CN207694868U - A kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator - Google Patents

A kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN207694868U
CN207694868U CN201721793708.2U CN201721793708U CN207694868U CN 207694868 U CN207694868 U CN 207694868U CN 201721793708 U CN201721793708 U CN 201721793708U CN 207694868 U CN207694868 U CN 207694868U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
test tube
fixture block
fixed cylinder
fixing device
slot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201721793708.2U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄泽浩
张升校
马金艺
葛同
李书亭
李仲珉
韩天奇
徐旖旎
张静
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanxi Tangshu Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201721793708.2U priority Critical patent/CN207694868U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207694868U publication Critical patent/CN207694868U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of test tube fixing devices for sonicator, belong to cell breaking plant technical field, test tube is difficult to fixed, rack for test tube interchangeability difference technical problem during solving the cell breaking plants use such as Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor in the prior art, and solution is:It includes test tube fixing device, test tube pallet and test tube fixed cylinder, the side wall of test tube fixed cylinder is provided with interlayer, thermal insulation material is filled in interlayer, one group of rotary disk limitation slot is symmetrically arranged on the outside of test tube fixed cylinder, the upper end of the test tube fixed cylinder is set as open end, the outer wall of open end is provided with screw thread, and fixing device is threadedly coupled with the open end of test tube fixed cylinder, and test tube pallet is installed on the inside of test tube fixed cylinder.The utility model perseverance cryogenic property is good, and test tube fixing device interchangeability is strong, and test tube fixing device and test tube pallet cooperation support action are good, and test tube position in test tube fixing device is stablized.

