CN207736436U - Plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207736436U CN207736436U CN201721649048.0U CN201721649048U CN207736436U CN 207736436 U CN207736436 U CN 207736436U CN 201721649048 U CN201721649048 U CN 201721649048U CN 207736436 U CN207736436 U CN 207736436U
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- fixed
- plank
- cylinder
- blanking
- piston
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Abstract
This patent is related to wood processing field, discloses a kind of plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine, including engine base, supporting rod, control panel, movable plate, computer, connecting rod, fixed disk, wedge groove is provided on the inside of fixed disk；Movable plate lower rotation is connected with shaft, and the bottom of shaft is fixed with turntable；Cylinder is equipped with telescopic rod；First piston is slidably connected in the middle part of cylinder, first piston bottom is fixed with motor, and the output end of motor is connected with pushing ram, and the bottom of pushing ram is fixed with work head, and the work head in three cylinders is respectively drill bit, necking tool and blanking knife；The top of shaft is equipped with the ratchet mechanism that shaft can be pushed to one-directionally rotate.This programme, which can meet, to punch plank, is slotted and three kinds of blanking processing, shorten the process-cycle of plank, improve the processing efficiency of plank, reduce the processing cost of plank, the cleaning after cleaning and processing before can also being processed simultaneously to plank, can be improved the machining accuracy and cleannes of plank.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to wood processing field.
Background technology
Existing plank perforating device, plank grooving apparatus and plank blanking device are individual process equipment, plank
Processing cost is higher, and plank needs to be transported to next process equipment again after completing a processing tasks in process
The middle processing for carrying out next process, labour cost is high, and processing efficiency is low.In addition, plank can adhere to greatly in the handling process
The dust of amount influences whether the machining accuracy of plank, and plank also will produce a large amount of dust in process, to working environment
Serious pollution is caused, the dust on plank cannot be removed in existing plank process equipment.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of planks to punch fluting blanking all-in-one machine, wooden in background technology to solve
Plate high processing costs cannot remove the problem of dust on plank.
In order to achieve the above object, the base case of the utility model provides plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine, including
Engine base is fixed with supporting rod on the side of the engine base, and the one end of all supporting rods far from engine base is connected with control panel jointly, institute
It states and slidably connects movable plate in control panel, the movable plate is powered with computer, and movable plate side bottom end is fixed with connecting rod, institute
It states connecting rod bottom and is fixed with fixed disk, openings are provided in the middle part of the fixed disk, wedge groove is provided on the inside of fixed disk；It is mobile
Board bottom portion is rotatably connected to shaft, and the bottom of the shaft is fixed with and the matched turntable of openings, the center of the turntable
Portion is equipped with air bag, and the air bag is communicated with dust blowing tube, the output end of the dust blowing tube be fixed on supporting rod and with workbench position
It sets opposite；The edge of turntable be evenly arranged there are three fall slot, each fall slot in be respectively and fixedly provided with cylinder and cylinder, the cylinder is close
The position of fixed disk is equipped with and the matched telescopic rod of wedge groove；First piston is slidably connected in the middle part of the cylinder, it is described
The output end of cylinder penetrates cylinder and is fixed at the top of first piston；Cylinder is divided into first chamber and the second chamber by first piston
Room is communicated with the first tracheae, the second tracheae is communicated between the second chamber and air bag between the first chamber and air bag,
First tracheae and the second tracheal strips are mounted on check valve；First piston bottom is fixed with motor, the output of the motor
End is connected with pushing ram, and the bottom of the pushing ram is pierced by partition board and is fixed with work head, the work head difference in three cylinders
For drill bit, necking tool and blanking knife；The top of shaft is equipped with the ratchet mechanism that shaft can be pushed to one-directionally rotate.
