CN207720644U - A kind of adjustable ridging device - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable ridging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207720644U CN207720644U CN201820081106.2U CN201820081106U CN207720644U CN 207720644 U CN207720644 U CN 207720644U CN 201820081106 U CN201820081106 U CN 201820081106U CN 207720644 U CN207720644 U CN 207720644U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ridging
- plate
- hanger bar
- adjustable
- soil
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable ridging devices, including two or more sets spaced Long Po plastotypes mechanisms, include hanger bar, soil breaking tool and ridging plate per Zu Longpo plastotypes mechanism；Hanger bar is vertically arranged, and the upper end is connect with crossbeam, and lower end is equipped with adjusting screw rod, and adjusting screw rod is equipped with two nuts, and movable sleeve is equipped with sliding sleeve between two nuts；Soil breaking tool is fixed on the rear of hanger bar bottom, and soil breaking tool tilts backwards setting in the book-like construction being unfolded；Ridging plate, it include two pieces in same perpendicular, the front and back direction in its end face and the front side for being symmetrically positioned in soil breaking tool, ridging plate is hinged by axis pin with the outside base angle of the ejector dozer of corresponding side, ridging plate is hinged with drive link in the middle part of the outer ledge on ridge slope, and the other end and sliding sleeve of drive link are hinged.The device can adjust the ridging gradient, improve ridging stability, and can realize more ridges ridging simultaneously, improve ridging efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to farming equipment field more particularly to a kind of adjustable ridging devices.
Background technology
Ridge culture is a kind of important agricultural tillage measure, some researches show that ridge culture soil is not easy hardened, is conducive to drain
Prevention waterlogging, mitigates the influence of wind-water erosion, since the soil under the conditions of ridge culture has the environmental element of good water, fertilizer, air and heat,
It is good for tuber crops plantation effect of increasing production, therefore in the crop productions such as the potato that is widely used, sweet potato.Ridge culture conduct
A kind of agronomic measures, are also widely used in Saline-alkali Field Control, and people raise native face by way of playing middle and high ridge reduces ground
Lower water level, effectively alleviates soil secondary salinization.However, different long-term croppings, different climate types, different answering
With purpose, there is some difference for the parameters such as row spacing, the ridge faces the Gao Helong gradient of selection, and also different to each ridging quantity
It is required that this is just required to the ridger of realization Parameter adjustable.
Currently, existing ridger typically just simple adjustment row spacing and ridge are high, it is complicated, and not to ridge face slope
Degree is adjusted.To keep ridging secured, according to the difference of the conditions such as soil moisture, planting environment, the ridge face gradient is also required to carry out
It adjusts.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind capable of adjusting the ridging gradient, and it is firm to improve ridging
Property, and can realize more ridges ridging simultaneously, improve a kind of adjustable ridging device of ridging efficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution adopted in the utility model is：
A kind of adjustable ridging device includes the hanger bracket vertical hanging that connects for driving mechanism in the ridge on hanger bracket
Slope plastotype mechanism, it is characterised in that：Hanger bracket, including horizontally disposed crossbeam；Long Po plastotypes mechanism, including spaced two
Group is multigroup, includes the first hanger bar, soil breaking tool and ridging plate per Zu Longpo plastotypes mechanism；First hanger bar, is vertically arranged,
Upper end is connect with crossbeam, and lower end is fixed with adjusting screw rod by connecting plate, and the adjusting screw rod is set to the first hanger bar vertically
Front side, set on the adjusting screw rod there are two the location nut with its screw-thread fit, movable sleeve is equipped between two location nuts
Sliding sleeve；Soil breaking tool is fixed on the rear of the first hanger bar bottom, and the soil breaking tool has there are two the ejector dozer in angle setting,
In the book-like construction of expansion, and tilt backwards setting so that soil breaking tool bottom has the portion of breaking ground of horn structure；Ridging plate, packet
Include two pieces in the same perpendicular, end face it is front and back towards and be symmetrically positioned in the front side of soil breaking tool, the ridging plate with
The outside base angle of the ejector dozer of corresponding side is hinged by axis pin, and ridging plate is hinged with drive in the middle part of the outer ledge on ridge slope
Dynamic connecting rod, the other end and sliding sleeve of the drive link are hinged.
Further technical solution is：Further include ridge dough model type mechanism, the ridge dough model type mechanism is located at two groups of ridges slope
Between plastotype mechanism, the ridge dough model type mechanism includes the second hanger bar and soil-suppressing board, and second hanger bar is vertically arranged,
Upper end is connect with hanger bracket, and the grading plate level is fixed on the lower end of the second hanger bar.
