CN207692599U - A kind of energy saving irrigation equipment of plant - Google Patents
A kind of energy saving irrigation equipment of plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN207692599U CN207692599U CN201820044158.2U CN201820044158U CN207692599U CN 207692599 U CN207692599 U CN 207692599U CN 201820044158 U CN201820044158 U CN 201820044158U CN 207692599 U CN207692599 U CN 207692599U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种植物节能灌溉设备,包括底座,所述底座为L形结构,且底座的竖直段远离水平段的一侧焊接有放置台,放置台的顶部安装有水箱和水泵,且水泵的进水口法兰连接有第一进水管,且第一进水管与水箱连通,水泵的出水口螺纹连接有第一出水管,且底座的水平段顶部焊接有两个水平直线排列的导向杆和两个推杆电机,底座的竖直段远离放置台的一侧竖直开设有两个平行设置的第一滑槽,推杆电机位于导向杆远离底座的竖直段一侧,底座的竖直段靠近导向杆一侧设有滑动板,滑动板位于推杆电机的上方,且滑动板与推杆电机的推杆焊接,且滑动板的顶部安装有壳体。本实用新型结构简单使用方便,有效提高了灌溉效率,节约了水资源。
The utility model discloses energy-saving irrigation equipment for plants, which comprises a base, the base is an L-shaped structure, and a side of the vertical section of the base far away from the horizontal section is welded with a placing platform, and a water tank and a water pump are installed on the top of the placing platform. And the water inlet flange of the water pump is connected with the first water inlet pipe, and the first water inlet pipe is connected with the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is threadedly connected with the first water outlet pipe, and the top of the horizontal section of the base is welded with two guides arranged in a horizontal line Rod and two push rod motors, the vertical section of the base is vertically provided with two parallel first slide slots on the side away from the placement platform, the push rod motor is located on the side of the vertical section of the guide rod away from the base, the side of the base The vertical section is provided with a slide plate near the guide rod side, the slide plate is positioned above the push rod motor, and the slide plate is welded with the push rod of the push rod motor, and the top of the slide plate is equipped with a housing. The utility model has a simple structure and is convenient to use, effectively improves irrigation efficiency and saves water resources.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及灌溉设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种植物节能灌溉设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to a plant energy-saving irrigation equipment.
背景技术Background technique
灌溉,即用水浇地。灌溉原则是灌溉量、灌溉次数和时间要根据药用植物需水特性、生育阶段、气候、土壤条件而定,要适时、适量,合理灌溉。其种类主要有播种前灌水、催苗灌水、生长期灌水及冬季灌水等,现有植物灌溉都是对于大面积的植被进行灌溉,灌溉面积大,当便于调节,用在小面积的植被进行灌溉时容易造成水资源的浪费,为此我们提出一种植物节能灌溉设备。Irrigation, i.e. irrigating the land with water. The principle of irrigation is that the amount of irrigation, the frequency of irrigation and the time should be determined according to the water demand characteristics of medicinal plants, growth stages, climate, and soil conditions, and should be timely, appropriate, and rational irrigation. The types mainly include pre-sowing irrigation, seedling irrigation, growth period irrigation and winter irrigation, etc. The existing plant irrigation is for irrigating large areas of vegetation. The irrigation area is large, and when it is easy to adjust, it is used for irrigating small areas of vegetation. It is easy to cause waste of water resources, so we propose a plant energy-saving irrigation equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种植物节能灌溉设备。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a plant energy-saving irrigation equipment.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种植物节能灌溉设备,包括底座,所述底座为L形结构,且底座的竖直段远离水平段的一侧焊接有放置台,放置台的顶部安装有水箱和水泵,且水泵的进水口法兰连接有第一进水管,且第一进水管与水箱连通,水泵的出水口螺纹连接有第一出水管,且底座的水平段顶部焊接有两个水平直线排列的导向杆和两个推杆电机,底座的竖直段远离放置台的一侧竖直开设有两个平行设置的第一滑槽,推杆电机位于导向杆远离底座的竖直段一侧,底座的竖直段靠近导向杆一侧设有滑动板,滑动板位于推杆电机的上方,且滑动板与推杆电机的推杆焊接,且滑动板的顶部安装有壳体,且壳体的两侧内壁之间水平安装有三个竖直直线列的第二进水管,第二进水管上安装有多个水平直线排列的喷头,且第二进水管的顶部均焊接有第一水管,且第一水管远离第二进水管的一端穿过壳体的一侧侧壁延伸至壳体的外部,且壳体靠近第一水管的一侧外部竖直设置有第二水管,且第二水管与第一水管连接,且第一出水管与第二水管连接并连通。