CN207678281U - Wheat cutter-rower - Google Patents

Wheat cutter-rower Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207678281U
CN207678281U CN201721755318.6U CN201721755318U CN207678281U CN 207678281 U CN207678281 U CN 207678281U CN 201721755318 U CN201721755318 U CN 201721755318U CN 207678281 U CN207678281 U CN 207678281U
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China
Prior art keywords
standing grain
cutter
side arm
disk
rice
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Active
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CN201721755318.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张旦主
王虎存
孙伟
李晓军
马义
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201721755318.6U priority Critical patent/CN207678281U/en
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Abstract

A kind of wheat cutter-rower, including handrail and rack, handrail lower end installation frame, land axle is set below the rack, land wheel is arranged in the land axle both ends, side arm is arranged in the front end of the rack, independent cutter is set above the side arm, the independent cutter is adapted to side arm, standing grain device is dialled in setting above the independent cutter, described group of standing grain device includes dialling standing grain frame, described group of standing grain frame is connect with rack, it is set with rice-pulling shaft vertically on described group of standing grain frame, the rice-pulling shaft both ends, which are respectively set, dials standing grain disk and sets aside standing grain disk, it is described above to dial standing grain disk and set aside the top that standing grain disk is located at independent cutter, the upper group of standing grain disk is located at the both sides of group standing grain frame with standing grain disk is set aside, it is set with bevel gear box on the rice-pulling shaft, the bevel gear box links with land axle.The utility model has filled up the blank of Miniature wheat cutter-rower, solves hillside, operation problem on small plot and complicated plot, has many advantages, such as that light weight, small, swath is small and easy to operate.

