CN207678248U - A kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling - Google Patents

A kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207678248U
CN207678248U CN201721555239.0U CN201721555239U CN207678248U CN 207678248 U CN207678248 U CN 207678248U CN 201721555239 U CN201721555239 U CN 201721555239U CN 207678248 U CN207678248 U CN 207678248U
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
rack bar
pedestal
drive
rod
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CN201721555239.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邝鼎
杨莉
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Hunan Foreign Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Foreign Agriculture And Forestry Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721555239.0U priority Critical patent/CN207678248U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling, it includes the pedestal of idler wheel, and pedestal one end is equipped with vertical frame, and vertical frame upper end is equipped with adjusting handle;Adjusting handle lower end connects drive link, and drive link connects the first rack bar;Culturing rack is placed on pedestal;Culture cylinder is uniformly provided on culturing rack, culture cylinder bottom is equipped with closing device;Closing device includes setting chassis, and center chassis is equipped with centre bore;Culture cylinder is located above centre bore;Central aperture edge annular array is hinged with close out sheet;Chassis upper end is equipped with drive ring, and annular array is hinged with connecting rod on drive ring inner wall;The connecting rod other end is hinged in close out sheet;Drive ring edge is equipped with arc-shaped rack, and arc-shaped rack is engaged with gear shaft;Gear shaft is engaged with rack control-rod;It is engaged with gear drive shaft rack control-rod end;Gear drive shaft is engaged with the second rack bar;Second rack bar is connect with the first rack bar.It can realize batch quickly by seedling replanting to soil, easy to operate simple.

