CN207646684U - A kind of digging machine hopper for the construction of bank protection jackstone - Google Patents

A kind of digging machine hopper for the construction of bank protection jackstone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207646684U
CN207646684U CN201721241818.8U CN201721241818U CN207646684U CN 207646684 U CN207646684 U CN 207646684U CN 201721241818 U CN201721241818 U CN 201721241818U CN 207646684 U CN207646684 U CN 207646684U
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China
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partition
connecting rod
returning face
digging machine
construction
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CN201721241818.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯庆
吴秉蔚
赵甲
李少俊
嵇文远
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CCCC Shanghai Dredging Co Ltd.
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CCCC Shanghai Dredging Co Ltd.
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of digging machine hoppers for the construction of bank protection jackstone, the hopper includes bunker, overturn drive component and slider assembly, bunker includes annular sidewall, first partition and turnover board component, turnover board component includes at least one returning face plate that annular sidewall bottom is located at by fixing axle, it includes hydraulic cylinder and toggle to overturn drive component, toggle includes sequentially connected first connecting rod, flywheel, second connecting rod and third connecting rod, first connecting rod is connect with hydraulic cylinder, flywheel is connect by connecting shaft with returning face plate, third connecting rod is equipped at least one connection bump, connection bump is connected with second connecting rod, slider assembly fixation is located in first partition;In the utility model using bunker bottom set returning face plate and returning face plate with overturning drive component be connected by the way of, so that the building stones stored in storage cavity are quickly spilled over, the dispensing efficiency for not only accelerating building stones has also achieved to throw the purpose of agency, reduces leveling amount.

Description

A kind of digging machine hopper for the construction of bank protection jackstone
Technical field
The utility model is related to embankment field of engineering technology, more particularly to a kind of digging machine material for the construction of bank protection jackstone Bucket.
Background technology
Conventional bag sand loading embankment need to be laid with geotextiles and jackstone ballast after completing the construction of dike heart bagged sand.With engineering Design increasingly refines, and requires jackstone also higher and higher, generally to use hand-packed rockfill on existing market at present method, right Embankment progress jackstone ballast, such as charging car tipping, artificial cart tipping, however the method for hand-packed rockfill in the prior art It generally requires to carry out secondary adjustment to building stones so that uniformly, be accurately distributed in jackstone region, there is throwings for the building stones dished out The problem of stone precision is low, jackstone reliability is low, low construction efficiency, therefore, to meet engineering development demand, it is desirable to provide Yi Zhongjian It is single practical, it is suitable for more convenient, the high equipment of reliability.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the bank protection that is used for that a kind of jackstone precision is high, jackstone is efficient, simple in structure and throws The digging machine hopper of stone construction so that the problem that jackstone precision is low present in existing bank protection jackstone construction method, labor intensity is big It is addressed.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:The utility model provides a kind of for bank protection throwing The digging machine hopper of stone construction, including bunker, overturning drive component and slider assembly, the bunker include annular sidewall, the One partition board and turnover board component, the turnover board component include by fixing axle be arranged the annular sidewall bottom extremely A few returning face plate, the overturning drive component include hydraulic cylinder and toggle, the toggle include according to First connecting rod, flywheel, second connecting rod and the third connecting rod of secondary connection, the first connecting rod is connected with the hydraulic cylinder, described Flywheel is connected by a connecting shaft with the returning face plate, and at least one connection bump is provided on the third connecting rod, described Connection bump is connected with the second connecting rod, and the bunker is divided into two storage cavitys by the first partition, described outstanding Arm component is fixed in the first partition.
Preferably, the turnover board component includes six returning face plates, and six returning face plates pass through fixing axle It is arranged in order and is arranged in the annular sidewall bottom, the fixing axle is arranged in the same side of each returning face plate.
Preferably, the quantity of the flywheel is six, and the quantity of the second connecting rod is the six roots of sensation, is set on the third connecting rod It sets there are six connection bump, each flywheel is connected with by a connecting shaft with the corresponding returning face plate, Mei Gesuo Connection bump is stated to be connected with the corresponding second connecting rod.
Preferably, second partition is additionally provided in the bunker, the second partition will be described with the first partition Bunker is divided into four storage cavitys, and the slider assembly is fixed at intersecting for the second partition and the first partition At point.
Preferably, the bottom of each storage cavity is both provided at least one returning face plate, and the returning face plate passes through fixing axle It is arranged between the first partition or the second partition and the annular sidewall, is respectively provided on the outside of each storage cavity There are one the overturning drive components.
Preferably, the bottom of each storage cavity is both provided with 3 returning face plates.
Preferably, the slider assembly includes the motor being connected and center suspension arm.
Preferably, it is additionally provided at least one sensor on the bunker.