Description

A kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator
Technical field
The utility model belongs to cell breaking plant technical field, and in particular to a kind of test tube for sonicator Fixing device.
Background technology
Electric energy is exactly converted to acoustic energy by sonication instrument by energy converter, and the cavitation based on ultrasonic wave in a liquid is made With electric flux is generated high intensity shearing force by energy converter by amplitude transformer in tool heads overhead-liquid, forms the alternation of high frequency Hydraulic pressure is strong, and expandable cavity, explosion is made to smash cell.Sonication instrument for a variety of animal and plant cells, virocyte it is broken, Prepare liposome or nanoparticle etc., be widely used in biochemistry, microbiology, pharmaceutical chemistry, pharmacy, surface chemistry, The experiment and research work such as extraction of zoology and production of vaccine, surface antigen.
But the cell breaking plants such as Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor used in the prior art have the following defects:
1., using when Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor without heat sink.When being ultrasonically treated, the molecular motion in formulation samples generally can Cause temperature rise, especially faster, this will influence the stability of formulation samples to temperature rise in the case where volume is smaller.It passes System method is that test tube is put into ice-water bath beaker again after being ultrasonically treated, and a large amount of thermal energy generated when being ultrasonically treated will cause drug Stability is destroyed, and using effect is undesirable.
2., using when Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor without test tube fixing device.Generally require ultrasonic probe placed in the middle when being ultrasonically treated, no It is adherent, and fixed into liquid depth, therefore it is more demanding to the degree of stability of test tube.Conventional method is to hold or be placed on test tube It is hand-held to be easy to cause shaking on frame, so that ultrasonic probe is encountered tube wall or Level Change, influences crushing efficiency.
3., traditional rack for test tube specification it is consistent, specification test tube of the same race, therefore the need when test tube specification changes can only be placed per hole Other specification rack for test tubes are changed to fix test tube, conventional efficient will be influenced.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, solves the cell breaking plants such as Ultrasonic Cell Disruptor in the prior art and use Test tube is difficult to fixed, rack for test tube interchangeability difference technical problem in the process, and the utility model provides a kind of for ultrasonic disruption The test tube fixing device of instrument.
The utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator, it includes test tube fixing device, test tube pallet and test tube Fixed cylinder, wherein:
The side wall of test tube fixed cylinder is provided with interlayer, thermal insulation material is filled in interlayer, along the diameter side of test tube fixed cylinder To one group of rotary disk limitation slot is symmetrically arranged on the outside of test tube fixed cylinder, the lower surface of the rotary disk limitation slot is set as upward The cambered surface of bending;The upper end of the test tube fixed cylinder is set as open end, and the outer wall of open end is provided with screw thread, fixing device It is threadedly coupled with the open end of test tube fixed cylinder, test tube pallet is installed on the inside of test tube fixed cylinder;
The fixing device includes the turntable from top to bottom set gradually, fixture block and fixture block pedestal, turntable and fixture block pedestal It is disposed as annular shape, several axis pins are along the circumferential direction evenly arranged in the upper surface of fixture block pedestal;The lower end of fixture block one end It is provided with boss between face and fixture block pedestal, boss and fixture block are provided with pin shaft hole, the other end of fixture block is set as arc Closed angle end is provided with arc kidney slot in the middle part of fixture block, and the pin shaft hole correspondence on several pieces of fixture blocks is installed on axis pin, every piece of card Block rotates rotating around axis pin;The turntable rotates relative to fixture block pedestal, lower face and the fixture block bottom of turntable Arc waist hole position corresponding position is provided with several limit shafts between the upper surface of seat, limit shaft is respectively in corresponding curved waist Shape is slided in hole;
It is provided with saddle in the middle part of test tube pallet lower surface, support is provided between saddle and the bottom surface of test tube fixed cylinder Disk spring is provided with pyramidal pits in the middle part of test tube tray upper surface, in pyramidal pits both sides along the diametric(al) of test tube pallet It is symmetrically arranged with sliding slot, sliding block is provided in sliding slot, the lower surface of sliding block is set as matching with the lower surface of rotary disk limitation slot Cambered surface, connected by sliding block spring between sliding block and the center portion of test tube pallet, the sliding block spring is in compressive state, sliding block Spring drives sliding block from being slid into sliding slot in rotary disk limitation slot.
Further, when the turntable driving limit shaft slides into arc kidney slot close to axis pin side, several pieces of fixture blocks Arc closed angle end be closed, the diameter of the polygon of the intrados composition of several pieces of fixture blocks is equal to the diameter of test tube;The turntable When driving limit shaft slides into arc kidney slot far from axis pin side, the arc closed angle end of several pieces of fixture blocks opens, several pieces of cards The diameter of the polygon of the intrados composition of block is not less than the diameter of cyclic annular turntable and fixture block pedestal inner headed face.
Further, the axis direction according to the model of test tube along test tube fixed cylinder is disposed with several groups from top to bottom Rotary disk limitation slot.
Further, the fixture block is along the circumferential direction evenly arranged with six pieces along fixture block base upper surface.
Further, when fixture block closed state, on the medial surface of fixture block arc closed angle end with the contact of test tube outer wall Cushion block is provided between face.
