CN217534510U

CN217534510U - Overturning material storage device

Info

Publication number: CN217534510U
Application number: CN202221420935.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔令业; 钱文斌
Original assignee: Shanghai Yamato Scale Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Yamato Scale Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-09
Filing date: 2022-06-09
Publication date: 2022-10-04
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a material device is deposited in upset. The overturning hopper comprises a storage groove base and at least one overturning material storage mechanism arranged in the storage groove base, wherein the overturning material storage mechanism comprises a hopper overturning cavity formed in the storage groove base, a material storage groove used for storing materials is formed in the upper end of the hopper overturning cavity, an overturning hopper used for receiving materials and provided with a hopper opening width not smaller than the width of a discharge opening in the bottom of the storage groove is arranged in the hopper overturning cavity, and the overturning hopper is connected with a driving part of a driving mechanism used for driving the overturning hopper to overturn. The utility model discloses compact structure, the upset is fought and can be increased according to the demand, and cooperates the silo of depositing and can realize a plurality of space stockings, and the setting of arranging of upper and lower structure more can realize the continuity function of existence, blowing, and it is more swift to deposit the material frequency.

Description

Overturning material storage device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the material is carried and specifically relates to a upset material stock device is related to.

Background

At present, the proportioning of materials is needed in the conveying process in the field of material conveying, and the metering, weighing and particle counting are more important links. According to the conditions of a plurality of devices and production lines used by enterprises at present, metering is usually performed firstly, then the metered materials are directly put into the next process flow (such as a conveyor track or a packaging machine inlet), and then metering is performed, a plurality of devices are correspondingly needed to be matched for use, and the flow is complicated. Especially when a plurality of materials in one formula are metered, weighed and counted, the metering link and the conveying and throwing process time in the period are greatly prolonged, and discontinuity is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to overcome among the above-mentioned prior art a plurality of equipment cooperations and use, the stock space is few, and the stock, throw the problem of the unable swift, the continuity of material, provide a upset stock device. The turnover material storing device is compact in structure, and can store and discharge materials in a plurality of cavities through switching and matching of the material storing groove and the turnover hopper. Meanwhile, the upper and lower overturning material storage mechanisms are arranged and operate in a matched mode, so that continuous operation of material storage and material discharging can be achieved.

In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts is:

the utility model provides a material device is deposited in upset which characterized in that: the overturning and storing mechanism comprises a material storing groove base and at least one overturning and storing mechanism arranged in the material storing groove base, wherein the overturning and storing mechanism comprises an overturning hopper cavity formed in the material storing groove base, the upper end of the overturning hopper cavity is provided with a material storing groove used for storing materials, an overturning hopper used for receiving the materials and provided with a hopper opening not smaller than the width of a discharge opening at the bottom of the material storing groove is arranged in the overturning hopper cavity, and the overturning hopper is connected with a driving part of a driving mechanism used for driving the overturning hopper to overturn.

The turnover material storing device is characterized in that: the bottom of the storage trough base is provided with a fixing plate for mounting a driving mechanism, and a driving part of the driving mechanism penetrates through the fixing plate to be connected with the tail of the turnover hopper.

The turnover material storing device is characterized in that: the driving mechanism is provided with a position detection mechanism for detecting the position of the hopper opening, and the position detection mechanism comprises a position detection plate and a photoelectric sensor; the position detection plate is arranged on the driving mechanism and is provided with a notch groove which is in the same direction as the bucket opening; the photoelectric sensor for detecting the notch groove is arranged on the position detection plate.

The turnover material storing device is characterized in that: the tipping bucket cavity is a circular groove cavity, and the tipping bucket is a matched circular tipping bucket.

A upset stock device, its characterized in that: and a cover plate is arranged on the end surface of the base of the material storage groove.

A upset stock device, its characterized in that: the driving mechanism is a stepping motor, and the driving part is a motor shaft of the stepping motor.

The turnover material storing device is characterized in that: at least two overturning material storage mechanisms which are distributed up and down are arranged on the material storage groove base.

After the structure is adopted, compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage that has is:

1. the turnover material storage mechanism of the utility model is provided with a turnover hopper and a material storage groove on a material storage groove base; the storage tank is matched with the turnover hopper for use, when the turnover hopper stores materials, the storage tank can simultaneously carry out emptying and material storage, so that the space for material storage is further provided while the process is accelerated.

2. If a plurality of pairs of turnover hoppers and material storage grooves are arranged on one set of device, simultaneous storage and placing processes of various materials can be realized in one set of equipment, and the quantity and cost of equipment configuration are correspondingly saved.