Preferably, there are two the sensor settings.
A kind of bank protection jackstone construction method is additionally provided in the utility model, is included the following steps:
The cantilever group that building stones will be delivered in 4 storage cavitys of digging machine hopper, and pass through digging machine hopper by belt feeder Part is hung on digging machine;
The position that digging machine hopper is moved in jackstone region, and is detected according to the sensor being arranged on the bunker Information, adjustment digging machine hopper to jackstone position;
Start hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic stem of the hydraulic cylinder drives toggle to carry out stretching motion, the song 6 returning face plates that the control of handle link mechanism is set in the bunker bottom are overturn, and the building stones in storage bin are thrown rapidly extremely Specified slope surface completes the work of bank protection jackstone;Wherein, the toggle includes sequentially connected first connecting rod, flywheel, Two connecting rods and third connecting rod, the flywheel are connected with the returning face plate by a connecting shaft, are provided on the third connecting rod At least one connection bump, the connection bump are connected with the second connecting rod.
Preferably, the slider assembly includes the motor being connected and center suspension arm, and the motor drives the hopper Storehouse rotates 360 °, and the center suspension arm is hung on digging machine.
The utility model achieves following advantageous effect compared with the existing technology:
1, building stones are placed on to the storage of bunker in the digging machine hopper provided by the utility model for the construction of bank protection jackstone Expect in chamber, and bunker is moved into jackstone region, returning face plate and returning face plate and overturning are set by using in bunker bottom The mode that drive component is connected so that the building stones stored in storage cavity are quickly spilled over, and not only accelerate building stones in this way Efficiency is launched, has also achieved to throw the purpose of agency, reduces leveling amount.
2, it is arranged 6 using in bunker bottom in the digging machine hopper provided by the utility model for the construction of bank protection jackstone The mode of returning face plate so that the building stones stored in storage bin can be quickly spilled over by multiple discharge ports, avoid building stones by single The problem of after dishing out spoil pile occurs for discharge port, improves bank protection jackstone effect and construction efficiency.
3, equal using the bottom of each storage cavity in the digging machine hopper provided by the utility model for the construction of bank protection jackstone It is provided at least one returning face plate and each storage cavity is correspondingly arranged the mode of an overturning drive component so that digging machine hopper In face of more complicated slope or smaller jackstone region, the jackstone that can individually control each storage cavity is dynamic Make, to improve simple operation and the multifunctionality of digging machine hopper.
4, it is used in bunker in the digging machine hopper provided by the utility model for the construction of bank protection jackstone and sensor is set Mode so that the location information of digging machine hopper by timely, accurate detection, and according to sensor returned data digging machine grasp Make accurately to adjust digging machine bucket location in room, be accurately positioned to realize.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the utility model for the digging machine hopper of bank protection jackstone construction;
Fig. 2 is that connection structure of the utility model for the hydraulic cylinder of bank protection jackstone, toggle and returning face plate is shown It is intended to;
Wherein, 1- annular sidewalls, 2- first partitions, 3- second partitions, 4- returning face plates, 5- center suspensions arm, 6- motors, 7- hydraulic cylinders, 8- first connecting rods, 9- flywheels, 10- second connecting rods, 11- third connecting rods, 12- fixing axles, 13- connection bumps, 14- Hydraulic stem, 15- sensors.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide the bank protection that is used for that a kind of jackstone precision is high, jackstone is efficient, simple in structure and throws The digging machine hopper of stone construction so that the problem that jackstone precision is low present in existing bank protection jackstone construction method, labor intensity is big It is addressed.
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and have Body embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the utility model provide it is a kind of for bank protection jackstone construction digging machine hopper, including bunker, Overturn drive component and slider assembly, the bunker includes annular sidewall 1, first partition 2 and turnover board component, described Turnover board component includes that at least one returning face plate 4 in 1 bottom of the annular sidewall is arranged by fixing axle 12, described to turn over It includes hydraulic cylinder 7 and toggle to turn drive component, the toggle include sequentially connected first connecting rod 8, Flywheel 9, second connecting rod 10 and third connecting rod 11, the first connecting rod 8 are connected with the hydraulic cylinder 7, and the flywheel 9 passes through one Connecting shaft is connected with the returning face plate 4, and at least one connection bump 13 is provided on the third connecting rod 11, and the connection is convex It plays 13 with the second connecting rod 10 to be connected, the bunker is divided into two storage cavitys, the cantilever by the first partition 2 Component is fixed in the first partition 2.
