Refrigerator electricity waste two-stage crushing device
Technical field
The utility model is related to waste electrical equipments to be recycled field.
Background technology
Related statistics shows that the social ownership of China's refrigerator is about 1.3 hundred million, annual average failure 4,000,000 with
On, the refrigerator scrapped contains the environmentally harmful substance such as freon, needs to obtain appropriate processing, while in waste refrigerators
Contain again largely for the metal of recycling, glass and plastics etc., there is higher recycling value.If can be to increasingly
Increased waste refrigerators carry out effective processing and resource utilization utilizes, and for alleviating the pressure of china natural resources shortage, mitigate
Environmental pollution establishes circular economy society all and has the function of positive and important meaning.
The remanufacture line of well known recovery processing waste refrigerator, including crusher, conveyer belt, magnetic grader, whirlpool
Classification machine, dust-extraction unit composition are to be transported to a large amount of useless refrigerator by conveyer belt when wherein crusher carries out broken
In the storage case of crusher, the bottom of storage case, which is provided with, tears up cutter, when useless refrigerator enters in storage case, tears up knife
Tool, which gyrates, rubs useless refrigerator, but because the volume of useless refrigerator is bigger, generally requiring to increase has pressurizing unit
These refrigerators that give up are squeezed, make its be shredded faster cutter carry out fragmentation, and primary fragmentation be often crushed it is endless
Entirely, cause subsequent processing that can not be normally carried out.
Utility model content
Utility model aims to solve the broken primary fragmentations that carries out of existing useless refrigerator to be crushed incomplete ask
Topic.
In order to achieve the above object, the base case of the utility model provides refrigerator electricity waste two-stage crushing device, packet
Including rack is crushed case, two-stage crushing case and the ripple for being connected to level-one broken case and two-stage crushing case with the level-one being located in rack
Pipe, the level-one are crushed the hydraulic crushing plate for being equipped in case and carrying out primary breakup to refrigerator electricity waste, the two-stage crushing case
Elliposoidal including the spherical babinet being slidably connected between machine frame at two sides and rotation connection rack and in spherical babinet is broken
Broken stick, elliposoidal are crushed stick surface and are evenly equipped with several crushing teeths, and the broken stick both sides of the elliposoidal are respectively provided with one and are connected with electricity
The rotation axis of machine, the rotation axis pass through machine frame at two sides and are rotatablely connected rack, and spherical case can be pulled by being additionally provided in the rack
The pulling cylinder that body slides up and down, the piston rod for pulling cylinder are connected to spherical babinet upper end, the spherical babinet lower end
It is exported equipped with several fragments.
The principle of this base case is, when using this equipment, first transports the refrigerator electricity waste after the completion of inhaling not
It is crushed in case to level-one, starts primary hydraulic pressure crushing shell and carry out preliminary crushing, carried out the fragment after tentatively crushing and pass through wave
Line pipe enters in two-stage crushing case, and fragment enters after two-stage crushing case, and motor drives rotation axis rotation, rotation axis to rotate band
Dynamic elliposoidal is crushed stick rotation and is crushed to fragment progress next step, while carrying out broken, motor is pulled to drive spherical case
Body slides up and down, and the power of extruding is played while being crushed to fragment, is then crushed the fragment completed and passes through fragment
Outlet drops out the processing for carrying out next step, and also unbroken complete fragment is further crushed in spherical babinet, until
It drops out completely.
The advantageous effect of this base case is,
1. structure-integrated linkage setting is completely crushed useless refrigerator, makes it not by two-stage crushing
Influence subsequent processing.
2. the setting of the second broken case in structure, there is the active force of extruding carrying out the while of rotating broken, enhance
Broken speed, and crushing effect is good.
3. the setting of bellows can carry out the stretching of length, the exploitativeness that spherical babinet moves up and down ensure that.