A plant energy-saving irrigation equipment, including a base, the base is an L-shaped structure, and the vertical section of the base is welded on the side away from the horizontal section. The flange is connected with the first water inlet pipe, and the first water inlet pipe is connected with the water tank, the water outlet of the water pump is threadedly connected with the first water outlet pipe, and the top of the horizontal section of the base is welded with two guide rods arranged in a horizontal line and two push rods. Rod motor, the vertical section of the base is away from the side of the placement table, and there are two parallel first chute vertically, the push rod motor is located on the side of the vertical section of the guide rod away from the base, and the vertical section of the base is close to the guide There is a sliding plate on one side of the rod, the sliding plate is located above the push rod motor, and the sliding plate is welded to the push rod of the push rod motor, and the top of the sliding plate is installed with a shell, and the inner walls of the two sides of the shell are installed horizontally There are three second water inlet pipes arranged in vertical lines, and a plurality of sprinklers arranged in a horizontal line are installed on the second water inlet pipes, and the tops of the second water inlet pipes are welded with the first water pipes, and the first water pipes are far away from the second water inlet pipes One end of the casing extends to the outside of the casing through one side wall of the casing, and a second water pipe is vertically provided on the outside of the casing near the first water pipe, and the second water pipe is connected to the first water pipe, and the first The water outlet pipe is connected and communicated with the second water pipe.
优选的,所述第一滑槽的内部滑动连接有第一滑块,且第一滑块远离第一滑槽的一侧与壳体的一侧外壁焊接,所述导向杆贯穿滑动板和第一滑块,且导向杆与滑动板和第一滑块滑动连接。Preferably, the inside of the first chute is slidably connected with a first slider, and the side of the first slider away from the first chute is welded to one side of the outer wall of the housing, and the guide rod runs through the sliding plate and the second A slide block, and the guide bar is slidably connected with the slide plate and the first slide block.
优选的,所述第一水管上安装有阀门,且阀门位于壳体和第二水管之间。Preferably, a valve is installed on the first water pipe, and the valve is located between the casing and the second water pipe.
优选的,所述底座的竖直段的正面侧壁上开设有第二滑槽,且第二滑槽内滑动连接有第二滑块,且第二滑块远离第二滑槽的一侧活动连接有挂环,挂环套在第一出水管。Preferably, a second chute is provided on the front side wall of the vertical section of the base, and a second sliding block is slidably connected in the second chute, and the second sliding block moves away from the side of the second chute A hanging ring is connected, and the hanging ring is set on the first water outlet pipe.
优选的,所述放置台的底部和底座的竖直段之间焊接有支撑架,且放置台的底部和底座的底部均安装有支撑柱,且支撑柱的底部安装有滚轮,且放置台远离底座的一侧安装有推手。Preferably, a support frame is welded between the bottom of the placing platform and the vertical section of the base, and supporting columns are installed on the bottom of the placing platform and the bottom of the base, and rollers are installed on the bottom of the supporting column, and the placing platform is away from A push handle is installed on one side of the base.
本实用新型有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
通过底座、第二壳体、导向杆、推杆电机、放置台、水箱、水泵、滑动板、第二水管、第二滑块、第一滑槽、第一滑块、喷头、推手、壳体、第二进水管、第一水管、阀门等结构的设置,使得在对植物进行灌溉时,通过对阀门的关闭和开启,可以使得水流进入任何一个第二进水管,同时能够对水量进行调节,从而避免水资源的浪费,通过推杆电机可以对喷头的高度进行调节,更便于灌溉,该装置结构简单使用方便,有效提高了灌溉效率,节约了水资源。Through the base, the second casing, the guide rod, the push rod motor, the placing table, the water tank, the water pump, the sliding plate, the second water pipe, the second slider, the first chute, the first slider, the nozzle, the push handle, and the casing , the setting of the second water inlet pipe, the first water pipe, the valve and other structures, so that when the plants are irrigated, by closing and opening the valve, the water flow can enter any second water inlet pipe, and the water volume can be adjusted at the same time. In order to avoid the waste of water resources, the height of the nozzle can be adjusted by the push rod motor, which is more convenient for irrigation. The structure of the device is simple and easy to use, which effectively improves the irrigation efficiency and saves water resources.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种植物节能灌溉设备的结构侧视示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the structure of a plant energy-saving irrigation equipment proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种植物节能灌溉设备的局部结构正视示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic front view of a partial structure of a plant energy-saving irrigation equipment proposed by the utility model.
