A kind of thicknessing and planning machine
Technical field
The utility model is related to woodworking equipment technical field, specially a kind of thicknessing and planning machine.
Background technology
It is well known that thicknessing and planning machine is using one of frequent equipment in timber processing flow, due to its is high in machining efficiency
It is widely used.
Currently, traditional thicknessing and planning machine is mainly made of driving device, cutter device and workbench, in use,
Directly timber is prevented on the table, the platform that then pushes the work forward is moved by timber towards cutter device side to be cut through to realize
Journey, but due to lacking clamping device, timber is located at the offset that bench-top is easy to happen left and right, it can not effective guarantee cutting
Precision is easy pollution environment, is lacked additionally, due to planer moreover, the clast generated in cutting process cannot be recycled effectively
Weary movement and fixing device often will appear planer and be not easy to mobile and fixed situation, this results in traditional thicknessing and planning machine real
Occur with the poor problem of property.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of thicknessing and planning machines, have highly practical advantage, solve traditional wood
The poor problem of work planer practicability.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:A kind of thicknessing and planning machine, including babinet, it is described
The top of babinet is welded with supporting table by cushion block, and the both sides at the top of the supporting table are respectively welded two groups of support columns, every group
The first slide bar is fixedly connected between support column, the outside of two the first slide bars is connected with the first sliding block, the support
It is fixedly connected with workbench at the top of platform, the first cutter groove is offered in the middle part of the workbench, two side lower part of the babinet is just
Face is connected with idler wheel with the back side.
Preferably, it being fixedly connected with clamping device at the top of first sliding block, the clamping device includes support plate,
Both sides at the top of the support plate open up fluted, and the bottoms of two groove inner cavities from left to right offers ten and inserts successively
Slot, offers the second cutter groove in the middle part of the support back, and the inner cavities of two grooves has been fixedly connected with the second slide bar, two
The first fixture block and the second fixture block, the top inside first fixture block and the second fixture block have been movably connected on the outside of second slide bar
Portion and bottom offer the first straight slot and the second straight slot respectively, and the top and bottom that two the first straight slot inner cavities are away from each other side are equal
It is fixedly connected with the first spring, the both sides of two the second straight slot intracavity bottoms have been fixedly connected with second spring, first bullet
Spring is fixedly connected with the first slide plate close to two opposite sides of the second slide bar, and the back side of first slide plate is fixedly connected with pressure
Plate is fixedly connected with the second slide plate at the top of the second spring, and second slide plate is fixedly connected with inserted link in the middle part of bottom,
The top of first slide plate has been respectively fixedly connected with first handle and second handle with the front of the second slide plate.
Preferably, the front of the bottom of box both sides has been fixedly connected with positioning device, the positioning device with the back side
Including support leg, the inside of the support leg offers sliding slot, and the inner cavity of the sliding slot is connected with the second sliding block, two
Threaded rod is fixedly connected between two sliding blocks, the outside screw of the threaded rod is connected with thread bush, the bottom of the threaded rod
It is connected with rubber pad, the lower part in the outside of the thread bush is socketed with third handle.
Preferably, the middle part at the top of the supporting table is uniformly provided with several through-holes, the middle part at the top of the cabinets cavity
It is fixedly connected with exclusion device, the exclusion device, which is fixedly connected with, connects miscellaneous slot, and the bottom for connecing miscellaneous slot, which is communicated with, leads miscellaneous slot,
The middle part led on the right side of miscellaneous slot inner cavity is fixedly connected with centrifugation through sieve plate, the middle part for leading right side outside miscellaneous slot is connected with
Wind turbine, the bottom for leading miscellaneous slot are communicated with collecting box.
Preferably, first cutter groove and the second cutter groove is of same size, and the center line position of the first cutter groove and the second cutter groove
In in same level.
Preferably, the number of the pressing plate is two, and the back side of two pressing plates extends through the first fixture block and the second folder
Block and the outside for extending to the first fixture block and the second fixture block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1, the utility model is by being arranged slot, inserted link, the first fixture block, the second fixture block, pressing plate and the first spring so that will
Plank prevents from, at the top of workbench, then pulling second handle, handle that inserted link is driven to move and be detached from slot, at this point, according to
The distance between the first fixture block of width adjustment of plank and the second fixture block, discharge second handle, and compressed second spring is restored
And inserted link is driven to be inserted into slot, and the position of the first fixture block and the second fixture block can be fixed, it in this way can be according to plank
The first fixture block of width adjustment and the distance between the second fixture block, and after the first fixture block and the second fixture block position are fixed, in order to
Prevent the distance between the first fixture block and the second fixture block that can not be adapted to the width of plank, user can pull first-hand to both sides
Handle, first handle drive the first slide plate to compress the first spring and drive presser motion, be put into plank later and discharge first handle,
Two pressing plates significantly more efficient can grip plank in the first spring recovery process, can evade slot cooperation
Inserted link cause the first fixture block and the second fixture block can not allow plank fixing-stable the problem of, to realize the thicknessing and planning machine have wood
Plate fixes more stable function.