Wherein, the hydraulic cylinder 7 for overturning drive component is connected with toggle, i.e., hydraulic cylinder 7 drives crank connecting link Mechanism kinematic, hydraulic cylinder 7 are connected by hydraulic stem 14 with the first connecting rod 8 of toggle, and hydraulic cylinder 7 drives hydraulic stem 14 carry out stretching motion, and hydraulic stem 14 drives first connecting rod 8 to move, and first connecting rod 8 drives flywheel 9 to be rotated, and flywheel 9 drives While connected returning face plate 4 rotates, accordingly rotation occurs for the drive second connecting rod 10 of flywheel 9, and (second connecting rod 10 is with one Fixed angle or direction is fixedly mounted on, and the tie point of second connecting rod 10 and flywheel 9 is located at the circle centre position of flywheel 9), second connects Bar 10 drives third connecting rod 11 to rotate, while third connecting rod 11 drives other second connecting rods 10 and flywheel 9 to rotate, from And other returning face plates 4 is driven to be rotated simultaneously, it should be noted that:Due to the difference or first of 7 installation position of hydraulic cylinder The difference of the installation position on flywheel 9 of connecting rod 8, can be when hydraulic stem 14 extends so that returning face plate 4 is relative to annular sidewall 1 bottom is opened, can also be when hydraulic stem 14 is shunk so that returning face plate 4 is on the contrary then close relative to 1 bottom of annular sidewall opening It closes;The setting quantity of connection bump 13 is corresponding with the setting quantity of flywheel 9 on third connecting rod 11 in the utility model, to real Existing multiple flywheels 9 drive corresponding returning face plate 4 to carry out stable overturning;The shape of annular sidewall 1 can be round in the utility model The various shapes such as shape, rectangular, rectangle are preferably rectangular;The setting direction and first partition of returning face plate 4 in the utility model 2 setting direction may be the same or different.
When in bunker setting there are two storage cavity when, in order to ensure the material stored in storage cavity can quickly, uniformly Throwing to enrockment area, six returning face plates 4 are set in the utility model in turnover board component, and six returning face plates 4 are logical It crosses fixing axle 12 and is arranged in order and be arranged in 1 bottom of annular sidewall, fixing axle 12 is arranged in the same side of each returning face plate 4.Therewith Correspondingly, the quantity of flywheel 9 is six in the utility model, the quantity of second connecting rod 10 is the six roots of sensation, is arranged on third connecting rod 11 There are six connection bump 13, each flywheel 9 is connected with by a connecting shaft with corresponding returning face plate 4, each connection bump 13 are connected with corresponding second connecting rod 10.
Meanwhile in order to further refine hopper chamber structure, and the mounting stability of slider assembly is improved, in the utility model Second partition 3 is additionally provided in bunker, bunker is divided into four storage cavitys, cantilever by second partition 3 with first partition 2 Component is fixed at the intersection of second partition 3 and first partition 2.
When bunker is divided into four storage cavitys by first partition 2 and second partition 3, in order to increase the work(of digging machine hopper Can diversity, suitable for a variety of different operating modes, at least one is both provided in the bottom of each storage cavity in the utility model Returning face plate 4, returning face plate 4 are arranged by fixing axle 12 between first partition 2 or second partition 3 and annular sidewall 1, each to store up It is respectively provided on the outside of material chamber there are one drive component is overturn, i.e., at least one overturning is both provided with using the bottom of each storage cavity Plate 4 and each storage cavity are correspondingly arranged the mode of an overturning drive component so that digging machine hopper is in face of more complicated In the case that slope or jackstone region are smaller, the jackstone action of each storage cavity can be individually controlled, to improve digging machine The simple operation of hopper and multifunctionality;Preferably, the bottom of each storage cavity is both provided with 3 returning face plates 4.
Slider assembly includes the motor 6 being connected and center suspension arm 5 in the utility model so that digging machine hopper is in motor It can be rotated 360 ° under the action of 6.
It is additionally provided at least one sensor 15 on bunker described in the utility model, that is, uses and biography is set in bunker The mode of sensor 15 so that the location information of digging machine hopper is by timely, accurate detection, and according to 15 returned data of sensor Digging machine bucket location is accurately adjusted in digging machine operating room, is accurately positioned to realize;Preferably, the sensor 15 is arranged There are two.
A kind of application above-mentioned digging machine hopper (6 returning face plates of wherein four storage cavity bottoms are also provided in the utility model 4 be elongated structure, i.e., the both ends of returning face plate 4 are arranged on annular sidewall 1) bank protection jackstone construction method, including walk as follows Suddenly:
The cantilever group that building stones will be delivered in 4 storage cavitys of digging machine hopper, and pass through digging machine hopper by belt feeder Part is hung on digging machine;
The position that digging machine hopper is moved in jackstone region, and is detected according to the sensor 15 being arranged on the bunker Confidence ceases, adjustment digging machine hopper to jackstone position;
Start hydraulic cylinder 7, the hydraulic stem 14 of the hydraulic cylinder 7 drives toggle to carry out stretching motion, the song 6 returning face plates 4 that the control of handle link mechanism is set in the bunker bottom are overturn, and the building stones in storage bin are thrown rapidly extremely Specified slope surface completes the work of bank protection jackstone;Wherein, the toggle include sequentially connected first connecting rod 8, flywheel 9, Second connecting rod 10 and third connecting rod 11, the flywheel 9 are connected by a connecting shaft with the returning face plate 4, the third connecting rod At least one connection bump 13 is provided on 11, the connection bump 13 is connected with the second connecting rod 10.
