CN207728098U - A kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall - Google Patents

A kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207728098U
CN207728098U CN201721657638.8U CN201721657638U CN207728098U CN 207728098 U CN207728098 U CN 207728098U CN 201721657638 U CN201721657638 U CN 201721657638U CN 207728098 U CN207728098 U CN 207728098U
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sound
column
wallboard
enclosure wall
plate body
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CN201721657638.8U
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赖谷雍
范晓玲
曹洋
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Chengdu Construction Technology Co Ltd
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Chengdu Construction Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure walls, including basis, column and wallboard, the column is vertically arranged and is plugged in basis, the column both sides vertically offer slot, the wallboard is located between two adjacent upright posts and is plugged in slot, several wallboards mutually abutted are equipped between column, the wallboard includes steel fiber concrete layer and the bubble concrete layer positioned at steel fiber concrete layer both sides.There are many stomatas in foam concrete, and foam concrete is located at steel fiber concrete layer both sides.Therefore air is when by wallboard.It can be in a variety of Propagations, as far as possible sound energy consumption.And then make enclosure wall that there is preferable sound-proofing and heat insulating ability.

Description

A kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall
Technical field
The utility model is related to walls, and in particular to a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall.
Background technology
Under normal conditions, the build process of enclosure wall is first in ground earth excavation, then casting reinforced concrete basis of formation And column, then metope is built into brick between column and beared down on one, be finally coated with cement mortar in metope, formed whole.It should Method low construction efficiency, therefore there is Assembled enclosing wall, to improve construction efficiency.
Such as application No. is the patent of CN201320500962.4, which disclose a kind of Assembled enclosing wall, including basis, Column and wallboard, the column side are provided with inserting groove, and wallboard both ends are respectively embedded into the opposite inserting groove of two root posts, institute It states and is provided with rim of a cup above basis, column bottom is mounted in rim of a cup, and cement is filled in the gap between rim of a cup and column Mortar.
When Assembled enclosing wall Specific construction, first ground earth excavation pour into a mould concrete foundation, on the basis of be provided with rim of a cup, Rim of a cup is the position of column bottom installation, and size will be slightly larger than the bottom of column, after basic curing molding.Hoisting upright column makes Its bottom enters the rim of a cup, and then cement mortar is injected in the gap between column and rim of a cup, waits for cement mortar solidification, i.e., in fact The fixation of existing column and basis.
Wallboard both ends are respectively embedded into inserting groove from top to bottom from two root posts top again, then between wallboard and column Gap using structural silicone adhesive or other common packing materials fillings, that is, realize the fixation between wallboard and column.So far, one Section Assembled enclosing wall builds completion.
But the enclosure wall soundproof effect is poor, and the noise (especially street, road noise) outside enclosure wall is easy to interfere in enclosure wall Normal work, study and the rest of people.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall, can carry The sound-proofing of high enclosure wall reduces the influence that noise works normally people.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall, including basis, column and wallboard, the column are vertically arranged and are plugged in base Plinth, the column both sides vertically offer slot, and the wallboard is located between two adjacent upright posts and is plugged in slot It is interior, between column be equipped with several wallboards mutually abutted, the wallboard include steel fiber concrete layer and be located at steel fibre coagulation The bubble concrete layer of soil layer both sides.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, there are many stomatas in foam concrete, and foam concrete is mixed positioned at steel fibre Solidifying soil layer both sides.Therefore air is when by wallboard.It can be in a variety of Propagations, as far as possible sound energy consumption.And then make enclosure wall With preferable sound-proofing and heat insulating ability.
The utility model is further arranged to:Steel fiber concrete layer both sides side wall open up it is fluted, it is described Bubble concrete layer is filled in groove.
The thickness of wallboard is reduced to reduce bubble concrete layer institute expense by using above-mentioned technical proposal, To save material cost.
