CN207666999U - A kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN207666999U CN207666999U CN201721719076.5U CN201721719076U CN207666999U CN 207666999 U CN207666999 U CN 207666999U CN 201721719076 U CN201721719076 U CN 201721719076U CN 207666999 U CN207666999 U CN 207666999U
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- Prior art keywords
- brake
- self
- reciprocally
- shaft
- escaping rope
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Abstract
A kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus, belongs to high-rise self-rescue equipment technical field.The self-help apparatus includes shell, escaping rope, pulley, safety belt, shaft, bearing, brake apparatus, reciprocating apparatus and fixing device for installing；The multiple continuous use of the self-help apparatus may be implemented in reciprocating apparatus, improves personnel's transfer efficiency；Rope descending speed may be implemented in zero and the artificial real-time control of maximum safe descending speed in the brake apparatus of the device；Fixing device for installing need not be installed using multiple mechanical alloy sucker compositions, be adsorbed when the use of the needs self-help apparatus and fixed use can be realized on ground or wall in advance；The self-help apparatus uses Purely mechanical, and the degree of reliability is high and can be used environment wider.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to high-rise self-rescue equipment technical field, specifically a kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus.
Background technology
With the rapid development of economy, skyscraper is more and more, the fire control aerial ladder vehicle that fire department is equipped at present can not
Meet needs, many enterprises have ignored the needs of skyscraper escape for the interests of bigger in addition, so high-rise at present
Special circumstances, which once occur, for the user of building to save oneself.
Also occur some lifesaving appliances, such as paraglider, slide, pipe for escaping, respirator, the slow drop of rope on the market at present
Device etc..But all there is significant limitation, as paraglider is needed by certain training；Slide is not suitable for old man and pregnant
Woman, and installation cost is high；Pipe for escaping is of high cost, need to install in advance, and workable floor is generally relatively low.
In numerous lifesaving appliances, more preferred lifesaving appliance is rope ramp-down device, but ropes many at present
Rope ramp-down device all cannot be reciprocal, and transfer efficiency is low；And many rope ramp-down devices are required for installing in advance, Bu Nenggen
According to needing to install and use at any time；In addition rope ramp-down device speed substantially can not be controlled artificially at any time, can not be fine
The needs for meeting different crowd.
In conjunction with current As-Is analysis it is found that develop one kind can be reciprocal, install and use at any time as needed and can people
Rope ramp-down device to control speed at any time can be very good to solve the high-rise escape field problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome current rope ramp-down device occur not reciprocally, need to install in advance,
The deficiencies of speed can not artificially be controlled at any time and propose a kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus.
To solve above-mentioned technical matters, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of reciprocally high-rise dress of saving oneself of escaping
It sets, including shell, escaping rope, pulley, roller, safety belt, shaft, bearing, brake apparatus, reciprocating apparatus and the fixed dress of installation
It sets, it is characterised in that：The pulley, bearing are fixed inside housings；The shaft is connected together by bearing and shell,
Escaping rope after pulley by being wrapped in shaft；The brake disc of the brake apparatus is welded in shaft；It is described toward reassembling
It sets mounted on the side of shaft；The fixing device for installing is connect by linking up with shell.
Shaft is identical by two internal diameters, and the different hollow rotating shaft composition of length thickness is used on long axis there are one aperture
Wear escaping rope；Short axle thickness only has 4mm, one end and long axis connection, and there are one gears for other end installation.
In order to preferably realize that the control to speed, the escaping rope one share three layers, outermost layer is steel wire floor, intermediate
For brake cable protective layer, most the inside is brake cable, and escaping rope is wrapped on long axis；Connection is equipped in one end of escaping rope to pacify
The hook of full band, while being additionally provided with the brake lever in a brake apparatus at this end；The other end is through inside long axis, by turning
Intermediate brake cable is finally connected with brake after changing box；In order to ensure the service life of escaping rope, it is cased on escaping rope
One length is the silica gel hose of 1m, for avoid escaping rope directly with the surfaces direct friction such as ground, metope；Escaping rope
Length is selected according to different story heights.
The utility model is for the technical solution of brake apparatus：Rope is realized by the rotating speed of shaft to control by disc brake
The decrease speed of rope；The brake apparatus is held by brake cable, two disks, two brakes, a boxcar and a brake
Composition；Disk is fixed with shaft, and brake is fixed on the suitable position of shell；Boxcar is mounted on the right side of long axis, is realized
Motion mode conversion to brake cable among rotation escaping rope and coordinated signals；Brake lever is mounted on rope connection safety
Band one end makes brake work is final to realize braking by brake cable machine driving；In order to ensure speed safety, will stop in advance
Vehicle device regulates, and makes speed in the slow drop range of safety, and rope descending speed may be implemented in zero and maximum safety in brake lever
It is adjusted between descending speed.
