CN207667799U - Corydalis tuber screening plant - Google Patents

Corydalis tuber screening plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207667799U
CN207667799U CN201820354808.3U CN201820354808U CN207667799U CN 207667799 U CN207667799 U CN 207667799U CN 201820354808 U CN201820354808 U CN 201820354808U CN 207667799 U CN207667799 U CN 207667799U
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China
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channel
screening
screening plant
corydalis tuber
rack
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CN201820354808.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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徐皓
李建国
田惠玲
刘金生
曾明松
蒋景龙
何玲
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Shaanxi University of Technology
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Abstract

The utility model corydalis tuber screening plant is related to Choice of Chinese medicine material device field, more particularly to corydalis tuber screening plant, including rack and the conveying device being arranged in rack and feeding equipment, the feeding equipment is connected with a screening plant by conveying device, and Material collecting box for harvesting is connected on the screening plant;The conveying device includes the driving wheel and driven wheel being arranged in rack, and the driving wheel is connected with driven wheel by cycloconveyor belt, is transversely to the conveying direction on the cycloconveyor belt and is evenly equipped with several strip sieve pores;The utility model is simple in structure, carries out preliminary screening to the mixed material of corydalis tuber and soil using the filter screen of feed hopper bottom, removes excessive sundries, while being crushed larger-size soil block using breaker roll;Broken soil is screened out using sieve pore, the corydalis tuber after screening out soil is delivered to screening slot by cycloconveyor belt, and realizes categorised collection to corydalis tuber using path screening channel, central diameter screening channel and major diameter screening channel.

Description

Corydalis tuber screening plant
Technical field
The utility model is related to Choice of Chinese medicine material device fields, and in particular to corydalis tuber screening plant.
Background technology
Corydalis tuber main producing region is in Shaanxi, Zhejiang, Hebei, the Three Eastern Provinces, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Jiangsu, the Anhui annual 4-5 months Part harvesting;Tuber of pinellia main producing region Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Shandong, Gansu, Hubei, Anhui, Shaanxi, Shanxi and the whole nation with southwest is Main producing region, yield account for 60% or so of the whole nation, and annual kind of the tuber of pinellia is received twice, harvests the collecting season 6-7 months and a 8-9 month harvest one It is secondary.Southern Star and rhizoma arisaematis main producing region Sichuan, Henan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangxi Jiangsu, Hebei, Zhejiang, Anhui, etc. ground it is annual Collecting time in 9-10 months.
These three above large parts of generic medicinal plants, all have same general character, are planted in sandy loam, shallow soil layer plantation, tool There is small particle size, harvesting is extremely difficult, one is artificial harvesting is fully relied on, is dug with rake, by hand the side of many pickups Method, labor intensity is big, low production efficiency, and harvesting is of high cost, and it is big that the later stage screens same labor intensity;Another is using machinery Harvest when mechanical harvest, by soil and medicinal material using the shovel mechanically direct collection of class, then uses hand picking or screening medicine again Material, this method is less efficient, and the economic benefit that medicinal material is planted is caused to reduce.
Utility model content
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model provides a kind of simple in structure, easy to operate, can realize the fast of corydalis tuber Speed screening improves screening efficiency and screens the corydalis tuber screening plant of precision.
The utility model corydalis tuber screening plant, including rack and the conveying device and feeding equipment that are arranged in rack, institute It states feeding equipment and one screening plant is connected with by conveying device, Material collecting box for harvesting is connected on the screening plant;
The conveying device includes the driving wheel and driven wheel being arranged in rack, and the driving wheel and driven wheel pass through ring Shape conveyer belt is connected, and is transversely to the conveying direction on the cycloconveyor belt and is evenly equipped with several strip sieve pores, the active The central axis of wheel and driven wheel is located in the same horizontal plane;
The feeding equipment includes feed hopper and the filter screen in feed hopper bottom is arranged, and is arranged in the feed hopper There are a breaker roll, the breaker roll to shift to install several crushing rods, the central shaft of the crushing rod along its axial direction Line is perpendicular to the central axis of breaker roll, and the crushing rod is with the distance between feed hopper and filter screen no more than 3cm;
The screening plant includes screening slot, and the screening slot connects with cycloconveyor belt, and three are provided in screening slot A screening channel, respectively path sieve channel, central diameter screening channel and major diameter and sieve channel, path screening channel, in Diameter sieves channel and major diameter screening channel overlaps successively from bottom to up, path screening channel, central diameter screening channel and Major diameter screening is connected separately with a Material collecting box for harvesting on the one end of channel far from cycloconveyor belt;
The screening slot is obliquely installed, and the angle between horizontal plane is 30-60 degree.
Preferably, path screening channel is that linear sieves channel, and central diameter sieves channel and major diameter screening channel court respectively Path sieves the both sides bending in channel.
Preferably, the width in path channel is 1cm, and the width that central diameter sieves channel is 2cm, and major diameter sieves the width in channel For 3cm.
Preferably, cycloconveyor belt includes two ring-shaped conveying chain items disposed in parallel, between two ring-shaped conveying chain items It is connected by several transporting chain plates disposed in parallel, the distance between described transporting chain plate is not more than 1cm, the transporting chain plate Plane where being each perpendicular to ring chain.
Preferably, a baffle is additionally provided in rack, described baffle one end is fixedly linked with rack, and the other end passes through pull rod It is connected far from screening plant one side with feed hopper, position of the feed hopper between baffle and screening plant.
Preferably, further include two side plates disposed in parallel, the side plate both ends are connected with baffle and screening slot respectively, and The distance between side plate and ring-shaped conveying chain item are not more than 1cm.
Or preferably, the mesh diameter of filter screen is 4cm-5cm.
The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, is mixed to corydalis tuber and soil using the filter screen of feed hopper bottom It closes material and carries out preliminary screening, remove excessive sundries, while being crushed larger-size soil block using breaker roll;It utilizes Sieve pore screens out broken soil, and the corydalis tuber after screening out soil is delivered to screening slot by cycloconveyor belt, and is sieved using path Categorised collection is realized in subchannel, central diameter screening channel and major diameter screening channel to corydalis tuber.
Description of the drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model.
Fig. 2 be screening slot in Fig. 1 A to schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the B-B schematic cross-sectional views of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is conveyer belt structure schematic diagram in Fig. 1.
Reference numeral:1- driving wheels, 2- baffles, 3- filter screens, 4- feed hoppers, 5- crushing rods, 6- side plates, 7- screenings Slot, 8- Material collecting box for harvesting, 9- central diameters sieve channel, and 10- paths sieve channel, and 11- major diameters sieve channel, 12- transporting chain plates, 13- sieves Hole, 14- driven wheels.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model corydalis tuber screening plant, including rack and the conveying device and feeding equipment that are arranged in rack, institute It states feeding equipment and one screening plant is connected with by conveying device, Material collecting box for harvesting 8 is connected on the screening plant;
The conveying device includes the driving wheel 1 being arranged in rack and driven wheel 14, the driving wheel 1 and driven wheel 14 It is connected by cycloconveyor belt, is transversely to the conveying direction on the cycloconveyor belt and is evenly equipped with several strip sieve pores 13, The central axis of the driving wheel 1 and driven wheel 14 is located in the same horizontal plane;
The feeding equipment includes feed hopper 4 and is arranged the filter screen 3 in 4 bottom of feed hopper, in the feed hopper It is provided with a breaker roll, the breaker roll has shifted to install several crushing rods 5 along its axial direction, the crushing rod 5 Central axis upright is in the central axis of breaker roll, and the crushing rod 5 and the distance between feed hopper 4 and filter screen 3 are not More than 3cm;
The screening plant includes screening slot 7, and the screening slot 7 connects with cycloconveyor belt, and is provided in screening slot 7 Three screening channels, respectively path screening channel 10, central diameter screening channel 9 and major diameter sieve channel 11, the path screening Channel 10, central diameter screening channel 9 and major diameter screening channel 11 overlap successively from bottom to up, path screening channel 10, Central diameter sieves and is connected separately with a Material collecting box for harvesting 8 on channel 9 and the major diameter screening one end of channel 11 far from cycloconveyor belt;
The screening slot 7 is obliquely installed, and the angle between horizontal plane is 30-60 degree.
It is that linear sieves channel that path, which sieves channel 10, and central diameter sieves channel 9 and major diameter sieves channel 11 respectively towards small Diameter sieves the both sides bending in channel 10.
