CN207685836U - A kind of compound grid ecological safeguard structure - Google Patents
A kind of compound grid ecological safeguard structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207685836U CN207685836U CN201721170388.5U CN201721170388U CN207685836U CN 207685836 U CN207685836 U CN 207685836U CN 201721170388 U CN201721170388 U CN 201721170388U CN 207685836 U CN207685836 U CN 207685836U
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- net cage
- ecology bag
- safeguard structure
- charges
- compound grid
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- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to ecological protection field, more particularly to a kind of compound grid ecological safeguard structure, the compound grid ecological safeguard structure includes net cage, charges and ecology bag, the ecology bag is loaded in net cage jointly with charges, and the planting soil that can plant the green plant of landscape is filled in the ecology bag.The utility model provides a kind of cement reducing retaining structure, the consumption of sand material building materials, lifting construction progress, and provides a kind of environmental-friendly, has the compound grid ecological safeguard structure of certain ecoscape effect.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ecological protection field, more particularly to a kind of compound grid ecological safeguard structure.
Background technology
In the hydraulic engineerings such as townscape, river, mountain torrents improvement, retaining wall is often protected as the gear of bank slope protection and is tied
Structure, present situation generally use the structures such as stone-laying, concrete, gabion, stone-laying and concrete structure construction often take scene build by laying bricks or stones or
It pours, the building materials dosage such as cement, sand material is larger, long construction period.Though gabion structure convenient material drawing but its pattern is single, environment
Affine force difference, there are few landscape effects.
Therefore, be based on these problems, provide it is a kind of reduce retaining structure cement, sand material building materials consumption, lifting construction
Progress, and provide it is a kind of environmental-friendly, have certain ecoscape effect compound grid ecological safeguard structure have it is important
Realistic meaning.
Invention content
The utility model for solve known technology present in technical problem provide it is a kind of reduce retaining structure cement,
Sand material building materials consume, lifting construction progress, and provide a kind of environmental-friendly, have the compound grid of certain ecoscape effect
Ecological safeguard structure.
The utility model is adopted the technical scheme that solve technical problem present in known technology：
A kind of compound grid ecological safeguard structure, the compound grid ecological safeguard structure includes net cage, charges and life
State bag, the ecology bag are loaded in net cage jointly with charges, and the planting soil that can plant the green plant of landscape is filled in the life
In state bag, ecology bag is L-shaped, is covered in the upside and outside of charges.
The utility model can also use following technical scheme：
In above-mentioned compound grid ecological safeguard structure, further, the net cage is worked out using multi-panel mesh sheet,
The mesh single side size of the mesh sheet is 80~150mm, and the net cage is in cube or cuboid, the net cage single side size
600~2000mm.
In above-mentioned compound grid ecological safeguard structure, further, the mesh sheet is the net of hexagon or quadrangle
Pore structure, the mesh material using galvanized wire, stainless steel wire, it is zinc-plated or wrap up in modeling zinc-coated wire, bar-mat reinforcement.
In above-mentioned compound grid ecological safeguard structure, further, thickness is after the ecology bag filling planting soil
150~250mm.
In above-mentioned compound grid ecological safeguard structure, further, natural block stone, cobble can be used in the charges
Or concrete block.
The utility model has the advantages and positive effects of：
1, the utility model puts ecology bag (included planting soil) by interior section and substitutes charges, and it is steady not influence structure
Determine, do not reduce structure erosion-resisting characteristics but can reduce the consumption of the building materials such as cement, sand material, can be used as the substituted or supplemented of traditional barricade
Pattern.Further, the utility model can accelerate construction progress, and improve traditional structure Ecology landscape effect.
2, the utility model mesh sheet can take prefabrication or buying finished product, and loading object can gather materials on the spot substantially；The structure
Splicing size can be adjusted according to actual conditions such as landform, geology, the hydrology by splicing the simple scene of operation, and convenient progress of constructing is fast, opens
It is apparent that digging occupation of land amount lacks technology economy advantage.
3, the utility model makes ecology around the more preferably equal involvements of hydraulic engineering, promotes hydraulic engineering scape by the green plant of landscape
Effect is seen, the utility model is made to be widely used as the protection etc. of the hydraulic engineerings such as townscape, river, mountain torrents improvement, it is also possible to
In deserted mountain improvement, mine reparation and other bank slope protection engineerings etc..