The utility model is for the technical solution of reciprocating apparatus：The reciprocating apparatus includes two parts, and one is certainly
Dynamic reciprocating apparatus, i.e., be wound with the clockwork spring of certain length in short shaft, and clockwork spring rotation, band escape are driven when escaping rope is put down
Clockwork spring automatically recycles to realize reciprocalfunction when rope is detached from personnel；One is hand reciprocating apparatus, that is, passes through one
Folding rotating handle rotation drives the upper gear of short axle to realize reciprocalfunction.
In order to realize that function that the device is installed and used at any time as needed, the technical solution adopted in the utility model be：
Fixation is realized by multiple mechanical super thick alloy suckers；The sucker can adsorb and the smooth table such as floor ceramic tile or glass
Face, it is very convenient to install and use, and device case can be hung on sucker and then the fixation of realization device.
In order to preferably realize that the function of the device, the present apparatus are also devised with a shell, the enclosure interior is fixed with
One pulley, there are one apertures for connecting escaping rope at pulley；Both sides are further fixed on two bearings inside housings；
It is also respectively fixed with a brake above enclosure interior side；There are one the hooks with self-locking for connecting above hull outside
Connect fixing device for installing.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：The reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus of the utility model may be implemented back and forth
Function, transfer efficiency are higher；Simultaneously can be taking human as control device at any time in safe descending speed descending speed, controllability compared with
It is good；In addition the fixing device for installing of the utility model need not be installed in advance using mechanical multijaw sucker, can basis
It needs that use is fixedly mounted at any time, flexibility is preferable；The utility model need not rely on outside using purely mechanical design
Energy is provided, various special circumstances can be preferably coped with.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is device internal structure front view.
Fig. 2 is device internal structure left view.
Fig. 3 is device internal structure right view.
Fig. 4 is device internal structure right-hand member front view.
Fig. 5 is device internal structure oblique view.
Fig. 6 is escaping rope sectional view.
In figure：1, long axis, 2, short axle, 3, gear, 4, bearing one, 5, bearing two, 6, disk one, 7, disk two, 8, brake
Device one, 9, brake two, 10, brake cable, 11, escaping rope, 12, spring, 13, boxcar, 14, brake cable protective layer, 15, steel
Silk.
Specific implementation mode
Technical solutions of the utility model are described in detail below, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to
This is described further to keep the content of the utility model more understandable below in conjunction with the drawings and the specific embodiments.
A kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus includes shell, escaping rope 11, pulley, rolling as shown in the picture
Cylinder, safety belt, long axis 1, short axle 2, bearing 1, bearing 25, brake apparatus, reciprocating apparatus and fixing device for installing；Described
Enclosure interior both sides are respectively fixed with bearing 1 and bearing 25, and top is fixed with brake respectively at two close end inside housings
Device 1 and brake 29, lower section is fixed there are one pulley inside housings, and there are one be used for escaping rope on shell below pulley
The aperture that rope 11 is walked, there are one the foldable rotating handles with gear for installation on the left of hull outside, fixed above hull outside
There are one the hooks with self-locking；For all components by being welded and fixed, shell constitutes support frame, skeleton by reinforcing bar on shell
Mount one layer of iron sheet in surface.
The shaft is identical by internal diameter, and the length long axis 1 different with outer diameter and short axle 2 form；Long axis 1 is by key and admittedly
Bearing 1 and bearing 25 connection being scheduled on shell, disk is respectively welded in long axis 1 at bearing 1 and bearing 25
One 6 and disk 27, it is tied with escaping rope 11 among disk 1 and disk 27, there are one lead at right end in long axis 1
The aperture of shaft central hollow section；Short axle 2 is welded on the left side of long axis 1, and the left side of short axle 2 is welded with gear 3,2 He of short axle
It is used for winding clockwork spring and steel wire between gear 3；Rotating shaft material is steel.
11 outermost layer of escaping rope is steel wire 15, and middle layer is brake cable protective layer 14, and innermost layer is brake cable
10；A diameter of 12mm of escaping rope 11,15 thickness of steel wire are 3.5mm, and the thickness of brake cable protective layer 14 is 1.5mm, brake
10 a diameter of 2mm of line；11 one end of escaping rope is equipped with hook and is connected with safety belt, holds also silicon of the set there are one length for 1m herein
Glue hose；The other end is connected by the aperture on long axis 11 with boxcar 13.
The brake apparatus is by disk 1, disk 27, brake 1, brake 29, boxcar 13, brake lever
It is formed with brake cable 10；Disk 1 and disk 27 are welded on long axis 1, and brake 1 and brake 29 are separately fixed at body
For inner upper at two close end, boxcar 13 is mounted on 1 right side of long axis, the spring that centre has a diameter bigger than shaft internal diameter
12, the brake cable 10 come out from boxcar 13 is connect with brake 1 and brake 29, and brake lever is fixed on escaping rope
One end equipped with hook.
The reciprocating apparatus includes two parts, and one is automatic reciprocating device, i.e., short axle 2 starts to fix when shaft rotates
The clockwork spring and steel wire on roller inside housings, after personnel, automatic recycle is realized in turn clockwork spring after escaping rope leaves
Automatic reciprocating function, steel wire are linked to be one with clockwork spring, and clockwork spring end is fixed on roller inside housings, and steel wire end is fixed on short axle
On 2；It is wound with the clockwork spring of certain length, clockwork spring rotation, band escaping rope is driven to be sent out when being detached from personnel when escaping rope is put down
Item automatically recycles to realize reciprocalfunction；One is hand reciprocating apparatus, i.e., rotates band by a folding rotating handle
The upper gear 3 of dynamic short axle makes the rotation of long axis 1 realize reciprocalfunction in turn；Gear 3 is made of No. 45 steel, tip diameter
For 51.75mm.
The fixing device for installing is made of a three-pawl type mechanical chuck, and sucker material is nitrile rubber, single to inhale
Disk diameter is 8cm, and there are one the ferroalloy clinching thickeied on each sucker, main material is to thicken ferroalloy, two suckers
Between connected by ferroalloy bar, constitute a stable triangular framing, ferroalloy bar can be used for hang shell on hook.
The safety belt is the adjustable double back of the body safety belts of five-point type whole body, is connected with the hook on escaping rope by buckling
Connect use.
A kind of specific embodiment of the utility model described in detail above, but the scope of the utility model is not limited to
This；It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art according to the present utility model can conceive without creative work makes new reality
Scheme is applied, therefore, all designs according to the utility model all should be in claim by the obtained technical solution of analysis ratiocination
In the protection domain that book determines.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus, including shell, escaping rope, pulley, roller, safety belt, shaft, axis
It holds, brake apparatus, reciprocating apparatus and fixing device for installing；It is characterized in that：The pulley, bearing are fixed inside housings；Institute
The shaft stated is connected together by bearing and shell, and escaping rope after pulley by being wrapped in shaft；The brake apparatus
Disk is welded in shaft；The reciprocating apparatus is mounted on the side of shaft；The fixing device for installing by hook with
Shell connects.
2. a kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shaft is by two
A internal diameter is identical, and the different hollow rotating shaft composition of length thickness, there are one apertures for connecting escaping rope on long axis；Short axle
Thickness only has 4mm, one end and long axis connection, and there are one gears for other end installation.
3. a kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The escaping rope
One shares three layers, and outermost layer is steel wire floor, and centre is brake cable protective layer, and most the inside is brake cable, and escaping rope is wrapped in length
On axis；It is equipped with the hook of safety harness in one end of escaping rope, and there are one silica gel hoses for set on escaping rope, together
When herein end be additionally provided with the brake lever of a brake apparatus；The other end is through inside long axis, the intermediate brake after boxcar
Line is finally connected with brake.
4. a kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The brake apparatus
By brake cable, two disks, two brakes, a boxcar and a brake lever composition.
5. a kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The reciprocating apparatus
Including two parts, one is automatic reciprocating device, i.e., on the roller for starting to be fastened inside housings when shaft rotates
Clockwork spring and steel wire, after personnel, automatic recycle realizes automatic reciprocating function in turn clockwork spring after escaping rope leaves；One is
Hand reciprocating apparatus makes long axis rotation come real by a folding rotating handle rotation drives the upper gear of short axle
Existing reciprocalfunction.
6. a kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The installation is fixed
Device is made of multiple mechanical alloy suckers, is connected by rod of metal alloy between two suckers, and rod of metal alloy can be used for hanging hook.
7. a kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The enclosure interior
Fixed there are one pulleys, and there are one apertures for connecting escaping rope at pulley；Both sides are further fixed on two inside housings
Bearing；Inside housings a brake is also respectively fixed with above side；It is further fixed on a roller inside housings；In shell
There are one the hooks with self-locking for connecting fixing device for installing for external top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721719076.5U CN207666999U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721719076.5U CN207666999U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207666999U true CN207666999U (en) | 2018-07-31 |
Family
ID=62968021
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721719076.5U Expired - Fee Related CN207666999U (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | A kind of reciprocally high-rise escape self-help apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207666999U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113445897A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-28 | 信利(仁寿)高端显示科技有限公司 | Escape ladder |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201721719076.5U patent/CN207666999U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113445897A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-28 | 信利(仁寿)高端显示科技有限公司 | Escape ladder |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180731 Termination date: 20181212 |