A kind of Multifunctional protective tree construction suitable for paved road
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of shield tree constructions, more particularly, to a kind of multifunctional tree-protecting knot suitable for paved road
Structure.
Background technology
Conservation culture city is the essential step of beautiful China Reconstructs, and the important load that trees, which are then urban ecologies, to be showed
Body.In order to quickly achieve ecological landscape effect, urban trees are mostly based on transplanting, therefore, migrate to the trees generally existing in city
Railway Project:One, it easily lodges after the transplanting of young age tree body;Two, city paved road and people's vehicle, which roll, leads to soil hardening limitation tree
The breathing and extension of body root system;Three, people, vehicle etc. to tree body draw, lean on, especially plant in visit scenic spot.This three classes problem is final
Cause trees surviving rate low or the cripetura significantly of landscape duration.Currently, afforestation generally uses the shape of multiple spot tree support frame
Formula carries out the support of tree body, such as Chinese patent(Patent No. ZL201621462896.6, ZL201620771796.5), but exist and account for
Ground area is big, landscape effect is poor and mats formation road since fulcrum needs to penetrate soil fixing and is not suitable for city, functional single.
In addition, there is also deficiencies for the landscape and energy efficiency of simple trees root guard plate, not yet finds to have both support and protect root functionality
Protect tree construction device.
Existing shield tree construction includes mainly two class of lodging-prevention holder and root guard plate, cannot take into account the work(of support and root guard
Can, do not have ornamental value.For holder, fulcrum mainly is formed by more timbers or coating steel pipe, is taken up a large area, instead
The landscape effect for reducing tree body is not suitable for city paved road.From trees root guard plate angle degree, there is also scapes to imitate low, function
Single problem.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, from trees characteristic, for
The problems such as city paved road, provides a kind of Multifunctional protective tree construction suitable for paved road, has lodging-prevention, protection treelet
Root system, floor space be small, aesthetics and the characteristics of long-term effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of Multifunctional protective tree construction suitable for paved road.
A kind of Multifunctional protective tree construction suitable for paved road, which is characterized in that including pedestal, combination square circle and group
Unify body support frame;The pedestal, combination square circle, combined integrated holder are nested structure;The pedestal be set to outermost layer, described group
It closes square circle and is set to middle level, be placed on the inside of the brick layer at the top of pedestal, it is concordant on the outside of base brick course;The combined integrated branch
It is set up in internal layer, is nested on the inside of combination square circle, is supported jointly by pedestal, combination square circle, and by completely equivalent left and right holder
It is spliced, the combined integrated holder includes the plane lid and facade frame body of integral structure.
Preferably, the pedestal includes rammed earth layer, rubble pervious bed, concrete layer, cement mortar successively from the bottom to top
Layer, brick layer, the brick layer are divided into inside and outside two layers of fitting, and outer layer is in rank with internal layer compared with road brick face and interior floor height, outer layer
Ladder type configuration, outer layer bead are equipped with inclined-plane.
Preferably, the thickness of the combination square circle is equal with brick layer ectonexine height difference, combine the width of square circle with it is brick
Layer internal layer width is equal.
Preferably, the combination square circle is spliced by completely equivalent left part square circle with right part square circle, the left part side
One end of stitching portion is enclosed equipped with the matched protruding-type cylinder of concave type cylinder with right part square circle, the other end is equipped with and right part side
The matched concave type cylinder of protruding-type cylinder of circle.
Preferably, the combination square circle corner is equipped with cylindrical type hole, and the depth of the cylindrical type hole is equal to recessed
Enter the depth of formula cylinder, the width of the cylindrical type hole is less than the width of square circle.
Preferably, left and right holder junction is equipped with semicolumn, and locks left and right semicolumn by collar nut and consolidated
It is fixed.
Preferably, the plane lid is equipped with arc type structure with facade frame body joint, and the radian of the arcuate structure is
90°。
Preferably, the plane lid is equipped with pierced pattern, and plane lid turning is equipped with protruding-type cylinder, the protruding-type
The length of cylinder is equal to the length of combination square circle cylindrical cavity, and chimeric with cylindrical cavity by splicing.
Preferably, the facade frame body is intersected by several cylinders and wide type loop-drive, at the top one third of facade
Equipped with inside arc type structure, the radian of the inside arc type structure is 90 °.
Preferably, facade frame body top is reflexed camber handle, and radian is 180 °, and the reflexed bowhandle is by counting
Root cylindrical tip is combined.
The advantageous effect that the utility model is reached:The utility model is supported by pedestal with square circle is combined, and a group unification is made
Body support frame is in aerial construction in tree body root system surrounding, can be effectively improved the growth of tree body root system, take into account the function of support and root guard.