The utility model is further arranged to:Slot stage casing side wall is offered outwardly for making wallboard from column one Side enters the holding tank of slot, and the holding tank is connected to column side wall, and opposite holding tank is opposite on two adjacent columns The residing height on basis is identical, and the length of the holding tank vertically is more than or equal to the length of one block of wallboard vertically Degree, and it is less than the length of two blocks of wallboards vertically.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when wallboard to be installed between column, wallboard will can be put by holding tank Between entering column, then up or slide downward, holding tank is made to be embedded in slot.Therefore it is not required to every time from the upper end of the column by wall Plate is embedded in slot, facilitates the installation of wallboard.
The utility model is further arranged to:The projection of the holding tank in the horizontal direction is fallen on two blocks of wallboards.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, other wallboards can enter slot from holding tank when mounted, last block wallboard It is installed in slot from column the top.It therefore after installing, can directly be taken out from holding tank without wallboard, keep wallboard more steady Fixed is mounted between column, improves the stability of enclosure wall.
The utility model is further arranged to:The residing height of the holding tank comparative basis of the column both sides not phase Together.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, to the stress weak spot for preventing enclosure wall somewhere from occurring concentrating, it is ensured that enclosure wall Structural strength and stability.
The utility model is further arranged to:The wallboard includes plate body and is fixedly connected on the limit of plate body both sides Block, the limited block are embedded in slot, and side side wall is generally aligned in the same plane the plate body with column side wall outwardly.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, there are one limit power to plate body side wall for column, to make column can be more preferably to wall Plate carries out the limit of horizontal direction, to make enclosure wall have better stability.And make enclosure wall surface more smooth, improve city Aesthetics.
The utility model is further arranged to:The column be equipped with is parallel to basis bind, it is described bind including The tie-beams for pushing against block and connecting all abutting blocks being embedded between two columns, the abutting block is in flexible setting, described Fixing bolt is threaded on tie-beam, the fixing bolt is threadedly connected to column;When the fixing bolt is tightened, institute It states and pushes against the wallboard that block pushes against the top.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, binds and the wallboard between all columns links together, enclosure wall is made to be answered When power, it can be transmitted to full wafer enclosure wall, play the role of unloading power, improve the structural strength and stability of enclosure wall.It reduces simultaneously For wallboard when being given a shock, wallboard leaves the possibility of column from the upper end of the column, keeps enclosure wall more stable.
The utility model is further arranged to:The abutting block is made of sound-proof material.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sound-proof material can absorb acoustic energy, reduces the acoustic energy that enclosure wall is left from enclosure wall upper end, To make enclosure wall that there is better sound-proofing.
The utility model is further arranged to:Straight slot is vertically offered on the plate body, the straight slot is located at Plate body center line side, the straight slot on adjacent two pieces of plate bodys are symmetrical set with respect to the position of plate body along plate body center line.
The air in cavity need to be passed through by using above-mentioned technical proposal, when to make acoustic energy pass through enclosure wall, increase sound The energy consumed when enclosure wall can be passed through, improve the sound-proofing of enclosure wall.
The utility model is further arranged to:The plate body is fixedly installed abaculus with respect to its upper plate body side, institute Abaculus is stated to be embedded in the straight slot of square plate body thereon.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, straight slot to abaculus there are one power is limited, make to be connected between wallboard one it is whole Body when enclosure wall being made to be stressed, can be transmitted to full wafer enclosure wall, play the role of unloading power, improve the structural strength of enclosure wall and steady It is qualitative.
The utility model has the following advantages:1, there is preferable sound-proofing and heat insulating ability;2, facilitate construction;3, have compared with Good structural strength and stability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the partial schematic diagram of embodiment.
Reference numeral:1, basic;2, column;3, wallboard;4, it binds;5, rim of a cup;6, slot;7, plate body;8, limited block;9、 Steel fiber concrete layer;10, bubble concrete layer;11, groove;12, straight slot;13, abaculus;14, holding tank;15, block is pushed against; 16, tie-beam;17, fixing bolt.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described further with reference to attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall, including basis 1, column 2, wallboard 3 and bind 4.Basis 1 is set to ground On face, basis 1 is equipped with the rim of a cup 5 for installing column 2.As shown in Fig. 2, rim of a cup 5 is equipped at equal intervals along basic 1 length direction Several.Column 2 is vertically arranged, and column 2 plugs interior into rim of a cup 5 and is fixedly connected on rim of a cup 5, and a root post 2 corresponds to One rim of a cup 5.