Further technical solution is：The bottom of second hanger bar is fixed with the adjustable plate with its T-shaped setting,
Mounting hole is offered on the adjustable plate, the soil-suppressing board includes two pieces be superposed or polylith, one end of the soil-suppressing board
It is equipped with the extension that can be bonded with adjustable plate upwards, multiple adjustment holes, the soil-suppressing board are uniformly offered on the extension
Fixation is bolted with adjustable plate.
Further technical solution is：The crossbeam be equipped with multiple sliding sleeves that can be slid along, described first
Hanger bar and the second hanger bar can penetrate in sliding sleeve, and be fixed by bolt compresses.
Further technical solution is：The sliding sleeve is connect by U bolt with crossbeam.
Further technical solution is：The outer edge side of the ridging plate contacted with ridge slope is equipped with perpendicular set
The wing plate set.
Further technical solution is：The wing plate is located at the rear side of ridging plate.
Further technical solution is：The bottom of first hanger bar is equipped with a mounting base, is set in the mounting base
There are an installation set, the bottom of first hanger bar to stretch into installation set and fixed by bolt, the both sides of the mounting base are set
There are the first mounting plate being bonded with ejector dozer device, the soil breaking tool to be bolted with the first mounting plate, the mounting base
Upper end is equipped with the second mounting plate, and the connecting plate is bolted with the second mounting plate.
It is using advantageous effect caused by above-mentioned technical proposal：
For the ridger in ditching ridging, soil breaking tool carries out shoveling trench digging, and the soil for digging pine is carried out moulding, shape by ridging plate
At a slope surface, a complete ridge is then formed between two opposite ridging plates.It is moved on adjusting screw rod by adjusting connecting rod one end,
Connecting rod drives ridging plate to be rotated in perpendicular where it along hinging pin shaft so that opposite between Liang Zulongpo plastotypes mechanism
Two ridging plates can form the trapezium structure of different gradient, realize the adjusting to the ridging gradient, improve ridging stability.And
And by the way that multigroup Long Po plastotypes mechanism is arranged, it can realize more ridges ridging simultaneously, improve ridging efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the backsight structural representation of the utility model；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the first hanger bar described in the utility model；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of ridge dough model type mechanism described in the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the attached drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out clear
Chu is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than whole implementation
Example.Based on the only embodiment in the utility model, those skilled in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Many details are elaborated in the following description in order to fully understand the utility model, but this practicality is new
Type can also be implemented using other different from other manner described here, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to this reality
With doing similar popularization in the case of novel intension, therefore the utility model is not limited by following public specific embodiment.
As shown in FIG. 1 to 3, a kind of adjustable ridging device includes that the hanger bracket connected for driving mechanism vertically hangs
The Long Po plastotypes mechanism being hung on hanger bracket, hanger bracket, including horizontally disposed crossbeam 11；According to the quantity of ridging, the modeling of ridge slope
Type mechanism, including it is spaced two or more sets, per Zu Longpo plastotypes mechanism include the first hanger bar 21, soil breaking tool 22 and rise
Ridge plate 23；First hanger bar 21, is vertically arranged, and the upper end is connect with crossbeam 11, and lower end is fixed with adjusting by connecting plate 241
Screw rod 24, the adjusting screw rod 24 are set to the front side of the first hanger bar 21 vertically, set on the adjusting screw rod 24 there are two and its
The location nut 242 of screw-thread fit, movable sleeve is equipped with sliding sleeve 243 between two location nuts 242；Soil breaking tool 22, is fixed on first
The rear of 21 bottom of hanger bar, there are two the ejector dozers 221 in angle setting for the tool of the soil breaking tool 22, in the book-like knot of expansion
Structure, and tilt backwards setting so that there is 22 bottom of soil breaking tool the portion of breaking ground of horn structure, preferred soil breaking tool 22 to tilt backwards
Angle be less than 45 °, loosen the soil convenient for the portion of breaking ground；Ridging plate 23 includes two pieces in same perpendicular, before and after end face
Direction and the front side for being symmetrically positioned in soil breaking tool 22, the ridging plate 23 pass through with the outside base angle of the ejector dozer 221 of corresponding side
Axis pin 26 is hinged, and ridging plate 23 is hinged with drive link 25 in the middle part of the outer ledge on ridge slope, the drive link 25
The other end is hinged with sliding sleeve 243.
For the ridger in ditching ridging, soil breaking tool 22 carries out shoveling trench digging, and ridging plate 23 moulds the soil for digging pine
Shape forms a slope surface, a complete ridge is then formed between two opposite ridging plates 23.By adjusting sliding sleeve 243 in adjusting screw rod
24 position moves so as to adjust 25 one end of drive link on adjusting screw rod 24, and drive link 25 drives ridging plate 23 along hinge
Outbound axis 26 rotates in the perpendicular where it so that two opposite ridging plates 23 can between Liang Zulongpo plastotypes mechanism
The trapezium structure of different gradient is formed, realizes the adjusting to the ridging gradient, improves ridging stability.Also, it is multigroup by being arranged
Long Po plastotypes mechanism can realize more ridges ridging simultaneously, improve ridging efficiency.
