CN207646162U - A kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator - Google Patents

A kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207646162U
CN207646162U CN201721679627.XU CN201721679627U CN207646162U CN 207646162 U CN207646162 U CN 207646162U CN 201721679627 U CN201721679627 U CN 201721679627U CN 207646162 U CN207646162 U CN 207646162U
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China
Prior art keywords
tea seed
babinet
vacuum
decorticator
reject chute
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CN201721679627.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏惠芳
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Fujian Longling Plant Oil Development Co Ltd
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Fujian Longling Plant Oil Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721679627.XU priority Critical patent/CN207646162U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to tea seed processing equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator.Including babinet and the peeling apparatus being arranged in babinet, pump-line and vacuum pump are additionally provided with outside the babinet;Top of the box is additionally provided with several bleeding points, and the bleeding point is connect by exhaust tube with vacuum pump;The peeling apparatus includes electric boiling plate, conveyer belt and reject chute;The electric boiling plate is covered on the inner surface of babinet, and the utility model advantageous effect is:By the way that there are air between the tea seed and shell of the tea seed to not peeling off, heating expansion is carried out, while coordinating draught head so that shell rises quick-fried, is detached with tea seed kernel to complete shell.

Description

A kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator
Technical field
The utility model is related to tea seed processing equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator.
Background technology
Contain a large amount of tannins in the shell of tea seed, oil content is seldom, after the completion of tea seed drying process, before oil expression It needs to remove itself and seed benevolence, only seed benevolence is taken away oil expression.
Tea seed is a kind of raw material that high quality food oil is squeezed, the tea oil pressed using tea seed, unsaturated fatty acid Content is not easy rancid 90% or more, and without erucic acid than other edible oil more resistant to storage.Edible camellia oil will not only make one Body cholesterol increases, and is suitble to patients with hypertension edible, but also with weight-reducing, reducing blood lipid, prevents the health cares such as vascular sclerosis from making With.Tea oil at present on the market is expensive, main reason is that most of processes use in the process of production tea oil at present Manual operation, such as it is manually-operated, not only low production efficiency, manpower consumption that camellia seed kernel, which peels off, heats, frying process, Greatly, and camellia seed kernels quality can be influenced.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the defect of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide one kind can It enough peels off, and the tea seed vacuum decorticator for frying tea seed can be heated.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of tea seed vacuum stripping is provided Shell machine, including babinet and the peeling apparatus that is arranged in babinet are additionally provided with pump-line and vacuum pump outside the babinet;
The top of the box offers feed inlet, and side offers discharge port, is respectively provided at the inlet port and outlet port There are electromagnetism closing valve, top of the box to be additionally provided with several bleeding points, the bleeding point is connect by exhaust tube with vacuum pump;
The peeling apparatus includes electric boiling plate, conveyer belt and reject chute;The electric boiling plate is covered in the interior table of babinet On face, the reject chute is arranged in the bottom of interior, and conveyer belt is arranged above reject chute;
The conveyer belt includes two transmission shafts, belt and vibrating motor, and the vibrating motor is arranged in transmission shaft, institute It is the belt with multiple through-holes to state belt, and the through-hole is uniformly distributed on belt, and the aperture of through-hole is the oil tea of broken shell Seed diameter is between the tea seed diameter of non-broken shell;
The babinet is obliquely installed, and feed inlet is higher than discharge port;
The transmission direction of the tea seed vacuum decorticator is to be driven to feed inlet direction with discharge port.
Further, in above-mentioned tea seed vacuum decorticator, the reject chute is arranged in parallel with babinet.
Further, in above-mentioned tea seed vacuum decorticator, the centre position of the reject chute is provided with intermediate bulkhead, institute It is parallel with the transmission shaft of conveyer belt to state intermediate bulkhead.
Further, in above-mentioned tea seed vacuum decorticator, one layer of thermal insulation layer is covered on the outer surface of the babinet.
Further, it in above-mentioned tea seed vacuum decorticator, is additionally provided between the electromagnetism closing valve and babinet close Seal rubber ring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:By heating plate, tea seed can be heated, complete the work of heating Sequence;By vacuum pump, coordinate heating plate, can the shell of tea seed be subjected to quick-fried processing of rising, without squeezing, you can completion is gone Shell will not damage tea seed kernel, ensure the integrality of tea seed kernel;By the belt with hole, coordinate vibrating motor, energy It is enough that the quick-fried shell that rises is fallen in reject chute by vibration, completes to peel off.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 show a kind of structural schematic diagram of tea seed vacuum decorticator of specific embodiment of the present invention;