The principle of this base case is：
When needing to punch plank, the motion path that computer presets drill bit is first passed through, then fixes plank
Onto workbench, ratchet mechanism, ratchet mechanism is pushed to drive shaft, turntable rotation.Telescopic rod on the corresponding cylinder of drill bit
When turning to the position opposite with wedge groove on fixed disk, telescopic rod is extended and is stretched into wedge groove, realizes the positioning of turntable.It connects
It, forward direction starts the corresponding cylinder of drill bit, and cylinder pushes first piston to move down, and first chamber pressure becomes smaller and second chamber
Pressure increases, since the check valve in the first tracheae and the second tracheae is only gas to be allowed to flow out in air bag, so second
The gas of chamber can be output to by the second tracheae in air bag, then sprayed and acted on plank from air bag and dust blowing tube, right
Plank be processed before cleaning, the dust for being adhered to board surface is blown off, improve plank processing precision.First piston exists
Meeting pushing motor, pushing ram and drill bit move down during moving down, and drill bit is stretched out from cylinder and offseted with plank.This
When, starting motor makes drill bit start to work；When drill bit needs the other positions for being moved to plank to be punched, computer can make
Movable plate drives drill bit to be moved according to scheduled motion path.
After punching, the corresponding motor of drill bit, the corresponding cylinder of reverse starting drill bit are closed, cylinder drives first to live
Plug, motor, pushing ram and drill bit return to initial position, and the pressure of middle first chamber increases and the pressure of second chamber after this process
Become smaller, the gas in first chamber enters from the first tracheae in air bag, then is sprayed from air bag and dust blowing tube and act on plank
On, the dust that processing generates is blown off, improves the cleannes of plank by the cleaning after being processed to plank.At this point, pushing again
The convertible work head of ratchet mechanism carries out fluting or blanking to plank, and specific work process is identical as the course of work of punching, this
Place repeats no more.
The advantageous effect of this base case is：
1, this programme, which can meet, punches plank, is slotted and three kinds of blanking processing, and the process-cycle of plank is shortened,
The processing efficiency for improving plank reduces the processing cost of plank, while cleaning before can also being processed to plank and adding
The machining accuracy and cleannes of plank can be improved in cleaning after work；
2, the work package of drill bit, necking tool and blanking knife on the turntable of this programme is installed simultaneously, can meet simultaneously and beat
Three kinds of hole, fluting and blanking process requirements, improve the processing efficiency of plank, reduce the processing cost of plank, user Ke Gen
It is switched over according to demand, it is easy to operate；
3, the fixation disk of this programme and turntable realize positioning by the cooperation of telescopic rod and wedge groove, improve plank processing
Precision, enhance the stability of work head during the work time；
4, the cleaning before the air bag of this programme can be processed plank by the cooperation with first chamber and second chamber
With the cleaning after processing, the machining accuracy and cleannes of plank can be improved；
5, the ratchet mechanism of this programme can push shaft to one-directionally rotate so that the rotation of shaft is more stablized, operation letter
Just.
Scheme two：This is the preferred of basic scheme, and the ratchet mechanism includes the ratchet being fixed at the top of shaft, the spine
The axle center part of wheel is rotatably connected to swing rod, be fixed on the swing rod with the matched active pawl of ratchet, movable plate bottom end is set
Have and the matched check pawl of ratchet.Shaft can be driven to carry out by the cooperation of ratchet, active pawl, check pawl and swing rod
One-directional rotation so that the rotation of shaft is more stablized.
Scheme three：This is preferred for scheme two, and the movable mouth being adjacently positioned with wedge groove is provided on the fixed disk, described
Slidably connecting second piston in movable mouth, the one end of the second piston on the inside of fixed disk is fixed with gag lever post, and the
Compression spring is fixed between on the inside of two pistons and fixed disk, the cylinder is equipped with matched with gag lever post close to the position of fixed disk
Limited mouth；The swing rod includes the fixed part and movable part being hinged, and tension spring is connected between the fixed part and movable part；
Fixed disk is fixed with the fixture block for limiting the swing of swing rod movable part close to one end of movable part, and the fixture block is adjacent with movable mouth
Arrangement, the one end of the movable part far from fixed part is matched with second piston.Pass through matching for swing rod movable part and second piston
Conjunction can push gag lever post to enter in limited mouth, carry out secondary fixation to turntable, further enhance the fixed effect of turntable.