Description

A kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of cultivation, specially a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling.
Background technology
With the development of science and technology, present plant seedlings all start to be transplanted to soil again using after culture molding in the greenhouse In, it is all to cultivate seedling on the seedbed with soil that plant seedlings are most of in incubation;And after seedling is molded When needing transplanting, needs seedling is manually connected to taking out for one one, soil from seedbed and transport to planting soil left-hand seat again Work is transplanted, and this traditional transplanting method is easy to cause seedlings root and is destroyed, while it is slow to transplant speed.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is in view of the above problems, providing a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling, it, which can be realized, criticizes Amount is easy to operate simple quickly by seedling replanting to soil.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling, it is wrapped The pedestal that bottom is provided with idler wheel is included, base end face is hollow out face;Described pedestal one end is provided with holder, and pedestal upper end is provided with Adjusting handle;The adjusting handle lower end connects drive link, and drive link connects the first rack bar by gear;It is put on the pedestal It is equipped with culturing rack;Culture cylinder is evenly arranged on the culturing rack, the culture cylinder bottom is provided with closing device;The folding Device lower end is provided with material-dropping hole;The closing device includes the chassis being arranged on material-dropping hole, and center chassis is provided with center Hole;The culture cylinder is located above centre bore;The central aperture edge circular array is hinged with close out sheet;The close out sheet connects It connects and constitutes disk sealing face;The chassis upper end is provided with rotatable drive ring, and annular array is hinged on drive ring inner wall The connecting rod of quantity identical as close out sheet;The connecting rod other end is hinged in close out sheet;The drive ring edge is provided with arc Rack, arc-shaped rack are engaged with gear shaft;The gear shaft of same row is engaged with corresponding rack control-rod;The rack control-rod It is engaged with gear drive shaft end;The gear drive shaft is engaged with the second rack bar;Second rack bar is dismountable It is connect with the first rack bar.
Further, the idler wheel includes the wheel disk being rotatably provided on axletree, the central axle sleeve of wheel disk with it is outer Annular groove is provided between wheel hub;Rotatable adjustment disk is provided in the annular groove;Adjusting plate edge battle array in a ring Row are provided with drive block;On the outer wheel hub be uniformly provided with installation cavity in a ring, be provided in installation cavity can in external extension Supporting rod;The central axle sleeve edge is provided with locating slot;The loose slot coordinated with locating slot is provided on the adjustment disk;Institute It states and is provided with adjusting block in loose slot.
Further, the drive block one side is arc surface.
Further, the first compressed spring for pushing down adjusting block is provided in the loose slot;In the installation cavity It is provided with the second compressed spring stretched out outwardly for pushing down supporting rod.
Further, it is in the triangular shaped of identical radian measure that the close out sheet, which is adjacent both sides, and adjacent both sides cambered surface one is convex One is recessed;Described close out sheet one end is hinged on central aperture edge, other end articulated linkage by hinge joint.
Further, the gear shaft and gear drive shaft are vertically set in culturing rack;The rack control-rod battle array Row are horizontally set in culturing rack;Second rack bar is vertically arranged with rack control-rod.
Further, the second rack bar tail end connects extension spring.
Further, the drive link is vertically arranged in holder;First rack bar is horizontally set on holder simultaneously Positioned at drive link lower end.
Further, second rack bar end is connect by swivel nut with the first rack bar.
Further, the positioning plate for preventing culturing rack from moving is provided on the pedestal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention does not need artificial one one and digs up seedling to transplant again, and the present invention realizes disposable batch Seedling is transplanted to together with root system soil in soil, root system of plant will not be damaged, while transplanting efficiency is high, it is easy to operate quick.
The present invention is provided with closing device in culture cylinder lower end, and closing device can be controlled by handwheel and be opened and closed, may be implemented Batch is by plant seedlings culture on the culturing rack with multiple culture cylinders, and after seedling is molded, worker only needs culturing rack It is transported on pedestal then dragging trolley to move on soil, after rotation hand wheel, plant seedlings are connected to root soil and plant rapidly It trains in the plantation hole dug in advance, substantially increases transplanting speed.
Telescopic supporting rod is provided in the present invention on idler wheel wheel face, after supporting rod is retracted, idler wheel can be quickly flat Mobile on the ground, after supporting rod stretches out, idler wheel can move in loose soil, while will not compress soil, convenient for plant Plantation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 vertical views.
Fig. 3 is that present device removes the structural schematic diagram after culturing rack.
Fig. 4 is culturing rack overlooking structure diagram.
Fig. 5 is culturing rack internal structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that closing device is closed.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram that closing device is opened.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that idler wheel collapses supporting rod.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that idler wheel stretches out supporting rod.
In figure:1, pedestal;2, culturing rack;3, idler wheel;4, holder;5, the first rack bar;6, drive link;7, adjusting handle; 8, handrail;9, cylinder is cultivated;10, gear shaft;11, rack control-rod;12, the second rack bar;13, swivel nut;14, extension spring;15、 Closing device;16, gear is driven;17, positioning plate;18, gear drive shaft;19, handle;21, material-dropping hole;151, drive ring; 152, connecting rod;153, close out sheet;154, hinge joint;155, arc-shaped rack;156, chassis;157, centre bore;31, central axle sleeve; 32, locating slot;33, adjustment disk;34, drive block;35, annular groove;36, loose slot;37, the first compressed spring;38, adjusting block; 39, supporting rod;40, the second compressed spring;41, outer wheel hub;42, wheel disk;43, installation cavity.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to the present invention into The description of row detailed description, this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not there is any limitation to protection scope of the present invention Effect.
As shown in figs. 1 to 9, concrete structure of the invention is:In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention It is:A kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling, it includes the pedestal 1 that bottom is provided with idler wheel 3, and 1 bottom surface of pedestal is hollow out face; 1 one end of the pedestal is provided with holder 4, and 4 upper end of holder is provided with adjusting handle 7;7 lower end of the adjusting handle connects drive link 6, drive link 6 connects the first rack bar 5 by gear;Culturing rack 2 is placed on the pedestal 1;It is uniformly set on the culturing rack 2 It is equipped with culture cylinder 9,9 bottom of culture cylinder is provided with closing device 15;15 lower end of the closing device is provided with material-dropping hole 21; The closing device 15 includes the chassis 156 being arranged on material-dropping hole 21, and chassis 156 is provided centrally with centre bore 157;The training It supports cylinder 9 and is located at 157 top of centre bore;157 edge circular array of the centre bore is hinged with close out sheet 153;The close out sheet 153 connect and compose disk sealing face;156 upper end of the chassis is provided with rotatable drive ring 151, on 151 inner wall of drive ring Annular array is hinged with the connecting rod 152 of quantity identical as close out sheet 153;152 other end of the connecting rod is hinged on close out sheet 153 On;151 edge of the drive ring is provided with arc-shaped rack 155, and arc-shaped rack 155 is nibbled with the driving gear 16 on gear shaft 10 It closes;The gear shaft 10 of same row is engaged with corresponding rack control-rod 11;11 end of rack control-rod and gear drive shaft 18 engagements;The gear drive shaft 18 is engaged with the second rack bar 12;Second rack bar 12 removably with the first tooth Bar 5 connects.
Preferably, the idler wheel 3 includes the wheel disk 42 being rotatably provided on axletree, the central axle sleeve 31 of wheel disk 42 Annular groove 35 is provided between outer wheel hub 41;Rotatable adjustment disk 33 is provided in the annular groove 35;The adjustment disk 33 edge circular arrays are provided with drive block 34;It is uniformly provided with installation cavity 43, installation cavity in a ring on the outer wheel hub 41 Be provided in 43 can in external extension supporting rod 39;31 edge of the central axle sleeve is provided with locating slot 32;The adjustment disk 33 On be provided with the loose slot 36 coordinated with locating slot 32;Adjusting block 38 is provided in the loose slot 36.
Preferably, 34 one side of the drive block is arc surface.
Preferably, the first compressed spring 37 for pushing down adjusting block 38 is provided in the loose slot 36;The installation The second compressed spring 40 stretched out outwardly for pushing down supporting rod 39 is provided in chamber 43.
Preferably, it is in the triangular shaped of identical radian measure that the close out sheet 153, which is adjacent both sides, and adjacent both sides cambered surface one is convex One is recessed;153 one end of the close out sheet is hinged on 157 edge of centre bore, other end articulated linkage 152 by hinge joint 154.
Preferably, the gear shaft 10 and gear drive shaft 18 are vertically set in culturing rack 2;The rack control-rod 11 arrays are horizontally set in culturing rack 2;Second rack bar 12 is vertically arranged with rack control-rod 11.
Preferably, 12 tail end of the second rack bar connects extension spring 14.
Preferably, the drive link 6 is vertically arranged in holder 4;First rack bar 5 is horizontally set on holder 4 And it is located at 6 lower end of drive link.
Preferably, 12 end of the second rack bar is connect by swivel nut 13 with the first rack bar 5.
Preferably, the positioning plate 17 for preventing culturing rack 2 from moving is provided on the pedestal 1.
Preferably, 2 both sides of the culturing rack are provided with handle 19.
The specifically used principle of the present invention:
Culturing rack 2 is transported on the pedestal 1 of trolley by the handle 19 on both sides, is had good positioning;In advance in the soil of plantation On dug cultivation pit.
It stirs adjusting block 38 to be allowed to after being detached from locating slot 32, rotates adjustment disk 33 so that the arc surface of drive block 34 is to branch Strut 39 generates extruding so that after supporting rod 39 stretches out the wheel face of idler wheel 3, unclamps adjusting block 38, and adjusting block 38 is caught in In another corresponding locating slot 32.
Handrail 8 is held, dragging trolley moves in soil, due to there is the supporting rod 39 stretched, rolling on idler wheel 3 Soil compaction will not be ensured the laxity of soil by wheel 3 when rolling in the soil.
After being moved to corresponding position, adjusting handle 7 is rotated, adjusting handle 7 drives drive link 6 to rotate, 6 lower end of drive link Gear drives the first rack bar 5 flexible, and the first rack bar 5 pulls the second rack bar 12 being attached thereto flexible, the second rack bar 12 drive multiple gear drive shafts 18 rotation being engaged with, gear drive shaft 18 to drive each rack control-rod 11 flexible, tooth Control-rod 11 drives the multiple gear shafts 10 being engaged with to rotate, and gear shaft 10 drives drive ring 151 to rotate, drive ring 151 In rotary course, the connecting rod 152 on its inner wall is driven along the circumferential direction to pull, connecting rod 152 pulls close out sheet 153 along hinge joint 154 rotations so that centre bore 157 is opened, and the seedling with soil falls into centre bore 157 from culture cylinder 9 and is then passed through material-dropping hole 21, then dropped out from the hollow out face of pedestal 1 into cultivation pit.
