CN207664699U - A kind of solar charging device for sweeping robot - Google Patents
A kind of solar charging device for sweeping robot Download PDFInfo
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- CN207664699U CN207664699U CN201820094510.3U CN201820094510U CN207664699U CN 207664699 U CN207664699 U CN 207664699U CN 201820094510 U CN201820094510 U CN 201820094510U CN 207664699 U CN207664699 U CN 207664699U
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- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
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- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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Abstract
本实用新型公开一种用于扫地机器人的太阳能充电装置,包括太阳能充电座、蓄电池、电路控制板,所述蓄电池和电路控制板均安装在太阳能充电座内,其特征在于:所述太阳能充电座包括充电底座、上盖和充电盒,所述充电盒为梯形台体,所述上盖、充电底座分别连接于充电盒的前侧面上、下侧,所述上盖、充电盒左右两侧面和后侧面均覆盖太阳能电池板。本扫地机器人充电装置在正常使用时,优先选择太阳能充电方式供电;在急需使用时,可转换为家用电源、蓄电池和太阳能三者同时供电的充电方式。本扫地机器人充电装置具有节能、环保、高效等优点,对扫地机器人的推广使用有着重要意义。
The utility model discloses a solar charging device for a sweeping robot, which comprises a solar charging stand, a storage battery, and a circuit control board. The storage battery and the circuit control board are all installed in the solar charging stand, and is characterized in that: It includes a charging base, an upper cover and a charging box. The charging box is a trapezoidal table body. The upper cover and the charging base are respectively connected to the upper and lower sides of the front side of the charging box. The upper cover, the left and right sides of the charging box and the The rear sides are covered with solar panels. During normal use, the charging device of the sweeping robot is powered by solar charging; when it is urgently needed, it can be converted to a charging method that uses household power, batteries and solar power at the same time. The charging device for the sweeping robot has the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection, high efficiency, etc., and is of great significance to the popularization and use of the sweeping robot.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及扫地机器人技术领域,尤其涉及的是一种用于扫地机器人的太阳能充电装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of sweeping robots, in particular to a solar charging device for sweeping robots.
背景技术Background technique
扫地机器人一般都具有自动回充功能,在扫地机器人电量低于一个阈值时,机器人会自动寻找充电座进行充电。目前,家用扫地机器人的充电座通常安装在室内,采用电源直接对扫地机器人进行充电。Sweeping robots generally have an automatic recharging function. When the power of the sweeping robot is lower than a threshold, the robot will automatically find a charging stand for charging. At present, the charging stand of the household sweeping robot is usually installed indoors, and the sweeping robot is directly charged by the power supply.
随着家用智能电器的普及,扫地机器人使用频繁,造成了电能的大量消耗,增加了能源危机。此外,扫地机器人充电时间较长,当扫地机器人工作面积较大、在一次充满电的情况下无法完成清扫任务时,需进行长时间等待,对使用者造成了不便。With the popularization of household smart appliances, sweeping robots are frequently used, resulting in a large consumption of electric energy and increasing the energy crisis. In addition, the charging time of the sweeping robot is long. When the sweeping robot has a large working area and cannot complete the cleaning task after a full charge, it needs to wait for a long time, which causes inconvenience to the user.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于扫地机器人的太阳能充电装置,用于扫地机器人的太阳能充电装置,它不仅能利用太阳能对扫地机器人进行充电,实现了节能环保;还能在有需要时快速充电或进行电池更换,节省了使用者的等待时间,以克服现有技术所存在的不足。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a solar charging device for sweeping robots, which can not only use solar energy to charge the sweeping robots, but also realize energy saving and environmental protection; Charging or battery replacement saves the user's waiting time and overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art.