图中:1底座、2第二壳体、3导向杆、4推杆电机、5放置台、6水箱、7水泵、8滑动板、9第二水管、10第二滑块、11第一滑槽、12第一滑块、13喷头、14推手、15壳体、16第二进水管、17第一水管、18阀门。In the figure: 1 base, 2 second housing, 3 guide rod, 4 push rod motor, 5 placing platform, 6 water tank, 7 water pump, 8 sliding plate, 9 second water pipe, 10 second sliding block, 11 first sliding Groove, 12 first sliders, 13 nozzles, 14 push handles, 15 housings, 16 second water inlet pipes, 17 first water pipes, 18 valves.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-2,一种植物节能灌溉设备,包括底座1,底座1为L形结构,且底座1的竖直段远离水平段的一侧焊接有放置台5,放置台5的顶部安装有水箱6和水泵7,且水泵7的进水口法兰连接有第一进水管,且第一进水管与水箱6连通,水泵7的出水口螺纹连接有第一出水管,且底座1的水平段顶部焊接有两个水平直线排列的导向杆3和两个推杆电机4,底座1的竖直段远离放置台5的一侧竖直开设有两个平行设置的第一滑槽11,推杆电机4位于导向杆3远离底座1的竖直段一侧,底座1的竖直段靠近导向杆3一侧设有滑动板8,滑动板8位于推杆电机4的上方,且滑动板8与推杆电机4的推杆焊接,且滑动板8的顶部安装有壳体15,且壳体15的两侧内壁之间水平安装有三个竖直直线列的第二进水管16,第二进水管16上安装有多个水平直线排列的喷头13,且第二进水管16的顶部均焊接有第一水管17,且第一水管17远离第二进水管16的一端穿过壳体15的一侧侧壁延伸至壳体15的外部,且壳体15靠近第一水管17的一侧外部竖直设置有第二水管9,且第二水管9与第一水管17连接,且第一出水管与第二水管连接并连通。Referring to Figure 1-2, a plant energy-saving irrigation equipment, including a base 1, the base 1 is an L-shaped structure, and the side of the vertical section of the base 1 away from the horizontal section is welded with a placing platform 5, and the top of the placing platform 5 is installed with a The water tank 6 and the water pump 7, and the water inlet flange of the water pump 7 is connected with the first water inlet pipe, and the first water inlet pipe is connected with the water tank 6, and the water outlet of the water pump 7 is threadedly connected with the first water outlet pipe, and the horizontal section of the base 1 The top is welded with two horizontal guide rods 3 and two push rod motors 4 arranged in a straight line, and the vertical section of the base 1 is vertically provided with two first chute 11 arranged in parallel on the side away from the placement table 5, and the push rod Motor 4 is positioned at guide rod 3 away from the vertical section side of base 1, and the vertical section of base 1 is provided with slide plate 8 near guide bar 3 side, and slide plate 8 is positioned at the top of push rod motor 4, and slide plate 8 and The push rod of push rod motor 4 is welded, and housing 15 is installed on the top of sliding plate 8, and the second water inlet pipe 16 of three vertical straight lines is installed horizontally between the both sides inner wall of housing 15, and the second water inlet pipe 16 is equipped with a plurality of horizontally arranged nozzles 13, and the top of the second water inlet pipe 16 is welded with a first water pipe 17, and the end of the first water pipe 17 away from the second water inlet pipe 16 passes through the side of the housing 15 The side wall extends to the outside of the casing 15, and the casing 15 is vertically provided with a second water pipe 9 near the side of the first water pipe 17, and the second water pipe 9 is connected to the first water pipe 17, and the first water outlet pipe is connected to the first water pipe 17. The second water pipe is connected and communicated.