2, the utility model is by being arranged idler wheel, thread bush, threaded rod, support leg and rubber sheet gasket so that rotates backward
Third handle, third handle drive thread bush rotation, thread bush to generate the trend of rotation by threaded rod, since threaded rod both sides are solid
Surely the second sliding block is connected, and the second sliding block is located at sliding slot inner cavity and causes threaded rod that can not rotate and be forced to generate descending motion, spiral shell
Rasp bar drives rubber sheet gasket descending motion, after rubber sheet gasket declines a distance, can be detached from ground and allow the bottom of idler wheel
It contacting with ground, user can push directly on babinet and move the thicknessing and planning machine at this time, and after being moved to designated position,
User directly rotates forward third handle, and third handle drives rubber sheet gasket to decline and gradually will by thread bush and threaded rod
The thicknessing and planning machine supports and the bottom of idler wheel is allowed to be detached from ground, can directly consolidate at this time to the position of the thicknessing and planning machine
It is fixed, to realize thicknessing and planning machine function easy to remove and fixed.
3, the utility model is by being arranged through-hole, connecing miscellaneous slot, lead miscellaneous slot, sieve plate, centrifugal blower and collecting box so that starts
Centrifugal blower, centrifugal blower docks the inner cavity of miscellaneous slot and through-hole generates downward suction, what cutter were generated when cutting timber
Clast falls and through-hole is passed through to fall into and connects in miscellaneous slot, and clast is entered by connecing miscellaneous slot rapidly under the action of centrifugal blower suction and led
In miscellaneous slot, and sieve plate can effectively prevent clast from entering in centrifugal blower and fallen into collecting box along miscellaneous slot is led, to realize
The thicknessing and planning machine has the function of collecting clast.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the utility model clamping device;
Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the utility model positioning device;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the utility model exclusion device.
In figure:1 babinet, 2 supporting tables, 3 support columns, 4 first slide bars, 5 first sliding blocks, 6 workbench, 7 first cutter grooves, 8 rollings
Wheel, 9 clamping devices, 911 support plates, 912 grooves, 913 slots, 914 second cutter grooves, 915 second slide bars, 916 first fixture blocks,
917 second fixture blocks, 918 first straight slots, 919 second straight slots, 920 first springs, 921 second springs, 922 first slide plates, 923 pressures
Plate, 924 second slide plates, 925 inserted links, 926 first handles, 927 second handles, 10 positioning devices, 101 support legs, 102 sliding slots,
103 second sliding blocks, 104 threaded rods, 105 thread bush, 106 rubber pads, 107 third handles, 11 through-holes, 12 exclusion devices, 121 connect
Miscellaneous slot, 123 sieve plates, 124 centrifugal blowers, 125 collecting boxs are led in miscellaneous slot, 122.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
- 6 are please referred to Fig.1, the utility model provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of thicknessing and planning machine, including babinet 1,1 bottom of babinet
Front and the back side of portion both sides have been fixedly connected with positioning device 10, and positioning device 10 includes support leg 101, support leg 101
Inside offers sliding slot 102, and the inner cavity of sliding slot 102 is connected with the second sliding block 103, is fixed between two the second sliding blocks 103
It is connected with threaded rod 104, the outside screw of threaded rod 104 is connected with thread bush 105, and the bottom of threaded rod 104 is connected with
The lower part of rubber pad 106, the outside of thread bush 105 is socketed with third handle 107, by the way that idler wheel 8, thread bush 105, screw thread is arranged
Bar 104, support leg 101 and rubber pad 106 so that rotate backward third handle 107, third handle 107 drives thread bush 105
Rotation, thread bush 105 allows threaded rod 104 to generate the trend rotated, since 104 both sides of threaded rod are fixedly connected with the second sliding block 103,
And the second sliding block 103 is located at 102 inner cavity of sliding slot and causes threaded rod 104 that can not rotate and be forced to generate descending motion, threaded rod 104
After driving 106 descending motions of rubber pad, rubber pad 106 to decline a distances, ground can be detached from and allow the bottom of idler wheel 8
Portion is contacted with ground, and user can push directly on babinet 1 and move the thicknessing and planning machine at this time, and works as and be moved to designated position
Afterwards, user directly rotates forward third handle 107, and third handle 107 drives rubber by thread bush 105 and threaded rod 104
106, pad declines and gradually supports the thicknessing and planning machine and the bottom of idler wheel 8 is allowed to be detached from ground, at this time can be directly to the wood
The position of work planer is fixed, to realize thicknessing and planning machine function easy to remove and fixed, in 2 top of supporting table
Portion is uniformly provided with several through-holes 11, and exclusion device 12 is fixedly connected in the middle part of 1 inner cavity top of babinet, and exclusion device 12 is fixed
It is connected with and connects miscellaneous slot 121, the bottom for connecing miscellaneous slot 121 is communicated with and leads miscellaneous slot 122, leads middle part on the right side of 122 inner cavity of miscellaneous slot through connecting
It is connected to sieve plate 123, the middle part for leading 122 outside right side of miscellaneous slot is fixedly connected with centrifugal blower 124, leads the bottom connection of miscellaneous slot 122