The utility model has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1, permanent cryogenic property is good.Since molecular motion causes temperature to increase in ultrasonication, easily make the products such as nucleic acid point Solution, the present apparatus maintain permanent low temperature by thermal insulation material, and the fixture block in the test tube fixing device of upper end is effectively kept away with test tube close contact Exempt from ice water to contact with the external world, keeps permanent low temperature.
2, fixed supporting function.The fixture block of upper end effectively secures test tube, and the pallet of lower end plays supporting function, back taper Pedestal effectively prevent the swing of test tube.
3, it is suitable for Multiple Type.With multiple gears, the test tube of different model is adapted to, the back taper recess of pallet is set Meter, which can change little height, to be adapted to, and has universal usability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model entirety main view schematic cross-sectional view.
Fig. 2 is that test tube fixing device removes present invention looks up structural representation after fixture block pedestal to fixture block in the closure state.
Fig. 3 is that test tube fixing device removes present invention looks up structural representation after fixture block pedestal when fixture block is in open configuration.
Fig. 4 is the main structure diagram of fixture block in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the right side structural representation of fixture block in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the main structure diagram of turntable.
Fig. 7 is the present invention looks up structural representation of Fig. 6 turntables.
In figure, 1 is turntable, and 11 be limit shaft, and 21 be boss, and 22 be fixture block, and 23 be arc kidney slot, and 24 be fixture block bottom Seat, 25 be axis pin, and 3 be test tube fixed cylinder, and 31 be rotary disk limitation slot, and 41 be test tube pallet, and 42 be sliding block, and 43 be saddle, and 44 are Tray spring, 45 be sliding slot, and 46 be sliding block spring.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
A kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator as shown in Figures 1 to 7, it includes that test tube fixes dress It sets, test tube pallet 41 and test tube fixed cylinder 3, wherein:
The side wall of test tube fixed cylinder 3 is provided with interlayer, thermal insulation material is filled in interlayer, along the diameter of test tube fixed cylinder 3 Direction is symmetrically arranged with one group of rotary disk limitation slot 31 to the outside of test tube fixed cylinder 3, and the lower surface of the rotary disk limitation slot 31 is set It is set to the cambered surface being bent upwards;The upper end of the test tube fixed cylinder 3 is set as open end, and the outer wall of open end is provided with spiral shell Line, fixing device are threadedly coupled with the open end of test tube fixed cylinder 3, and test tube pallet 41 is installed on the inside of test tube fixed cylinder 3;
The fixing device includes the turntable 1 from top to bottom set gradually, fixture block 22 and fixture block pedestal 24, turntable 1 and card Block pedestal 24 is disposed as annular shape, and several axis pins 25 are along the circumferential direction evenly arranged in the upper surface of fixture block pedestal 24;Card It is provided with boss 21 between the lower face and fixture block pedestal 24 of 22 one end of block, boss 21 and fixture block 22 are provided with pin shaft hole, The other end of fixture block 22 is set as arc closed angle end, and the middle part of fixture block 22 is provided with arc kidney slot 23, on several pieces of fixture blocks 22 Pin shaft hole correspondence be installed on axis pin 25, every piece of fixture block 22 rotates rotating around axis pin 25;The turntable 1 is relative to card Block pedestal 24 rotates, between the lower face and the upper surface of fixture block pedestal 24 of turntable 1 with 23 position pair of arc kidney slot Should place be provided with several limit shafts 11, limit shaft 11 slides in corresponding arc kidney slot 23 respectively;
It is provided with saddle 43 in the middle part of 41 lower surface of test tube pallet, between saddle 43 and the bottom surface of test tube fixed cylinder 3 It is provided with tray spring 44, test tube pallet is provided with pyramidal pits in the middle part of 41 upper surface, in pyramidal pits both sides along test tube support The diametric(al) of disk 41 is symmetrically arranged with sliding slot 45, and sliding block 42 is provided in sliding slot 45, and the lower surface of sliding block 42 is set as and turns The matched cambered surface in lower surface of disk limiting slot 31, is connected between sliding block 42 and the center portion of test tube pallet 41 by sliding block spring 46 It connects, the sliding block spring 46 is in compressive state, and sliding block spring 46 drives sliding block 42 to slide into rotary disk limitation slot from sliding slot 45 In 31.
Further, it is several when the turntable 1 drives limit shaft 11 to slide into arc kidney slot 23 close to 25 side of axis pin The arc closed angle end of block fixture block 22 is closed, and the diameter of the polygon of the intrados composition of several pieces of fixture blocks 22 is equal to the straight of test tube Diameter;When the turntable 1 drives limit shaft 11 to slide into arc kidney slot 23 far from 25 side of axis pin, the arc of several pieces of fixture blocks 22 Closed angle end opens, and the diameter of the polygon of the intrados composition of several pieces of fixture blocks 22 is not less than cyclic annular turntable 22 and fixture block pedestal 24 The diameter of inner headed face.
Further, it is disposed with from top to bottom along the axis direction of test tube fixed cylinder 3 according to the model of test tube several Group rotary disk limitation slot 31.
Further, the fixture block 22 is along the circumferential direction evenly arranged with six pieces along 24 upper surface of fixture block pedestal.
Further, when 22 closed state of fixture block, on the medial surface of 22 arc closed angle end of fixture block with test tube outer wall Cushion block is provided between contact surface.
The utility model use process is as follows:
In figure, 1 is turntable, and 11 be limit shaft, and 21 be boss, and 22 be fixture block, and 23 be arc kidney slot, and 24 be fixture block bottom Seat, 25 be axis pin, and 3 be test tube fixed cylinder, and 31 be rotary disk limitation slot, and 41 be test tube pallet, and 42 be sliding block, and 43 be saddle, and 44 are Tray spring, 45 be sliding slot, and 46 be sliding block spring.