Description of the drawings
The technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail below with reference to drawings and examples, still
It should be known that these attached drawings only design for task of explanation, therefore not as the restriction of the scope of the utility model.In addition,
Unless otherwise indicated, these attached drawings are meant only to conceptually illustrate structure construction described herein, without to carry out to scale
It draws.
Fig. 1 is the compound grid ecological protection cross-sectional view of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is A-A sectional views of the utility model Figure of description 1.
In figure：
1. net cage；2. charges；3. ecology bag；4. planting soil；5. the green plant of landscape.
Specific implementation mode
Firstly, it is necessary to which explanation, illustrates the compound grid ecology of the utility model by by way of example below
Concrete structure, features and advantages of safeguard structure etc., however what all descriptions were intended merely to illustrate, without that should be managed
Solution is to the utility model formation any restrictions.In addition, what is be described by or imply in each embodiment mentioned by this paper is arbitrary
Single technical characteristic, or shown or implicit arbitrary single technical characteristic in the drawings, still can be in these technologies spy
Continue arbitrary combination between sign (or its equivalent) or delete, to obtain this reality that may do not referred to directly herein
With novel more other embodiments.In addition, for the sake of simplifying drawing, same or like technical characteristic is in same attached drawing
In may only be indicated at one.
It will be understood that, when component ' attach ' to another component when it is said that, it can be directly connected to another component or
There may be intermediate members.On the contrary, when component " being directly connected to " being arrived another component when it is said that, then it represents that middle part is not present
Part.
Fig. 1 gives the utility model compound grid ecological protection cross-sectional view, and new by the way that Fig. 2 shows this practicalities
A-A sectional views of type Figure of description 1, below just illustrate the utility model in conjunction with Fig. 1 to Fig. 2.
For that can further appreciate that the invention, features and effects of the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinates
Detailed description are as follows for attached drawing：
A kind of compound grid ecological safeguard structure, the compound grid ecological safeguard structure include net cage 1,2 and of charges
Ecology bag 3, the ecology bag 3 and charges 2 are loaded on jointly in net cage 1, can be planted green 5 planting soil 4 of planting of landscape and are filled
In the ecology bag 3.
For further, it can also consider in the present invention, the net cage 1 is worked out using multi-panel mesh sheet,
The mesh single side size of the mesh sheet is 80~150mm, and the net cage 1 is in cube or cuboid, 1 single side size of the net cage
600~2000mm.
It should be pointed out that the mesh sheet is the mesh-structured of hexagon or quadrangle, the mesh material using galvanized wire,
Stainless steel wire, it is zinc-plated or wrap up in modeling zinc-coated wire, bar-mat reinforcement.
It should be pointed out that thickness is 150~250mm after the ecology bag 3 loads planting soil 4.
It should be pointed out that natural block stone, cobble or concrete block can be used in the charges 2.
Natural block stone, cobble, concrete block and other pollution-free blocks of solid can be used in the charges 2 of the utility model
Deng charges 2 are answered anti-erosion, do not hydrolyzed, unit weight >=18kN/m3, suitable grading is good, grain size is not less than maximum mesh diameter, no
More than the 1/3 of 1 length of side of minimum net cage, the voidage of 1 structure of ecological net cage is not more than 30% after filling.
The ecology bag 3 of the utility model is two-sided made of raw material press polypropylene (PP) or polyester fiber (PET)
The sack that boiling hot needle punched non-woven fabrics are process.Anti-aging, nontoxic with uvioresistant (UV), not combustion-supporting, breach does not extend, and
Permeable soil impervious feature avoids washing away because of precipitation or brush is drawn in streamflow, leads to the loss of planting soil 4 in gabion box.Ecology
Thickness is generally 150~250mm after 3 filling soil of bag, while thickness is not preferably greater than the 1/4 of 1 width of net cage, length and height root
It is determined according to 1 size of net cage.
4 total salt content of planting soil of the utility model is less than 0.3%, and pH value should be less than 8.5, preferably be suitable for plant growth
Soil.
