CN110122283A - A kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier - Google Patents

A kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110122283A
CN110122283A CN201910519155.9A CN201910519155A CN110122283A CN 110122283 A CN110122283 A CN 110122283A CN 201910519155 A CN201910519155 A CN 201910519155A CN 110122283 A CN110122283 A CN 110122283A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
breeding
spray
spray head
muskmelon
drill holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910519155.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110122283B (en
Inventor
何晓庆
问亚军
同铁龙
刘晶
孟延
李玲
董晓梅
张华�
李新辉
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Weinan Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Weinan Agricultural Science Research Institute
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Priority to CN201910519155.9A priority Critical patent/CN110122283B/en
Publication of CN110122283A publication Critical patent/CN110122283A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110122283B publication Critical patent/CN110122283B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifiers, sprinkler head of the invention is internally provided with the adjusting component that can adjust its spray water mist size and spray rate, in this way, it can be according to muskmelon breeding in the different stages, realize the adjusting to sprinkling situation, while waterpower size can effectively be adjusted, also adjustable fountain height, guarantee spray effect, improve muskmelon breeding rate, the present invention can use auxiliary fixing plate and each spray head carried out while being adjusted, it adjusts simple and convenient, the spray area of the spray head of arranged is larger, it can be by the way of the sprinkling of slow low speed, by cooperating movable stand, realize automatically sprinkling, moisture needed for guaranteeing muskmelon breeding and humidity requirement, improve success rate of breeding.