Rotary turnplate 1, limit shaft 11 make 22 outward turning of fixture block, and the arc closed angle end of fixture block 22 is in open configuration, model compared with Small test tube is put into from cricoid turntable 1 and fixture block pedestal 24 in test tube fixed cylinder 3, and the bottom of test tube can touch test tube pallet In 41 pyramidal pits, pyramidal pits can fix test tube bottom, prevent test tube from tilting.After test tube pallet 41 is touched in test tube bottom It presses at first group of 31 position of rotary disk limitation slot, sliding block 42 is popped up by sliding block spring 46, and sliding block 42 is sprung into first group of turntable In limiting slot 31, the height of test tube is fixed.
Turntable 1 is reversely rotated, fixture block 22 rotates inward, and the arc closed angle end of fixture block 22 is in closed state to clamp examination Pipe.
It is essentially identical with above-mentioned steps when using the larger test tube of type instead.Test tube is firmly pushed, test tube bottom pushes examination Conduit saddle disk 41, sliding block 42 continue to push test tube pallet 41, due to 31 bottom of rotary disk limitation slot in first group of rotary disk limitation slot 31 For the cambered surface being bent upwards, 42 bottom surface of sliding block is similarly cambered surface, therefore sliding block 42 can continue directly to press to second group of turntable limit Then position slot 31 reversely rotates turntable 1, fixture block 22 is rotated inward to fix test tube.
After test tube takes out, slight left-right rotation test tube pallet 41 revolves sliding block 42 from second group of rotary disk limitation slot 31 Go out, sliding block 42 is pressed into sliding slot 45.Tray spring 44, which affranchises, state and to be restored test tube pallet 41 to initial position.
Turntable 1 is finally reversely rotated, the rotation of fixture block 22 reduces open circles to closure.Freely it can place and incline inside the present apparatus Ice water, shell are thermal insulation material mineral wool, and isoperibol and ice-water bath are provided for test tube.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to It is any to be familiar with those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model in this, the variation that can be readily occurred in Or replace, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection domain that profit requires.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator, it includes test tube fixing device, test tube pallet(41)And examination Pipe fixed cylinder(3), it is characterised in that:
Test tube fixed cylinder(3)Side wall be provided with interlayer, thermal insulation material is filled in interlayer, along test tube fixed cylinder(3)Diameter Direction is to test tube fixed cylinder(3)Outside be symmetrically arranged with one group of rotary disk limitation slot(31), the rotary disk limitation slot(31)Under Surface is set as the cambered surface being bent upwards;The test tube fixed cylinder(3)Upper end be set as open end, the outer wall of open end is set It is equipped with screw thread, fixing device and test tube fixed cylinder(3)Open end be threadedly coupled, test tube pallet(41)It is installed on test tube fixed cylinder (3)Inside;
The fixing device includes the turntable from top to bottom set gradually(1), fixture block(22)With fixture block pedestal(24), turntable(1) With fixture block pedestal(24)It is disposed as annular shape, in fixture block pedestal(24)Upper surface be along the circumferential direction evenly arranged with several pins Axis(25);Fixture block(22)The lower face of one end and fixture block pedestal(24)Between be provided with boss(21), run through boss(21)With card Block(22)It is provided with pin shaft hole, fixture block(22)The other end be set as arc closed angle end, fixture block(22)Middle part be provided with arc Kidney slot(23), several pieces of fixture blocks(22)On pin shaft hole correspondence be installed on axis pin(25)On, every piece of fixture block(22)Rotating around pin Axis(25)It rotates;The turntable(1)Relative to fixture block pedestal(24)It rotates, turntable(1)Lower face and card Block pedestal(24)Upper surface between with arc kidney slot(23)Position corresponding position is provided with several limit shafts(11), limit shaft (11)Respectively in corresponding arc kidney slot(23)Middle sliding;
The test tube pallet(41)Saddle is provided in the middle part of lower surface(43), saddle(43)With test tube fixed cylinder(3)Bottom surface Between be provided with tray spring(44), test tube pallet(41)Pyramidal pits are provided in the middle part of upper surface, in pyramidal pits both sides Along test tube pallet(41)Diametric(al) be symmetrically arranged with sliding slot(45), sliding slot(45)Inside it is provided with sliding block(42), sliding block(42) Lower surface be set as and rotary disk limitation slot(31)The matched cambered surface in lower surface, sliding block(42)With test tube pallet(41)The heart Pass through sliding block spring between portion(46)Connection, the sliding block spring(46)In compressive state, sliding block spring(46)Drive sliding block (42)From sliding slot(45)In slide into rotary disk limitation slot(31)In.
2. a kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described turn Disk(1)Drive limit shaft(11)Slide into arc kidney slot(23)Close to axis pin(25)When side, several pieces of fixture blocks(22)Arc Shape closed angle end is closed, several pieces of fixture blocks(22)Intrados composition polygon diameter be equal to test tube diameter;The turntable (1)Drive limit shaft(11)Slide into arc kidney slot(23)Far from axis pin(25)When side, several pieces of fixture blocks(22)Arc Closed angle end opens, several pieces of fixture blocks(22)The diameter of polygon of intrados composition be not less than cyclic annular turntable and fixture block pedestal (24)The diameter of inner headed face.
3. a kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:According to examination The model of pipe is along test tube fixed cylinder(3)Axis direction be disposed with several groups rotary disk limitation slot from top to bottom(31).
4. a kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The card Block(22)Along fixture block pedestal(24)Upper surface is along the circumferential direction evenly arranged with six pieces.
5. a kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Work as fixture block (22)When closed state, in fixture block(22)Pad is provided on the medial surface of arc closed angle end between the contact surface of test tube outer wall Block.
CN201721793708.2U 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator Active CN207694868U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721793708.2U CN207694868U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721793708.2U CN207694868U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207694868U true CN207694868U (en) 2018-08-07