Description

Wheat cutter-rower
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, more particularly, to a kind of miniature wheat in northwest agriculture district mountainous region Cutter-rower.
Background technology
It is limited by geographical conditions in northwest China mountain area, the stalks crop majority such as wheat is planted in mountainous region and fritter is not advised Ground then, vast farmers still continue to use the production model for facing loess facing away from day.Especially hill farmer harvesting is still sickle Knife operating type, this operator bend over to operate for a long time, and the amount of labour is big, and efficiency is low, easily cause the diseases such as lumbar muscle strain.For Mitigate peasant's operation intensity, improves operating efficiency.And not only operating difficulties, cost are high, repair not for existing small harvester tool It just, and can not be in mountainous region and patch normal use.Existing harvesting machinery has been unable to meet production actual needs.
Utility model content
The shortcomings that technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to be directed in the prior art and a kind of quality is provided Gently, Miniature wheat cutter-rower small, swath is small and flexible to operation.
The technical issues of to solve the utility model, adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of wheat cutter-rower, including handrail and rack, handrail lower end installation frame, the rack lower section are set Land axle is set, land wheel is arranged in the land axle both ends, and the front end of the rack is arranged side arm, is arranged above the side arm and independently cuts Cutter, the independent cutter are adapted to side arm, and setting group standing grain device, described group of standing grain device include above the independent cutter Standing grain frame is dialled, described group of standing grain frame is connect with rack, is set with rice-pulling shaft on described group of standing grain frame vertically, the rice-pulling shaft both ends are respectively set It is upper to dial standing grain disk and set aside standing grain disk, it is described it is upper dial standing grain disk and set aside the top that standing grain disk is located at independent cutter, it is described it is upper dial standing grain disk with It sets aside standing grain disk and is located at the both sides for dialling standing grain frame, bevel gear box is set on the rice-pulling shaft, the bevel gear box joins with land axle It is dynamic.
It is octadentate straw-poking star wheel to dial standing grain disk on described and set aside standing grain disk.
The input shaft of the rice-pulling shaft and bevel gear box is six square shafts.
The independent cutter includes cutterhead, engine, drive link, and the drive link connects cutterhead and engine, described Cutterhead is located above side arm, and the cutterhead is adapted to side arm, and the engine is connect with handrail.
The side arm include follow an example sliding block, divide standing grain nail, side arm handle and divide straw, it is described that standing grain nail is divided to be located at two sliding blocks of following an example Between, described to divide straw to be vertically set on side to follow an example on sliding block, the side arm is connect with rack by side arm handle.
Differential mechanism is installed on the land axle and big sprocket wheel, the big sprocket wheel are engaged by chain with minor sprocket, it is described small Sprocket wheel is mounted on input shaft.
Suit positioning baffle ring is for positioning on the rice-pulling shaft, and installation stop screw is for limiting on baffle ring of transposing.
The utility model has filled up the blank of Miniature wheat cutter-rower, solves on hillside, small plot and complicated plot Operation problem has many advantages, such as that light weight, small, swath is small and flexible to operation.And use cutting power dynamic with lay The mode of power separation, first starts engine at work, is suitble to cutting speed by controlling engine modulation;Then, manpower pushes away Dynamic wheat cutter-rower advances, and ground wheel drive dials the rotation of standing grain disk, and the straw after cut-out is pushed to lay and is set;Laying device is by Wheat flat It is layered on vacant lot, solarization task is cut in completion.
The thrust of people makes land wheel rotate at work, and power and torque are passed to weldering by land wheel by left and right semiaxis and differential mechanism The big sprocket wheel being connected in right axle, big sprocket wheel lead to chain and pass to power and torque mounted on the minor sprocket for dialling standing grain device input shaft, A speedup is completed, power and torque are passed to the input terminal of bevel gear set by input shaft by minor sprocket, and bevel gear set completes one Power and torque are passed to rice-pulling shaft by the change of secondary power backward, by output end, and power and torque are passed to and is fixed on it by rice-pulling shaft again On upper and lower ends dial standing grain disk, make dial standing grain disk complete design action.Work at the same time be it is upper dial standing grain disk ratio and set aside standing grain disk shift to an earlier date 10 °, above dial standing grain disk first contact cane make its swing to lay side, then the stalk of cut-out is stirred by above setting aside standing grain disk, through leading To bar and the collective effect of straw smoothly orderly, it is neat pave, complete scheduled lay task.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model complete machine schematic diagram I;