As shown in figure 3,2 both sides of column vertically offer slot 6.Wallboard 3 is located between two adjacent upright posts 2, And wallboard 3 is equipped with several along 2 short transverse of column.It is mutually abutted between adjacent wall board 3.Wallboard 3 includes plate body 7 and fixed company It is connected to the limited block 8 of 7 both sides of plate body, limited block 8 is embedded in slot 6.Plate body 7 is including steel fiber concrete layer 9 and is located at steel The bubble concrete layer 10 of 9 both sides of fiber concrete layer, 9 both sides side wall of steel fiber concrete layer open up fluted 11, foam Concrete layer 10 is filled in groove 11.Side side wall is generally aligned in the same plane plate body 7 with 2 side wall of column outwardly.Therefore sound passes through A variety of media need to be passed through when plate body 7, energy consumption is larger, and the plate body 7 is made to have preferable sound-proofing.
As shown in Fig. 2, it is more stable in order to make to connect between adjacent plate body 7, vertically offer straight slot on plate body 7 12, straight slot 12 is located at 7 center line side of plate body, and the position of the plate body 7 relatively of the straight slot 12 on adjacent two boards body 7 is along plate body 7 Heart line is symmetrical set.Plate body 7 is fixedly installed abaculus 13 with respect to its 7 side of upper plate body, and abaculus 13 is embedded square plate thereon In the straight slot 12 of body 7.
As shown in figure 3, between in order to wallboard 3 are more easily embedded in two columns 2,6 stage casing side wall of slot is towards external-open Equipped with for making wallboard 3 enter from 2 side of column the holding tank 14 of slot 6.As shown in Figure 1, holding tank 14 is connected to 2 side of column The residing height of wall, 14 comparative basis 1 of holding tank of 2 both sides of column differs.Opposite holding tank 14 is opposite on two columns 2 The residing height on basis 1 is identical.The length of holding tank 14 vertically is more than or equal to the length of one block of wallboard 3 vertically Degree, and it is less than the length of two blocks of wallboards 3 vertically.After wallboard 3 is all installed between column 2, holding tank 14 is along level The projection in direction is fallen on two blocks of wallboards 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, binding 4 positioned at 2 top of column and being parallel to basis 1.4 are bound including pushing against block 15 and tie-beam 16.Block 15 is pushed against to be equipped with multiple and be embedded at respectively between two adjacent upright posts 2.It pushes against block 15 to be made of sound-proof material, and pushes against The wallboard 3 of the top.Tie-beam 16 is fixedly connected on all abutting blocks 15 and is connected to 2 upper surface of column.Spiral shell on tie-beam 16 Line is connected with fixing bolt 17, and fixing bolt 17 is threadedly connected to column 2.It can be by tightening fixing bolt 17, to ensure to push against Block 15 pushes against wallboard 3, and then makes wallboard 3 is more stable to be installed between column 2.
The Construction Principle of the enclosure wall is as follows:
1, concrete foundation 1 is poured into a mould in ground earth excavation;
2, hoisting upright column 2 makes 2 bottom of column be inserted into the rim of a cup 5 on basis 1, then the sky between column 2 and rim of a cup 5 Gap injects cement mortar, waits for cement mortar solidification, that is, realizes the fixation of column 2 and basis 1;
3,3 both ends limited block 8 of wallboard is first entered into column 2 in slot 6 by holding tank 14, so operation is until surplus Last lower block wallboard 3, by last block wallboard 3 out of the top-down embedded slot in 2 top of column 6;At this time on wallboard 3 Abaculus 13 is embedded in the straight slot 12 of side's wallboard 3 thereon;
4, cornice sheathing 3 is installed between all columns 2;
5, it will bind and 4 be installed to 2 upper end of column, abutting block 15 is made to be embedded between two adjacent upright posts 2, then tighten solid Determine bolt 17, so that abutting block 15 is pushed against wallboard 3, also mutually pushed against between each at this time block of wallboard 3, the assembly for completing enclosure wall is repaiied It builds.