Scheme four：This is the preferred of basic scheme, and sealing ring is equipped between the pushing ram and partition board.Sealing ring can enhance
The air-tightness of second chamber.
Scheme five：This is the preferred of basic scheme, and the dust blowing tube is gooseneck.Gooseneck can shape, and facilitate and adjust goose
The output end direction of neck tube.
Scheme six：This is preferred for scheme five, and the output end of the gooseneck is in funnel-form.Funnelform gooseneck output
End acts on the area bigger on plank, and cleaning effect is more preferable.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of Fig. 1 turntables and fixed disk；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 2 middle cylinder bodies.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the further details of explanation of specific implementation mode：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Engine base 1, supporting rod 2, control panel 3, movable plate 4, shaft 5, turntable 6,
Connecting rod 7, ratchet mechanism 8, fixed part 9, movable part 10, tension spring 11, fixture block 12, fixed disk 13, cylinder 14, air bag 15, telescopic rod
16, wedge groove 17, movable mouth 18, second piston 19, gag lever post 20, limiting slot 21, cylinder 22, first piston 23, motor 24, every
Plate 25, first chamber 26, the first tracheae 27, second chamber 28, the second tracheae 29, gooseneck 30, work head 31, pushing ram 32,
Plank 33.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1：
Plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine, mainly by engine base 1, supporting rod 2, control panel 3, movable plate 4, computer, turn
Axis 5, turntable 6, fixed disk 13, cylinder 14, air bag 15 are constituted.The left and right sides of engine base 1 on be welded with supporting rod 2, two branch
The one end of strut 2 far from engine base 1 is connected with control panel 3 jointly, and movable plate 4, movable plate 4 and meter are slidably connected in control panel 3
Calculate electromechanics even, 4 both sides bottom end of movable plate is fixed with connecting rod 7, and 7 bottom of connecting rod is welded with fixed disk 13, and 13 middle part of fixed disk is provided with
Openings；As shown in Fig. 2, it is provided with wedge groove 17 on the inside of fixed disk 13, and is provided with and 17 phase of wedge groove on fixed disk 13
The movable mouth 18 of neighbour's arrangement slidably connects second piston 19 in movable mouth 18, and second piston 19 is close to 13 inside of fixed disk
One end is welded with gag lever post 20, and is fixed with compression spring between 13 inside of second piston 19 and fixed disk.4 lower rotation of movable plate connects
It is connected to shaft 5, the bottom of shaft 5 is fixed with is equipped with air bag 15, gas with the matched turntable 6 of openings, the central part of turntable 6
Capsule 15 is communicated with dust blowing tube, and dust blowing tube is gooseneck 30, and the output end of gooseneck 30 is in funnel-form；The output end of gooseneck 30 is solid
It is scheduled on supporting rod 2 and opposite with operating position.The edge of turntable 6 be evenly arranged there are three fall slot, each fall slot in it is solid
There are cylinder 22 and cylinder 14, cylinder 14 to be equipped with and 20 matched limited mouth of gag lever post and and wedge close to the position of fixed disk 13 surely
17 matched telescopic rod 16 of shape slot.As shown in Fig. 3, the middle part of cylinder 14 slidably connects first piston 23, cylinder 22
Output end penetrates cylinder 14 and is fixed on 23 top of first piston.First piston 23 divides cylinder 14 for first chamber 26 and second
Chamber 28 is communicated with the first tracheae 27 between first chamber 26 and air bag 15, is communicated between second chamber 28 and air bag 15
It is mounted on check valve in two tracheaes 29, the first tracheae 27 and the second tracheae 29.23 bottom of first piston is fixed with motor 24, electricity
The output end of machine 24 is connected with pushing ram 32, and sealing ring is equipped between pushing ram 32 and partition board 25；The bottom of pushing ram 32 is pierced by
Partition board 25 is simultaneously fixed with work head 31, and the work head 31 in three cylinders 14 is respectively drill bit, necking tool and blanking knife.