3. If two upset stock mechanisms about setting up on one set of device to and through the cooperation operation each other, can realize the continuity operation of stock, blowing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the turnover material storage device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view structure diagram of the turnover material storing device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a left side view structure diagram of the turnover material storing device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the first usage state of the turnover bucket (material is not thrown into the turnover bucket).

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the state of the position detecting mechanism when the first state (material is not put into the tipping bucket) of the present invention is in use.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the state of the turning bucket when the second usage state of the present invention (material has been put into the turning bucket).

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the state of the position detecting mechanism when the second usage state (material has been thrown into the turning bucket) of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the state of the turning hopper when the utility model is in the third use state (the material is temporarily stored in the turning hopper).

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the state of the position detecting mechanism in the third usage state (material is temporarily stored in the turning hopper).

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the state of the turning bucket in the fourth usage state (material is discharged from the turning bucket).

Fig. 11 is a schematic view of the position detecting mechanism in the fourth use state (material is discharged from the turnover bucket).

In the figure: the automatic material storage device comprises a material storage groove base 1, a material overturning and storing mechanism 2, a cover plate 3, a driving mechanism 4, a position detection mechanism 5, a fixing plate 6, a hopper overturning cavity 7, a material storage groove 8, a hopper opening 9, a hopper overturning hopper 10, a driving part 11, a position detection plate 12, a photoelectric sensor 13 and a notch groove 14.

Detailed Description

The following description will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, which are not repeated herein, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention discloses a turnover material storage device. As shown in the figure: it is including depositing silo base 1, set up at least one upset stock mechanism 2 in depositing silo base 1, upset stock mechanism 2 includes the tipping bucket chamber 7 of seting up on stock tank base 1, the upper end in tipping bucket chamber 7 is provided with the stock tank 8 that is used for the material to deposit, be provided with a fill mouth 9 width in the tipping bucket chamber 7 and be not less than the tipping bucket 10 that is used for the material of depositing 8 bottom discharge openings width, the tipping bucket 10 is connected with the driver part 11 that is used for driving actuating mechanism 4 that the tipping bucket 10 overturns. Through the arrangement, the turnover hopper 10 can receive materials from the top, and the materials are discharged from the bottom after rotation, so that the corresponding material storage groove 8 is matched with the turnover hopper 10, and the simultaneous material storage in two spaces can be realized.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, as an optional structure, the bottom of the storage tank base 1 of the present invention is provided with a fixing plate 6 for installing the driving mechanism 4, and the driving part 11 of the driving mechanism 4 penetrates through the fixing plate 6 and is connected with the tail of the turnover bucket 10. Through setting up fixed plate 6, can make the fixed of driver part 11 more firm, simultaneously, increase driver part 11 and upset 10 bottoms connection interval and space, can avoid dust etc. to get into through the setting in pore.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, in the present invention, the driving mechanism 4 is provided with a position detecting mechanism 5 for detecting the position of the bucket opening 9, and the position detecting mechanism 5 includes a position detecting plate 12 and a photoelectric sensor 13. The position detection plate 12 is arranged on the driving mechanism and is provided with a notch 14 which is in the same direction as the hopper opening 9; a photoelectric sensor 13 that detects the cutaway groove 14 is provided on the position detection plate 12. With the above arrangement, the position detection mechanism 5 is added, and the cooperation of the position detection plate 12 and the photoelectric sensor 13 is utilized, such as: the photoelectric sensor 13 senses the position of the notch groove 14 through light signal reflection and then judges that the hopper opening 9 is upward, and electromechanical integrated operation can be achieved.

As shown in fig. 2, in the present invention, the tipping bucket cavity 7 is a circular groove cavity, and the turning bucket 10 is a matched circular turning bucket. The shape design of the tipping bucket cavity 7 is not limited to a circular groove cavity, and the space of the groove cavity is suitable for the tipping bucket 10 to perform the tipping motion. Accordingly, the shape of the dump bucket 10 is not limited to a circular shape, and it is preferable that the dump bucket can freely turn in the dump bucket chamber 7. The utility model discloses in, adopt circular vallecular cavity and circular upset fill, both can carry out the best cooperation upset, provide the biggest storage space simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present invention, the cover plate 3 is disposed on the end surface of the material storage tank base 1. Through the above arrangement, when the turning bucket 10 is in a semi-open type, the cover plate 3 is arranged through the end face, so that the turning bucket 10 and the cover plate 3 are matched to form a semi-wrapped space, and the mold opening cost of the full-wrapped turning bucket can be correspondingly saved.