第一滑槽11的内部滑动连接有第一滑块12,且第一滑块12远离第一滑槽11的一侧与壳体15的一侧外壁焊接,导向杆3贯穿滑动板8和第一滑块12,且导向杆3与滑动板8和第一滑块12滑动连接,第一水管17上安装有阀门18,且阀门18位于壳体15和第二水管9之间,底座1的竖直段的正面侧壁上开设有第二滑槽,且第二滑槽内滑动连接有第二滑块10,且第二滑块10远离第二滑槽的一侧活动连接有挂环,挂环套在第一出水管,放置台5的底部和底座1的竖直段之间焊接有支撑架,且放置台5的底部和底座1的底部均安装有支撑柱,且支撑柱的底部安装有滚轮,且放置台5远离底座1的一侧安装有推手14。The inside of the first chute 11 is slidably connected with a first slider 12, and the side of the first slider 12 away from the first chute 11 is welded to one side of the outer wall of the housing 15, and the guide rod 3 runs through the sliding plate 8 and the first chute. A slide block 12, and the guide bar 3 is slidingly connected with the slide plate 8 and the first slide block 12, a valve 18 is installed on the first water pipe 17, and the valve 18 is located between the housing 15 and the second water pipe 9, the base 1 A second chute is provided on the front side wall of the vertical section, and a second slider 10 is slidably connected in the second chute, and a hanging ring is movably connected to the side of the second slider 10 away from the second chute, The hanging ring is set on the first water outlet pipe, and a support frame is welded between the bottom of the placing platform 5 and the vertical section of the base 1, and the bottom of the placing platform 5 and the bottom of the base 1 are equipped with supporting columns, and the bottom of the supporting columns Rollers are installed, and a push handle 14 is installed on the side of the placing table 5 away from the base 1 .
工作原理:通过人工握住推手14拉动,使得底座1和放置台5一起移动,同时根据灌溉植物的面积,可以选择打开相应的阀门18,然后启动推杆电机4,使得滑动板8向上移动,从而使得壳体15向上移动,使得喷头13的高度提升,然后启动水泵7,使得水箱6内的水通过第一进水管再经过第一出水管,然后水通过第一出水管流入第二进水管9,最后水通过第二进水管9流入三个第一进水管16的内部,通过喷头13灌溉在植物上,使得植物得到灌溉,可以通过调节阀门18,使得水流流入一个、二个或三个第一进水管16,壳体15在升降时,第一滑块12和第二滑块10分别在第一滑槽11和第二滑槽内滑动,导向杆3和第一滑块12使得壳体15在升降时更加的稳定,该装置结构简单使用方便,有效提高了灌溉效率,节约了水资源。Working principle: by manually holding the push handle 14 and pulling it, the base 1 and the placing table 5 move together, and at the same time, according to the area of the irrigated plants, you can choose to open the corresponding valve 18, and then start the push rod motor 4 to make the sliding plate 8 move upwards. Thereby the casing 15 moves upwards, the height of the nozzle 13 is raised, and then the water pump 7 is started, so that the water in the water tank 6 passes through the first water inlet pipe and then through the first water outlet pipe, and then the water flows into the second water inlet pipe through the first water outlet pipe 9. Finally, the water flows into the interior of the three first water inlet pipes 16 through the second water inlet pipe 9, and irrigates the plants through the nozzle 13, so that the plants are irrigated, and the water flow can flow into one, two or three by adjusting the valve 18. When the first water inlet pipe 16 and the housing 15 are lifted, the first slider 12 and the second slider 10 slide in the first chute 11 and the second chute respectively, and the guide rod 3 and the first slider 12 make the casing The body 15 is more stable when it is raised and lowered. The structure of the device is simple and easy to use, which effectively improves the irrigation efficiency and saves water resources.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820044158.2U CN207692599U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of energy saving irrigation equipment of plant |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820044158.2U CN207692599U (en) | 2018-01-10 | 2018-01-10 | A kind of energy saving irrigation equipment of plant |
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| CN207692599U true CN207692599U (en) | 2018-08-07 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122283A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-16 | 渭南市农业科学研究所 | A kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier |
| CN111149667A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-05-15 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | An automatic sprinkler irrigation device for tropical fruit trees |
-
2018
- 2018-01-10 CN CN201820044158.2U patent/CN207692599U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110122283A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-16 | 渭南市农业科学研究所 | A kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier |
| CN110122283B (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2021-08-03 | 渭南市农业科学研究所 | Humidification device is used in melon breeding |
| CN111149667A (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2020-05-15 | 中国热带农业科学院热带作物品种资源研究所 | An automatic sprinkler irrigation device for tropical fruit trees |
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