CN207671561U - A kind of frame type capacitive device group quick replacement device - Google Patents
A kind of frame type capacitive device group quick replacement device Download PDFInfo
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- CN207671561U CN207671561U CN201721710294.2U CN201721710294U CN207671561U CN 207671561 U CN207671561 U CN 207671561U CN 201721710294 U CN201721710294 U CN 201721710294U CN 207671561 U CN207671561 U CN 207671561U
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- support column
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种框架式电容器组快速更换装置,包括支撑梁和两个支撑柱,支撑柱的上端连有上板,螺栓从下往上穿过所述上板,支撑柱的前后两侧面位于若干个螺栓之间,支撑梁的上表面设置有固定板,螺栓的头端穿过固定板后用螺母紧固,支撑柱的下端连有底板,底板的前后两侧设置有用于把支撑住下端固定在电容器组框架上的C型夹,支撑梁上设置有滑槽,滑车的滑轮设置在滑槽中,葫芦通过挂钩悬挂在滑车上。本实用新型提供的一种框架式电容器组快速更换装置,不需要考虑工作场地面积大小、作业范围、电容器网门及设备陪停的情况下,即能实现轻松通过电容器组的网门、快速组装固定。
The utility model discloses a quick replacement device for a frame-type capacitor group, which comprises a support beam and two support columns. The side is located between several bolts, the upper surface of the support beam is provided with a fixed plate, the head end of the bolt passes through the fixed plate and is fastened with a nut, the lower end of the support column is connected with a bottom plate, and the front and rear sides of the bottom plate are provided with a support The lower end is fixed on the C-shaped clamp on the frame of the capacitor bank, and the support beam is provided with a chute, the pulley of the tackle is set in the chute, and the hoist is hung on the tackle through a hook. The utility model provides a frame-type capacitor bank quick replacement device, which can easily pass through the capacitor bank's net door and quickly assemble without considering the size of the work site, the scope of work, the capacitor net door and the accompanying stop of the equipment. fixed.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种框架式电容器组快速更换装置,属于电容器技术领域。The utility model relates to a quick replacement device for a frame type capacitor group, which belongs to the technical field of capacitors.
背景技术Background technique
变电站的无功补偿系统中,框架式电容器组由于其多用途(提高功率因数、调整网络电压、降低线路损耗)而得到广泛的应用。然而由于诸多原因,比如电容器本身质量问题、谐波谐振、过电压,电抗器匹配不合理,断路器性能不稳定,保护装置不当而引起的事故扩大等,导致在实际运行中,电容器出现故障的现象时有发生,对变电站无功补偿系统的稳定运行造成巨大影响。In the reactive power compensation system of the substation, the frame type capacitor bank is widely used due to its multi-purpose (improving power factor, adjusting network voltage, reducing line loss). However, due to many reasons, such as quality problems of the capacitor itself, harmonic resonance, overvoltage, unreasonable matching of reactors, unstable performance of circuit breakers, expansion of accidents caused by improper protection devices, etc., in actual operation, capacitors fail. The phenomenon occurs from time to time, which has a huge impact on the stable operation of the reactive power compensation system of the substation.
电容器发生故障后,需要尽快对故障电容器进行更换。传统的更换方式是将电容器拆除后通过吊车将其吊出电容器组。一方面,吊车需要占用较大的平面与立体空间,与附近的带电设备需要保持足够的安全距离。而电容器组一般位于变电站内相对低压设备区,该区域内的电气设备布置较为紧密,为了更换发生故障的电容器,很可能需要将附近正常运行的设备陪停;另一方面,电容器组附近通常布置有电缆沟或者巡视小道,吊车难以停放到距离电容器较近的区域,吊车停放过远进行吊装作业时,施工精度和安全性都难以得到保证,框架式电容器组内各个电容器距离很近,吊装时容易与其他电容器发生碰撞。如果使用履带式小吊车替代大型吊车,一方面小吊车无法通过电容器组的网门,只能在网门外作业,由于网门的高度较高,履带式小吊车的作业半径和范围受到极大影响;另一方面,履带式小吊车由于吊臂较短,只能停放在距离电容器组较近的草地上,会破坏变电站内的草皮。传统方式不但占地面积广、操作不方便,还具有较大的安全风险。After a capacitor fails, it is necessary to replace the faulty capacitor as soon as possible. The traditional replacement method is to remove the capacitor and hoist it out of the capacitor bank by a crane. On the one hand, the crane needs to occupy a large plane and three-dimensional space, and it needs to keep a sufficient safety distance from nearby live equipment. The capacitor bank is generally located in the relatively low-voltage equipment area of the substation, and the electrical equipment in this area is arranged closely. In order to replace the failed capacitor, it is likely to need to accompany the nearby normal operating equipment to stop; on the other hand, it is usually arranged near the capacitor bank. There are cable trenches or patrol trails, and it is difficult for the crane to park in the area close to the capacitor. When the crane is parked too far for hoisting work, it is difficult to guarantee the construction accuracy and safety. The distance between the capacitors in the frame capacitor bank is very close. Easy to collide with other capacitors. If a small crawler crane is used instead of a large crane, on the one hand, the small crane cannot pass through the net door of the capacitor bank and can only work outside the net door. Due to the high height of the net door, the working radius and range of the small crawler crane are greatly limited. On the other hand, the small crawler crane can only be parked on the grass near the capacitor bank due to its short boom, which will damage the grass in the substation. The traditional method not only occupies a large area, is inconvenient to operate, but also has a greater safety risk.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是,克服现有技术的不足,提供一种不需要考虑工作场地面积大小、作业范围、电容器网门及设备陪停的情况下,即能实现轻松通过电容器组的网门、快速组装固定的框架式电容器组快速更换装置。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a device that can easily pass through the capacitor bank without considering the size of the work site, the scope of work, the capacitor gate and the accompanying stop of the equipment. Mesh door, quick assembly fixed frame type capacitor bank quick change device.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用的技术方案为:In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
一种框架式电容器组快速更换装置,包括支撑梁和两个支撑柱,所述支撑柱的上端连有上板,螺栓从下往上穿过所述上板,所述支撑柱的前后两侧面位于若干个所述螺栓之间,所述支撑梁的上表面设置有固定板,所述螺栓的头端穿过所述固定板后用螺母紧固,所述支撑柱的下端连有底板,所述底板的前后两侧设置有用于把支撑住固定在电容器组框架上的C型夹,所述支撑梁上设置有滑槽,滑车的滑轮设置在所述滑槽中,葫芦通过挂钩悬挂在所述滑车上。A frame-type capacitor bank quick replacement device, including a support beam and two support columns, the upper end of the support column is connected with an upper plate, bolts pass through the upper plate from bottom to top, the front and rear sides of the support column Located between several of the bolts, the upper surface of the support beam is provided with a fixed plate, the head end of the bolt passes through the fixed plate and is fastened with a nut, and the lower end of the support column is connected with a bottom plate, so The front and rear sides of the bottom plate are provided with C-shaped clips for fixing the support on the frame of the capacitor bank. A chute is provided on the support beam, and the pulley of the tackle is set in the chute, and the hoist is hung on the chute through a hook. on the tackle.
所述螺栓的个数为4个,对称分布在所述支撑柱的前后两侧。The number of the bolts is 4, which are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the support column.
所述支撑柱的下端与所述底板之间通过焊接的方式固定。The lower end of the support column and the bottom plate are fixed by welding.
所述支撑柱的上端与所述上板之间通过焊接的方式固定。The upper end of the support column and the upper plate are fixed by welding.
所述支撑梁采用航空铝材。The support beam is made of aviation aluminum.
所述支撑柱采用航空铝材。The support column is made of aviation aluminum.
本实用新型的有益效果:本实用新型提供的一种框架式电容器组快速更换装置,在不需要考虑工作场地面积大小、作业范围、电容器网门及设备陪停的情况下,即能实现轻松通过电容器组的网门、快速组装固定,同时采用手拉单轨起重小车对故障电容器进行水平方向和竖直方向的作业,作业点距离吊装固定支点较近,且采用手动操作,电容器移动较平稳,不易触碰到附近其他的电容器,提高工作效率的同时,降低人员操作不当带来的安全风险。Beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model provides a frame-type capacitor bank quick replacement device, which can easily pass through without considering the size of the work site, the scope of work, the capacitor net door and the accompanying stop of the equipment. The net door of the capacitor bank is quickly assembled and fixed. At the same time, the hand-pulled monorail lifting trolley is used to carry out horizontal and vertical operations on the faulty capacitor. The operating point is relatively close to the lifting and fixing fulcrum, and manual operation is adopted, so the capacitor moves smoothly. It is not easy to touch other nearby capacitors, which improves work efficiency and reduces safety risks caused by improper operation of personnel.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种框架式电容器组快速更换装置分解图;Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a frame type capacitor bank quick replacement device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种框架式电容器组快速更换装置正面结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a frame-type capacitor bank quick replacement device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种框架式电容器组快速更换装置使用示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the use of a frame-type capacitor bank quick replacement device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步描述,以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本实用新型的技术方案,而不能以此来限制本实用新型的保护范围。The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model more clearly, but not to limit the protection scope of the utility model.