In order to increase the flatness at the top of ridge, and ridge structure is simply compacted, prevents its top soil from sliding
Inside to ditch.The device further includes ridge dough model type mechanism, and the ridge dough model type mechanism is located between Liang Zulongpo plastotypes mechanism, institute
It includes the second hanger bar 31 and soil-suppressing board 32 to state ridge dough model type mechanism, and second hanger bar 31 is vertically arranged, the upper end with it is outstanding
Hanger connects, and 32 level of the soil-suppressing board is fixed on the lower end of the second hanger bar 31, is pushed up to ridge by the lower face of soil-suppressing board 32
Face carries out moulding.
Wherein soil-suppressing board 32 can carry out width adjusting according to ridge face width degree, can carry out complete machining to ridge face.Such as
Shown in Fig. 4, the bottom of the second hanger bar 31 be fixed with the adjustable plate of its T-shaped setting 33, offer on the adjustable plate 33
Mounting hole, the soil-suppressing board 32 include two pieces or polylith being superposed, and one end of the soil-suppressing board 32 is equipped with upwards can be with
The extension that adjustable plate 33 is bonded uniformly offers multiple adjustment holes 321, the soil-suppressing board 32 and adjustable plate on the extension
33 are bolted fixation.Bolt is by penetrating soil-suppressing board 32 and adjustable plate 33 in corresponding adjustment hole 321 and mounting hole
It is fixed, it is correspondingly connected with mounting hole since adjustment hole 321 is disposed with multiple, different adjustment holes 321, thus it is possible to vary adjacent two is flat
The superposition area of native plate 32 changes the whole width of soil-suppressing board 32.
According to ridge culture demand, width, that is, depth of ridging also can be different, therefore between adjusting between Long Po plastotypes mechanism
Away from and the first hanger bar 21 and the second hanger bar 31 height.For the ease of adjustment, the flexibility used is improved, is set on crossbeam 11
There are multiple sliding sleeves 12 that can be slid along, first hanger bar, 21 and second hanger bar 31 that can penetrate sliding sleeve 12
It is interior, and fixed by bolt compresses.Specifically, sliding sleeve 12 can be connect by U bolt 13 with crossbeam 11, by two U-shapeds
Then 13 spacing card of bolt wears a cover board in open end and connects two U bolts 13, and lock four nuts on crossbeam 11
It is fixed, then sliding sleeve 12 and cover board are fixed.
In order to improve the flatness on ridge slope, and slope surface is simply compacted, so being connect in ridging plate 23 and ridge slope
Tactile outer edge side is equipped with the wing plate 231 of perpendicular setting so that ridging plate 23 and ridge slope plane-plane contact improve moulding effect
Fruit and stability.Moreover, the angle card soil formed between wing plate 231 and ridging plate 23 in order to prevent, therefore wing plate 231 is located at
The rear side of ridging plate 23.
Also, the device for the ease of ridger, maintenance and carrying are equipped with an installation in the bottom of the first hanger bar 21
Seat 41, the mounting base 41 are equipped with an installation set, and the bottom of first hanger bar 21 is stretched into installation set and by bolt
Fixed, the both sides of the mounting base 41 are equipped with the first mounting plate 42 being bonded with 221 device of ejector dozer, the soil breaking tool 22 and first
Mounting plate 42 is bolted, and the upper end of the mounting base 41 is equipped with the second mounting plate 43, and the connecting plate 241 and second is pacified
Loading board 43 is bolted.Realizing can dismount between each component, and Assembling uses.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, anyone content according to the present utility model is to the utility model
A little simple modification, deformation and the equivalent replacement made each falls within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (8)
- Include the hanger bracket vertical hanging that is connected for driving mechanism in the ridge slope on hanger bracket 1. a kind of adjustable ridging device Plastotype mechanism, it is characterised in that：Hanger bracket, including horizontally disposed crossbeam (11)；Long Po plastotypes mechanism, including it is spaced two or more sets, per Zu Longpo plastotypes mechanism include the first hanger bar (21), Soil breaking tool (22) and ridging plate (23)；First hanger bar (21), is vertically arranged, and the upper end is connect with crossbeam (11), and lower end is fixed with by connecting plate (241) Adjusting screw rod (24), the adjusting screw rod (24) is vertically on the front side of the first hanger bar (21), the adjusting screw rod (24) If there are two the location nut (242) with its screw-thread fit, movable sleeve is equipped with sliding sleeve (243) between two location nuts (242)；Soil breaking tool (22) is fixed on the rear of the first hanger bar (21) bottom, and there are two set soil breaking tool (22) tool in angle The ejector dozer (221) set in the book-like construction of expansion, and tilts backwards setting so that soil breaking tool (22) bottom has wedge angle knot The portion of breaking ground of structure；Ridging plate (23) includes two pieces in same perpendicular, and the front and back direction in end face is simultaneously symmetrically positioned in soil breaking tool (22) front side, the ridging plate (23) is hinged by axis pin (26) with the outside base angle of the ejector dozer (221) of corresponding side, rises Ridge plate (23) is hinged with drive link (25) in the middle part of the outer ledge on ridge slope, the other end of the drive link (25) with Sliding sleeve (243) is hinged.