Family

ID=63027442

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721793708.2U Active CN207694868U (en) 2017-12-20 2017-12-20 A kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207694868U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107983437A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-04 黄泽浩 Test tube fixing device for sonicator
CN112964811A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-15 杨德毅 Fixed nitrogen blowing instrument

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107983437A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-05-04 黄泽浩 Test tube fixing device for sonicator
CN112964811A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-15 杨德毅 Fixed nitrogen blowing instrument

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207694868U (en) A kind of test tube fixing device for sonicator
CN108504564A (en) A kind of integrated ultrasonic cell disruption instrument of miniaturization
CN106215457A (en) Ultrasonic extraction tank with agitating device
CN107983437A (en) Test tube fixing device for sonicator
CN206731183U (en) A kind of Bioexperiment test tube showing stand
CN208362365U (en) A kind of integrated ultrasonic cell disruption instrument of miniaturization
CN204142605U (en) A kind of medium-consistency Pulp rheological properties measurement mechanism
CN106404554A (en) Test apparatus for research on laws of influence of sulfate reducing bacteria on stress corrosion cracking of metal
CN206071561U (en) A kind of rock beam top driving device for API standard diversion chamber
CN206192787U (en) Research sulfate reducing bacteria influences test device of law to metal stress corrosion cracking
CN105387719A (en) High-temperature electric resistance furnace used for fretting wear tests
CN111733073B (en) Cell crusher for cosmetic preparation and crushing process method
CN202620775U (en) Self-rotating device used for ultrasonic auxiliary extraction
CN204625141U (en) Flask for medicinal preparations liquid filling device
CN102620972A (en) Device and method for preparing electrochemical corrosive sample
CN211562526U (en) Dissolver for pharmaceutical experiment
CN208758361U (en) A kind of large caliber bend diameter apparatus for shaping
CN103275866B (en) Device and method for smashing plant sample
CN207964324U (en) Mechanical hand-held low temperature sampling instrument
CN204338285U (en) Ultrasonication cup
CN203307327U (en) Improved enzymatic reaction device
CN109838984A (en) Chemical laboratory instrument drying unit
CN203465242U (en) Detection equipment for axial residual stress of cold-drawn steel tube
CN203944313U (en) A kind of high strength heat radiation agitator
CN209646392U (en) A kind of buoyancy ring and diagnostic reagent process units for fixing micro tube

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20200511

Address after: Room 103, floor 1, innovation and entrepreneurship training center, Shanxi Medical University, No. 1258, Xinjian North Road, Yuci District, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province

Patentee after: Shanxi Tangshu Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd

Address before: 030001 39, 24 unit two, crescent building, 2 Qiaotou street, Yingze District, Taiyuan, Shanxi.

Co-patentee before: Zhang Shengxiao

Patentee before: Huang Zehao