CN207645907U - A kind of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment - Google Patents
A kind of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN207645907U CN207645907U CN201720869988.4U CN201720869988U CN207645907U CN 207645907 U CN207645907 U CN 207645907U CN 201720869988 U CN201720869988 U CN 201720869988U CN 207645907 U CN207645907 U CN 207645907U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment, which includes：Top has water inlet and is inserted into the deep-well of water bottom, it is opened in the side of deep-well and the drainage arrangement higher than water bottom, it sets and extends to deep-well bottom to form the demarcation strip of at least one return water cavity in deep-well, drainage arrangement is connected to return water cavity, and the bottom of demarcation strip has water return outlet.In the present invention, hydrostatic pressure is formed by deep-well bottom break process is carried out to form cyanobacteria fragment to cyanobacteria using the water for importing deep-well, and cyanobacteria is drained to deep-well bottom by drainage arrangement formed negative pressure and deep-well is discharged, so as to directly be preyed on by fish, zooplankter and the zoobenthos in water body, realize the efficient ecological processing to cyanobacteria, effectively prevents the outburst of cyanobacteria and effectively improve water quality, to contain the outburst of cyanobacteria from source, it reduces the pre- of cyanobacteria and controls cost, and avoid generating stink.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of environment protection equipment more particularly to a kind of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipments.
Background technology
The factors such as body eutrophication, global warming, hydraulics variation cause national most lakes, the library pool blue
Algae fulminant growth and breeding forms wawter bloom, and box haul is largely assembled.The cyanobacteria of large area aggregation easily necrosis corruption, influences water
Matter threatens safe drinking water, destroys water landscape, and the foul odour distributed seriously affects the life and production of littoral resident, floats on
The wawter bloom of water surface blocks underwater light, cyanobacteria necrosis progression consumption dissolved oxygen, destroys benthon life condition, causes water
Ecological hazard, cyanobacterial bloom are administered extremely urgent.The blastophore glue of the outer surface self-assembling formation of cyanobacteria provides it protection, fish
Class can not be digested and assimilated after eating, and excrete as former state.
With the continuous development of city in modern times, people increasingly pay attention to living environment quality, however Blue-green Algae Fast Growth has been endangered
And mankind's Drinking Water Problem, cyanobacterial bloom control is increasingly severeer with control, currently, existing technology can't be effective
Inhibit Blue-green Algae Fast Growth, blue algae collecting could be disposed only after Blue-green Algae Fast Growth.Conventional blue-green algae treatment method includes mainly：Machine
Tool is salvaged or launches flocculant into blue algae water and detached, and the algae-residue of formation is passed through the filterings such as the spiral filter of disk
Equipment forms algal gel.But there is palliative defect in above-mentioned processing method or processing unit, it can not be to Natural Water
Cyanobacteria in body is effectively inhibited, and early prevention and control are carried out it would therefore be highly desirable to need excessively to increase cyanobacteria.
There is the technology that all multipair water bodys rich in cyanobacteria are handled in the prior art.Artificial salvage is current tradition
Reply blue algae bloom after emergency processing method, it is big that there are treatment costs, and it is numerous in early breeding can not effectively to prevent cyanobacteria
The effect grown.Meanwhile Chinese invention patent CN201210109541.9 discloses that " deep water cyclic hardening coagulating sedimentation is except at algae water
Manage system and method ", which needs to use larger sedimentation basin, and by the way that proportion is larger, is easy in sedimentation basin removal sewage
The substance of precipitation, and improve deposition efficiency using deep well aeration mode.But it in the natural water bodies such as lake, be easy to cause
Clogging is deposited, to cause the stability of equipment not high.In addition, the algal gel salvaged or separated in the prior art
Either algae-residue needs to transport or find place to place, can also cause to the higher defect of cyanobacteria treatment cost in water body.
Therefore, it there is no a kind of cyanobacteria in water body that can effectively strangle the breeding of Cells of Blue-green Algae simultaneously at outburst initial stage in the prior art
The technology of the processing cyanobacteria of continuous high-efficient.
At present Taihu Lake, Dian Chi, Chaohu cyanobacteria prevention and cure project in, there is, processing cost poor to cyanobacteria processing capacity
Higher, subsequent processing is cumbersome, treated waste there are problems that larger pollution and water quality can not be effectively improved.
For example, currently, in the improvement of Taihu Lake cyanobacteria, more than ten of Taihu Lake process points (each process points use water salvage,
Then it drains again and debarks and handled by the way that algae moisture is leaving from station).Each process points can only handle 3 kilosteres and be rich in cyanobacteria
Algae water invests nearly hundred million yuan, and cost format high throughput is small, and secondary pollution problem is not resolved.