Fig. 2 is the utility model complete machine schematic diagram II;
Fig. 3 is the utility model independence cutter schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the utility model side arm schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that the utility model dials standing grain schematic device;
Fig. 6 is the utility model transmission system schematic diagram.
Specific implementation mode
The following describes the utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown, a kind of wheat cutter-rower, including handrail 2 and rack 8,2 lower end of handrail, 17 fitting machine of bolt Frame 8, rack 8 install land axle 5 by bearing block 16 and bearing 15, and 5 both ends of land axle are installed land wheel 4 with key, pacified on land axle 5 Fill differential mechanism 6 and big sprocket wheel 7.Side arm 9 is installed in the front end of rack 8, and 9 top of side arm is arranged independent cutter, independent cutter with Side arm 9 is adapted to, and installation group standing grain device 10 above independent cutter, it includes dialling standing grain frame 10-10 to dial standing grain device 10, dials standing grain frame 10-10 It is connect with rack 8, dials vertical suit rice-pulling shaft 10-1 on standing grain frame 10-10, the both ends rice-pulling shaft 10-1, which are respectively set, dials standing grain disk 10- 2 and set aside standing grain disk 10-7, above dial standing grain disk 10-2 and set aside the top that standing grain disk 10-7 is located at independent cutter, above dial standing grain disk 10-2 with It sets aside standing grain disk 10-7 and is located at the both sides for dialling standing grain frame 10-10, bevel gear box 10-4, bevel gear box are set on rice-pulling shaft 10-1 10-4 links with land axle 5.It is octadentate straw-poking star wheel above to dial standing grain disk 10-2 and set aside standing grain disk 10-7.Rice-pulling shaft 10-1 and cone tooth The input shaft 10-11 of roller box 10-4 is six square shafts.Independent cutter includes cutterhead 3-3, engine 3-1, drive link 3-2, is passed Lever 3-2 connection cutterhead 3-3 and engine 3-1, cutterhead 3-3 are located at 9 top of side arm, and cutterhead 3-3 is adapted to side arm 9, engine 3-1 is connect with handrail 2.Side arm 9 include follow an example sliding block 9-1, divide standing grain nail 9-2, side arm handle 9-3 and to divide straw 9-4, divide standing grain to follow closely 9- 2 between two sliding block 9-1 that follow an example, and divide straw 9-4 to be vertically set on side and follow an example on sliding block 9-1, and side arm 9 is logical with rack 8 Cross the 9-3 connections of side arm handle.Big sprocket wheel 7 is engaged by chain 18 with minor sprocket 11, and minor sprocket 11 is mounted on input shaft 10-11. Suit positioning baffle ring 10-8 is for positioning on rice-pulling shaft 10-1, and installation stop screw 10-9 is for limiting on positioning baffle ring 10-8.
Differential mechanism 6 and big sprocket wheel 7 are housed, minor sprocket 11 is nibbled by chain 18 and big sprocket wheel 7 on the utility model land axle 5 It closes, minor sprocket 11 is located in screw on input shaft 10-11, on the bearing of input shaft seat 10-12 that input shaft 10-11 is mounted on On bearing of input shaft, bearing of input shaft seat 10-12, which is mounted on, dials standing grain frame 10-10, the connection bevel gear of the input shaft 10-11 other ends Case 10-4 input terminals, rice-pulling shaft 10-1 pass through bevel gear box 10-4 output ends, rice-pulling shaft 10-1 to hold to be mounted on by rice-pulling shaft and dial On standing grain frame 10-10, positioning baffle ring 10-8 is used for adjusting rice-pulling shaft 10-1 and dials the relative position of standing grain frame 10-10, adjusts baffle ring 10- Stop screw 10-9 is housed on 8, standing grain disk 10-2 is above dialled, sets aside standing grain disk 10-7 and the positions rice-pulling shaft 10-1 position-adjustable;When work, on It dials standing grain disk 10-2 to rotate simultaneously with rice-pulling shaft with standing grain disk 10-7 is set aside, but upper group of standing grain disk 10-2 ratio sets aside standing grain disk 10-7 and shift to an earlier date 10 ° Help quickly to fall to spread standing grain, two 14 lower ends of herringbone support are pacified with land wheel bearing block with hole opposite bolt respectively in rack 8 Dress, the upper end are connect with standing grain frame 10-10 is dialled with screw, and two connecting rods, 21 front end is connected with standing grain frame 10-10 is dialled;Rod rear end It is fixed by screws on 2 intermediate draw bar of arm-rest frame with the engine 3-1 of gasoline, the side arm 9 of position-adjustable is mounted on two A-frames On, drive link 3-2 is housed, disc cutterbar 3-3, its rear end and gasoline are installed in the front ends drive link 3-2 on the preceding cutter frame of position-adjustable Engine 3-1 connections, control throttle 1 be mounted on 2 handle of arm-rest frame at it is easy to operation;Inverted straw rod 10-3, guide rod 10-6 are used Screw, which is fixed on, to be dialled on standing grain frame 10-10;Side arm 9 limits 12 by side arm handle 9-4 and rack adjustable connection screw, on side arm 9 Equipped with the sliding block 9-1 that follows an example, divides standing grain nail 9-2 and divide straw 9-4.