5 top of shaft is fixed with ratchet, and the axle center part of ratchet is rotatably connected to swing rod, and swing rod includes the fixation being hinged
Portion 9 and movable part 10, are connected with tension spring 11 between fixed part 9 and movable part 10；It is fixed on fixed part 9 matched with ratchet
Active pawl, 4 bottom end of movable plate are equipped with and the matched check pawl of ratchet；Fixed disk 13 is fixed close to one end of movable part 10
It is useful for the fixture block 12 that limitation swing rod movable part 10 is swung, fixture block 12 is adjacently positioned with movable mouth 18, and movable part 10 is far from fixed
The one end in portion 9 is matched with second piston 19.Ratchet, swing rod, active pawl and check pawl collectively form ratchet mechanism 8.
When initial, the movable part 10 of swing rod is stuck in one end of fixture block 12, and tension spring 11 is in tensional state.
When needing to punch plank 33, the motion path that computer presets drill bit is first passed through, then by plank 33
Fixed on workbench, promotion swing rod makes active pawl drive ratchet wheel, the rotation of ratchet that shaft 5, turntable 6 is driven to rotate,
Check pawl can prevent ratchet from turning round simultaneously.When the telescopic rod 16 on the corresponding cylinder of drill bit 14 turns to and wedge on fixed disk 13
When the opposite position of shape slot 17, the position of gag lever post 20 is just opposite with limited mouth, and telescopic rod 16, which extends, at this time simultaneously stretches into wedge shape
In slot 17, the Primary Location of turntable 6 is realized.Then, the movable part of swing rod 10 is pulled away from fixture block 12 and makes the freedom of movable part 10
Alignment activity mouth 18 is held, the movable part 10 of swing rod is decontroled, the free end of movable part 10 is past living under the action of 11 restoring force of tension spring
It opens one's mouth and moves in 18 and push second piston 19 toward 13 medial movement of fixed disk, the mobile drive gag lever post 20 of second piston 19 is inserted
Enter in limited mouth, turntable 6 is further positioned, ensure that the stability of drill bit at work, compression spring are compressed.Then
Forward direction starts the corresponding cylinder 22 of drill bit, and cylinder 22 pushes first piston 23 to move down, 26 pressure of first chamber become smaller and the
Two chambers, 28 pressure increases, since the check valve in the first tracheae 27 and the second tracheae 29 is only gas to be allowed to flow out to air bag
In 15, so the gas of second chamber 28 can be output to by the second tracheae 29 in air bag 15, then from air bag 15 and gooseneck 30
Middle ejection simultaneously acts on plank 33, the cleaning before being processed to plank 33, and the dust for being adhered to 33 surface of plank is blown off,
Improve the precision that plank 33 is processed.First piston 23 meeting pushing motor 24, pushing ram 32 and drill bit during moving down is downward
Mobile, drill bit is stretched out from cylinder 14 and is offseted with plank 33.Drill bit is set to start to work at this point, starting motor 24；When drill bit needs
When being moved to the other positions of plank 33 and being punched, computer can make movable plate 4 drive drill bit according to scheduled movement road
Diameter is moved.