Although generating electricity after can carrying out anaerobic fermentation output biogas to the algal gel of formation, the biogas residue, biogas slurry after power generation are also
It need to handle again, to still remain, environmental pollution is larger, the higher defect for the treatment of cost.According to measuring and calculating, 1 ton of algal gel is often handled
Processing cost cannot reach environmentally friendly standard substantially at 200 yuan or more in discharge, and there are serious stench, Bai Xingmin
It blames heavier.In addition, in the prior art, a cost of investment for administering point is asked at 100,000,000 yuan or so, there are cost of investment is larger
Topic.
In view of this, it is necessary to cyanobacteria processing equipment in the prior art be improved, to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
It a kind of is efficiently treated through to floating on the cyanobacteria near water surface the purpose of this utility model is that disclosing
Cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment carries out continuous blastophore break process to the cyanobacteria in water body to realize, effectively prevents cyanobacteria
It breaks out and effectively improves water quality, to contain blue algae bloom from source, and the prevention, treatment cost and the investment that reduce cyanobacteria are built
Cause this.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a kind of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment, including：Top has water inlet
And be inserted into the deep-well of water bottom, be opened in the side of deep-well and the drainage arrangement higher than water bottom, set in the deep-well to
Deep-well bottom extends to form the demarcation strip of at least one return water cavity, and the drainage arrangement is connected to return water cavity, the separation
The bottom of plate has water return outlet.
The length of the water return outlet to water inlet is more than or equal to 40 meters as a further improvement of the utility model,
And it is less than or equal to 150 meters.
The drainage arrangement is submersible water impeller, submersible jet device, axial-flow pump as a further improvement of the utility model,
Or immersible pump.
The water inlet of the deep-well is less than water surface as a further improvement of the utility model,.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the water inlet of the deep-well between water surface keep 1~50cm
Distance.
Further include as a further improvement of the utility model,：It is socketed at the top of deep-well and for adjusting water inlet to water
The height in body surface face floats on the adjustable sleeve of water body surface layer cyanobacteria to import.
The adjustable sleeve is by being socketed in the simultaneously energy of the outside wall surface at the top of deep-well as a further improvement of the utility model,
Enough and deep-well longitudinal sliding motion cylinder and at least one flotation gear being connect with cylinder by connector are formed；It is described
The top of adjustable sleeve has irrigating gate, and is connected to deep-well by the irrigating gate.
The flotation gear includes annular air-pocket, floating ball or foamed product as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The adjustable sleeve is by being embedded the simultaneously energy of the internal face at the top of deep-well as a further improvement of the utility model,
The enough and cylinder of deep-well longitudinal sliding motion and integrated setting flotation gear forms, and the side of the cylinder opens up several water holes,
The water hole is not below water surface.
The adjustable sleeve is lived by the diversion ring of several longitudinal nested splicings as a further improvement of the utility model,
Dynamic splicing composition；The diversion ring is made of diameter contracting ring and diameter ring expansion.
The step being connect with diversion ring clamping is formed on the top of the deep-well as a further improvement of the utility model,
Portion, and by the diameter contracting ring or the deduction of diameter ring expansion in stage portion.
The top of the deep-well forms and is protruded out with what diversion ring clamping was connect as a further improvement of the utility model,
The internal face and/or outside wall surface of portion, the diameter contracting ring or diameter ring expansion are formed for guiding convex extension part and realizing two diversion rings
Longitudinally connected guidance part.
The convex extension part is configured external screw thread as a further improvement of the utility model, and the guidance part is configured as
The internal thread being connect with the external thread bolt connection.
The convex extension part is configured as fin as a further improvement of the utility model, and the guidance part is configured as
Guide and accommodate the groove of fin.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the cross-sectional shape of the fin and groove be rectangle, it is trapezoidal or
It is semicircle.
The cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment further includes as a further improvement of the utility model,：
It is inserted into water bottom and hangs the holder and driving device of the adjustable sleeve by traction piece；
The driving device is set on holder, and the drive shaft coiling traction piece by being connect with driving device, to drive
Dynamic adjustable sleeve makees vertical up-or-down movement.
Platform part is formed on the top of the holder as a further improvement of the utility model,.