Scheme two, this is the preferred of basic scheme, and the pulling cylinder has several, is uniformly arranged on spherical babinet top
It is circumferential.Several pulling cylinders are uniformly distributed and at the same time pulled, and make that it is equally loaded.
Scheme three, this is the preferred of basic scheme, and limit switches are all provided in the machine frame at two sides.The setting of limit switch
It can control and pull cylinder that interim card will not be pulled excessively or caused when pulling.
Scheme four, this is the preferred of basic scheme, and the fragment exit is equipped with fragment cover.The setting of fragment cover, keeps away
Exempt to splash everywhere when fragment exports out from fragment.
Scheme five, this is the preferred of basic scheme, and fragment outlet lower section is equipped with garbage collection case.The setting of this structure
Fragment is collected, ensure that the processing of next step.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment refrigerator electricity waste two-stage crushing device.
Specific implementation mode
Below by the further details of explanation of specific implementation mode:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Level-one is crushed case 31, bellows 32, pulls cylinder 33, rack 34, ball
Shape babinet 35, elliposoidal are crushed stick 36, rotation axis 37, crushing teeth 38, fragment cover 39, garbage collection case 391, limit switch 392.
The embodiment of refrigerator electricity waste two-stage crushing device is substantially as shown in Fig. 1:Including rack 34 and it is located at rack
Level-one on 34 is crushed case 31, two-stage crushing case and the bellows 32 for being connected to level-one broken case 31 and two-stage crushing case, and level-one is broken
The hydraulic crushing plate that primary breakup is carried out to refrigerator electricity waste is equipped in broken case 31, two-stage crushing case includes being slidably connected at two
Spherical babinet 35 and rotation connection rack 34 between side frame 34 and the elliposoidal in spherical babinet 35 are crushed stick 36, ellipse
Broken 36 surface of stick of spherical shape is evenly equipped with several crushing teeths 38.
Elliposoidal is crushed 36 both sides of stick and is respectively provided with a rotation axis for being connected with motor 37, and rotation axis 37 passes through machine frame at two sides
34 and it is rotatablely connected rack 34, limit switches 392 is all provided in machine frame at two sides 34, spherical babinet can be pulled by being additionally provided in rack 34
The 35 pulling cylinders 33 slided up and down pull the piston rod of cylinder 33 to be connected to 35 upper end of spherical babinet, if cylinder 33 is pulled to have
Dry, it is uniformly arranged on 35 top of spherical babinet circumferential direction.Several pulling cylinders 33 are uniformly distributed and at the same time pulled, and make it
Uniform force, 35 lower end of spherical babinet are exported equipped with several fragments, and fragment exit is equipped with fragment cover 39, fragment outlet lower section
Equipped with garbage collection case 391.
When using this equipment, the refrigerator electricity waste after the completion of inhaling not is first transported to level-one and is crushed in case 31, is started
Primary hydraulic pressure crushing shell carries out preliminary crushing, carries out the fragment after tentatively crushing and enters two-stage crushing by bellows 32
In case, fragment enters after two-stage crushing case, and motor drives rotation axis 37 to rotate, and the rotation of rotation axis 37 drives elliposoidal to be crushed stick
36 rotations carry out next step to fragment and are crushed, and while carrying out broken, pull motor that spherical babinet 35 is driven to carry out up and down
Sliding touches limit switch 392 while sliding up and down, and control pulls motor to be pulled in reasonable range,
The power of extruding is played while being crushed to fragment, is then crushed the fragment completed and progress is dropped out in next step by fragment outlet
Processing, also unbroken complete fragment is further crushed in spherical babinet 35, until dropping out fragment outlet completely
It enters in garbage collection case 391 and carries out the processing work of next step.
Above-described is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, in the premise for not departing from the utility model structure
Under, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these should also be considered as the scope of protection of the utility model, these are not all interfered with
The effect and patent practicability that the utility model is implemented.This application claims protection domain should be with the content of its claim
Subject to, the records such as specific implementation mode in specification can be used for explaining the content of claim.