As an example, in the present invention, compound grid ecological safeguard structure uses 1 structure of metal wire casing, filling to fill
Object 2 and ecology bag 3 (included planting soil 4) are filled out, and landscape plant is planted on ecology bag 3.Net cage 1 uses on-site consolidation or lifting
Construction technology.It is bound using galvanized wire or zinc-coated wire between adjacent net cage 1.The compound grid ecological protection knot of the utility model
Structure completes 1 assembly of net cage in factory or scene first, and net cage 1 is mainly made of cuboid or cubical 6 faces.Single babinet
Length determines that general single side size about 0.6~2.0m, box height is according to gear according to requirement of engineering and site contour condition
Water or protection it needs to be determined that.
As an example, in the present invention, net cage 1 is assembled only stays top mesh sheet when sealing, and loads charges in the case
2, while facing sky side-sway and putting the ecology bag 3 for having been filled with planting soil 4, closure tip mesh sheet after the completion of filling.Day can be used in charges 2
Right block stone, cobble, coagulation scholar block or other pollution-free blocks of solid etc., unit weight is not less than 18kN/m3, 2 suitable grading of charges
Well, grain size is not less than 1.5 times of maximum mesh diameter, no more than the 1/3 of 1 length of side of minimum net cage, 1 knot of ecological net cage after filling
The voidage of structure is not more than 30%.The non-woven fabrics sack that polypropylene or polyester fiber are process can be used in ecology bag 3；Planting soil
4 total salt contents are less than 0.3%, and pH value should be less than 8.5, and preferred structure is loose, ventilation, water conservation, fertilizer-preserving ability are strong, is suitable for plant
The soil of growth can mix suitable peat soil-structure interactions when necessary, and the coarse sand that 30~40% can be mixed to heavy soil adjusts soil
Quality；Thickness is generally 150~250mm after ecology bag 3 loads soil, while thickness is not preferably greater than the 1/4 of 1 width of net cage, length
It is determined according to 1 size of net cage with height.The green ecoscape plant planted 5 seed selections and adapt to local climate condition of landscape, outer rim position
Exposed 1 structural plane of net cage in the ramping constraints that can choose seeds masking part.
The utility model puts ecology bag 3 (included planting soil 4) by interior section and substitutes charges 2, does not influence structure
Stablize, do not reduce structure erosion-resisting characteristics but can reduce the consumption of the building materials such as cement, sand material, can be used as the replacement or benefit of traditional barricade
Fill pattern.Further, the utility model can accelerate construction progress, and improve traditional structure Ecology landscape effect.
The utility model mesh sheet can take prefabrication or buying finished product, and loading object can gather materials on the spot substantially；The structure is spelled
Splicing size can be adjusted according to actual conditions such as landform, geology, the hydrology by connecing the simple scene of operation, and convenient progress of constructing is fast, excavates
It is apparent that occupation of land amount lacks technology economy advantage.
The utility model plants 5 by the way that landscape is green, so that hydraulic engineering is more preferably waited ecology around involvements, promotes landscape of water conservancy engineering
Effect makes the utility model be widely used as the protection etc. of the hydraulic engineerings such as townscape, river, mountain torrents improvement, it can also be used to
Deserted mountain improvement, mine reparation and other bank slope protection engineerings etc..
As an example, in the present invention, opposite gabion net ecology bag, first, compound grid ecological safeguard structure is anti-
It is good and guaranteed to rush effect.One of the protection form main feature is to increase ecology while not reducing erosion control effect
Landscape, about 70% to be still block stone or concrete block will not lead to main body even if the ecology bag 3 in net cage 1 is damaged in net cage 1
Structural failure.The soil body that the soil body is filled in " gabion net ecology bag " net cage 1 is excessive, encounters soil engineering bag breakage, then structural failure.Its
Secondary, compound grid ecological safeguard structure can make cube or cuboid, not only may be used since about 70% filler is block stone
Bank protection can also make barrier wall structure.And " gabion net ecology bag " inside filling soil body it is excessive, then be difficult make cuboid or cube
Body, finished product are more ellipticity, and type of protection is limited.Again, convenient material drawing, the planting soil in ecology bag 3 are almost thick on the ground,
Charges outside ecology bag are all the natural block stone of common building materials, cobble or concrete block.Finally, more, the lead that is applicable in material of net cage 1
Silk, stainless steel wire, it is zinc-plated or wrap up in modeling zinc-coated wire, bar-mat reinforcement, be not limited to gabion net.