The width in path channel is 1cm, and the width that central diameter sieves channel 9 is 2cm, and the width in major diameter screening channel 11 is 3cm。
Cycloconveyor belt includes two ring-shaped conveying chain items disposed in parallel, by several between two ring-shaped conveying chain items A transporting chain plate disposed in parallel 12 is connected, and the distance between described transporting chain plate 12 is not more than 1cm, and the transporting chain plate 12 is equal Perpendicular to plane where ring chain.
A baffle 2 is additionally provided in rack, 2 one end of the baffle is fixedly linked with rack, the other end by pull rod with into Expect that hopper 4 is connected far from screening plant one side, position of the feed hopper 4 between baffle 2 and screening plant.
Further include two side plates 6 disposed in parallel, 6 both ends of the side plate are connected with baffle 2 and screening slot 7 respectively, and side The distance between plate 6 and ring-shaped conveying chain item are not more than 1cm.The mesh diameter of filter screen 3 is 4cm-5cm.
In use, the mixed material of corydalis tuber and soil is sent into feed hopper 4, the rotation of motor drive breaker roll is broken Broken roller is crushed the soil block of large-size in material, and material enters by filter screen 3 on cycloconveyor belt, transporting chain plate 12 Between gap the soil being blended in material is screened out, corydalis tuber with transporting chain plate 12 enter screening slot 7 in, into screening slot 7 Interior corydalis tuber can initially enter in major diameter screening channel 11, can be into if corydalis tuber size is less than the width in major diameter screening channel 11 Enter central diameter screening channel 9 in, on the contrary it is then along major diameter screening channel 11 entrance Material collecting box for harvesting 8 in;It is sieved in channel 9 into central diameter Corydalis tuber, if size be less than central diameter screening channel 9 width, can enter path diameter screening channel in, on the contrary it is then along central diameter sieve Subchannel 9 enters in another Material collecting box for harvesting 8;Enter third along path screening channel 10 into the corydalis tuber in path channel to gather materials In case 8, realize to corydalis tuber impurity elimination and screening.
It is connected to the screening of soil on cycloconveyor belt with soil mixed material to increase corydalis tuber, it can be defeated in annular It send and takes installation vibrator, further increase the efficiency that soil screens out.
The utility model is simple in structure, easy to use, using the filter screen 3 of 4 bottom of feed hopper to corydalis tuber and soil Mixed material carries out preliminary screening, removes excessive sundries, while being crushed larger-size soil block using breaker roll;Profit Broken soil is screened out with sieve pore 13, the corydalis tuber after screening out soil is delivered to screening slot 7 by cycloconveyor belt, and is utilized small Diameter sieves channel 10, central diameter screening channel 9 and major diameter screening channel 11 and realizes categorised collection to corydalis tuber.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of corydalis tuber screening plant, including rack and the conveying device and feeding equipment that are arranged in rack, which is characterized in that The feeding equipment is connected with a screening plant by conveying device, and Material collecting box for harvesting is connected on the screening plant(8);
The conveying device includes the driving wheel being arranged in rack(1)And driven wheel(14), the driving wheel(1)And driven wheel (14)It is connected by cycloconveyor belt, is transversely to the conveying direction on the cycloconveyor belt and is evenly equipped with several strip sieve pores (13), the driving wheel(1)And driven wheel(14)Central axis be located in the same horizontal plane;
The feeding equipment includes feed hopper(4)With setting in feed hopper(4)The filter screen of bottom(3), the feed hopper It is inside provided with a breaker roll, the breaker roll has shifted to install several crushing rods along its axial direction(5), the crushing rod (5)Central axis upright in the central axis of breaker roll, the crushing rod(5)With feed hopper(4)And filter screen(3)Between Distance no more than 3cm;
The screening plant includes screening slot(7), the screening slot(7)Connect with cycloconveyor belt, and screening slot(7)Interior setting There are three channel is sieved, respectively path sieves channel(10), central diameter sieve channel(9)And major diameter sieves channel(11), described Path sieves channel(10), central diameter sieve channel(9)And major diameter sieves channel(11)It overlaps successively from bottom to up, it is described small Diameter sieves channel(10), central diameter sieve channel(9)And major diameter sieves channel(11)Connect respectively on one end far from cycloconveyor belt It is connected to a Material collecting box for harvesting(8);
The screening slot(7)It is obliquely installed, and the angle between horizontal plane is 30-60 degree.
2. corydalis tuber screening plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the path sieves channel(10)It is sieved for linear Channel, central diameter sieve channel(9)Channel is sieved with major diameter(11)Respectively channel is sieved towards path(10)Both sides bending.
3. corydalis tuber screening plant as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the width in the path channel is 1cm, central diameter screening Channel(9)Width be 2cm, major diameter sieve channel(11)Width be 3cm.
4. corydalis tuber screening plant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cycloconveyor belt includes two disposed in parallel Ring-shaped conveying chain item passes through several transporting chain plates disposed in parallel between two ring-shaped conveying chain items(12)It is connected, it is described defeated Send carrier bar(12)The distance between be not more than 1cm, the transporting chain plate(12)Plane where being each perpendicular to ring chain.
5. corydalis tuber screening plant as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with a baffle in the rack(2), described Baffle(2)One end is fixedly linked with rack, and the other end passes through pull rod and feed hopper(4)It is connected far from screening plant one side, The feed hopper(4)Positioned at baffle(2)Position between screening plant.
6. corydalis tuber screening plant as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that further include two side plates disposed in parallel(6), described Side plate(6)Both ends respectively with baffle(2)And screening slot(7)It is connected, and side plate(6)The distance between ring-shaped conveying chain item is little In 1cm.
7. corydalis tuber screening plant as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, which is characterized in that the filter screen(3)Mesh it is straight Diameter is 4cm-5cm.
CN201820354808.3U 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Corydalis tuber screening plant Active CN207667799U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820354808.3U CN207667799U (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Corydalis tuber screening plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820354808.3U CN207667799U (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Corydalis tuber screening plant

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207667799U true CN207667799U (en) 2018-07-31

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201820354808.3U Active CN207667799U (en) 2018-03-15 2018-03-15 Corydalis tuber screening plant

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112474618A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-12 杭州方回春堂健康科技有限公司 Cleaning process of Coptis chinensis Franch
CN112815683A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-18 安徽美亭环保装备制造有限公司 A energy-saving drying device that is used for stirring function that has of coal industry

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112474618A (en) * 2020-11-12 2021-03-12 杭州方回春堂健康科技有限公司 Cleaning process of Coptis chinensis Franch
CN112474618B (en) * 2020-11-12 2022-07-05 杭州方回春堂健康科技有限公司 Cleaning process of Coptis chinensis Franch
CN112815683A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-05-18 安徽美亭环保装备制造有限公司 A energy-saving drying device that is used for stirring function that has of coal industry

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