CN207687239U - Flexure spring, flexure spring group and compressor - Google Patents
Flexure spring, flexure spring group and compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207687239U CN207687239U CN201721876744.5U CN201721876744U CN207687239U CN 207687239 U CN207687239 U CN 207687239U CN 201721876744 U CN201721876744 U CN 201721876744U CN 207687239 U CN207687239 U CN 207687239U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- arc section
- flexure spring
- section
- centre bore
- angle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012938 design process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of flexure spring, flexure spring group and compressor, flexure spring includes substrate, centre bore is offered in the axle center of substrate, the periphery of adjacent substrates offers multiple mounting holes, at least two volution troughs extended in vortex shape are offered on substrate, at least two volution troughs are evenly distributed by axle center of centre bore, part on substrate between adjacent two volution troughs forms swirl arm, volution trough has inside vortex lines, the closed outline of outside vortex lines and neighbouring centre bore indent, closed outline is by the 4th arc section, first arc section, second arc section, vertical line section and third arc section are smoothly connected to be formed.By changing parameter to adjust the area of closed outline, and then the mover quality of complete machine is accurately adjusted, effectively reduces the stress concentration of flexure spring initiating terminal.Meanwhile changing the size of flexure spring initiating terminal closed outline using the above method, do not interfere with the rigidity of flexure spring.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to acoustic energy refrigerator appliance technical field more particularly to a kind of flexure spring, flexure spring groups
And compressor.
Background technology
Flexure spring is that a kind of volution trough molded line is constructed on the round and elastic flaky material of center opening, uses laser
The part of cutting, wire cutting or chemical etch technique machine-shaping.Vibratile elastic arm is used to support Si Te on flexure spring
The compression piston and expansion piston of woods machine keep the clearance seal of piston and cylinder in motion process, can also adjust compression
The phase difference of piston and expansion piston.
Four indexs that evaluation flexure spring performance is finally wanted：Fatigue strength, axial rigidity, radial rigidity, the natural frequency of vibration.
In the design process of flexure spring, first have to that the axial rigidity of spring is made to reach setting value, and to have sufficiently large radial direction
Rigidity is to ensure the clearance seal between piston and cylinder.In addition to this, the most key maximum for seeking to make flexure spring
Stress is less than the fatigue stress of material, and it is disconnected just to can guarantee that under the vibration of long-term high-frequency reciprocating fatigue does not occur for flexure spring in this way
It splits, ensures the highly reliable operation of refrigeration machine long-life.
Generally, initiating terminal or end of a period end of the position of fatigue fracture in vortex lines occur for flexure spring.It is conventional to reduce
The method of flexure spring stress concentration is to increase the radius of closing circular arc, to expand closed outline, eliminates stress concentration.This side
The shortcomings that method is, although stress concentration at this can be reduced by expanding closing arc radius simply, because excision is excessive
Material, while can also reduce the axial rigidity and radial rigidity of the flexure spring, the design that it cannot be satisfied refrigeration machine is made to want
It asks.
In the dynamics Design of small-sized Cryo Refrigerator, in order to make complete machine reach resonance, the quality of subsystem is controlled
It is very crucial.Flexure spring also shows particularly important as the part in entire subsystem, the control of quality.It is logical
For often, because flexure spring excircle is fixed, it is only vortex arm section really to participate in part of reciprocating vibration, generally according to
Experience takes the 1/3 of flexure spring gross mass to be used as mover quality.When by change flexure spring thickness or flexure spring arm it is wide come
When adjusting flexure spring quality, the mover quality really changed is not the practical quality increasedd or decreased of flexure spring, and
And by changing thickness and arm is wide adjusts flexure spring quality, the rigidity and stress of flexure spring can certainly will be influenced again, this is just
No small difficulty is brought to design.
Utility model content
First purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of flexure spring that can accurately adjust moving-mass, reduces initiating terminal
Concentrated stress, and do not interfere with the rigidity of flexure spring.
Second purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of flexure spring group using above-mentioned flexure spring.
The third purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of compressor using above-mentioned flexure spring group.