As an example, in the present invention, ecology bag 3 is L-shaped, is covered in the upside and outside of charges 2, at this
In embodiment, ecology bag 3 by can fixed link be fixed, the fixed link be mounted on ecology bag 3 lower surface and inner surface,
And it is in contact with ecology bag 3.In operation, ecology bag 3 is vertically disposed in 1 outside of net cage, and 3 inner surface of ecology bag is logical
It crosses fixed link to be fixed, fixed link is fixed through the mesh of two opposite mesh sheet, by the filling of charges 2 to ecology bag
3 inside, after ecology bag 3 is bent, so that it is covered in charges 2, as shown in Figure of description 1-2.By being equipped with fixed link, rise
To 3 fixed effect of ecology bag, facilitates filling charges 2, be conveniently operated.
As an example, in the present embodiment, each two fixed link is a pair, and two fixed links intersection of each pair of fixed link is set
It sets, two pairs of fixed links is installed on each net cage 1, a pair of of fixed link is mounted on 3 inner surface of ecology bag, a pair of of fixed link installation
In 3 lower surface of ecology bag.
As an example, in the present embodiment, grid is installed between ecology bag 3 and charges 2, it in the present embodiment, will
Ecology bag 3 is vertically disposed in 1 outside of net cage, and grid is attached on 3 inner surface of ecology bag, and is fixed by fixed link, is led to
Fixed link is crossed to be fixed through the mesh of two opposite mesh sheet, by the filling of charges 2 to 3 inside of ecology bag, after by grid
It is bent with ecology bag 3, so that it is covered in charges 2, as shown in Figure of description 1-2, by being equipped with ecology bag 3 and charges 2
Between grid, prevent the sharp substance on filler 2 from scratching ecology bag 3.
In conclusion the utility model can provide a kind of cement reducing retaining structure, the consumption of sand material building materials, promotion applies
Work progress, and provide a kind of environmental-friendly, have the compound grid ecological safeguard structure of certain ecoscape effect.
The utility model is described in detail in above example, but the content is only the preferable reality of the utility model
Example is applied, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention.Equalization made according to the scope of application of this utility model
Variation and improvement etc., should all still belong within the patent covering scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of compound grid ecological safeguard structure, it is characterised in that：The compound grid ecological safeguard structure includes net cage
(1), charges (2) and ecology bag (3), the ecology bag (3) are loaded on charges (2) in net cage (1) jointly, can plant scape
It sees the green planting soil (4) for planting (5) to be filled in the ecology bag, ecology bag (3) is L-shaped, is covered in the upper of charges (2)
Side and outside.
2. compound grid ecological safeguard structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The net cage (1) uses multi-panel
Mesh sheet is worked out, and the mesh single side size of the mesh sheet is 80~150mm, and the net cage (1) is in cube or cuboid, institute
State net cage (1) 600~2000mm of single side size.
3. compound grid ecological safeguard structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The mesh sheet is hexagon or four
Side shape it is mesh-structured, the mesh material using galvanized wire, stainless steel wire, it is zinc-plated or wrap up in modeling zinc-coated wire, bar-mat reinforcement.
4. compound grid ecological safeguard structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Ecology bag (3) filling kind
Planting native (4), thickness is 150~250mm afterwards.
5. according to the compound grid ecological safeguard structure of claim 1-4 any one of them, it is characterised in that：The charges
(2) natural block stone, cobble or concrete block can be used.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721170388.5U CN207685836U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of compound grid ecological safeguard structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721170388.5U CN207685836U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of compound grid ecological safeguard structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207685836U true CN207685836U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=62986809
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201721170388.5U Active CN207685836U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of compound grid ecological safeguard structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110438942A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-12 | 江河水利水电咨询中心 | A kind of sandy soil fill protective slope structure and its construction method |
-
2017
- 2017-09-13 CN CN201721170388.5U patent/CN207685836U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110438942A (en) * | 2019-07-31 | 2019-11-12 | 江河水利水电咨询中心 | A kind of sandy soil fill protective slope structure and its construction method |
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