如图1到3所示,一种框架式电容器组快速更换装置,包括支撑梁4和两个支撑柱9,支撑梁4采用航空铝材和支撑柱9采用航空铝材,强度高,质量轻,不论是在运输还是在安装的时都比较简便。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, a frame-type capacitor bank quick replacement device includes a support beam 4 and two support columns 9. The support beam 4 is made of aviation aluminum and the support column 9 is made of aviation aluminum, which has high strength and light weight. , both in transportation and installation are relatively simple.
支撑柱9的上端连有上板8,支撑柱9的上端与上板8之间通过焊接的方式固定。螺栓7从下往上穿过上板8,螺栓7的个数为4个,对称分布在支撑柱9的前后两侧。支撑柱9的前后两侧面位于4个螺栓7之间,支撑梁4的上表面设置有固定板5,螺栓7的头端穿过固定板5后用螺母6紧固。The upper end of the support column 9 is connected with the upper plate 8, and the upper end of the support column 9 and the upper plate 8 are fixed by welding. Bolts 7 pass through the upper plate 8 from bottom to top, and the number of bolts 7 is four, which are symmetrically distributed on the front and rear sides of the support column 9 . The front and rear sides of the support column 9 are located between four bolts 7, and the upper surface of the support beam 4 is provided with a fixed plate 5, and the head ends of the bolts 7 pass through the fixed plate 5 and are fastened with nuts 6.
支撑柱9的下端连有底板10,支撑柱9的下端与底板10之间通过焊接的方式固定。底板10的前后两侧设置有用于把支撑住9下端固定在电容器组框架11上的C型夹1,电容器12放置在固定电容器组框架11里,C型夹1采用螺纹紧固,稳定可靠。The lower end of the support column 9 is connected with a base plate 10, and the lower end of the support column 9 and the base plate 10 are fixed by welding. The front and rear sides of the base plate 10 are provided with a C-shaped clip 1 for fixing the lower end of the support 9 on the capacitor bank frame 11. The capacitor 12 is placed in the fixed capacitor bank frame 11, and the C-shaped clip 1 is fastened with threads, which is stable and reliable.
支撑梁4上设置有滑槽,滑车3的滑轮设置在滑槽中,可通过拉滑车3的链条来实现滑车3的前后滑动。葫芦2通过自带的挂钩悬挂在滑车3上,葫芦2的链条一端与电容器12固定,另一端通过拉动链条来实现起电容器12的升降。The support beam 4 is provided with a chute, the pulley of the tackle 3 is arranged in the chute, and the front and rear sliding of the tackle 3 can be realized by pulling the chain of the tackle 3 . The gourd 2 is hung on the tackle 3 by its own hook, one end of the chain of the gourd 2 is fixed to the capacitor 12, and the other end is pulled to lift the capacitor 12 by pulling the chain.
本实用新型的一种框架式电容器组快速更换装置,体积小、整体组装简单、拆卸方便,配置两个工具箱,使用也较为简单。特别当变电站检修,在狭小的空间更换重物时,吊机又无法在有限的空间内使用,该装置就能起到小型吊机的作用,既能满足现场施工要求,又能大大节约时间,提高了工作效率。具体工作过程为:首先,将支撑柱用C型夹固定在电容器组框架上;其次,装上固定支撑梁,将滑车和葫芦固定悬挂于支撑梁上,同时将支撑柱的上端与支撑梁固定;最后,用葫芦上的挂钩起吊电容器。The utility model relates to a frame-type capacitor bank quick replacement device, which is small in size, simple in overall assembly, convenient in disassembly, equipped with two tool boxes, and relatively easy to use. Especially when the substation is overhauled and heavy objects are replaced in a small space, the crane cannot be used in a limited space. This device can play the role of a small crane, which can not only meet the construction requirements on site, but also greatly save time. Improved work efficiency. The specific working process is as follows: First, fix the support column on the capacitor bank frame with C-shaped clamps; secondly, install the fixed support beam, fix the pulley and hoist on the support beam, and fix the upper end of the support column to the support beam ;Finally, lift the capacitor with the hook on the hoist.
以上所述仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出:对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本实用新型的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the utility model, some improvements and modifications can also be made. Retouching should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present utility model.
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| CN201721710294.2U CN207671561U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of frame type capacitive device group quick replacement device |
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| CN201721710294.2U CN207671561U (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | A kind of frame type capacitive device group quick replacement device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110844779A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-28 | 中国平煤神马集团汝州电化有限公司 | Calcium carbide furnace blanking column quick replacement method |
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2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201721710294.2U patent/CN207671561U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110844779A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-28 | 中国平煤神马集团汝州电化有限公司 | Calcium carbide furnace blanking column quick replacement method |
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