In order to realize first purpose of the utility model, a kind of flexure spring of the utility model offer includes substrate, in base
The axle center of plate offers centre bore, and the periphery of adjacent substrates offers multiple mounting holes, and it is in whirlpool that at least two are offered on substrate
The volution trough that shape extends is revolved, at least two volution troughs are evenly distributed by axle center of centre bore, and adjacent two whirlpools are located on substrate
Part between spin slot forms swirl arm, and volution trough has inside vortex lines, outside vortex lines and neighbouring centre bore indent
Closed outline is using the axle center of centre bore as the center of circle and with the distance between the axle center of centre bore and the starting point of inside vortex lines
Radius forms the first arc section, and the angle between the Origin And Destination of the first arc section is 5 ° to 65 °, with the end of the first arc section
Point is the second arc section that starting point forms indent, the radius of the second arc section be 0.5 to 5.0 millimeter and with the end of the first arc section
Point is tangent, and the angle between the Origin And Destination of the second arc section is 5 ° to 90 °, radially vertical at it with the terminal of the second arc section
It directly is extended with vertical line section, the third arc section of evagination, third arc section are provided between the terminal and inside vortex lines of vertical line section
Tangent with the terminal of inside vortex lines and vertical line section respectively, the angle between the Origin And Destination of third arc section is 5 ° to 90 °,
The starting point of inside vortex lines is provided with the 4th semicircular arc-shaped arc section with the starting point of outside vortex lines, and closed outline is by the 4th circle
Segmental arc, the first arc section, the second arc section, vertical line section and third arc section are smoothly connected to be formed.
Further scheme is that the angle between the Origin And Destination of the first arc section is 48 °.
Further scheme is that the radius of the second arc section is 2.0 millimeters.
Further scheme is that the angle between the Origin And Destination of the second arc section is 58 °.
Further scheme is that the angle between the Origin And Destination of third arc section is 64 °.
Further scheme is that volution trough is 0.2 to 4.0 millimeter in radial width.
Further scheme is that the radius of flexure spring is 55 to 95 millimeters, and the thickness of flexure spring is 0.3 to 4.0
Millimeter.
Further scheme is that flexure spring is made of 1Cr18Ni9Ti or 7C27Mo2 materials.
By said program as it can be seen that by the 4th arc section, the first arc section, the second arc section, vertical line section and third circular arc
Section area defined is the part of closed outline excision, the folder between Origin And Destination by changing the first arc section
Angle, the second arc section Origin And Destination between angle, third arc section Origin And Destination between angle, the second circular arc
The parameters such as the radius of section are accurately adjusted the mover quality of complete machine to adjust the area of closed outline, are effectively reduced
The stress concentration of flexure spring initiating terminal.Meanwhile changing the size of flexure spring initiating terminal closed outline using the above method, no
It can influence the rigidity of flexure spring.
In order to realize second purpose of the utility model, a kind of flexure spring group of the utility model offer includes multiple flexibilities
Spring is provided with gasket between two neighboring flexure spring, and flexure spring includes substrate, and center is offered in the axle center of substrate
The periphery in hole, adjacent substrates offers multiple mounting holes, and at least two volution troughs extended in vortex shape are offered on substrate, until
Few two volution troughs are evenly distributed by axle center of centre bore, and the part on substrate between adjacent two volution troughs forms whirlpool
Spiral arm, volution trough has the closed outline of inside vortex lines, outside vortex lines and neighbouring centre bore indent, with the axis of centre bore
The heart is the center of circle and is that radius forms the first arc section with the distance between the starting point of the axle center of centre bore and inside vortex lines, the
Angle between the Origin And Destination of one arc section is 5 ° to 65 °, and the of indent is formed using the terminal of the first arc section as starting point
The radius of two arc sections, the second arc section is for 0.5 to 5.0 millimeter and tangent with the terminal of the first arc section, the second arc section
Angle between Origin And Destination is 5 ° to 90 °, and vertical line section, vertical line have been extended vertically in its radial direction with the terminal of the second arc section
Be provided with the third arc section of evagination between the terminal and inside vortex lines of section, third arc section respectively with inside vortex lines and vertical
The terminal of line segment is tangent, and the angle between the Origin And Destination of third arc section is 5 ° to 90 °, the starting point of inside vortex lines with it is outer
The starting point of side vortex lines is provided with the 4th semicircular arc-shaped arc section, and closed outline is by the 4th arc section, the first arc section, second
Arc section, vertical line section and third arc section are smoothly connected to be formed.
By said program as it can be seen that by the 4th arc section, the first arc section, the second arc section, vertical line section and third circular arc
Section area defined is the part of closed outline excision, the folder between Origin And Destination by changing the first arc section
Angle, the second arc section Origin And Destination between angle, third arc section Origin And Destination between angle, the second circular arc
The parameters such as the radius of section are accurately adjusted the mover quality of complete machine to adjust the area of closed outline, are effectively reduced
The stress concentration of flexure spring initiating terminal.Meanwhile changing the size of flexure spring initiating terminal closed outline using the above method, no
It can influence the rigidity of flexure spring.
In order to realize that the third purpose of the utility model, the utility model provide a kind of compression including flexure spring group
Machine, flexure spring group include multiple flexure springs, and gasket is provided between two neighboring flexure spring, and flexure spring includes base
Plate offers centre bore in the axle center of substrate, and the periphery of adjacent substrates offers multiple mounting holes, at least two are offered on substrate
Item is in the volution trough that vortex shape extends, and at least two volution troughs are evenly distributed by axle center of centre bore, is located on substrate adjacent
Part between two volution troughs forms swirl arm, and volution trough has inside vortex lines, outside vortex lines and neighbouring centre bore
The closed outline of indent, using the axle center of centre bore as the center of circle and between the axle center of centre bore and the starting point of inside vortex lines
Distance is that radius forms the first arc section, and the angle between the Origin And Destination of the first arc section is 5 ° to 65 °, with the first circular arc
The terminal of section is the second arc section that starting point forms indent, the radius of the second arc section be 0.5 to 5.0 millimeter and with the first circular arc
The terminal of section is tangent, and the angle between the Origin And Destination of the second arc section is 5 ° to 90 °, and the terminal with the second arc section is at it
Radial direction has extended vertically vertical line section, and the third arc section of evagination, third are provided between the terminal and inside vortex lines of vertical line section
Arc section is tangent with the terminal of inside vortex lines and vertical line section respectively, and the angle between the Origin And Destination of third arc section is 5 °
To 90 °, the starting point of inside vortex lines and the starting point of outside vortex lines are provided with the 4th semicircular arc-shaped arc section, closed outline by
4th arc section, the first arc section, the second arc section, vertical line section and third arc section are smoothly connected to be formed.
By said program as it can be seen that by the 4th arc section, the first arc section, the second arc section, vertical line section and third circular arc
Section area defined is the part of closed outline excision, the folder between Origin And Destination by changing the first arc section
Angle, the second arc section Origin And Destination between angle, third arc section Origin And Destination between angle, the second circular arc
The parameters such as the radius of section are accurately adjusted the mover quality of complete machine to adjust the area of closed outline, are effectively reduced
The stress concentration of flexure spring initiating terminal.Meanwhile changing the size of flexure spring initiating terminal closed outline using the above method, no
It can influence the rigidity of flexure spring.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the utility model flexure spring embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the local structural graph of the utility model flexure spring embodiment.
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Specific implementation mode
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, flexure spring includes substrate, and centre bore 1 is offered in the axle center of substrate, adjacent substrates it is outer
It offers multiple mounting holes 2 week, at least two volution troughs 3 extended in vortex shape, at least two volution troughs 3 is offered on substrate
It is evenly distributed for axle center with centre bore 1, the part on substrate between adjacent two volution troughs 3 forms swirl arm 4.It is flexible
Spring is made of 1Cr18Ni9Ti or 7C27Mo2 spring stainless steel materials, and the radius of flexure spring is 55 to 95 millimeters, flexible pellet
The thickness of spring is 0.3 to 4.0 millimeter, and the radius of centre bore 1 is 2.0 to 12 millimeters, volution trough 3 radial width be 0.2 to
4.0 millimeters, the quantity of mounting hole 2 is 4 to 12, and the quantity of swirl arm 4 is 2 to 8.The radius of the present embodiment flexure spring is
74 millimeters, the radius of centre bore 1 is 10.5 millimeters, and volution trough 3 is 1.7 millimeters in radial width, and the quantity of swirl arm 4 is 4
A, the quantity of mounting hole 2 is 4.