The driving device includes servo motor, direct current generator or stepping as a further improvement of the utility model,
Motor.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
By the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment shown by the application, formed in deep-well bottom using the water for importing deep-well
Hydrostatic pressure break process is carried out to form cyanobacteria fragment to cyanobacteria, and by the formed negative pressure of drainage arrangement will by cyanobacteria to
Deep-well bottom drains and is discharged deep-well, so that cyanobacteria fragment can directly be dwelt by fish, zooplankter and the bottom in water body
Object is preyed on, and is realized the efficient ecological processing to cyanobacteria, is effectively prevented the outburst of cyanobacteria and effectively improve water quality, to
The outburst for having contained cyanobacteria from source reduces the pre- of cyanobacteria and controls cost.
Specifically, in this application, it is more by that can be wrapped with the glue of water inlet → surface layer cyanobacterial bloom of water level regulation
Deep-well → glue that cytocyst bolus flow enters depth under water 40 to 150m is wrapped many cells blastophore in 0.4~1.5mpa hydrostatic pressures
Blastophore glue is broken after the effect lower residence time for being kept for 30 seconds or so, and to pseudo- vacuole compression in cell and evolved gas forms list
Cell particle → diffused in water by connecting the negative pressure release unicellular particle of deep-well → cyanobacteria that the drainage arrangement of deep-well is formed.
Meanwhile in this application, a cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment disclosed herein is built only to need less than 1000
Wan Yuan, relative to traditional cyanobacteria abatement equipment, cost only need to be therefore with good economic efficiency less than 1/10th, and
It is not required to handle algal gel and filled.
In addition, the daily treating capacity of Single Cyanobacterial deep-well processing equipment can reach 8 ten thousand steres, compared with the existing technology in
For the algae moisture processing capacity leaving from station that can only handle 3000 cubic metres daily, rapid raising has been obtained.
In this application, only drainage arrangement needs to consume electric power, often handle according to measuring and calculating 500 cubic metres rich in cyanobacteria
The consumption 1 kwh of water body, so that the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment shown in the application has cyanobacteria improvement operating cost low
Technical advantage.
Finally, a kind of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment shown by the application realizes the Synthetic to eutrophication water
Reason, and improve water quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment in embodiment one and embodiment two；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment in embodiment three；
Fig. 3 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment in example IV；
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment in embodiment five；
Fig. 5 is part-structure schematic diagram of the utility model cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment in embodiment six；
Fig. 6 is the water body rich in cyanobacteria before being handled by the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment shown by the utility model
Microscope photo；
Fig. 7 is that the water body rich in cyanobacteria is passing through the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment by the cyanobacteria shown by the utility model
It carries out handling broken microscope photo.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in detail in each embodiment shown in below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should explanation,
These embodiments are not limitation of the utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art are according to work(made by these embodiments
Energy, method or the equivalent transformation in structure or replacement, belong within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment and its blue-green algae treatment method disclosed in each embodiment of this specification can answer extensively
May be broken out in the waters of cyanobacteria for lake, river, reservoir, pond etc., do not need to using the chemical substances such as flocculant or
Other physics fishing devices of person, you can the cyanobacteria to floating on water surface carries out continuous, efficient Ecological Disposal.For the ease of
Statement, involved water environment is lake in this application.
Embodiment one：
Join a kind of the first embodiment of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment shown in figure 1.
In the present embodiment, which includes：Top has water inlet 100 and is inserted into water bottom 1
Deep-well 10.Deep-well 10 is in the form of a column, and cross section can be round, oval, square or other any shapes.Deep-well 10 is inserted into
In the mud of lake-bottom.One or more drainage arrangement 40 is set on side of the deep-well 10 higher than water bottom 1.
Meanwhile in the present embodiment, the height of water inlet 100 in vertical direction can be flushed with the height of water surface 2
Or it is less than water surface 2, and further it is preferably less than the height of water surface 2.Surface layer is rich in the water body of cyanobacteria in lake
It can be flowed into deep-well 10 from water inlet 100, and cross water bottom 1 in deep-well 10 and reach the bottom of deep-well 10.Water inlet
100 can endlessly import water body to realize drainage effect, to form columnar water column in deep-well 10, in deep-well 10
Bottom form certain hydrostatic pressure.The hydrostatic pressure increases with the increase of the height of above-mentioned columnar water column.Specifically
, often decline 10 meters of hydrostatic pressures (i.e. 0.1mpa) for forming 1 kilogram.