Description

A kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifiers, belong to muskmelon breeding apparatus field.
Background technique
For muskmelon breeding, since the seed of muskmelon is difficult to germinate, germination percentage is lower, this is primarily due to muskmelon Seed is very high to the humidity requirement of soil during germination, and humidity is excessively high, then is easy to cause seed decay, and humidity is too low, then It is easy so that seed is difficult to germinate or is difficult to leak out ground after germinateing can die, the breeding of muskmelon of this strong influence Rate.Common irrigation spray appliance, it is difficult to ensure that the soil moisture of the muskmelon breeding of scale, moreover, when spray water, if water It flows through big, it is easy to which the tender shoots for damaging muskmelon influences muskmelon breeding efficiency and success rate.
Summary of the invention
It is mentioned above in the background art to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier comprising more A sprinkler head, wherein multiple sprinkler heads are integrally attached in vertical stand at arrangement, and the vertical stand is multiple, and described perpendicular Straight frame is mounted on movable stand, and being internally provided with for the sprinkler head can adjust its spray water mist size and sprinkling speed The adjusting component of rate.
Further, each in same vertical stand preferably, being provided with horizontal-extending connecting cylinder in the vertical stand Connecting cylinder is interconnected setting using connection water pipe, and the sprinkler head includes spray head, inner conical drogue, drill holder and axial top cover, Wherein, coaxial and axial limiting is provided with the inner conical drogue in the connecting cylinder, and the inner conical drogue is to have towards one end of spray head There is a deformable structure of axially open, and the fine taper end of the inner conical drogue is arranged in the inner conical drogue and is fixed with towards spray head The small end inner wall of drill holder, the outer circumference surface of the drill holder and the inner conical drogue, which is tightly fastened, to link together, the spray head The cylindrical section of inner end protrude into the connecting cylinder, and also against being provided between the cylindrical section of the spray head and the inner conical drogue Axial top cover protrudes into the depth of the connecting cylinder by the adjusting spray head to adjust the internal diameter of the drill holder, and the change The inner hole of diameter set is water stream channel.
Further, preferably, offering multiple spray holes on the spray head, the inner end of the axial direction top cover is taper Rigid structure, one end of the separate spray head of the drill holder are the taper knot being sealedly and fixedly connected with the inner end of the inner conical drogue Structure.
Further, preferably, the drill holder towards described spray head one end be variable-diameter structure, and the variable-diameter structure with The fine taper face end of the taper sheath is corresponding, and the other end of the drill holder is rigid structure, and the variable-diameter structure includes outer Adjustable setting is protruded into the outer semicircular sleeve in semicircular sleeve and interior semicircular sleeve, the both ends of the interior semicircular sleeve, and described interior The built-in length of semicircular sleeve is adjustable, to adjust the internal diameter of the drill holder, the outer semicircular sleeve and the interior semicircular sleeve Outer peripheral surface is fixedly connected with the inner wall of end of inner conical drogue.
Further, preferably, the inner conical drogue includes the fixed section and deformation section being wholely set, wherein the deformation Section is along multiple openings of the circumferential directions of the deformation section, each axial direction being open along the deformation section Extend.
Further, preferably, each sprinkler head is both passed through and is set on auxiliary fixing plate, the auxiliary fixing plate is fixed In vertical stand.
Further, it preferably, being installed with mobile actuator below the movable stand, is installed on the movable stand Unloading water drum, the side of the transfer water cylinder are laid with drainage hole, the connection water pipe on the drainage hole and the vertical stand One end of connection, the transfer water cylinder is equipped with inlet opening, and the Single port of the inlet opening is installed with communicating pipe, the communicating pipe Side be equipped with blasthole, the Single port of the blasthole is installed with gate valve, and the water inlet port of the gate valve is installed with connecting tube, Hose is installed in the connecting tube.
Further, preferably, the water cylinder is cylindrical structure, drainage hole is borehole structure, and water inlet pipe is round tube knot Structure, the communicating pipe are u-tube structure.
Further, preferably, one end of the movable stand is additionally provided with auxiliary supports.
Further, preferably, the mobile actuator is driving idler wheel or driving slide, the mobile actuator and sweet tea The guide rail or sliding rail of melon breeding ridge side cooperate sliding.
Compared with prior art, advantageous effect of the invention is:
Sprinkler head of the invention is internally provided with the tune that can adjust its spray water mist size and spray rate Component is saved, in this way, can realize to the adjusting of sprinkling situation, can effectively adjust according to muskmelon breeding in the different stages While waterpower size, also adjustable fountain height, guarantees spray effect, improves muskmelon breeding rate, the present invention can use auxiliary Fixed plate is helped adjust simultaneously to each spray head, adjusting is simple and convenient, and the spray area of the spray head of arranged is larger, can be with Using slow low speed sprinkling by the way of, by cooperate movable stand, realize automatically sprinkling, guarantee muskmelon breeding needed for moisture and Humidity requirement, improves success rate of breeding.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic front view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is main view local cutting schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is left view schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is left view local cutting schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the arragement construction schematic diagram of sprinkler head of the invention;
Fig. 6 is sprinkler head schematic internal view of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the variable-diameter structure schematic diagram of drill holder of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of inner conical drogue of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only invention a part of the embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on hair Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example belongs to the range of invention protection.
Fig. 1-8 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier comprising multiple Sprinkler head 16, wherein multiple sprinkler heads 16 are integrally attached in vertical stand 5 at arrangement, and the vertical stand 5 is multiple, and institute Vertical stand 5 is stated to be mounted on movable stand 1, being internally provided with of the sprinkler head 16 can adjust its spray water mist size with And the adjusting component of spray rate.
In the present embodiment, horizontal-extending connecting cylinder 7 is provided in the vertical stand 5, it is each in same vertical stand Connecting cylinder 7 is interconnected using connection water pipe 6 to be arranged, and the sprinkler head 16 includes spray head 19, inner conical drogue 24,23 and of drill holder Axial top cover 20, wherein coaxial and axial limiting is provided with the inner conical drogue 24, the inner conical drogue direction in the connecting cylinder 7 One end of spray head is the deformable structure with axially open, and the fine taper end of the inner conical drogue 24 is towards spray head, described interior It is arranged in tapered sleeve and is fixed with drill holder 23, the outer circumference surface of the drill holder 23 is tightly fastened with the small end inner wall of the inner conical drogue It links together, the cylindrical section of the inner end of the spray head 19 protrudes into the connecting cylinder, and the cylindrical section of the spray head 19 and institute It states between inner conical drogue also against axial top cover 20 is provided with, the depth of the connecting cylinder is protruded by the adjusting spray head to adjust The internal diameter of the drill holder, and the inner hole of the drill holder 23 is water stream channel.
As preferred embodiment, multiple spray holes 18 are offered on the spray head, the inner end of the axial direction top cover is cone The rigid structure of shape, one end of the separate spray head of the drill holder are the taper being sealedly and fixedly connected with the inner end of the inner conical drogue Structure.