- 2. a kind of adjustable ridging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include ridge dough model type mechanism, institute It states ridge dough model type mechanism to be located between Liang Zulongpo plastotypes mechanism, the ridge dough model type mechanism includes the second hanger bar (31) peace Native plate (32), second hanger bar (31) are vertically arranged, and the upper end is connect with hanger bracket, and the soil-suppressing board (32) is horizontal fixed Lower end in the second hanger bar (31).
- 3. a kind of adjustable ridging device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The bottom of second hanger bar (31) Portion be fixed with the adjustable plate of its T-shaped setting (33), offer mounting hole, the soil-suppressing board (32) on the adjustable plate (33) Including two pieces be superposed or polylith, one end of the soil-suppressing board (32) is prolonged equipped with what can be bonded with adjustable plate (33) upwards Extending portion, multiple adjustment holes (321) are uniformly offered on the extension, and the soil-suppressing board (32) passes through bolt with adjustable plate (33) It is connected and fixed.
- 4. a kind of adjustable ridging device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The crossbeam (11) is equipped with multiple The sliding sleeve (12) that can be slid along, first hanger bar (21) and the second hanger bar (31) can penetrate sliding sleeve (12) it in, and is fixed by bolt compresses.
- 5. a kind of adjustable ridging device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The sliding sleeve (12) is by U-shaped Bolt (13) is connect with crossbeam (11).
- 6. a kind of adjustable ridging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The ridging plate (23) with ridge slope The outer edge side of contact is equipped with the wing plate (231) of perpendicular setting.
- 7. a kind of adjustable ridging device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The wing plate (231) is located at ridging The rear side of plate (23).
- 8. a kind of adjustable ridging device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bottom of first hanger bar (21) Portion is equipped with a mounting base (41), and the mounting base (41) is equipped with an installation set, and the bottom of first hanger bar (21) is stretched into It is fixed in installation set and by bolt, the both sides of the mounting base (41) are equipped with the first installation being bonded with ejector dozer (221) device Plate (42), the soil breaking tool (22) are bolted with the first mounting plate (42), and the upper end of the mounting base (41) is equipped with the Two mounting plates (43), the connecting plate (241) are bolted with the second mounting plate (43).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820081106.2U CN207720644U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of adjustable ridging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820081106.2U CN207720644U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of adjustable ridging device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207720644U true CN207720644U (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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ID=63082870
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820081106.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207720644U (en) | 2018-01-17 | 2018-01-17 | A kind of adjustable ridging device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207720644U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109479396A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-03-19 | 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of folding paddy field planisher |
| CN109526271A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-29 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | A kind of agricultural arable land ridging equipment |
| CN109565956A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-05 | 青海正德农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of ridger |
| CN109937630A (en) * | 2019-04-21 | 2019-06-28 | 周亚强 | A kind of potato power intertillage ridger |
| CN110805073A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-02-18 | 中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Test platform and test method for immersed tunnel sludge-containing gravel cushion model |
| CN110800396A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-18 | 青岛农业大学 | Rotary tillage ridger |
-
2018
- 2018-01-17 CN CN201820081106.2U patent/CN207720644U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109526271A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-29 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | A kind of agricultural arable land ridging equipment |
| CN109479396A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-03-19 | 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 | A kind of folding paddy field planisher |
| CN109479396B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2022-03-15 | 南县伟业机械制造有限公司 | Folding paddy field leveling machine |
| CN109565956A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-04-05 | 青海正德农牧开发有限公司 | A kind of ridger |
| CN109937630A (en) * | 2019-04-21 | 2019-06-28 | 周亚强 | A kind of potato power intertillage ridger |
| CN110805073A (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-02-18 | 中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司 | Test platform and test method for immersed tunnel sludge-containing gravel cushion model |
| CN110800396A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-18 | 青岛农业大学 | Rotary tillage ridger |
| CN110800396B (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2021-07-20 | 青岛农业大学 | Rotary tillage ridger |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180814 Termination date: 20210117 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |