CN205841140U - Linear compressor - Google Patents
Linear compressor Download PDFInfo
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- CN205841140U CN205841140U CN201620573675.XU CN201620573675U CN205841140U CN 205841140 U CN205841140 U CN 205841140U CN 201620573675 U CN201620573675 U CN 201620573675U CN 205841140 U CN205841140 U CN 205841140U
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- piston
- spring
- linear compressor
- optical member
- supporting optical
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Abstract
This utility model provides a kind of linear compressor, including shell and setting mover, stator, cylinder, piston, resonant spring and spring bearer plate in the housing, also include elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is arranged between described spring bearer plate and described mover, described piston or described mover are connected on described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, and described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member has the degree of freedom producing elastic deformation along described piston moving direction.Realize reducing the friction loss of linear compressor, to improve the efficiency of linear compressor.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to compressor, particularly relates to a kind of linear compressor.
Background technology
At present, the compressor used in refrigeration plant has rotary and orthoscopic two kinds, as it is shown in figure 1, in prior art
Linear compressor generally include shell 1, stator 2, coil 3, mover 4, piston 5, cylinder 6, spring backboard 7 and spring 8 etc.
Parts form;Wherein, mover 4 being provided with magnet 41, magnet 41 is inserted in the magnetic field space that stator 2 is formed, and is equipped with in stator 2
Coil 3, one end of piston is connected on mover 4, and the other end of piston is inserted in the inner chamber being positioned at cylinder 6.Using
Cheng Zhong, coil 3 energising produces alternating magnetic field and drives mover 4 to move with piston high-frequency reciprocating.And run former by linear compressor
The restriction of reason, is assembling or must assure that in processing that piston and cylinder 6 are highly coaxial, generally at piston 5 in prior art
Rearward end is provided with bearing 9(wherein, and bearing 9 can be independent structure, can need to be formed at stator or air inlet according to design
On the parts such as cylinder) so that piston 5 is supported.But, piston 5 is in reciprocating movement, and piston 5 will occur phase with bearing 9
Slip is produced friction, and owing to piston 5 is generally all carrying out the reciprocating motion of at least 50Hz, therefore this partial frictional is lost into
High efficiency key factor is put forward so that compressor inefficient for restricting whole compressor.How to design minimizing piston friction
It is technical problem to be solved in the utility model to carry high efficiency compressor.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: provides a kind of linear compressor, solves prior art cathetus
The friction loss of compressor is relatively big and makes inefficient defect, it is achieved reduce the friction loss of linear compressor, to improve
The efficiency of linear compressor.
The technical scheme that this utility model provides is, a kind of linear compressor, including shell and be arranged on described shell
In mover, stator, cylinder, piston, resonant spring and spring bearer plate, also include that elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member set
Putting between described spring bearer plate and described mover, described piston or described mover are connected on described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, described
Elastic supporting member for supporting optical member has the degree of freedom producing elastic deformation along described piston moving direction.
Further, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is flat spring, and described flat spring offers multiple through hole, described resonance bomb
Spring is inserted in the described through hole of correspondence.
Further, described flat spring is fixed on described spring bearer plate.
Further, described flat spring is concentric spirals arm flat spring, eccentric vortex spiral arm flat spring or linear arm flat spring.
Further, it is additionally provided with cushion between described flat spring and described spring bearer plate.
Further, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is multiple extension springs being evenly distributed on described mover or described piston outer periphery.
Further, described piston includes that piston rod and piston head, described piston rod and described piston head flexibly connect.
Further, the joint face of described piston rod and described piston head is arcwall face.
The linear compressor that this utility model provides, supports the afterbody of piston by elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, and piston moves reciprocal
The elastic supporting member for supporting optical member axis along piston will be made to produce elastic deformation during Dong, and owing to elastic supporting member for supporting optical member has along piston
Moving direction produces the degree of freedom of elastic deformation, thus meets the movement requirement of piston, and meanwhile, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is in other directions
The degree of freedom of generation elastic deformation limited, such that it is able to guarantee the afterbody of piston is effectively supported, so that living
Plug and cylinder meet the requirement of axiality, and owing to the afterbody of piston will not produce friction in motor process, effectively reduce
Amount of friction, it is achieved reduce the friction loss of linear compressor, improving the efficiency of linear compressor.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described in description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is
Embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not paying creative work
Under, it is also possible to other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of prior art cathetus compressor;
Fig. 2 is the sectional view one of this utility model linear compressor embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of this utility model linear compressor embodiment Elastic support member;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view two of this utility model linear compressor embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the assembling figure of this utility model linear compressor embodiment Elastic support member and mover.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of this utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, new below in conjunction with this practicality
Accompanying drawing in type embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment, it is clear that retouched
The embodiment stated is a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole embodiments.Based on the enforcement in this utility model
Example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into
The scope of this utility model protection.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the present embodiment linear compressor, including shell 1 and be arranged on the mover 2 in described shell 1,
Stator 3, cylinder 4, piston 5, resonant spring 6 and spring bearer plate 7, also include that elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8 are arranged
Between described spring bearer plate 7 and described mover 2, described piston 5 or described mover 2 are connected on described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8, institute
State elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8 and there is the degree of freedom producing elastic deformation along described piston 5 moving direction.