After punching, the corresponding motor 24 of drill bit, the corresponding cylinder 22 of reverse starting drill bit are closed, cylinder 22 drives the
One piston 23, motor 24, pushing ram 32 and drill bit return to initial position, after this process the pressure of middle first chamber 26 increase and the
The pressure of two chambers 28 becomes smaller, and the gas in first chamber 26 enters from the first tracheae 27 in air bag 15, then from air bag 15 and goose
It sprays and is acted on plank 33 in neck tube 30, the dust that processing generates is blown off, carried by the cleaning after being processed to plank 33
The cleannes of high plank 33.Then it is stuck in the free end pull-out activity mouth 18 of swing rod movable part 10 and again on fixture block 12,
Two pistons 19 and gag lever post 20 are gradually restored to initial position under the action of compression spring restoring force.At this point, pushing swing rod can again
Conversion work head 31 carries out fluting or blanking to plank 33, and specific work process is identical as the course of work of punching, herein no longer
It repeats.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these are not all interfered with
The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim
Subject to, the records such as specific implementation mode in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine, including engine base, it is characterised in that：Support is fixed on the side of the engine base
Bar, the one end of all supporting rods far from engine base are connected with control panel jointly, and movable plate is slidably connected in the control panel, described
Movable plate is powered with computer, and movable plate side bottom end is fixed with connecting rod, and the connecting rod bottom is fixed with fixed disk, the fixation
It is provided with openings in the middle part of disk, wedge groove is provided on the inside of fixed disk；Movable plate lower rotation is connected with shaft, the shaft
Bottom is fixed with is equipped with air bag with the matched turntable of openings, the central part of the turntable, and the air bag is communicated with dust blowing tube,
The output end of the dust blowing tube is fixed on supporting rod and opposite with operating position；The edge of turntable is fallen there are three being evenly arranged
Slot, is each respectively and fixedly provided with cylinder and cylinder in slot, the cylinder is equipped with matched with wedge groove close to the position of fixed disk
Telescopic rod；First piston is slidably connected in the middle part of the cylinder, the output end of the cylinder penetrates cylinder and is fixed on first
Top land；Cylinder is divided into first chamber and second chamber by first piston, and is communicated between the first chamber and air bag
One tracheae, is communicated with the second tracheae between the second chamber and air bag, first tracheae and the second tracheal strips are mounted on
Check valve；First piston bottom is fixed with motor, and the output end of the motor is connected with pushing ram, and the bottom of the pushing ram is worn
Go out partition board and be fixed with work head, the work head in three cylinders is respectively drill bit, necking tool and blanking knife；It is set at the top of shaft
There is the ratchet mechanism that shaft can be pushed to one-directionally rotate.
2. plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ratchet mechanism includes solid
The axle center part of the ratchet being scheduled at the top of shaft, the ratchet is rotatably connected to swing rod, is fixed on the swing rod and matches with ratchet
The active pawl of conjunction, movable plate bottom end are equipped with and the matched check pawl of ratchet.
3. plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：Be provided on the fixed disk with
The movable mouth that wedge groove is adjacently positioned slidably connects second piston in the activity mouth, and the second piston is close to fixed disk
One end of inside is fixed with gag lever post, and is fixed with compression spring between second piston and fixed disk inside, and the cylinder is close to fixed
The position of disk is equipped with and the matched limited mouth of gag lever post；The swing rod includes the fixed part and movable part being hinged, described
Tension spring is connected between fixed part and movable part；Fixed disk is fixed with close to one end of movable part for limiting swing rod movable part pendulum
Dynamic fixture block, the fixture block are adjacently positioned with movable mouth, and the one end of the movable part far from fixed part is matched with second piston.
4. plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pushing ram and partition board it
Between be equipped with sealing ring.
5. plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The dust blowing tube is gooseneck
Pipe.
6. plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The output end of the gooseneck
In funnel-form.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721649048.0U CN207736436U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721649048.0U CN207736436U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207736436U true CN207736436U (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63116525
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721649048.0U Expired - Fee Related CN207736436U (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | Plank punching fluting blanking all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207736436U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111739237A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-02 | 广东台德智联科技有限公司 | Face-brushing payment device in unmanned store |
| CN115582894A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-01-10 | 遂川盛世明天林业开发有限公司 | Based on furniture panel processing drilling equipment is with quick positioning mechanism |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201721649048.0U patent/CN207736436U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111739237A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-10-02 | 广东台德智联科技有限公司 | Face-brushing payment device in unmanned store |
| CN111739237B (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2021-08-13 | 广东台德智联科技有限公司 | Face-brushing payment device in unmanned store |
| CN115582894A (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-01-10 | 遂川盛世明天林业开发有限公司 | Based on furniture panel processing drilling equipment is with quick positioning mechanism |
| CN115582894B (en) * | 2022-10-21 | 2023-09-12 | 遂川盛世明天林业开发有限公司 | Quick positioning mechanism for furniture board processing and punching equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180817 Termination date: 20191130 |