Slider assembly includes the motor 6 being connected and center suspension arm 5 in the utility model, motor 6 drive bunker into 360 ° of rotations of row, center suspension arm 5 are hung on digging machine.
Specific case is applied in the utility model to be expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, it is above The explanation of embodiment is merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model;Meanwhile for the one of this field As technical staff, according to the utility model thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.To sum up Described, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of digging machine hopper for the construction of bank protection jackstone, which is characterized in that including bunker, overturning drive component and cantilever Component, the bunker include annular sidewall, first partition and turnover board component, and the turnover board component includes by solid At least one returning face plate in the annular sidewall bottom is arranged in dead axle, and the overturning drive component includes that hydraulic cylinder and crank connect Linkage, the toggle include sequentially connected first connecting rod, flywheel, second connecting rod and third connecting rod, and described One connecting rod is connected with the hydraulic cylinder, and the flywheel is connected by a connecting shaft with the returning face plate, the third connecting rod On be provided at least one connection bump, the connection bump is connected with the second connecting rod, and the first partition will be described Bunker is divided into two storage cavitys, and the slider assembly is fixed in the first partition.
2. the digging machine hopper according to claim 1 for the construction of bank protection jackstone, which is characterized in that the turnover board group Part includes six returning face plates, and six returning face plates, which are arranged in order by fixing axle, to be arranged at the annular sidewall bottom Portion, the fixing axle are arranged in the same side of each returning face plate.
3. the digging machine hopper according to claim 2 for the construction of bank protection jackstone, which is characterized in that the quantity of the flywheel It it is six, the quantity of the second connecting rod is the six roots of sensation, is arranged on the third connecting rod there are six connection bump, each flywheel It is connected with the corresponding returning face plate with by a connecting shaft, each connection bump connects with corresponding described second Bar is connected.
4. the digging machine hopper according to claim 3 for the construction of bank protection jackstone, which is characterized in that in the bunker also It is provided with second partition, the bunker is divided into four storage cavitys by the second partition with the first partition, described outstanding Arm component is fixed at the intersection of the second partition and the first partition.
5. the digging machine hopper according to claim 1 for the construction of bank protection jackstone, which is characterized in that in the bunker also It is provided with second partition, the bunker is divided into four storage cavitys by the second partition with the first partition, described outstanding Arm component is fixed at the intersection of the second partition and the first partition.
6. the digging machine hopper according to claim 5 for the construction of bank protection jackstone, which is characterized in that each storage cavity Bottom be both provided at least one returning face plate, the returning face plate is arranged by fixing axle in the first partition or described second Between partition board and the annular sidewall, it is respectively provided with that there are one the overturning drive components on the outside of each storage cavity.
7. the digging machine hopper according to claim 6 for the construction of bank protection jackstone, which is characterized in that each storage cavity Bottom be both provided with 3 returning face plates.
8. the digging machine hopper according to claim 1 for the construction of bank protection jackstone, which is characterized in that the slider assembly packet Include the motor being connected and center suspension arm.
9. being used for the digging machine hopper of bank protection jackstone construction according to claim 1-8 any one of them, which is characterized in that the material At least one sensor is additionally provided on hopper.
10. the digging machine hopper according to claim 9 for the construction of bank protection jackstone, which is characterized in that the sensor is set There are two setting.
CN201721241818.8U 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of digging machine hopper for the construction of bank protection jackstone Active CN207646684U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721241818.8U CN207646684U (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of digging machine hopper for the construction of bank protection jackstone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721241818.8U CN207646684U (en) 2017-09-26 2017-09-26 A kind of digging machine hopper for the construction of bank protection jackstone

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CN207646684U true CN207646684U (en) 2018-07-24

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107513982A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-26 中交上海航道局有限公司 A kind of digging machine hopper and bank protection jackstone construction method for bank protection jackstone
CN109540608A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 济南星丰机电科技有限公司 A kind of belt conveyer head sampling sample preparation device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107513982A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-26 中交上海航道局有限公司 A kind of digging machine hopper and bank protection jackstone construction method for bank protection jackstone
CN109540608A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-29 济南星丰机电科技有限公司 A kind of belt conveyer head sampling sample preparation device

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