The belt that Fig. 2 show a kind of conveyer belt of tea seed vacuum decorticator of specific embodiment of the present invention shows It is intended to;
Label declaration 1, babinet;11, feed inlet;12, electromagnetism closing valve;13, discharge port;14, bleeding point;2, it peels off dress It sets;3, pump-line;4, vacuum pump;5, conveyer belt;51, transmission shaft;
52, belt;53, vibrating motor;54, through-hole;6, reject chute;61, intermediate bulkhead.
Specific implementation mode
For technology contents, the objects and the effects of the utility model are described in detail, below in conjunction with embodiment and match Attached drawing is closed to be explained.
The design of the utility model most critical is:By there is sky between the tea seed and shell of the tea seed to not peeling off Gas carries out heating expansion, while coordinating draught head so that shell rises quick-fried, is detached with tea seed kernel to complete shell.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, a kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator of the utility model, including babinet 1 and setting exist Peeling apparatus 2 in babinet 1, the babinet 1 are additionally provided with pump-line 3 and vacuum pump 4 outside;
1 top of the babinet offers feed inlet 11, and side offers discharge port 13, the feed inlet 11 and discharge port 13 Place is both provided with electromagnetism closing valve 12, and 1 top of babinet is additionally provided with several bleeding points 14, and the bleeding point 14 passes through pumping Pipe is connect with vacuum pump 4;
The peeling apparatus 2 includes electric boiling plate, conveyer belt 5 and reject chute 6;The electric boiling plate is covered in babinet 1 On inner surface, the reject chute 6 is arranged in the bottom of 1 inner surface of babinet, and conveyer belt 5 is arranged above reject chute 6;
The conveyer belt 5 includes two transmission shafts 51, belt 52 and vibrating motor 53, and the setting of the vibrating motor 53 is passing In moving axis 51, the belt 52 is the belt 52 with multiple through-holes 54, and the through-hole 54 is uniformly distributed on belt 52, through-hole 54 aperture is the tea seed diameter of broken shell between the tea seed diameter of non-broken shell;
The babinet 1 is obliquely installed, and feed inlet 11 is higher than discharge port 13;
The transmission direction of the tea seed vacuum decorticator is to be driven to 11 direction of feed inlet with discharge port 13.
As can be seen from the above description, the working process of the utility model is as follows:Electromagnetism closing valve 12 at feed inlet 11 is opened, The tea seed that do not peel off is entered by feed inlet 11 in babinet 1, and electromagnetism closing valve 12 is closed, and is sealed in the electromagnetism of discharge port 13 In the case that valve closing door 12 is closed, vacuum pump 4 is started to work, by the air in babinet 1, by bleeding point 14 and pump-line 3, Air is extracted out, electric boiling plate is carried out at the same time and is heated, there are air between the tea seed and shell of the tea seed that do not peel off, empty Gas expanded by heating, due to being in vacuum state in babinet 1, shell rises quick-fried, and shell is detached with tea seed kernel;Pass through vibrating motor 53 Vibration coordinates the belt 52 with through-hole 54, can shake off shell into reject chute 6, passes through the transmission of conveyer belt 5, cooperation Babinet 1 is obliquely installed, and can be sent to tea seed kernel at discharge port 13.
As can be seen from the above description, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:By heating plate, tea seed can be added Heat, the process for completing heating;By vacuum pump 4, coordinates heating plate, can the shell of tea seed be subjected to quick-fried processing of rising, be not necessarily to It squeezes, you can complete decladding, tea seed kernel will not be damaged, ensure the integrality of tea seed kernel;Pass through the belt with hole 52, coordinate vibrating motor 53, the quick-fried shell that rises can be fallen in reject chute 6 by vibration, complete to peel off.
Further, the reject chute 6 is arranged in parallel with babinet 1.
As can be seen from the above description, it is arranged by 6 parallel babinet 1 of reject chute, with earth's surface horizontal plane angulation, gravity can be passed through It completes the cleaning work of shell, is intervened without additional energy, it is cost-effective.
Further, the centre position of the reject chute 6 is provided with intermediate bulkhead 61, the intermediate bulkhead 61 and conveyer belt 5 transmission shaft 51 is parallel.
As can be seen from the above description, by reject chute 6 be arranged intermediate bulkhead 61, can by conveyer belt 5 tea seed kernel with The shell of reject chute 6 separates, and when avoiding tea seed kernel by discharge port 13, can be mixed again with shell.
Further, one layer of thermal insulation layer is covered on the outer surface of the babinet 1.
As can be seen from the above description, by being provided with thermal insulation layer on the surface of babinet 1,1 internal heat of babinet can be reduced Loss, avoid the loss of energy, it is cost-effective.
Further, it is additionally provided with sealing rubber ring between the electromagnetism closing valve 12 and babinet 1.
As can be seen from the above description, by the way that sealing rubber ring is arranged, can further lift-off seal effect, ensure that tea seed is true The tightness of empty decorticator at work ensures effect of peeling off.
Embodiment one
A kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator, including babinet and the peeling apparatus that is arranged in babinet are also set outside the babinet It is equipped with pump-line and vacuum pump;