There is collecting box 125, by the way that through-hole 11 is arranged, connects miscellaneous slot 121, lead miscellaneous slot 122, sieve plate 123, centrifugal blower 124 and collecting box
125 so that start centrifugal blower 124, centrifugal blower 124 docks the inner cavity of miscellaneous slot 121 and through-hole 11 generates downward suction, cuts
During the clast that cutter is generated when cutting timber falls and through-hole 11 is passed through to fall into and connect miscellaneous slot 121, clast is inhaled in centrifugal blower 124
It is entered by connecing miscellaneous slot 121 rapidly and is led in miscellaneous slot 122 under the action of power, and sieve plate 123 can effectively prevent clast from entering centrifugation
It is fallen into collecting box 125 in wind turbine 124 and along miscellaneous slot 122 is led, there is the work(for collecting clast to realize the thicknessing and planning machine
Can, the top of babinet 1 is welded with supporting table 2 by cushion block, by the way that supporting table 2 is arranged so that the middle part of 2 top left side of supporting table
It is connected with driving device, driving device is connected with cutter, and the axis of cutter and the first cutter groove 7 and the second cutter groove 914
Axis is located in same level, and the both sides at 2 top of supporting table are respectively welded two groups of support columns 3, consolidate between every group of support column 3
Surely it is connected with the first slide bar 4, by the way that the first slide bar 4 is arranged so that two the first slide bars 4 are not only by the first sliding block 5 to clamping
Device 9 is played a supporting role, and positioning device 9 can be that track is slided with the first slide bar 4, realize cutting through for timber
The outside of journey, two the first slide bars 4 is connected with the first sliding block 5, and the top of the first sliding block 5 is fixedly connected with clamping device
9, clamping device 9 includes support plate 911, and the both sides at 911 top of support plate open up fluted 912, two 912 inner cavities of groove
Bottom from left to right offer ten slots 913 successively, offer the second cutter groove 914 in the middle part of 911 back side of support plate, two
The inner cavity of groove 912 has been fixedly connected with the second slide bar 915, and the outside of two the second slide bars 915 has been movably connected with first
It is logical that top and bottom inside fixture block 916 and the second fixture block 917, the first fixture block 916 and the second fixture block 917 offer first respectively
Slot 918 and the second straight slot 919, two 918 inner cavities of the first straight slot are away from each other at the top and bottom of side and have been fixedly connected with first
The both sides of spring 920, two 919 intracavity bottoms of the second straight slot have been fixedly connected with second spring 921, and the first spring 920 is close
Two opposite sides of the second slide bar 915 are fixedly connected with the first slide plate 922, and the back side of the first slide plate 922 is fixedly connected with pressure
The number of plate 923, pressing plate 923 is two, and the back side of two pressing plates 923 extends through the first fixture block 916 and the second fixture block 917
And the outside of the first fixture block 916 and the second fixture block 917 is extended to, the top of second spring 921 is fixedly connected with the second slide plate
924, be fixedly connected with inserted link 925 in the middle part of 924 bottom of the second slide plate, the top of the first slide plate 922 with the second slide plate 924 just
Face has been respectively fixedly connected with first handle 926 and second handle 927, by be arranged slot 913, inserted link 925, the first fixture block 916,
Second fixture block 917, pressing plate 923 and the first spring 920 so that prevent from plank, at the top of workbench 6, then to pull second-hand
Handle 927, handle drive inserted link 925 to move and are simultaneously detached from slot 913, at this point, according to the first fixture block of width adjustment 916 of plank and the
The distance between two fixture blocks 917, discharge second handle 927, and compressed second spring 921 is restored and inserted link 925 is driven to be inserted into
In slot 913, the position of the first fixture block 916 and the second fixture block 917 can be fixed, it in this way can be according to the width of plank
The distance between the first fixture block 916 and the second fixture block 917 are adjusted, and is fixed in the first fixture block 916 and 917 position of the second fixture block
Afterwards, the distance between the first fixture block 916 and second fixture block 917 can not be adapted to the width of plank in order to prevent, and user can be to
Both sides pull first handle 926, first handle 926 that the first slide plate 922 is driven to compress the first spring 920 and transported with dynamic pressure plate 923
It is dynamic, be put into plank later and discharge first handle 926, two pressing plates 923 in 920 recovery process of the first spring can more added with
Effect grips plank, can evade slot 913 and inserted link 925 is coordinated to lead to the first fixture block 916 and the second fixture block 917
Can not allow plank fixing-stable the problem of, to realize the thicknessing and planning machine have the function of plank fix more stablize, support
The top of platform 2 is fixedly connected with workbench 6, and the middle part of workbench 6 offers the first cutter groove 7, the first cutter groove 7 and the second cutter groove
914 it is of same size, and the center line of the first cutter groove 7 and the second cutter groove 914 is located in same level, 1 liang of side lower part of babinet
Front is connected with idler wheel 8 with the back side.