After the seedling on culturing rack 2 entirely falls in cultivation pit, unclamps adjusting handle 7 or reversely rotate adjusting handle 7, the above transmission mechanism antiport, close out sheet 153 is closed.
Worker removes the culturing rack 2 of not seedling from pedestal 1, is then put into another culturing rack with seedling Onto pedestal 1, then dragging trolley is moved to next working position and works.
It should be noted that herein, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements includes not only those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic Element.
Principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific case used herein, the explanation of above example It is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the present invention.The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it answers When pointing out due to the finiteness of literal expression, and objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for the common skill of the art For art personnel, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvement, retouching or variation can also be made, can also incited somebody to action Above-mentioned technical characteristic is combined in the right way;These improve retouching, variation or combination, or the not improved structure by invention Think and technical solution directly applies to other occasions, is regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling, which is characterized in that it includes that bottom is provided with idler wheel(3)Pedestal(1), Pedestal(1)Bottom surface is hollow out face;The pedestal(1)One end is provided with holder(4), holder(4)Upper end is provided with adjusting handle (7);The adjusting handle(7)Lower end connects drive link(6), drive link(6)The first rack bar is connected by gear(5);It is described Pedestal(1)On be placed with culturing rack(2);The culturing rack(2)On be evenly arranged with culture cylinder(9), the culture cylinder(9)Bottom It is provided with closing device(15);The closing device(15)Lower end is provided with material-dropping hole(21);The closing device(15)Including It is arranged in material-dropping hole(21)On chassis(156), chassis(156)It is provided centrally with centre bore(157);The culture cylinder(9)Position In centre bore(157)Top;The centre bore(157)Edge circular array is hinged with close out sheet(153);The close out sheet (153)Connect and compose disk sealing face;The chassis(156)Upper end is provided with rotatable drive ring(151), drive ring (151)Annular array is hinged with and close out sheet on inner wall(153)The connecting rod of identical quantity(152);The connecting rod(152)The other end It is hinged on close out sheet(153)On;The drive ring(151)Edge is provided with arc-shaped rack(155), arc-shaped rack(155)With tooth Wheel shaft(10)Engagement;The gear shaft of same row(10)With corresponding rack control-rod(11)Engagement;The rack control-rod(11) End and gear drive shaft(18)Engagement;The gear drive shaft(18)With the second rack bar(12)Engagement;Second tooth Bar(12)Removably with the first rack bar(5)Connection.
2. a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the idler wheel(3)Packet Include the wheel disk being rotatably provided on axletree(42), wheel disk(42)Central axle sleeve(31)With outer wheel hub(41)Between be arranged There is annular groove(35);The annular groove(35)Inside it is provided with rotatable adjustment disk(33);The adjustment disk(33)Edge is in ring Shape array is provided with drive block(34);The outer wheel hub(41)It is upper to be uniformly provided with installation cavity in a ring(43), installation cavity(43) Inside be provided with can in external extension supporting rod(39);The central axle sleeve(31)Edge is provided with locating slot(32);The adjusting Disk(33)On be provided with and locating slot(32)The loose slot of cooperation(36);The loose slot(36)Inside it is provided with adjusting block(38).
3. a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the drive block(34) One side is arc surface.
4. a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the loose slot(36) It is inside provided with for pushing down adjusting block(38)The first compressed spring(37);The installation cavity(43)It is inside provided with for pushing down branch Strut(39)The second compressed spring stretched out outwardly(40).
5. a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the close out sheet (153)It is that adjacent both sides are triangular shaped in identical radian measure, adjacent both sides cambered surface one convex one is recessed;The close out sheet(153)One End passes through hinge joint(154)It is hinged on centre bore(157)Edge, other end articulated linkage(152).
6. a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gear shaft(10) With gear drive shaft(18)It is vertically set on culturing rack(2)It is interior;The rack control-rod(11)Array is horizontally set on culture Frame(2)It is interior;Second rack bar(12)With rack control-rod(11)It is vertically arranged.
7. a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second rack bar (12)Tail end connects extension spring(14).
8. a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drive link(6) It is vertically arranged in holder(4)It is interior;First rack bar(5)It is horizontally set on holder(4)It goes up and is located at drive link(6)Lower end.
9. a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second rack bar (12)End passes through swivel nut(13)With the first rack bar(5)Connection.
10. a kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal(1)On It is provided with for preventing culturing rack(2)Mobile positioning plate(17).
CN201721555239.0U 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling Active CN207678248U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721555239.0U CN207678248U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721555239.0U CN207678248U (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of device quickly transplanted convenient for seedling

Publications (1)

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CN207678248U true CN207678248U (en) 2018-08-03

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107960181A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-27 湖南洋利农林科技有限责任公司 A kind of device quickly transplanted easy to seedling

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107960181A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-27 湖南洋利农林科技有限责任公司 A kind of device quickly transplanted easy to seedling
CN107960181B (en) * 2017-11-20 2024-06-18 湖南洋利农林科技有限责任公司 Device convenient to seedling is transplanted fast

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