The top of the box offers feed inlet, and side offers discharge port, is respectively provided at the inlet port and outlet port There are electromagnetism closing valve, top of the box to be additionally provided with several bleeding points, the bleeding point is connect by exhaust tube with vacuum pump;
The peeling apparatus includes electric boiling plate, conveyer belt and reject chute;The electric boiling plate is covered in the interior table of babinet On face, the reject chute is arranged in the bottom of interior, and conveyer belt is arranged above reject chute;
The conveyer belt includes two transmission shafts, belt and vibrating motor, and the vibrating motor is arranged in transmission shaft, institute It is the belt with multiple through-holes to state belt, and the through-hole is uniformly distributed on belt, and the aperture of through-hole is the oil tea of broken shell Seed diameter is between the tea seed diameter of non-broken shell;
The babinet is obliquely installed, and feed inlet is higher than discharge port;The transmission direction of the tea seed vacuum decorticator be with Discharge port is driven to feed inlet direction.The reject chute is arranged in parallel with babinet.
The centre position of the reject chute is provided with intermediate bulkhead, and the intermediate bulkhead is parallel with the transmission shaft of conveyer belt. One layer of thermal insulation layer is covered on the outer surface of the babinet.It is additionally provided with caulking gum between the electromagnetism closing valve and babinet Circle.
In conclusion a kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator provided by the utility model can be to tea seed by heating plate It is heated, the process for completing heating;By vacuum pump, coordinates heating plate, can the shell of tea seed be subjected to quick-fried processing of rising, Without squeezing, you can complete decladding, will not be damaged to tea seed kernel, ensure the integrality of tea seed kernel;By with hole Belt coordinates vibrating motor, can fall in reject chute by vibration, complete to peel off the quick-fried shell that rises.
By the parallel babinet setting of reject chute, with earth's surface horizontal plane angulation, the cleaning of shell can be completed by gravity Work is intervened without additional energy, cost-effective.
By the way that in reject chute setting intermediate bulkhead, the shell of tea seed kernel and reject chute on conveyer belt can be separated, When tea seed kernel being avoided to pass through discharge port, it can be mixed again with shell.
By being provided with thermal insulation layer on the surface of babinet, the loss of box house heat can be reduced, energy is avoided It is lost in, it is cost-effective.
By the way that sealing rubber ring is arranged, can further lift-off seal effect, guarantee tea seed vacuum decorticator work When tightness, guarantee peels off effect.
The above description is only the embodiments of the present invention, and it does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, every Equivalents made based on the specification and figures of the utility model are applied directly or indirectly in relevant technology neck Domain is equally included in the patent within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator, which is characterized in that including babinet and the peeling apparatus being arranged in babinet, the case It is additionally provided with pump-line and vacuum pump in vitro;
The top of the box offers feed inlet, and side offers discharge port, electricity is both provided at the inlet port and outlet port Magnetic closing valve, top of the box are additionally provided with several bleeding points, and the bleeding point is connect by exhaust tube with vacuum pump;
The peeling apparatus includes electric boiling plate, conveyer belt and reject chute;The electric boiling plate is covered in the inner surface of babinet On, the reject chute is arranged in the bottom of interior, and conveyer belt is arranged above reject chute;
The conveyer belt includes two transmission shafts, belt and vibrating motor, and the vibrating motor is arranged in transmission shaft, the skin Band is the belt with multiple through-holes, and the through-hole is uniformly distributed on belt, and the aperture of through-hole is straight for the tea seed of broken shell Diameter is between the tea seed diameter of non-broken shell;
The babinet is obliquely installed, and feed inlet is higher than discharge port;
The transmission direction of the tea seed vacuum decorticator is to be driven to feed inlet direction with discharge port.
2. tea seed vacuum decorticator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reject chute is parallel with babinet to be set It sets.
3. tea seed vacuum decorticator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the centre position of the reject chute is arranged There are intermediate bulkhead, the intermediate bulkhead parallel with the transmission shaft of conveyer belt.
4. tea seed vacuum decorticator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be covered on the outer surface of the babinet One layer of thermal insulation layer.
5. tea seed vacuum decorticator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the electromagnetism closing valve and babinet it Between be additionally provided with sealing rubber ring.
CN201721679627.XU 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator Active CN207646162U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721679627.XU CN207646162U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721679627.XU CN207646162U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207646162U true CN207646162U (en) 2018-07-24

Family

ID=62879012

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721679627.XU Active CN207646162U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of tea seed vacuum decorticator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207646162U (en)

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