本实用新型解决其技术问题的技术方案是:一种用于扫地机器人的太阳能充电装置,包括太阳能充电座、蓄电池、电路控制板,所述蓄电池和电路控制板均安装在太阳能充电座内,其特征在于:所述太阳能充电座包括充电底座、上盖和充电盒,所述充电底座设置有充电接触弹片,所述充电盒为梯形台体,所述上盖、充电底座分别连接于充电盒的前侧面上、下侧,所述上盖上覆盖太阳能电池板,所述充电盒前侧面下方安装有电源充电口和充电方式选择开关,所述充电盒左右两侧面和后侧面覆盖太阳能电池板,所述电路控制板电连接所述蓄电池、充电接触弹片、太阳能电池板、电源充电口和充电方式选择开关。The technical solution of the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a solar charging device for sweeping robots, including a solar charging stand, a storage battery, and a circuit control board. The storage battery and the circuit control board are all installed in the solar charging stand. It is characterized in that: the solar charging base includes a charging base, an upper cover and a charging box, the charging base is provided with a charging contact shrapnel, the charging box is a trapezoidal platform, and the upper cover and the charging base are respectively connected to the charging box On the upper and lower sides of the front side, the upper cover is covered with a solar battery panel, and a power charging port and a charging mode selection switch are installed under the front side of the charging box. The left and right sides and the rear side of the charging box are covered with solar panels. The circuit control board is electrically connected to the battery, the charging contact shrapnel, the solar panel, the charging port of the power supply and the charging mode selection switch.
所述充电盒内部有蓄电池安装槽和电路板容置槽;所述充电盒的前侧面上方设置透明导航窗。Inside the charging box are battery installation slots and circuit board accommodating slots; a transparent navigation window is set above the front side of the charging box.
所述电路板容置槽在充电盒的顶部开口。The circuit board accommodating groove is opened on the top of the charging box.
所述电路板容置槽的顶部开口上设置可拆卸盖板。A detachable cover plate is arranged on the top opening of the circuit board accommodating groove.
所述蓄电池安装槽位于电路板容置槽下方且在电路板容置槽的底部开口。The battery installation groove is located below the circuit board accommodating groove and opens at the bottom of the circuit board accommodating groove.
所述电路控制板将充电电路与导航电路集成在一起。The circuit control board integrates the charging circuit and the navigation circuit.
本实用新型的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
本实用新型的充电装置既可使用家用电源对扫地机器人充电,又可利用太阳能对扫地机器人充电,且在控制过程中优先选择太阳能充电方式供电,达到了环保和节约电能消耗的目的。另一方面,在急需使用扫地机器人时,可直接转换为家用电源、蓄电池和太阳能三者同时供电的充电方式,极大地提高了充电效率,节省了使用者的等待时间。The charging device of the utility model can not only use household power supply to charge the sweeping robot, but also use solar energy to charge the sweeping robot, and in the control process, the solar charging method is preferentially selected for power supply, which achieves the purpose of environmental protection and saving power consumption. On the other hand, when there is an urgent need to use the sweeping robot, it can be directly converted to the charging method of household power supply, battery and solar power at the same time, which greatly improves the charging efficiency and saves the user's waiting time.
本扫地机器人充电装置具有节能、环保、高效等优点,对扫地机器人的推广使用有着重要意义。The charging device for the sweeping robot has the advantages of energy saving, environmental protection, high efficiency, etc., and is of great significance to the popularization and use of the sweeping robot.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的太阳能充电装置的控制框图。Fig. 1 is a control block diagram of the solar charging device of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型的太阳能充电装置主视图。Fig. 2 is a front view of the solar charging device of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型的太阳能充电装置左视图。Fig. 3 is a left view of the solar charging device of the present invention.
图4是本实用新型的太阳能充电装置俯视图。Fig. 4 is a top view of the solar charging device of the present invention.
图5是本实用新型的太阳能充电装置部件拆分示意图。Fig. 5 is a disassembled schematic view of the components of the solar charging device of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,仅用于解释本实用新型,而不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, but should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "central", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific Orientation, construction and operation in a particular orientation, therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Unless stated otherwise, "plurality" means two or more.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应作广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接;也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection; Detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.
参见图1-5,本实用新型提供一种用于扫地机器人的太阳能充电装置,包括太阳能充电座、蓄电池6、电路控制板5;蓄电池和电路控制板均安装在太阳能充电座内。Referring to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a solar charging device for sweeping robots, including a solar charging stand, a battery 6, and a circuit control board 5; the battery and the circuit control board are installed in the solar charging stand.
(1)整个太阳能充电座采用C型结构,由充电底座3、上盖2和充电盒1组成。(1) The entire solar charging stand adopts a C-shaped structure, which is composed of a charging base 3 , an upper cover 2 and a charging box 1 .
充电底座3安装有2块充电接触弹片31,用于扫地机器人的自动回充。上盖与充电底座平行,上盖2由太阳能电池板4覆盖。充电盒外形为一个梯形台体,上底和下底均为长方形,下底面积大于上底。上底为充电盒上部,它与充电座上盖相连,并安装有一块可拆卸的盖板。下底为充电盒底部,它与充电底座相连。充电盒左右两侧面和后侧面都覆盖了太阳能电池板4,且与这些面均与水平面成45度夹角,用于最大程度的吸收太阳能。充电盒前侧面与充电底座垂直,且前侧面下方安装有电源充电口13和充电方式选择开关12,前侧面上方为透明导航窗11。充电盒内部挖有一个蓄电池安装槽17(长方体小槽)和一个电路板容置槽16(长方体大槽),分别用于安装蓄电池和电路控制板。长方体小槽位于长方体大槽的下方。The charging base 3 is equipped with two charging contact shrapnels 31 for automatic recharging of the sweeping robot. The upper cover is parallel to the charging base, and the upper cover 2 is covered by a solar panel 4 . The shape of the charging box is a trapezoidal platform, the upper bottom and the lower bottom are both rectangular, and the area of the lower bottom is larger than that of the upper bottom. The upper bottom is the upper part of the charging box, which is connected to the upper cover of the charging stand and has a detachable cover installed. The lower bottom is the bottom of the charging box, which is connected to the charging base. The left and right sides and the rear side of the charging box are covered with solar panels 4 , and these surfaces form an included angle of 45 degrees with the horizontal plane for maximally absorbing solar energy. The front side of the charging box is perpendicular to the charging base, and a power charging port 13 and a charging mode selection switch 12 are installed on the lower side of the front side, and a transparent navigation window 11 is installed on the upper side of the front side. A storage battery installation groove 17 (small cuboid groove) and a circuit board accommodating groove 16 (large cuboid groove) are dug inside the charging box, which are respectively used for installing the battery and the circuit control board. The small cuboid groove is located below the large cuboid groove.
(2)蓄电池6安装在充电盒长方体小槽17内,采用铅酸免维护蓄电池或胶体蓄电池。这两种电池有其固有的“免”维护特性及对环境较少污染的特点。蓄电池可用太阳能进行充电,也能用家用电源进行充电。(2) The battery 6 is installed in the small cuboid groove 17 of the charging box, and adopts a lead-acid maintenance-free battery or a colloidal battery. These two batteries have their inherent "free" maintenance characteristics and the characteristics of less pollution to the environment. The storage battery can be charged by solar energy or by household power.
(3)电路控制板5安装在充电盒长方体大槽16内,位于蓄电池上方,且控制板在透明导航窗1中完全可见。电路控制板将充电电路与导航电路集成在一起,完成三个功能:一是作为太阳能充电控制器,二是用于实现扫地机器人的自动回充导航,三是对扫地机器人的充电方式进行控制。长方体大槽的开口向上,蓄电池6和电路控制板5可以从上方的开口放进盒内,长方体大槽的开口以盖板15盖封。(3) The circuit control board 5 is installed in the large cuboid groove 16 of the charging box, above the battery, and the control board is completely visible in the transparent navigation window 1 . The circuit control board integrates the charging circuit and the navigation circuit to complete three functions: one is as a solar charging controller, the other is used to realize the automatic recharging and navigation of the sweeping robot, and the third is to control the charging method of the sweeping robot. The opening of the cuboid large groove is upwards, and storage battery 6 and circuit control board 5 can be put into the box from the opening above, and the opening of the cuboid large groove is covered with cover plate 15.
(4)太阳能充电装置通常安装在阳台或屋内等有阳光照射的地方。C型太阳能充电座上四块太阳能电池板接收到阳光后,经电路控制板,将太阳能转换为电能。(4) The solar charging device is usually installed in a place where there is sunlight such as a balcony or inside a house. After receiving sunlight, the four solar panels on the C-type solar charging stand convert solar energy into electrical energy through the circuit control board.
太阳能充电装置的具体控制方式为:The specific control mode of the solar charging device is as follows:
①当扫地机器人不需要充电时,太阳能转换的电能储存在充电装置的蓄电池中。① When the sweeping robot does not need to be charged, the electric energy converted from solar energy is stored in the battery of the charging device.
②当扫地机器人需要充电、但不急需使用时,充电装置的蓄电池和太阳能电池板直接同时对扫地机器人进行充电。若充电时间大于某一数值还未充满,则自动转换为用家用电源充电。②When the sweeping robot needs to be charged but not in urgent need of use, the battery of the charging device and the solar panel directly charge the sweeping robot at the same time. If the charging time is greater than a certain value and is not fully charged, it will automatically switch to charging with household power.
③当扫地机器人需要充电、且急需使用时,家用电源、充电装置的蓄电池和太阳能电池板三者同时对扫地机器人进行充电,提高充电效率。③When the sweeping robot needs to be charged and needs to be used urgently, the household power supply, the battery of the charging device and the solar panel charge the sweeping robot at the same time to improve the charging efficiency.
④扫地机器人是否急需使用,由扫地机器人在最近24小时内的工作时间来判断:在最近的24小时内,若扫地机器人工作时间不少于3小时,即扫地机器人离开充电装置最少有3小时,则认为一天内的清扫工作任务完成,扫地机器人不急需使用;若在最近的24小时内,扫地机器人工作时间不足3小时,即扫地机器人离开充电装置少于3小时,则认为一天内的清扫工作任务尚未完成,扫地机器人急需使用。④Whether the sweeping robot needs to be used urgently depends on the working time of the sweeping robot in the last 24 hours: in the last 24 hours, if the working time of the sweeping robot is not less than 3 hours, that is, the sweeping robot has been away from the charging device for at least 3 hours. It is considered that the cleaning task within one day is completed, and the sweeping robot is not in urgent need of use; if within the last 24 hours, the sweeping robot has been working for less than 3 hours, that is, the sweeping robot has been away from the charging device for less than 3 hours, it is considered that the sweeping work within a day The task has not been completed, and the sweeping robot is in urgent need of use.
⑤扫地机器人是否急需使用,还可以通过充电方式选择开关手动选择。在正常情况下,充电方式选择开关置于OFF的位置,此时,扫地机器人的充电方式由系统自动识别,即根据扫地机器人在最近24小时内的工作时间来判定。若主人在特殊情况下,需要节约充电时间时,可将充电方式选择开关置于ON的位置,此时,扫地机器人的充电方式直接转换为家用电源、充电装置的蓄电池和太阳能电池板三者同时对扫地机器人进行充电,提高充电效率。⑤Whether the sweeping robot needs to be used urgently can also be selected manually through the charging mode selection switch. Under normal circumstances, the charging mode selection switch is set to the OFF position. At this time, the charging mode of the sweeping robot is automatically recognized by the system, that is, it is determined according to the working hours of the sweeping robot in the last 24 hours. If the owner needs to save charging time under special circumstances, the charging mode selection switch can be placed in the ON position. At this time, the charging mode of the sweeping robot is directly converted to the household power supply, the battery of the charging device and the solar panel at the same time. Charge the sweeping robot to improve charging efficiency.
⑥当扫地机器人需要充电、且急需使用时,也可人工手动将扫地机器人上的蓄电池直接用充电装置上的蓄电池替换,通过更换电池使扫地机器人能立刻工作,同时扫地机器人上的蓄电池也可在充电装置上直接完成充电。⑥When the sweeping robot needs to be charged and needs to be used urgently, the battery on the sweeping robot can also be replaced manually with the battery on the charging device. By replacing the battery, the sweeping robot can work immediately, and the battery on the sweeping robot can also be used Charging is done directly on the charging device.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由权利要求及其等同替换所限定,在未经创造性劳动所作的改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and Variations, the scope of the utility model is defined by the claims and their equivalent replacements, and improvements made without creative work should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820094510.3U CN207664699U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of solar charging device for sweeping robot |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201820094510.3U CN207664699U (en) | 2018-01-18 | 2018-01-18 | A kind of solar charging device for sweeping robot |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107968478A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-04-27 | 顺德职业技术学院 | A kind of solar charging device and control method for sweeping robot |
| CN109247879A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-22 | 湖南格兰博智能科技有限责任公司 | A kind of open source robot |
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2018
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107968478A (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2018-04-27 | 顺德职业技术学院 | A kind of solar charging device and control method for sweeping robot |
| CN109247879A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-22 | 湖南格兰博智能科技有限责任公司 | A kind of open source robot |
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Granted publication date: 20180727 Termination date: 20210118 |