In use, user rotates backward third handle 107, third handle 107 drives thread bush 105 to rotate, thread bush
105 allow threaded rod 104 to generate the trend of rotation, since 104 both sides of threaded rod are fixedly connected with the second sliding block 103, and the second sliding block
103, which are located at 102 inner cavity of sliding slot, causes threaded rod 104 that can not rotate and is forced to generate descending motion, and threaded rod 104 drives rubber pad
106 descending motions can be detached from ground and the bottom of idler wheel 8 is allowed to be connect with ground after rubber pad 106 declines a distance
It touching, user can push directly on babinet 1 and move the thicknessing and planning machine at this time, and after being moved to designated position, user
Third handle 107 is directly rotated forward, third handle 107 drives 106 under piece of rubber pad by thread bush 105 and threaded rod 104
It drops and gradually the thicknessing and planning machine is supported and the bottom of idler wheel 8 is allowed to be detached from ground, it at this time can be directly to the thicknessing and planning machine
Position is fixed, and in cutting panels of wood, plank is prevented from, at the top of workbench 6, then to pull second handle 927, handle
It drives inserted link 925 to move and is detached from slot 913, at this point, according to width adjustment the first fixture block 916 and the second fixture block 917 of plank
The distance between, second handle 927 is discharged, compressed second spring 921 is restored and inserted link 925 is driven to be inserted into slot 913,
The position of first fixture block 916 and the second fixture block 917 can be fixed, can be pressed from both sides in this way according to the width adjustment first of plank
The distance between block 916 and the second fixture block 917, and after the first fixture block 916 and 917 position of the second fixture block are fixed, in order to prevent
The distance between first fixture block 916 and second fixture block 917 can not be adapted to the width of plank, and user can pull first to both sides
Handle 926, first handle 926 drive the first slide plate 922 to compress the first spring 920 and moved with dynamic pressure plate 923, are put into wood later
Plate simultaneously discharges first handle 926, two pressing plates 923 in 920 recovery process of the first spring can it is significantly more efficient to plank into
Row grips, and can evade slot 913 and inserted link 925 is coordinated to cause the first fixture block 916 and the second fixture block 917 that plank can not be allowed solid
Surely stable problem starts driving device later, and driving device drives cutter rotation, restarts centrifugal blower 124 and to cutting
Cutter side pushes plank, cutter to cut plank, and centrifugal blower 124 docks the inner cavity of miscellaneous slot 121 and through-hole 11 produces
Raw downward suction, during the clast that cutter are generated when cutting timber falls and through-hole 11 is passed through to fall into and connect miscellaneous slot 121, clast
Rapidly by connecing during miscellaneous slot 121 enters and lead miscellaneous slot 122 under the action of 124 suction of centrifugal blower, and sieve plate 123 can effectively hinder
Only clast enters in centrifugal blower 124 and is fallen into collecting box 125 along miscellaneous slot 122 is led.
In conclusion the thicknessing and planning machine, by be arranged slot 913, inserted link 925, the first fixture block 916, the second fixture block 917,
Pressing plate 923, idler wheel 8, thread bush 105, threaded rod 104, support leg 101, rubber pad 106, through-hole 11, connects first spring 920
Miscellaneous slot 121 leads miscellaneous slot 122, sieve plate 123, centrifugal blower 124 and collecting box 125, and it is poor to solve traditional thicknessing and planning machine practicability
The problem of.
While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art,
It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaiied
Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.