Wheat cutter-rower at work, first passes through startup draw ring 19 and starts independent cutter, passes through and controls the adjusting knife of throttle 1 Disk 3-3 rotating speeds are to suitable cutting speed, then the machine is pushed to carry out operation, and the thrust of people makes land wheel 4 rotate, and land wheel 4 passes through ground Power and torque are passed to the big sprocket wheel 7 being welded on land axle 5 by wheel shaft 5, and big sprocket wheel 7 leads to chain 18 and passes to power and torque Minor sprocket 11, completes a speedup, and power and torque are passed to the input terminal of bevel gear box 10-4, bevel gear box by minor sprocket 11 10-4 completes the change of a power backward, and power and torque are passed to rice-pulling shaft 10-1 by output end, rice-pulling shaft 10-1 again by power and Torque passes to the upper and lower ends being fixed thereon and dials standing grain disk, makes the action for dialling standing grain disk complete design;Meanwhile pre- getting wheat warp The guiding of excessive standing grain nail 9-2, grain lifting rod 9-4, are cut into standby cutting region, have inertia force to swing to after cut-out and dial standing grain disk, There is group standing grain disk to transport the straw after cut-out to straw again, wheat is neatly laid in harvesting by straw and group standing grain disk collective effect On complete vacant lot.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of wheat cutter-rower, including handrail and rack, it is characterised in that:The handrail(2)Lower end installation frame (8), the rack(8)Land axle is arranged in lower section(5), the land axle(5)Land wheel is arranged in both ends(4), the rack(8)Before End setting side arm(9), the side arm(9)Independent cutter, the independent cutter and side arm is arranged in top(9)Adaptation, it is described Standing grain device is dialled in setting above independent cutter(10), described group of standing grain device(10)Including dialling standing grain frame(10-10), described group of standing grain frame (10-10)With rack(8)Connection, described group of standing grain frame(10-10)Upper vertical suit rice-pulling shaft(10-1), the rice-pulling shaft(10-1) Both ends, which are respectively set, dials standing grain disk(10-2)With set aside standing grain disk(10-7), the upper group of standing grain disk(10-2)With set aside standing grain disk(10-7) Positioned at the top of independent cutter, the upper group of standing grain disk(10-2)With set aside standing grain disk(10-7)It is located at and dials standing grain frame(10-10) Both sides, the rice-pulling shaft(10-1)Upper suit bevel gear box(10-4), the bevel gear box(10-4)With land axle(5)Connection It is dynamic.
2. wheat cutter-rower according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The upper group of standing grain disk(10-2)With set aside standing grain disk (10-7)It is octadentate straw-poking star wheel.
3. wheat cutter-rower according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The rice-pulling shaft(10-1)With bevel gear box (10-4)Input shaft(10-11)It is six square shafts.
4. wheat cutter-rower according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The independent cutter includes cutterhead(3- 3), engine(3-1), drive link(3-2), the drive link(3-2)Connect cutterhead(3-3)And engine(3-1), the cutterhead (3-3)Positioned at side arm(9)Top, the cutterhead(3-3)With side arm(9)Adaptation, the engine(3-1)With handrail(2)Even It connects.
5. wheat cutter-rower according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The side arm(9)Including sliding block of following an example(9- 1), divide standing grain to follow closely(9-2), side arm handle(9-3)With divide straw(9-4), described that standing grain is divided to follow closely(9-2)Positioned at two sliding blocks of following an example(9-1) Between, it is described to divide straw(9-4)Side is vertically set on to follow an example sliding block(9-1)On, the side arm(9)With rack(8)By preceding Frame handle(9-3)Connection.
6. wheat cutter-rower according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The land axle(5)Upper installation differential mechanism(6)With Big sprocket wheel(7), the big sprocket wheel(7)Pass through chain(18)With minor sprocket(11)Engagement, the minor sprocket(11)Mounted on input Axis(10-11)On.
7. wheat cutter-rower according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that:The rice-pulling shaft(10-1)Upper suit positioning Baffle ring(10-8)For positioning, baffle ring of transposing(10-8)Upper installation stop screw(10-9)For limiting.
CN201721755318.6U 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Wheat cutter-rower Active CN207678281U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721755318.6U CN207678281U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Wheat cutter-rower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721755318.6U CN207678281U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Wheat cutter-rower

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207678281U true CN207678281U (en) 2018-08-03

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721755318.6U Active CN207678281U (en) 2017-12-15 2017-12-15 Wheat cutter-rower

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108012661A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-11 甘肃农业大学 A kind of Miniature wheat cutter-rower
CN112655371A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-04-16 朱季华 Side-falling type whole-stalk sugarcane cutting machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108012661A (en) * 2017-12-15 2018-05-11 甘肃农业大学 A kind of Miniature wheat cutter-rower
CN112655371A (en) * 2021-02-02 2021-04-16 朱季华 Side-falling type whole-stalk sugarcane cutting machine

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