Air in a variety of Propagations can consume more acoustic energy when by the enclosure wall, so make enclosure wall have compared with Good sound-proofing and heat insulating ability.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to Above-described embodiment, technical solution belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to Go out, for those skilled in the art, it is without departing from the principle of the utility model it is several improvement and Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall, including basis(1), column(2)And wallboard(3), the column(2)Vertically it is arranged And it is plugged in basis(1), the column(2)Both sides vertically offer slot(6), the wallboard(3)Positioned at two phases Adjacent column(2)Between and be plugged in slot(6)It is interior, it is characterized in that:Column(2)Between be equipped with several wallboards mutually abutted(3), The wallboard(3)Including steel fiber concrete layer(9)With positioned at steel fiber concrete layer(9)The bubble concrete layer of both sides (10).
2. a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The steel fiber concrete layer(9)Both sides Side wall opens up fluted(11), the bubble concrete layer(10)It is filled in groove(11)It is interior.
3. a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The slot(6)Stage casing side wall is towards external-open Equipped with for making wallboard(3)From column(2)Side enters slot(6)Holding tank(14), the holding tank(14)It is connected to column (2)Side wall, two adjacent columns(2)Upper opposite holding tank(14)Comparative basis(1)Residing height it is identical, the appearance Receive slot(14)Length vertically is more than or equal to one block of wallboard(3)Length vertically, and it is less than two pieces of walls Plate(3)Length vertically.
4. a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:The holding tank(14)In the horizontal direction Projection falls within two blocks of wallboards(3)On.
5. a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The column(2)The holding tank of both sides (14)Comparative basis(1)Residing height differ.
6. a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The wallboard(3)Including plate body(7)With it is solid Surely it is connected to plate body(7)The limited block of both sides(8), the limited block(8)It is embedded at slot(6)It is interior, the plate body(7)Outwardly one Side side wall and column(2)Side wall is generally aligned in the same plane.
7. a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall according to claim 6, it is characterized in that:The column(2)It is equipped with and is parallel to base Plinth(1)Bind(4), described to bind(4)Including being embedded at two columns(2)Between abutting block(15)With all abuttings of connection Block(15)Tie-beam(16), the abutting block(15)In flexible setting, the tie-beam(16)On be threaded with fixed spiral shell Bolt(17), the fixing bolt(17)It is threadedly connected to column(2);When the fixing bolt(17)When tightening, the abutting block (15)Push against the wallboard of the top(3).
8. a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall according to claim 7, it is characterized in that:The abutting block(15)By sound insulation cotton At.
9. a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall according to claim 8, it is characterized in that:The plate body(7)On vertically open Equipped with straight slot(12), the straight slot(12)Positioned at plate body(7)Center line side, adjacent two pieces of plate bodys(7)On straight slot (12)Opposite plate body(7)Position along plate body(7)Center line is symmetrical set.
10. a kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall according to claim 9, it is characterized in that:The plate body(7)Its opposite upper plate body (7)Side is fixedly installed abaculus(13), the abaculus(13)It is embedded square plate body thereon(7)Straight slot(12)It is interior.
CN201721657638.8U 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall Active CN207728098U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721657638.8U CN207728098U (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721657638.8U CN207728098U (en) 2017-12-02 2017-12-02 A kind of sound-proof sound-absorbing enclosure wall

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114728501A (en) * 2019-11-08 2022-07-08 I4F许可有限责任公司 Decorative panel and decorative floor covering composed of said panel

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114728501A (en) * 2019-11-08 2022-07-08 I4F许可有限责任公司 Decorative panel and decorative floor covering composed of said panel

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