CN207649682U - Water quality on-line monitoring device - Google Patents

Water quality on-line monitoring device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207649682U
CN207649682U CN201820046709.9U CN201820046709U CN207649682U CN 207649682 U CN207649682 U CN 207649682U CN 201820046709 U CN201820046709 U CN 201820046709U CN 207649682 U CN207649682 U CN 207649682U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mcu
data
sensor
display
water quality
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820046709.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘同�
李梦奇
宋东旭
刘鹏
宋涛
杨扬
赵翼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
INFORMATION CENTER HUANGHE RIVER WATER CONSERVANCY COMMITTEE
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INFORMATION CENTER HUANGHE RIVER WATER CONSERVANCY COMMITTEE
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Application filed by INFORMATION CENTER HUANGHE RIVER WATER CONSERVANCY COMMITTEE filed Critical INFORMATION CENTER HUANGHE RIVER WATER CONSERVANCY COMMITTEE
Priority to CN201820046709.9U priority Critical patent/CN207649682U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207649682U publication Critical patent/CN207649682U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of water quality on-line monitoring devices,Including data acquisition module,Data transmission module,Data store and process module and data disaply moudle,Sensor is provided on data acquisition module,Sensor includes temperature sensor and pH value sensor,Data transmission module includes wireless transmission and wire transmission,It is provided with MCU in data storage and processing module,Temperature sensor and pH value sensor are connect by signal conditioning circuit with radio transmitter respectively,The wireless receiver to match with radio transmitter is provided on MCU,Radio transmitter is wirelessly connected by wireless receiver and MCU,Display is provided on data disaply moudle,MCU utilizes conducting wire and display wired connection by USB serial ports thereon,There are two types of display patterns for setting on display,One is CS display patterns,Another kind is BS display patterns,MCU is connect by the ports I/O thereon with alarm mechanism.The utility model is easy to use, high certainty of measurement.

Description

Water quality on-line monitoring device
Technical field:
The utility model is related to a kind of water monitoring devices, more particularly to a kind of water quality on-line monitoring device.
Background technology:
With the raising of living standard and industrial technology, more and more house refuses and industrial refuse are produced, these House refuse and industrial refuse constitute great threat to environment for human survival, reinforce comprehensively to water pollution emission behaviour Monitoring, protection and improve water resource environment, reinforce water environment online auto monitoring started become China's socio-economic development In a very urgent job.
Utility model content:
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:Overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of suitable base's water The water quality on-line monitoring device that literary unit uses.
The utility model is for the technical solution adopted for solving the technical problem:
A kind of water quality on-line monitoring device, including data acquisition module, data transmission module, data store and process module With data disaply moudle, sensor is provided on the data acquisition module, the sensor includes temperature sensor and pH value Sensor, the data transmission module include wireless transmission and wire transmission, are provided in the data storage and processing module MCU, the temperature sensor and the pH value sensor are connect by signal conditioning circuit with radio transmitter respectively, described The wireless receiver to match with the radio transmitter is provided on MCU, the radio transmitter passes through the wireless receiving Device is wirelessly connected with the MCU, and display is provided on the data disaply moudle, and the MCU passes through USB serial ports profits thereon With conducting wire and the display wired connection, there are two types of display patterns for setting on the display, and one is CS display patterns, separately One is BS display patterns, the MCU is connect by the ports I/O thereon with alarm mechanism, and the alarm mechanism includes two Indicator light and a buzzer, two indicator lights are respectively yellow indicator lamp and red indicating light, yellow indicator lamp and the MCU On temperature sensor module connection, red indicating light connect with the pH value sensor assembly on the MCU, buzzer with it is described PH value sensor assembly and temperature sensor module on MCU are all connected with.
The MCU uses STM8 series monolithics, radio transmitter and wireless receiver to be all made of the chip of SX1278, institute The sensor that temperature sensor uses model DS18B20 is stated, the pH value sensor is thunder magnetic E-201-C type PH combination electrodes Sensor.
The signal conditioning circuit includes amplifying circuit and analog to digital conversion circuit, and amplifying circuit is amplified using three-level and capacitance-resistance The mode of coupling is attached, and wherein three-level includes high input-impedance stage, filtering intergrade and stable output stage.
The wireless transmission is the LORA communications based on SX1278 chips, and number in real time is shown in the CS display patterns According to historical data being shown in the BS display patterns, the data shown on the display are by seeking multiple data Average value is come the final data result that obtains.
There are three types of audible frequencies, respectively low frequency, intermediate frequency and high frequency for setting on the buzzer, if only temperature sensor Monitor water quality exception, then buzzer carries out low frequency alarm and carries out yellow indicator lamp instruction, if only pH value Sensor monitoring To water quality exception, then buzzer progress intermediate frequency alarm and progress red indicating light instruction, if temperature sensor and pH value sensor Monitor water quality exception, then buzzer carries out high frequency alarm and yellow indicator lamp and red indicating light are opened.
The positive beneficial effect of the utility model is:
1, the utility model by the temperature and pH value of water as water quality reference value, using data acquisition module as front-end control Equipment, the transmission of data is carried out using technology of Internet of things and sensor technology, and sensor converts water quality temperature and pH value data At electrical signal, signal amplification and processing are carried out by signal conditioning circuit, using MCU(STM8 series monolithics)Calculating Processing, is transmitted to SX1278 radio transmitters, the processed temperature of SX1278 radio transmitter timing acquirings and pH value data later, And wireless receiver is sent to by LORA networks after encapsulating collected water quality data by communication protocol;Wireless receiver will The data of LORA networks acquisition are transmitted to monitoring center's computer by the USB serial communications of MCU, stored by computer, Analysis, calculating and the inquiry and printing and display of report, use is very convenient, solves the water temperature and PH of moment monitoring water quality Value problem.
2, the utility model solves the problems, such as that data wireless transmission, LoRa are by the application of Internet of Things LORA technologies One kind in low-power consumption wan communication technology is that Semtech companies use and promote a kind of super remote based on spread spectrum Range wireless transmission technology, be Semtech radio frequency parts generate a kind of unique modulation format, have low-power consumption, it is low at This, high safety, it is remote the features such as, be suitble to base hydrology unit to use.
3, for the data processing in the utility model using the qualitative modeling for seeking multi-group data, this method is simple and practicable, It is easily obtained the latest data of real time data, accuracy rate is high.
4, sensor selection DS18B20 digital temperature sensors and thunder magnetic E-201-C type pH compound electrics in the utility model Pole pH value sensor;Temperature sensor DS18B20 measured value ranges are about -55 DEG C to+125 DEG C, and programming can be achieved 9 to 12 A/D conversion accuracies, thermometric resolution ratio is up to 0.0625 DEG C;Thunder magnetic E-201-C type pH combination electrode performances are stablized, impact resistant, ball It is detachable to steep sheath, convenient for cleaning, the use of two sensors can make the measurement accuracy of the present apparatus be effectively guaranteed.
5, using the indicator light of two colors and the buzzer of different frequency can be sent out in the utility model, in only temperature When spending Sensor monitoring to water quality exception, buzzer carries out low frequency alarm and carries out yellow indicator lamp instruction;It is passed in only pH value When sensor monitors water quality exception, buzzer carries out intermediate frequency alarm and carries out red indicating light instruction;In temperature sensor and PH When value sensor monitors water quality exception, buzzer carries out high frequency alarm and yellow indicator lamp and red indicating light are opened, Such scheme can be when the present apparatus monitors that water quality is abnormal, the case where not knowing track data or requiring no knowledge about data Under, it can simply and easily judge that exception occurs in which aspect, save the judgement time, prison can be reached at the first time Scene is surveyed, makes specific processing scheme as the case may be.
6, the utility model is suitable for the monitoring water quality on line of temperate zone and subtropical zone river and lake water, applied widely, tool There are good promotional value and social and economic benefit.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the circuit connection diagram of the utility model water quality on-line monitoring device.
Specific implementation mode:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1 and specific embodiment the utility model is further explained and explanation:
Embodiment:A kind of water quality on-line monitoring device, including data acquisition module, data transmission module, data storage and Processing module and data disaply moudle are provided with sensor on data acquisition module, and sensor includes temperature sensor and pH value Sensor, data transmission module include wireless transmission and wire transmission, and MCU, temperature are provided in data storage and processing module Sensor and pH value sensor are connect by signal conditioning circuit with radio transmitter respectively, are provided with and are transmitted wirelessly on MCU The wireless receiver that device matches, radio transmitter are wirelessly connected by wireless receiver and MCU, are arranged on data disaply moudle There is a display, MCU is by USB serial ports thereon using conducting wire and display wired connection, and there are two types of displays for setting on display Pattern, one is CS display patterns, another kind is BS display patterns, and MCU is connect by the ports I/O thereon with alarm mechanism, Alarm mechanism includes two indicator lights and a buzzer, and two indicator lights are respectively yellow indicator lamp and red indicating light, Huang Color indicator light is connect with the temperature sensor module on MCU, and red indicating light is connect with the pH value sensor assembly on MCU, bee Ring device on MCU pH value sensor assembly and temperature sensor module be all connected with.
MCU uses STM8 series monolithics, radio transmitter and wireless receiver to be all made of the chip of SX1278, and temperature passes It is thunder magnetic E-201-C type PH combination electrode sensors that sensor, which uses the sensor of model DS18B20, pH value sensor,.
Signal conditioning circuit includes amplifying circuit and analog to digital conversion circuit, and amplifying circuit is amplified using three-level and resistance-capacitance coupling Mode be attached, wherein three-level include high input-impedance stage, filtering intergrade and stablize output stage.
Wireless transmission is the LORA communications based on SX1278 chips, real time data is shown in CS display patterns, BS is aobvious Show and historical data is shown in pattern, the data shown on display are obtained most by seeking the average value of multiple data Whole data result asks the average value of ten groups of data, real time data primary every update in ten seconds in the present embodiment.
There are three types of audible frequencies, respectively low frequency, intermediate frequency and high frequency for setting on buzzer, if only temperature sensor monitors To water quality exception, then buzzer carries out low frequency alarm and carries out yellow indicator lamp instruction, if only pH value Sensor monitoring is to water Matter is abnormal, then buzzer carries out intermediate frequency alarm and carries out red indicating light instruction, if temperature sensor and pH value sensor are supervised Water quality exception is measured, then buzzer carries out high frequency alarm and yellow indicator lamp and red indicating light are opened.
In practical application, sensor is put into the water surface hereinafter, sensor is by collected water quality temperature and pH value data It is converted to electrical signal, electrical simulations signal is amplified by denoising and analog-to-digital conversion by signal conditioning circuit, is adjusted to The identifiable digital signal of computer, and adjusted electricity digital signal is transmitted to radio transmitter, radio transmitter will The processed temperature of timing acquiring and pH value data, and led to by LORA after collected water quality data is encapsulated by communication protocol Letter is sent to wireless receiver;The data that LORA networks acquire are transmitted to prison by wireless receiver by the USB serial communications of MCU Measured center computer, is stored by computer, is analyzed, being calculated and the inquiry of report and printing and display, and only When temperature sensor monitors are to water quality exception, buzzer carries out low frequency alarm and carries out yellow indicator lamp instruction;Only pH value passes When sensor monitors water quality exception, buzzer carries out intermediate frequency alarm and carries out red indicating light instruction;Temperature sensor and pH value When sensor monitors water quality exception, buzzer carries out high frequency alarm and yellow indicator lamp and red indicating light are opened.
The above is only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, is not made in any form to the utility model Limitation, it is made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention it is any it is simple modification, equivalent variations with Modification, still falls in the protection domain of technical solutions of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of water quality on-line monitoring device, including data acquisition module, data transmission module, data storage and processing module with Data disaply moudle, it is characterized in that:Sensor is provided on the data acquisition module, the sensor includes temperature sensor With pH value sensor, the data transmission module includes wireless transmission and wire transmission, and the data store and process in module It is provided with MCU, the temperature sensor and the pH value sensor are connect by signal conditioning circuit with radio transmitter respectively, The wireless receiver to match with the radio transmitter is provided on the MCU, the radio transmitter passes through described wireless Receiver is wirelessly connected with the MCU, and display is provided on the data disaply moudle, and the MCU is gone here and there by USB thereon Mouth utilizes conducting wire and the display wired connection, is arranged on the display there are two types of display pattern, one is CS display moulds Formula, another kind are BS display patterns, and the MCU is connect by the ports I/O thereon with alarm mechanism, and the alarm mechanism includes Two indicator lights and a buzzer, two indicator lights are respectively yellow indicator lamp and red indicating light, yellow indicator lamp and institute The temperature sensor module connection on MCU is stated, red indicating light is connect with the pH value sensor assembly on the MCU, buzzer With on the MCU pH value sensor assembly and temperature sensor module be all connected with.
2. water quality on-line monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The MCU uses STM8 series monolithics, Radio transmitter and wireless receiver are all made of the chip of SX1278, and the temperature sensor uses the biography of model DS18B20 Sensor, the pH value sensor are thunder magnetic E-201-C type PH combination electrode sensors.
3. water quality on-line monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The signal conditioning circuit includes amplification electricity Road and analog to digital conversion circuit, amplifying circuit are attached by the way of three-level amplification and resistance-capacitance coupling, and wherein three-level includes height Input-impedance stage, filtering intergrade and stable output stage.
4. water quality on-line monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The wireless transmission is based on SX1278 core The LORA of piece is communicated, and real time data is shown in the CS display patterns, history number is shown in the BS display patterns According to.
5. water quality on-line monitoring device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:There are three types of sounding for setting on the buzzer Frequency, respectively low frequency, intermediate frequency and high frequency.
CN201820046709.9U 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 Water quality on-line monitoring device Expired - Fee Related CN207649682U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820046709.9U CN207649682U (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 Water quality on-line monitoring device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820046709.9U CN207649682U (en) 2018-01-11 2018-01-11 Water quality on-line monitoring device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207649682U true CN207649682U (en) 2018-07-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109816938A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-28 上海天好电子商务股份有限公司 Water quality abnormal data monitor and alarm system and method based on unordered tree
CN112880748A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-01 海南科技职业大学 Water environment monitoring device based on Internet of things

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109816938A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-05-28 上海天好电子商务股份有限公司 Water quality abnormal data monitor and alarm system and method based on unordered tree
CN112880748A (en) * 2021-03-16 2021-06-01 海南科技职业大学 Water environment monitoring device based on Internet of things
CN112880748B (en) * 2021-03-16 2023-12-26 海南科技职业大学 Water environment monitoring device based on Internet of things

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Granted publication date: 20180724

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