Building enclosure is formed in tree body surrounding by combined integrated holder facade part, tree body is effectively prevent to lodge and reduce artificial stop
Interference of the extraneous factors such as vehicle to tree body.It is designed using vase-shaped so that shield tree construction floor space is small, has and preferably sees
Reward property.Outermost layer is base construction, and comparing paving has certain height difference, and rainy day paved road ponding is effectively ensured and does not flow into tree
Cave, while pedestrian also can directly pass through.Meanwhile facade holder is pulled open by camber handle or so, the person couple that can facilitate garden management
Tree body carries out whitewash Deng maintenance works.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the shield tree construction schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the shield tree construction sectional view of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is the base construction schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the square circle structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the unibody stent structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating this
The technical solution of utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model cannot be limited with this.
A kind of Multifunctional protective tree construction suitable for paved road, including pedestal 1 combine square circle 2 and combined integrated branch
Frame 3;The pedestal 1, combination square circle 2, combined integrated holder 3 are nested structure.
Pedestal 1 is set to outermost layer, and the pedestal 1 includes bottommost rammed earth layer 1-6, up rubble pervious bed 1- successively
5, C20 concrete layers 1-4, cement sand bed 1-3, the brick layer of top are divided into inside and outside two layers of fitting, outer layer 1-2 and internal layer 1-1
In stair-stepped configuration, compared with road brick face 4, internal layer 1-1 high, outer layer bead is equipped with inclined-plane.
It combines square circle 2 and is set to middle level, be placed in 1-1 on the inside of base brick course, institute concordant with 1-2 on the outside of base brick course
Combination square circle is stated to be spliced by completely equivalent left part square circle 2-1 and right part square circle 2-2 two parts;The thickness of the combination square circle
Degree and brick layer ectonexine(1-1、1-2)Height difference is equal, and combination square circle width is equal with brick layer internal layer 1-1 width, left part side
One end of the stitching portions 2-1 is enclosed equipped with the matched protruding-type cylinder 2-1-1 of concave type cylinder with right part square circle 2-2, the other end
Equipped with the matched concave type cylinder 2-1-2 of the protruding-type cylinder of right part square circle 2-2, square circle corner is equipped with cylindrical hole
The depth of hole 2-1-3, cylindrical type hole 2-1-3 are equal to concave type cylinder 2-1-2 depth, are less than square circle width 2-4.
Combined integrated holder 3 is set to internal layer, is nested in 2 inside of combination square circle, is supported jointly by pedestal 1, combination square circle 2,
It for overhead type structure, and is spliced by completely equivalent left and right holder, the combined integrated holder includes integral structure
Including plane lid 3-1 and facade frame body 3-2, two are equal to holder, and plane lid 3-1 and facade frame body 3-2 joint 3-3 are set
It is 90 ° to have arc type structure, radian.Plane lid 3-1 is equipped with pierced pattern 3-1-1, and plane comers are equipped with protruding-type cylinder 3-1-
The length of 2, the protruding-type cylinder 3-1-2 are equal to the length of combination square circle cylindrical cavity 2-1-3, and pass through splicing and circle
Cylindrical bore 2-1-3 is chimeric.Facade frame body 3-2 is intersected by several cylinder 3-2-1 and width type loop-drive 3-2-2, facade it is upper
Inside arc type structure 3-2-3 is equipped at portion 2/3rds, radian is 90 °.Left and right holder junction 3-4 is equipped with semi-cylindrical knot
Structure forms cylinder afterwards together by being bonded to, and locks left and right semicolumn by collar nut 3-5 and be fixed.The tops facade frame body 3-2
For reflexed camber handle 3-2-4, combined by the tops several cylinder 3-2-1, radian is 180 °.
Erection sequence is that pedestal 1 is piled up at first, combined integrated holder 3 with combine square circle 2 jointly splicing after be placed in base
1 brick layer of internal layer 1-1 of seat is integrally set as being placed in after having the liftable splicing of tree body after not having tree body that can splice outside pedestal 1
Enter, after by handle open combined integrated holder 3 carry out tree body plantation.
The utility model is supported by pedestal with square circle is combined, and makes combined integrated holder in tree body root system surrounding in aerial knot
Structure can be effectively improved the growth of tree body root system, take into account the function of support and root guard.It is being set by combined integrated holder facade part
Body surrounding forms building enclosure, and tree body is effectively prevent to lodge and reduce interference of the extraneous factors such as artificial parked vehicles to tree body.
It is designed using vase-shaped so that shield tree construction floor space is small, has preferable ornamental value.Outermost layer is base construction, is compared
Paving has certain height difference, and rainy day paved road ponding is effectively ensured and does not flow into plant pit, while pedestrian also can directly pass through.Together
When, facade holder is pulled open by camber handle or so, can facilitating garden management, person carries out whitewash Deng maintenance works to tree body.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is noted that for the common skill of the art
For art personnel, without deviating from the technical principle of the utility model, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these change
The scope of protection of the utility model is also should be regarded as into deformation.