Specifically, the rearward end of piston 5 is supported by the present embodiment linear compressor by elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8, by
Elastic deformation can be produced on piston 5 moving direction in elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8, thus in piston 5 reciprocating movement, piston
5 can overcome the elasticity of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8 to move, and elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8 degree of freedom in the other direction is limited simultaneously,
Such that it is able to the afterbody of piston 5 is effectively supported by elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8, piston 5 in reciprocating movement, piston
The afterbody of 5 will not produce friction, such that it is able to effectively reduce amount of friction.
Wherein, the structure of elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8 can take various forms.Such as: as shown in Figures 2 and 3, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member
8 is flat spring, and described flat spring offers multiple through hole 81, and described resonant spring 6 is inserted in the described through hole 81 of correspondence, and
Flat spring can be directly anchored on spring bearer plate 7, and flat spring can be concentric spirals arm flat spring, eccentric vortex spiral arm flat spring
Or linear arm flat spring, it is preferred that it is additionally provided with cushion (not shown) between flat spring and described spring bearer plate 7, by bullet
Property pad is so that flat spring extrudes cushion in the case of being perpendicular to piston 5 axis direction power and deforms, with balance plate bullet
Power suffered by spring, so that piston 5 moves more smoothly;Or, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member 8 be multiple all
The even extension spring being distributed in described mover 2 or described piston 5 periphery.
It addition, described piston 5 is generally made up of piston rod and piston head so that piston head can more smooth out
Moving in cylinder 4, described piston rod and described piston head flexibly connect, when because the factors such as rigging error cause the work of piston 5
When the axis coaxle degree of stopper rod and cylinder 4 has deviation, due between piston rod and piston head for flexibly connecting, piston rod can be relative
Small swing is there is, to guarantee the movement that piston head smoothes out in cylinder 4, it is preferred that piston rod and described work in piston head
The joint face of chock plug is arcwall face.
The present embodiment linear compressor, supports the afterbody of piston by elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, and piston is in reciprocating movement
The elastic supporting member for supporting optical member axis along piston will be made to produce elastic deformation, and owing to elastic supporting member for supporting optical member has along piston moving direction
Producing the degree of freedom of elastic deformation, thus meet the movement requirement of piston, meanwhile, elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is at the generation bullet in other directions
Property deformation degree of freedom limited, such that it is able to guarantee that the afterbody to piston effectively supports, so that piston and cylinder
Meet the requirement of axiality, and owing to the afterbody of piston will not produce friction in motor process, effectively reduce amount of friction,
Realize reducing the friction loss of linear compressor, to improve the efficiency of linear compressor.
Last it is noted that above example is only in order to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, it is not intended to limit;
Although this utility model being described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that:
Technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or carries out wherein portion of techniques feature
With replacing;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this utility model each embodiment technology
The spirit and scope of scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a linear compressor, including shell and arrange mover in the housing, stator, cylinder, piston, resonance
Spring and spring bearer plate, it is characterised in that also include elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member be arranged on described spring bearer plate and
Between described mover, described piston or described mover are connected on described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member, and described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member has along institute
State piston moving direction and produce the degree of freedom of elastic deformation.
Linear compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is flat spring, described plate
Offering multiple through hole on spring, described resonant spring is inserted in the described through hole of correspondence.
Linear compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described flat spring is fixed on described spring bearer plate
On.
Linear compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described flat spring be concentric spirals arm flat spring,
Eccentric vortex spiral arm flat spring or linear arm flat spring.
Linear compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that between described flat spring and described spring bearer plate also
It is provided with cushion.
Linear compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described elastic supporting member for supporting optical member is multiple being evenly distributed on
Described mover or the extension spring of described piston outer periphery.
Linear compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described piston includes piston rod and piston head, institute
State piston rod and described piston head flexibly connects.
Linear compressor the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described piston rod and the joint face of described piston head
For arcwall face.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201620573675.XU CN205841140U (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Linear compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620573675.XU CN205841140U (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Linear compressor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN205841140U true CN205841140U (en) | 2016-12-28 |
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CN201620573675.XU Active CN205841140U (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Linear compressor |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113074099A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-06 | 天津探峰科技有限公司 | Linear compressor |
-
2016
- 2016-06-15 CN CN201620573675.XU patent/CN205841140U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113074099A (en) * | 2021-04-08 | 2021-07-06 | 天津探峰科技有限公司 | Linear compressor |
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GR01 | Patent grant |