Wherein, the drill holder towards described spray head one end be variable-diameter structure 21, and the variable-diameter structure and the taper The fine taper face end of set is corresponding, and the other end of the drill holder is rigid structure 25, and the variable-diameter structure 21 includes outer semicircle Adjustable setting is protruded into the outer semicircular sleeve in set 212 and interior semicircular sleeve 213, the both ends of the interior semicircular sleeve, and described The built-in length of interior semicircular sleeve is adjustable, to adjust the internal diameter of the drill holder, the outer semicircular sleeve and the interior semicircular sleeve Outer peripheral surface be fixedly connected with the inner wall of end of inner conical drogue.
As more preferably embodiment, the inner conical drogue includes the fixed section 24 and deformation section being wholely set, wherein the change Shape section is along multiple openings 27 of the circumferential directions of the deformation section, each axial direction being open along the deformation section Direction extends.
In the present invention, each sprinkler head, which both passes through, is set on auxiliary fixing plate 15, and the auxiliary fixing plate 15 is fixed In vertical stand.
It is installed with mobile actuator 2 below the movable stand 1, transfer water cylinder 3, institute are installed on the movable stand 11 The side for stating transfer water cylinder 3 is laid with drainage hole 4, and the drainage hole is connect with the connection water pipe in the vertical stand, described One end of transfer water cylinder 3 is equipped with inlet opening 8, and the Single port of the inlet opening 8 is installed with communicating pipe 9, and the one of the communicating pipe 9 Side is equipped with blasthole 10, and the Single port of the blasthole 10 is installed with gate valve 11, and the water inlet port of the gate valve 11 is installed with company Adapter tube 12 is installed with hose 13 in the connecting tube 12.
The water cylinder 3 is cylindrical structure, and drainage hole 4 is borehole structure, and water inlet pipe 5 is circular tube structure, the communicating pipe 9 For u-tube structure.One end of the movable stand is additionally provided with auxiliary supports 14.The mobile actuator 2 be driving idler wheel or Slide is driven, the mobile actuator 2 and guide rail or the sliding rail cooperation of muskmelon breeding ridge side are slided.
Sprinkler head of the invention is internally provided with the tune that can adjust its spray water mist size and spray rate Component is saved, in this way, can realize to the adjusting of sprinkling situation, can effectively adjust according to muskmelon breeding in the different stages While waterpower size, also adjustable fountain height, guarantees spray effect, improves muskmelon breeding rate, the present invention can use auxiliary Fixed plate is helped adjust simultaneously to each spray head, adjusting is simple and convenient, and the spray area of the spray head of arranged is larger, can be with Using slow low speed sprinkling by the way of, by cooperate movable stand, realize automatically sprinkling, guarantee muskmelon breeding needed for moisture and Humidity requirement, improves success rate of breeding.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiment invented, for the ordinary skill in the art, Ke Yili Solution can carry out a variety of variations, modification, replacement to these embodiments in the case where not departing from the principle and spirit of invention and become The range of type, invention is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier comprising multiple sprinkler heads (16), wherein multiple sprinkler heads (16) are at arrangement It is integrally attached on vertical stand (5), the vertical stand (5) is multiple, and the vertical stand (5) is mounted on movable stand (1), institute That states sprinkler head (16) is internally provided with the adjusting component that can adjust its spray water mist size and spray rate.
2. a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the vertical stand (5) It is equipped with horizontal-extending connecting cylinder (7), each connecting cylinder (7) in same vertical stand is interconnected using connection water pipe (6) and is set It sets, and the sprinkler head (16) includes spray head (19), inner conical drogue (24), drill holder (23) and axial top cover (20), wherein described Coaxial and axial limiting is provided with the inner conical drogue (24) in connecting cylinder (7), the inner conical drogue towards one end of spray head be with The deformable structure of axially open, and the fine taper end of the inner conical drogue (24) is arranged fixation in the inner conical drogue towards spray head Have drill holder (23), the outer circumference surface of the drill holder (23) and the small end inner wall of the inner conical drogue are tightly fastened and are connected to one Rise, the cylindrical section of the inner end of the spray head (19) protrudes into the connecting cylinder, and the cylindrical section of the spray head (19) with it is described interior Also against axial top cover (20) are provided between tapered sleeve, the depth of the connecting cylinder is protruded into adjust by adjusting the spray head The internal diameter of drill holder is stated, and the inner hole of the drill holder (23) is water stream channel.
3. a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: offered on the spray head more The inner end of a spray hole (18), the axial direction top cover is the rigid structure of taper, and one end of the separate spray head of the drill holder is The pyramidal structure being sealedly and fixedly connected with the inner end of the inner conical drogue.
4. a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the drill holder towards institute Stating spray head one end is variable-diameter structure (21), and the variable-diameter structure is corresponding with the fine taper face end of the taper sheath, the drill holder The other end be rigid structure (25), and the variable-diameter structure (21) includes outer semicircular sleeve (212) and interior semicircular sleeve (213), institute Adjustable setting is protruded into the outer semicircular sleeve in the both ends for stating interior semicircular sleeve, and the built-in length of the interior semicircular sleeve is adjustable Section, to adjust the internal diameter of the drill holder, the outer semicircular sleeve and the outer peripheral surface of the interior semicircular sleeve and the end of inner conical drogue Inner wall is fixedly connected.
5. a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the inner conical drogue includes one The fixed section (24) and deformation section of setting, wherein the deformation section is to open along the multiple of circumferential directions of the deformation section Mouth (27), each opening extend along the axial direction of the deformation section.
6. a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each sprinkler head both passes through set It is located on auxiliary fixing plate (15), the auxiliary fixing plate (15) is fixed in vertical stand.
7. a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the movable stand (1) Face is installed with mobile actuator (2), and transfer water cylinder (3), the transfer water cylinder (3) are installed on the movable stand (1) (1) Side be laid with drainage hole (4), the drainage hole is connect with the connection water pipe in the vertical stand, the transfer water cylinder (3) one end is equipped with inlet opening (8), and the Single port of the inlet opening (8) is installed with communicating pipe (9), and the one of the communicating pipe (9) Side is equipped with blasthole (10), and the Single port of the blasthole (10) is installed with gate valve (11), the water inlet port of the gate valve (11) It is installed with connecting tube (12), is installed with hose (13) on the connecting tube (12).
8. a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the water cylinder (3) is circle Barrel structure, drainage hole (4) are borehole structure, and water inlet pipe (5) is circular tube structure, and the communicating pipe (9) is u-tube structure.
9. a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: one end of the movable stand is also It is provided with auxiliary supports (14).
10. a kind of muskmelon breeding humidifier according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the mobile actuator (2) For driving idler wheel or driving slide, guide rail or the sliding rail cooperation of the mobile actuator (2) and muskmelon breeding ridge side are slided.
CN201910519155.9A 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Humidification device is used in melon breeding Expired - Fee Related CN110122283B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910519155.9A CN110122283B (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Humidification device is used in melon breeding