Volution trough 3 has inside vortex lines L2, outside vortex lines L1 and the closed outline 5 of neighbouring centre bore indent, envelope
It is smooth by the 4th arc section FA, the first arc section AB, the second arc section BC, vertical line section CD and third arc section DE to close profile 5
Connection is formed.
Using the axle center O1 of centre bore 1 as the center of circle and between the axle center O1 of centre bore 1 and the starting point A of inside vortex lines L2
Distance be radius formed the first arc section AB, the first arc section AB starting point A and terminal B between angle α be 5 ° to 65 °,
Preferably, the angle α between the starting point A and terminal B of the first arc section AB is 48 °.The starting point A and terminal B of first arc section AB
Between angle α it is bigger, the area of closed outline 5 is bigger, and the flexure spring material of excision is more, and the quality of flexure spring is got over
It is small.
The second arc section BC of indent, the radius of the second arc section BC are formed using the terminal B of the first arc section AB as starting point
R1 is for 0.5 to 5.0 millimeter and tangent with the terminal B of the first arc section AB, between the starting point B and terminal C of the second arc section BC
Angle β is 5 ° to 90 °.Preferably, the radius r1 of the second arc section BC is 2.0 millimeters, the starting point B and terminal of the second arc section BC
Angle β between C is 58 °.The radius r1 of second arc section BC is bigger, and the cambered surface of the second arc section BC is bigger, closed outline 5
Area is bigger.
With the terminal C of the second arc section BC vertical line section CD, the terminal D of vertical line section CD and inside have been extended vertically in its radial direction
Be provided with the third arc section DE of evagination between vortex lines L2, third arc section DE respectively with inside vortex lines L2 and vertical line section CD
Terminal E, D it is tangent, angle γ between the starting point D and terminal E of third arc section DE is 5 ° to 90 °, it is preferable that third circular arc
Angle γ between the starting point D and terminal E of section DE is 64 °.Angle γ between the starting point D and terminal E of third arc section DE is got over
Greatly, the area of closed outline 5 is smaller.As the angle β and third arc section DE between the starting point B and terminal C of the second arc section BC
Starting point D and terminal E between angle γ all be 90 ° when, the length of vertical line section CD is zero.
The starting point F of the starting point A and outside vortex lines L1 of inside vortex lines L2 are provided with the 4th semicircular arc-shaped arc section FA,
The diameter of 4th arc section FA is equal in radial width with volution trough 3.
It is enclosed by the 4th arc section FA, the first arc section AB, the second arc section BC, vertical line section CD and third arc section DE
At region be closed outline 5 cut off part, pass through change the first arc section AB starting point A and terminal B between angle
α, the second arc section BC starting point B and terminal C between angle β, third arc section DE starting point D and terminal E between angle
The parameters such as the radius r1 of γ, the second arc section BC carry out essence to adjust the area of closed outline 5 to the mover quality of complete machine
It really adjusts, effectively reduces the stress concentration of flexure spring initiating terminal.Meanwhile changing flexure spring using the above method and originating end seal
The size for closing profile 5 does not interfere with the rigidity of flexure spring.
Above example, only preferred embodiments of the utility model, be not to limit the utility model practical range, therefore it is all
According to the equivalent change or modification that the structure, feature and principle of present utility model application the scope of the claims is done, this reality should all be included in
With in new patent application range.
Claims (10)
1. flexure spring, including substrate offer centre bore in the axle center of the substrate, it is characterised in that：
The periphery of the neighbouring substrate offers multiple mounting holes, and at least two are offered on the substrate in vortex shape extension
Volution trough, at least two volution troughs are evenly distributed using the centre bore as axle center, and adjacent two are located on the substrate
Part between the volution trough forms swirl arm；
The volution trough has the closed outline of inside vortex lines, outside vortex lines and the neighbouring centre bore indent, with institute
The axle center for stating centre bore is the center of circle and with the axle center of the centre bore and the distance between the starting point of the inside vortex lines is
Radius forms the first arc section, and the angle between the Origin And Destination of first arc section is 5 ° to 65 °；
Form the second arc section of indent using the terminal of the first arc section as starting point, the radius of second arc section be 0.5 to
5.0 millimeters and tangent with the terminal of first arc section, the angle between the Origin And Destination of second arc section is 5 °
To 90 °；
With the terminal of second arc section vertical line section, terminal and the inside of the vertical line section have been extended vertically in its radial direction
Be provided with the third arc section of evagination between vortex lines, the third arc section respectively with the inside vortex lines and the vertical line
The terminal of section is tangent, and the angle between the Origin And Destination of the third arc section is 5 ° to 90 °；
The starting point of the inside vortex lines and the starting point of the outside vortex lines are provided with the 4th semicircular arc-shaped arc section, described
Closed outline is by the 4th arc section, first arc section, second arc section, the vertical line section and the third
Arc section is smoothly connected to be formed.
