CN207728512U - The adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle - Google Patents

The adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207728512U
CN207728512U CN201721719482.1U CN201721719482U CN207728512U CN 207728512 U CN207728512 U CN 207728512U CN 201721719482 U CN201721719482 U CN 201721719482U CN 207728512 U CN207728512 U CN 207728512U
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China
Prior art keywords
bent axle
cylindrical shell
changeable compressor
assembly
balance weight
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CN201721719482.1U
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孙晓东
孙慧
刘超
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QINGDAO WANBAO COMPRESSOR Co Ltd
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QINGDAO WANBAO COMPRESSOR Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model proposes a kind of adaptive balance weight assemblies of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle, including bent axle, cylindrical shell, clump weight and spring, bent axle includes main shaft and the eccentric shaft that is connect with main shaft, the side assembly connection eccentric shaft of cylindrical shell, cylindrical shell is arranged with main shaft coaxial line, the other side internal slide of cylindrical shell is connected with clump weight, and clump weight is through spring connecting cylinder shell.The beneficial effects of the utility model:It is simple in structure, it is versatile convenient for assembly, dismounting, with the variation of frequency conversion compressor rotary speed, can the unbalanced moments that generates of active balance rotating inertia force and reciprocal inertia force, be suitble to all speed conditions of frequency-changeable compressor, it is apparent to the effect of vibration and noise reduction of frequency-changeable compressor.

Description

The adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle
Technical field
The utility model relates to Compressor Technology field, more particularly to a kind of adaptive counterweight of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle Component.
Background technology
The vibrating noise problem of compressor has become the short slab of generally existing in industry, and how to reduce compressor complete machine and shake Dynamic noise has become compressor industry and needs one of the problem solved.The imbalance of the moving components such as compressor crank shaft connecting rod piston Power generates the main source that unbalanced moments is complete machine oscillation.Currently, most of compressor factory commercial city is utilized in bent axle Upper setting clump weight comes balance rotating inertia force, reciprocal inertia force and gas force.Current most clump weight is mainly installed On flabellum between crank spindle and eccentric shaft, quality and eccentricity are fixed, to the pressure of specific model specific rotation speeds Contracting machine effectiveness in vibration suppression is relatively good.But for frequency-changeable compressor, rotation speed change range is big, rotating inertia force, reciprocal inertia force Change with speed, single fixed weight block can not active balance rotating inertia force and reciprocal inertia force, frequency-changeable compressor exists There are unbalanced moments during rotation speed change, cause the vibrating noise of frequency-changeable compressor bigger than normal.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adaptive balance weight assemblies of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle, solve current Frequency-changeable compressor vibrating noise technical problem bigger than normal.
The utility model provides a kind of adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle, including bent axle, cylindrical shell, Clump weight and spring, bent axle include main shaft and the eccentric shaft that is connect with main shaft, the side assembly connection eccentric shaft of cylindrical shell, circle Column shell arranges that the other side internal slide of cylindrical shell is connected with clump weight, and clump weight is connected through spring with main shaft coaxial line Cylindrical shell.
Further, it is provided with guide rod in cylindrical shell, the guide groove being slidably connected with guide rod is provided on clump weight.
Further, the side wall of one end connecting cylinder shell of guide rod, the other end of guide rod are hanging.
Further, the other end of guide rod is removably connected with block.
Further, open up fluted on clump weight, the side wall of cylindrical shell is provided with boss, and one end connection of spring is recessed The other end of slot, spring connects boss.
Further, the boss can stretch into the groove, and the spring may contract in groove.
Further, the clump weight is fan annular, fans the clump weight of annular and can be bonded with the inner wall of cylindrical shell.
Further, the end face of cylindrical shell is provided with fitting groove and screw hole, and it is convex that the top of eccentric shaft is provided with assembly It rises and threaded hole, assembly protrusion is connected together fitting groove, screw is threadedly coupled threaded hole through screw hole.
Further, the fitting groove is semi-circular groove, and the assembly protrusion is semi-cylindrical hill.
Further, cylindrical shell offers several oilholes.
Compared with prior art, the adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle of the utility model has following spy Point and advantage:
The adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle of the utility model, it is simple in structure, convenient for assembly, dismantle, It is versatile, it, can the imbalance that generates of active balance rotating inertia force and reciprocal inertia force with the variation of frequency conversion compressor rotary speed Torque is suitble to all speed conditions of frequency-changeable compressor, apparent to the effect of vibration and noise reduction of frequency-changeable compressor.
After specific embodiment of the present utility model is read in conjunction with the figure, it will become more with advantage the characteristics of the utility model Add clear.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this Some embodiments of utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, also It can be obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that the part-structure of the adaptive balance weight assembly of the utility model embodiment refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle assembles Figure;
Fig. 2 is the part-structure section of the adaptive balance weight assembly of the utility model embodiment refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle Figure;
Fig. 3 is that the part-structure reverse side of the adaptive balance weight assembly of the utility model embodiment refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle regards Figure;
Fig. 4 is the installation diagram of the adaptive balance weight assembly of the utility model embodiment refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle;
Wherein, 1, cylindrical shell, 2, guide rod, 3, clump weight, 4, spring, 5, fitting groove, 6, screw hole, 7, boss, 8, recessed Slot, 9, oilhole, 10, main shaft, 11, screw, 12, eccentric shaft, 13, block.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the present embodiment provides a kind of adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle, refrigerators The adaptive balance weight assembly of frequency-changeable compressor bent axle includes the components such as bent axle, cylindrical shell 1, clump weight 3 and spring 4.Wherein, bent axle Including main shaft 10 and the eccentric shaft being connect with main shaft 10 12.
The side lower face of cylindrical shell 1 is provided with fitting groove 5 and screw hole 6, and the top of eccentric shaft 12 is provided with assembly Protrusion and threaded hole, fitting groove 5 are semi-circular groove, and assembly protrusion is semi-cylindrical hill.Assembly protrusion is connected together fitting groove 5, So that cylindrical shell 1 is positioned with eccentric shaft 12.Positioning makes cylindrical shell 1 be arranged with 10 coaxial line of main shaft.Positioning also makes partially Mandrel 12 projects to the position of cylindrical shell 1 and both positions that clump weight 3 projects to cylindrical shell 1 are located at 1 phase of cylindrical shell To both sides, realize clump weight 3 balance rotating inertia force and reciprocal inertia force purpose.It is fixed in cylindrical shell 1 and eccentric shaft 12 On the basis of position, screw 11 is threadedly coupled threaded hole through screw hole 6, so that eccentric shaft 12 is detachably connected to cylindrical shell 1.
The other side of cylindrical shell 1 is internally provided with guide rod 2, specifically, the side of one end connecting cylinder shell 1 of guide rod 2 The other end of wall, guide rod 2 is hanging, the lower face keeping parallelism of guide rod 2 and cylindrical shell 1.It is provided with guide groove on clump weight 3, is matched Pouring weight 3 is slidably connected through guide groove and guide rod 2.Clump weight 3 can be slided relative to guide rod 2, and guide rod 2 through guide groove to clump weight 3 Positioning, when bent axle rotates, guide rod 2 can the rotation of synchronous drive clump weight 3.The other end of guide rod 2 is removably connected with block 13, Assembly, dismounting in order to clump weight 3.In the present embodiment, block 13 is nut, the other end of nut thread connection guide 2.
Opening up fluted 8 on clump weight 3, the side wall of cylindrical shell 1 is provided with boss 7, one end connecting groove 8 of spring 4, The other end of spring 4 connects boss 7.Boss 7 can stretch into groove 8, and clump weight 3 is fan annular, and the clump weight 3 for fanning annular can be with The inner wall of cylindrical shell 1 is bonded, and when bent axle is rotated with maximum speed, under the influence of centrifugal force, clump weight 3 reaches clump weight 3 To extreme position, clump weight 3 can be bonded the inner wall of cylindrical shell 1, and boss 7 can stretch into groove 8, and spring 4 may contract to recessed In slot 8, to improve the stroke that clump weight 3 is slided along guide rod 2, to facilitate the type selecting of clump weight 3 and spring 4 to arrange in pairs or groups.
Cylindrical shell 1 offers several oilholes 9, with the rotation of cylindrical shell 1, under the influence of centrifugal force, oils The machine oil of mechanism can be got rid of from oilhole 9 in cylindrical shell 1, play the role of lubricating this component.
The adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle of the present embodiment, itself is detachable structure, convenient for dress Match, dismantle, clump weight 3 and spring 4 can be replaced, and by calculating the rigidity of the quality and spring 4 of replacing clump weight 3, one is matched Recombination part can be adapted for the frequency-changeable compressor of different model.With the raising of speed of crankshaft, the centrifugal force of clump weight 3 increases, Clump weight 3 is displaced outwardly along guide rod 2,3 compressed spring 4 of clump weight, the centrifugal force until clump weight 3 and the elastic force by spring 4 Balance, the position of clump weight 3 reaches stable state.Speed of crankshaft is higher, and rotating inertia force and reciprocal inertia force are bigger, clump weight 3 eccentricity is also bigger, and the torque that the eccentric moment of clump weight 3 generates rotating inertia force, reciprocal inertia force is flat into Mobile state Weighing apparatus.
The adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle of the present embodiment, it is simple in structure, convenient for assembly, dismounting, lead to It is strong with property, it, can the out-of-balance force that generates of active balance rotating inertia force and reciprocal inertia force with the variation of frequency conversion compressor rotary speed Square is suitble to all speed conditions of frequency-changeable compressor, apparent to the effect of vibration and noise reduction of frequency-changeable compressor.
Certainly, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the utility model is also not limited to the example above, The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those skilled in the art are made in the essential scope of the utility model, are also answered Belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle, it is characterised in that:Including bent axle, cylindrical shell, counterweight Block and spring, bent axle include main shaft and the eccentric shaft that is connect with main shaft, the side assembly connection eccentric shaft of cylindrical shell, cylindrical shell Body arranges that the other side internal slide of cylindrical shell is connected with clump weight, and clump weight is through spring connecting cylinder with main shaft coaxial line Shell.
2. the adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cylindrical shell It is inside provided with guide rod, the guide groove being slidably connected with guide rod is provided on clump weight.
3. the adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The one of guide rod Hold the side wall of connecting cylinder shell, the other end of guide rod hanging.
4. the adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Guide rod it is another One end is removably connected with block.
5. the adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On clump weight Open up fluted, the side wall of cylindrical shell is provided with boss, and the other end of one end connecting groove of spring, spring connects boss.
6. the adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The boss It can stretch into the groove, the spring may contract in groove.
7. the adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The counterweight Block is fan annular, fans the clump weight of annular and can be bonded with the inner wall of cylindrical shell.
8. the adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Cylindrical shell End face be provided with fitting groove and screw hole, the top of eccentric shaft is provided with assembly protrusion and threaded hole, assembles protrusion engaging and connects It is hinged with slot allocation, screw is threadedly coupled threaded hole through screw hole.
9. the adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The assembly Slot is semi-circular groove, and the assembly protrusion is semi-cylindrical hill.
CN201721719482.1U 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 The adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle Active CN207728512U (en)

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CN201721719482.1U CN207728512U (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 The adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721719482.1U CN207728512U (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 The adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle

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CN207728512U true CN207728512U (en) 2018-08-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107917062A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-17 青岛万宝压缩机有限公司 The adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle
CN109185151A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Vibration damping balance block, compressor and refrigeration equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107917062A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-17 青岛万宝压缩机有限公司 The adaptive balance weight assembly of refrigerator frequency-changeable compressor bent axle
CN109185151A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Vibration damping balance block, compressor and refrigeration equipment

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