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910519155.9A CN110122283B (en) 2019-06-14 2019-06-14 Humidification device is used in melon breeding

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CN110122283A true CN110122283A (en) 2019-08-16
CN110122283B CN110122283B (en) 2021-08-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837902A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-30 铜陵学院 Watering device is used in gardens construction

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CN2757926Y (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-02-15 陈向阳 Spray nozzle capable of regulating flow quantity
CN101939059A (en) * 2007-12-12 2011-01-05 爱鹿赫德铜制品制造有限公司 Level and smooth chamber nozzle with adjustable chamber
CN102513236A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-06-27 西北农林科技大学 Variable-section artificial simulation rainfall sprayer made of internal elastic material
US20130341432A1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2013-12-26 Elkhart Brass Manufacturing Company, Inc. Adjustable smooth bore nozzle
CN104174510A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-12-03 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 Zoom type anchor chain flushing nozzle
CN205567583U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-14 元谋绿缘农业发展有限公司 Grape is planted and is spouted medicine support frame with watering
CN107736236A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-27 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 A kind of railing agricultural irrigation device
CN108157335A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-15 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 Electric track spraying machine
CN207692599U (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-08-07 四川农业大学 A kind of energy saving irrigation equipment of plant
CN108934226A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-07 徐州惠泉泵业有限公司 A kind of multifunctional sprinkling machine

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2141868A (en) * 1937-02-11 1938-12-27 Edmund J Kenney Hose nozzle
CN2757926Y (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-02-15 陈向阳 Spray nozzle capable of regulating flow quantity
US20130341432A1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2013-12-26 Elkhart Brass Manufacturing Company, Inc. Adjustable smooth bore nozzle
CN101939059A (en) * 2007-12-12 2011-01-05 爱鹿赫德铜制品制造有限公司 Level and smooth chamber nozzle with adjustable chamber
CN102513236A (en) * 2011-12-12 2012-06-27 西北农林科技大学 Variable-section artificial simulation rainfall sprayer made of internal elastic material
CN104174510A (en) * 2014-07-30 2014-12-03 武昌船舶重工集团有限公司 Zoom type anchor chain flushing nozzle
CN205567583U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-14 元谋绿缘农业发展有限公司 Grape is planted and is spouted medicine support frame with watering
CN107736236A (en) * 2017-11-01 2018-02-27 佛山杰致信息科技有限公司 A kind of railing agricultural irrigation device
CN207692599U (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-08-07 四川农业大学 A kind of energy saving irrigation equipment of plant
CN108157335A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-15 深圳春沐源控股有限公司 Electric track spraying machine
CN108934226A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-12-07 徐州惠泉泵业有限公司 A kind of multifunctional sprinkling machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111837902A (en) * 2020-08-03 2020-10-30 铜陵学院 Watering device is used in gardens construction
CN111837902B (en) * 2020-08-03 2022-02-25 铜陵学院 Watering device is used in gardens construction

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