2. flexure spring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Angle between the Origin And Destination of first arc section is 48 °.
3. flexure spring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The radius of second arc section is 2.0 millimeters.
4. flexure spring according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：
Angle between the Origin And Destination of second arc section is 58 °.
5. flexure spring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Angle between the Origin And Destination of the third arc section is 64 °.
6. flexure spring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The volution trough is 0.2 to 4.0 millimeter in radial width.
7. flexure spring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
The radius of the flexure spring is 55 to 95 millimeters, and the thickness of the flexure spring is 0.3 to 4.0 millimeter.
8. flexure spring according to any one of claims 1 to 7, it is characterised in that：
The flexure spring is made of 1Cr18Ni9Ti or 7C27Mo2 materials.
9. flexure spring group, which is characterized in that two neighboring including multiple claim 1 to 8 any one of them flexure springs
It is provided with gasket between the flexure spring.
10. compressor, which is characterized in that including the flexure spring group described in claim 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721876744.5U CN207687239U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Flexure spring, flexure spring group and compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721876744.5U CN207687239U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Flexure spring, flexure spring group and compressor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207687239U true CN207687239U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=62993112
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721876744.5U Withdrawn - After Issue CN207687239U (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Flexure spring, flexure spring group and compressor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207687239U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108194547A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-22 | 陕西仙童科技有限公司 | Flexure spring, flexure spring group and compressor |
-
2017
- 2017-12-28 CN CN201721876744.5U patent/CN207687239U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108194547A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-06-22 | 陕西仙童科技有限公司 | Flexure spring, flexure spring group and compressor |
| CN108194547B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2024-02-13 | 陕西仙童科技有限公司 | Flexible spring, flexible spring set and compressor |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108194547A (en) | Flexure spring, flexure spring group and compressor | |
| CN108194548A (en) | Flat spring, plate spring groups and compressor | |
| US7922418B2 (en) | Mounting assembly | |
| CN207687239U (en) | Flexure spring, flexure spring group and compressor | |
| US20020170773A1 (en) | Tangential stress reduction system in a loudspeaker suspension | |
| CN106050036B (en) | Hinge component and refrigerator | |
| CN207687238U (en) | Flat spring, plate spring groups and compressor | |
| JPWO2018062376A1 (en) | Motorized valve | |
| US10655605B2 (en) | Balancing a wind turbine | |
| CN109444771A (en) | A kind of variable orifice diameter atomic air chamber fixes sleeve based on CPT magnetometer | |
| CN205896001U (en) | Equiangular spiral flat spring | |
| CN105485346A (en) | Seal capable of radially rotating and axially sliding | |
| CN207715609U (en) | A kind of Archimedes spiral board spring | |
| CN101586549A (en) | The installation method of hermetically encapsulated coolant compressor arrangement and air cylinder structure thereof | |
| JP2005048771A (en) | Disk with disk bore of predetermined contour shape | |
| CN209705082U (en) | Support the foil gas bearing device of rotor | |
| CN108167359A (en) | A kind of Archimedes spiral board spring | |
| CN106051036B (en) | Equiangular spiral flat spring | |
| CN110388399A (en) | A kind of multi-thread arm flat spring of refrigeration compressor | |
| JPH1196949A (en) | Rotation anode x-ray tube including sleeve bearing | |
| US7906912B2 (en) | Magnetron | |
| CN201752134U (en) | Elasticity wave combining a plane flake structure with a wave slice structure | |
| CN209329797U (en) | A kind of stator core fixed frame for electronic water pump | |
| CN106783470B (en) | Assembling die and assembly method for composite pipe shell helical line slow-wave structure | |
| CN205841140U (en) | Linear compressor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180803 Effective date of abandoning: 20240213 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20180803 Effective date of abandoning: 20240213 |
|
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |