CN207647011U - Aerated blocks assembled wallboard body and floor body - Google Patents
Aerated blocks assembled wallboard body and floor body Download PDFInfo
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- CN207647011U CN207647011U CN201721464020.XU CN201721464020U CN207647011U CN 207647011 U CN207647011 U CN 207647011U CN 201721464020 U CN201721464020 U CN 201721464020U CN 207647011 U CN207647011 U CN 207647011U
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及一种加气块装配式墙板体和楼板体,属于固定建筑物的墙技术领域。该加气块装配式墙板体是在现有砌墙施工前预先制成的一片板体,该加气块装配式墙板体是由从外到内依次设置的外混凝土板体、加气块芯层和内混凝土板体组成,外混凝土板体内设有外钢筋网片,内混凝土板体内设有内钢筋网片,内、外钢筋网片之间焊接或勾接有连接钢筋,连接钢筋穿过加气块芯层。该墙板体和楼板体专用于加气块墙体进行安全、快速和牢固安装,可作为装配式填充墙板或低层、多层建筑的装配式墙楼板使用。
The utility model relates to an assembled wall panel body and a floor panel body of an aerated block, belonging to the technical field of walls for fixing buildings. The assembled wall panel of the aerated block is a prefabricated panel before the construction of the existing wall. The assembled wall panel of the aerated block is composed of an outer concrete panel, an aerated The block core layer and the inner concrete slab body are composed of an outer steel mesh sheet in the outer concrete slab body, and an inner steel mesh sheet is arranged in the inner concrete slab body, and connecting steel bars are welded or hooked between the inner and outer steel mesh sheets, and the connecting steel bars Pass through the core layer of the aerated block. The wall panel body and the floor panel body are specially used for the safe, fast and firm installation of the aerated block wall body, and can be used as a prefabricated filling wall panel or a prefabricated wall panel of a low-rise or multi-storey building.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种加气块装配式墙板体和楼板体,属于固定建筑物的墙技术领域。The utility model relates to an assembled wall panel body and a floor panel body of an aerated block, belonging to the technical field of walls for fixing buildings.
背景技术Background technique
目前的住宅建设采用现场施工和现场浇注混凝土的方法,完全的现场施工有以下缺陷:现场施工程序及管理复杂,建设成本较大;建筑垃圾较多,建筑场地不易清洁;现场施工的噪声严重影响周围居民的生活和工作,不利于环境的保护;由于受建筑材料、气候条件、现场管理、工人素质等因素的影响,现场施工质量也不容易得到保证。The current residential construction adopts on-site construction and on-site concrete pouring methods. The complete on-site construction has the following defects: the on-site construction procedures and management are complicated, and the construction cost is relatively high; there are many construction wastes, and the construction site is not easy to clean; the noise of on-site construction seriously affects The life and work of the surrounding residents is not conducive to the protection of the environment; due to the influence of factors such as building materials, climate conditions, on-site management, and worker quality, the quality of on-site construction is not easy to be guaranteed.
因此,国家大力推广装配式建筑,现在在高层建筑中,普遍采用加气块,加气块具有容重轻,保温效能高,吸音好和可加工等优点,但是,现有的加气块都用于非承重填充墙,均在现场粉刷混凝土层,极易开裂,渗漏雨水后散发难,影响保温效果及使用寿命,甚至使墙体霉变;且加气块的固定不牢固,施工工序繁琐,施工质量得不到保证。Therefore, the country vigorously promotes prefabricated buildings. Now in high-rise buildings, aerated blocks are widely used. The aerated blocks have the advantages of light bulk density, high thermal insulation performance, good sound absorption and machinability. For non-load-bearing infill walls, the concrete layer is painted on site, which is very easy to crack, and it is difficult to dissipate rainwater after leakage, which affects the insulation effect and service life, and even makes the wall mildew; and the fixing of the aerated block is not firm, and the construction process is cumbersome , the construction quality cannot be guaranteed.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术不足,提出一种专用于预制装配式加气块墙(楼)板体进行安全、快速和牢固安装的加气块装配式墙板体和楼板体。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to propose a kind of prefabricated assembled aerated block wall (floor) panel body for safe, fast and firm installation of the prefabricated assembled aerated block wall panel body and floor slab for the deficiencies of the existing technology body.
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题提出的技术方案之一是:一种加气块装配式墙板体,该加气块装配式墙板体是在现有砌墙施工前预先制成的一片板体,该加气块装配式墙板体是由从外到内依次设置的外混凝土板体、加气块芯层和内混凝土板体组成,所述外混凝土板体内设有外钢筋网片,所述内混凝土板体内设有内钢筋网片,所述内、外钢筋网片之间焊接或勾接有连接钢筋,所述连接钢筋穿过加气块芯层。One of the technical solutions proposed by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is: an assembled wall panel body of an aerated block, the assembled wall panel body of an aerated block is a piece of board prefabricated before the construction of the existing wall body, the assembled wall panel body of the aerated block is composed of an outer concrete slab body, an aerated block core layer and an inner concrete slab body arranged sequentially from the outside to the inside, the outer concrete slab body is provided with an outer steel mesh, The inner concrete slab body is provided with an inner steel mesh sheet, and connecting steel bars are welded or hooked between the inner and outer steel mesh sheets, and the connecting steel bars pass through the core layer of the aerated block.
本实用新型采用上述技术方案的效果是:1)通过将加气块芯层设于内、外混凝土板体之间,分别在内、外混凝土板体内设有内、外钢筋网片,内、外钢筋网片之间焊接或勾接有连接钢筋,连接钢筋穿过加气块芯层,就可以将加气块芯层安全的固定,整体结构牢固;2)本实用新型是预制墙体,可以在工厂内预先制作好,再在施工现场进行装配,节约了施工时间,提高了施工质量。The effect of the utility model adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme is: 1) By setting the core layer of the aerated block between the inner and outer concrete slabs, the inner and outer concrete slabs are respectively provided with inner and outer steel mesh sheets, and the inner and outer concrete slabs There are connecting steel bars welded or hooked between the outer steel mesh pieces, and the connecting steel bars pass through the core layer of the aerated block, so that the core layer of the aerated block can be safely fixed, and the overall structure is firm; 2) The utility model is a prefabricated wall, It can be prefabricated in the factory and then assembled at the construction site, which saves construction time and improves construction quality.
上述技术方案之一的改进是:所述外混凝土板体和/或加气块芯层上制有贯通其上下表面的气道孔。The improvement of one of the above technical solutions is: the outer concrete slab body and/or the core layer of the aerated block are formed with air passage holes penetrating the upper and lower surfaces thereof.
本实用新型采用上述技术方案的效果是:通过在外混凝土板体和/或加气块芯层上制有贯通其上下表面的气道孔,可以散热抽湿,使得墙体不容易开裂、霉变和防止因受潮而失去其保温隔热性能。The utility model has the effect of adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme: by forming airway holes through the upper and lower surfaces of the outer concrete slab body and/or the core layer of the aerated block, it can dissipate heat and dehumidify, so that the wall body is not easy to crack and mildew And prevent it from losing its thermal insulation properties due to moisture.
上述技术方案之一的进一步改进是:所述加气块芯层上的气道孔是铣出的气道孔。A further improvement of one of the above technical solutions is: the air passage holes on the core layer of the aerated block are milled air passage holes.
上述技术方案之一的完善之一是:所述加气块芯层与内、外混凝土板体之间彼此粘接固定。One of the perfections of one of the above technical solutions is: the core layer of the aerated block and the inner and outer concrete slabs are bonded and fixed to each other.
上述技术方案之一的完善之二是:所述内、外钢筋网片是由纵横筋组成,所述内、外钢筋网片中的纵筋伸出内、外混凝土板体的上、下两端。The second improvement of one of the above technical solutions is: the inner and outer steel mesh sheets are composed of vertical and horizontal bars, and the longitudinal bars in the inner and outer steel mesh sheets extend out from the upper and lower two sides of the inner and outer concrete slabs. end.
上述技术方案之一的完善之三是:每层墙板体中的加气块芯层两侧处均制有一道凹槽,该道凹槽与该层相邻的墙板体中的加气块芯层上的凹槽之间相对合拢而形成有一完整的空腔,所述空腔内现浇有混凝土。The third improvement of one of the above-mentioned technical solutions is: a groove is formed on both sides of the core layer of the air-entraining block in each layer of wallboard body, and the groove is connected with the air-entrainment in the wallboard body adjacent to the layer. The grooves on the block core layer are relatively closed to form a complete cavity, and concrete is poured into the cavity.
上述技术方案之一的完善之四是:所述加气块芯层是由多块加气块对接而成,所述连接钢筋设在两块加气块的对接缝中并与进入该对接缝中的现浇混凝土固结。The fourth improvement of one of the above technical solutions is: the core layer of the aerated block is formed by the butt joint of multiple aerated blocks, and the connecting steel bar is arranged in the butt joint of the two aerated blocks and connected to the pair of aerated blocks. Consolidation of cast-in-place concrete in joints.
本实用新型为解决上述技术问题提出的技术方案之二是:一种加气块装配式楼板体,该加气块装配式楼板体是在现有楼板施工前预先制成的一片板体,该加气块装配式楼板体是由从上到下依次设置的上混凝土板体、加气块芯层和下混凝土板体组成,所述上混凝土板体内设有上钢筋网片,所述下混凝土板体内设有下钢筋网片,所述上、下钢筋网片之间焊接或勾接有连接钢筋,所述连接钢筋穿过加气块芯层。The second technical solution proposed by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: an assembled aerated block floor body, which is a piece of prefabricated floor body before the construction of the existing floor. The assembled floor of the aerated block is composed of the upper concrete slab, the core layer of the aerated block and the lower concrete slab arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The upper concrete slab is provided with an upper steel mesh, and the lower concrete A lower reinforcement mesh is arranged in the plate body, and a connection reinforcement is welded or hooked between the upper and lower reinforcement mesh, and the connection reinforcement passes through the core layer of the aerated block.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:
图1是本实用新型实施例一的加气块装配式墙板体的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an assembled wallboard body of an aerated block according to Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.
图2是图1的内部结构图。FIG. 2 is an internal structure diagram of FIG. 1 .
图3是图2的A处放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of A in Fig. 2 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例一Embodiment one
本实施例的加气块装配式墙板体,如图1、图2和图3所示,该加气块装配式墙板体是在现有砌墙施工前预先制成的一片板体。As shown in Fig. 1 , Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the aerated block assembled wallboard body of this embodiment is a piece of prefabricated wallboard body before the existing wall construction.
该加气块装配式墙板体是由从外到内依次设置的外混凝土板体1、加气块芯层2和内混凝土板体3组成,外混凝土板体1内设有外钢筋网片1-1,内混凝土板体3内设有内钢筋网片3-1,内、外钢筋网片之间焊接或勾接有连接钢筋4,连接钢筋4穿过加气块芯层2。本实施例的内、外钢筋网片是由纵横筋组成,内、外钢筋网片中的纵筋伸出内、外混凝土板体的上、下两端。The assembled wall panel of the aerated block is composed of an outer concrete slab 1, an aerated block core 2 and an inner concrete slab 3 arranged sequentially from the outside to the inside, and the outer concrete slab 1 is provided with an outer steel mesh 1-1, the inner concrete slab body 3 is provided with an inner steel mesh 3-1, and a connecting steel bar 4 is welded or hooked between the inner and outer steel mesh, and the connecting steel bar 4 passes through the core layer 2 of the aerated block. The inner and outer reinforcement meshes of this embodiment are composed of vertical and horizontal bars, and the longitudinal reinforcements in the inner and outer reinforcement meshes protrude from the upper and lower ends of the inner and outer concrete slabs.
本实施例的外混凝土板体1和/或加气块芯层2上制有贯通其上下表面的气道孔5。加气块芯层2上的气道孔是铣出的气道孔。In this embodiment, the outer concrete slab body 1 and/or the core layer 2 of the aerated block are formed with air passage holes 5 passing through the upper and lower surfaces thereof. The airway holes on the core layer 2 of the aerated block are airway holes milled out.
本实施例的加气块芯层2与内、外混凝土板体之间彼此粘接固定。The aerated block core layer 2 of this embodiment is bonded and fixed to the inner and outer concrete slabs.
本实施例的每层墙板体中的加气块芯层2两侧处均制有一道凹槽2-1,该道凹槽与该层相邻的墙板体中的加气块芯层2上的凹槽之间相对合拢而形成有一完整的空腔,空腔内现浇有混凝土。Both sides of the air-entraining block core layer 2 in each layer of wallboard body in this embodiment are all shaped with a groove 2-1, and the groove 2-1 is connected to the air-entraining block core layer in the wallboard body adjacent to the layer. The grooves on the 2 are relatively closed to form a complete cavity, and concrete is poured in-situ in the cavity.
本实施例的加气块芯层2是由多块加气块对接而成,连接钢筋设在两块加气块的对接缝中并与进入该对接缝中的现浇混凝土固结。The core layer 2 of the aerated block in this embodiment is formed by butt jointing of a plurality of aerated blocks, and the connecting steel bars are arranged in the butt joints of the two aerated blocks and consolidated with the cast-in-situ concrete entering the butt joints.
实施例二Embodiment two
本实施例的加气块装配式楼板体,是与实施例一中墙板体结构构思基本相同,具体如下:The assembled floor slab body of the aerated block in this embodiment is basically the same as the structural concept of the wall panel body in Embodiment 1, specifically as follows:
该加气块装配式楼板体是在现有楼板施工前预先制成的一片板体,该加气块装配式楼板体是由从上到下依次设置的上混凝土板体、加气块芯层和下混凝土板体组成,上混凝土板体内设有上钢筋网片,下混凝土板体内设有下钢筋网片,上、下钢筋网片之间焊接或勾接有连接钢筋,连接钢筋穿过加气块芯层。The prefabricated floor of the aerated block is a piece of slab prefabricated before the construction of the existing floor. It is composed of the lower concrete slab. The upper concrete slab is equipped with an upper steel mesh, and the lower concrete slab is equipped with a lower steel mesh. The upper and lower steel mesh are welded or hooked with connecting steel bars, and the connecting steel bars pass through the reinforced mesh. Air block core layer.
采用上述加气块墙板板和楼板体,可建造10层以下多低层建筑。By adopting the above-mentioned aerated block wall panels and floor slabs, multiple low-rise buildings with less than 10 floors can be constructed.
本实用新型不局限于上述实施例。凡采用等同替换形成的技术方案,均落在本实用新型要求的保护范围。The utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. All technical solutions formed by equivalent replacements fall within the scope of protection required by the utility model.
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201721464020.XU CN207647011U (en) | 2017-11-06 | 2017-11-06 | Aerated blocks assembled wallboard body and floor body |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107780586A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-09 | 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 | Aerated blocks assembled wallboard body and floor body |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107780586A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-03-09 | 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 | Aerated blocks assembled wallboard body and floor body |
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