As shown in fig. 3, in the present invention, the driving mechanism 4 is preferably a stepping motor, and the driving part 11 is a motor shaft of the stepping motor, which helps to realize precise control. Of course, the driving mechanism 4 is not limited to a stepping motor, such as a servo motor, a gear set, etc., and can perform a driving function. The utility model discloses in, adopt step motor, direction of rotation and the rotation degree that can more effective control and realize the upset fill.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, at least two turnover material storing mechanisms 2 are arranged on the material storing groove base 1 and are distributed up and down. The turnover mechanism is distributed up and down, so that the turnover hopper can be connected to the next turnover material storage mechanism after the turnover hopper finishes the actions of material receiving, material storage and material discharging in sequence, and continuous operation is formed.

Based on this, the utility model discloses can divide into following several steps at the actual operation in-process step:

step 1: as shown in fig. 4-7, when the opening of the turnover hopper is upward, the turnover hopper is in a material receiving state, and at the moment, when the material enters from the inlet above the material storage groove, the material falls into the turnover hopper body through the material storage groove. Correspondingly, the position detection plate notch groove is consistent with the position of the hopper opening and is right above, the photoelectric sensor detects the notch, and the signal is ON. Normally, this point will also be set as the origin. The purpose of setting the origin is to ensure that the angular position of the overturning bucket can still be kept accurate when the overturning bucket completes one cycle step and then executes the next cycle step, thereby avoiding the generation of accumulated errors.

Step 2: as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the turnover bucket is in a material storage state when the opening of the turnover bucket faces to the right. The materials are still in the turning hopper at the moment by combining the spatial arrangement of the hopper turning cavity. In addition, above the turnover hopper, a new material storage space is formed by the material storage groove channel, and at the moment, if materials enter the new material storage space, the materials can fall into the material storage groove space, so that the material storage function is realized. At this time, the notch groove of the detection plate is rotated to the right position, the sensor does not detect the notch, and the signal is OFF.

And step 3: as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the tipping bucket is in a discharging state when the opening of the tipping bucket faces downwards. The materials stored in the hopper body immediately fall out from the lower part and enter a material storage groove of the next overturning material storage mechanism. At the moment, the notch groove of the detection plate rotates to the lower position, the sensor does not detect the notch, and the signal is OFF;

and 4, step 4: and (4) returning the overturning hopper to the state of the step (1), wherein the opening of the overturning hopper is upward, and the overturning hopper is in a material receiving state again. When the position detection board breach trench position is directly over, photoelectric sensor detects the breach, and the signal is ON.

The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent flow changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the same way in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a material device is deposited in upset which characterized in that: the overturning device comprises a material storage groove base (1), at least one overturning material storage mechanism (2) arranged in the material storage groove base (1), wherein the overturning material storage mechanism (2) comprises an overturning hopper cavity (7) formed in the material storage groove base (1), the upper end of the overturning hopper cavity (7) is provided with a material storage groove (8) used for storing materials, a overturning hopper (10) used for receiving materials and provided with a hopper opening (9) with a width not smaller than the width of a discharge hole at the bottom of the material storage groove (8) is arranged in the overturning hopper cavity (7), and the overturning hopper (10) is connected with a driving part (11) of a driving mechanism (4) used for driving the overturning hopper (10) to overturn.

2. A roll-over depository according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the storage trough base (1) is provided with a fixing plate (6) for mounting a driving mechanism (4), and a driving part (11) of the driving mechanism (4) penetrates through the fixing plate (6) to be connected with the tail of the turnover hopper (10).

3. A roll-over depository according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (4) is provided with a position detection mechanism (5) for detecting the position of the hopper opening (9), and the position detection mechanism (5) comprises a position detection plate (12) and a photoelectric sensor (13); the position detection plate (12) is arranged on the driving mechanism (4) and is provided with a notch groove (14) which is in the same direction as the hopper opening (9); a photoelectric sensor (13) for detecting the notch groove (14) is provided on the position detection plate (12).

4. The overturning stock solution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tipping bucket cavity (7) is a circular groove cavity, and the turning bucket (10) is a matched circular turning bucket.

5. The overturning stock solution device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end surface of the storage tank base (1) is provided with a cover plate (3).

6. A roll-over depository according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (4) is a stepping motor, and the driving part (11) is a motor shaft of the stepping motor.

7. A roll-over depository according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the material storage groove base (1) is provided with at least two overturning material storage mechanisms (2) which are distributed up and down.