It should be noted that in the present embodiment, which is in the form of a column, and those skilled in the art can be with reasonable prediction
It arrives, which may be alternatively configured as spiral shape or other any three-dimensional shapes, as long as the difference in height that bad student is enough, you can
Generate the hydrostatic pressure of enough algae removals.The experiment proved that cyanobacteria can be broken under 4 kilograms of hydrostatic pressure and form cyanobacteria
Fragment, in the present embodiment, the length between the bottom water return outlet 201 opened up and water inlet 100 of demarcation strip 20 be more than or
Person be equal to 40 meters, can be configured as the length of bigger certainly, for example, can be configured to 60 meters, 70 meters, 90 meters, 100 meters, 120 meters or
150 meters of person.
In embodiment, which further includes being extended to the bottom of deep-well 10, to be formed at least
The demarcation strip 20 of one return water cavity 200.The quantity of demarcation strip 20 it is unlimited and by one or more water return outlet 201 by deep-well
10 internal cavity is connected to the realization of return water cavity 200.The drainage arrangement 40 is connected to return water cavity 200.20 bottom institute of demarcation strip
The water return outlet 201 of formation is used to oppress cyanobacteria by enough hydrostatic pressures and is formed by cyanobacteria fragment importing return water cavity
In 200, and finally under the driving of drainage arrangement 40, deep-well is discharged in cyanobacteria fragment using 40 formed negative pressure of drainage arrangement
10.It should be noted that the quantity of the drainage arrangement 40 set by 10 side of deep-well is not limited to one.Water return outlet 201 can
Substantially close to or close to the bottom of deep-well 10.Cyanobacteria fragment can be entered by water return outlet 201 to be formed by back by demarcation strip 20
In water chamber 200, and under the driving of drainage arrangement 40, deep-well 10 is discharged.
According to measuring and calculating, the eucaryotic cell structure of usual cyanobacteria can be there is a phenomenon where broken, thus under 4 kilograms of hydrostatic pressure
It is in be more than or equal to 40 meters that the bottom of demarcation strip 20, which is formed by the setting of the length between water return outlet 201 and water inlet 100,
With the hydrostatic pressure near the bottom of deep-well 10 up to or over 4 kilograms of hydrostatic pressure, to promote the appearance of cyanobacteria
Is there is Fragmentation Phenomena in the blastophore glue of face self-assembling formation, to kill Cells of Blue-green Algae, to achieve the effect that algae removal, and cyanobacteria is thin
Born of the same parents' compressing squeezes, is broken, to form cyanobacteria fragment.
Preferably, drainage arrangement 40 may be provided near slightly higher than water bottom 1, and the cyanobacteria fragment that will be discharged can
It is directly preyed on by fish, zooplankter and the zoobenthos in water body, to realize the efficient ecological processing to cyanobacteria, has
It prevents the outburst of cyanobacteria and effectively improves water quality to effect, and can effectively contain the breeding at cyanobacteria initial stage with after from source
The phenomenon that outburst of phase.Certainly, which may also be arranged on water bottom 1 to any position between water surface 2,
And the quantity of the drainage arrangement 40 is not limited to one.For example, can two be separately connected by branch pipe for a demarcation strip 20
Positioned at the drainage arrangement 40 of differentiated levels；Even, also two drainage arrangements 40 can be separately connected by two demarcation strips 20.
To, the demand of looking for food for living in different water levels Mesichthyes to cyanobacteria fragment can be met so that the fish of different life habits or
Person planktonic organism can eat cyanobacteria fragment.
Studies have shown that the glue of 40 μm of average diameter is wrapped up many cells blastophore more than 0.4mpa hydrostatic (shown in ginseng Fig. 6)
The lower blastophore glue of pressure effect is broken, and gas disengages in pseudo- vacuole, and is dispersed into the unicellular particle (ginseng of 3.5 μm of average diameter
Shown in Fig. 7), it is conducive to Bellamya Aeruginosa Reeve (Bellamya aeruginosa), silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys
Molitrix), the food such as bighead (Aristichthys nobilis) 62Dm (large cyclop) algivorous insect algae aquatile ingests,
Restore the natural enemy of cyanobacteria, forms ecologic food chain.
In the present embodiment, Bellamya Aeruginosa Reeve (Bellamya aeruginosa), bolti can be launched in lake
(Oreochromis niloticus), silver carp (Hypophthalmichthys molitrix), bighead (Aristichthys
Nobilis), the biologies such as 62Dm (large cyclop) algivorous insect, preferably to coordinate the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment to prevent cyanobacteria
Control and improvement.
Preferably, in order to preferably be entered in deep-well 10 convenient for water, in the present embodiment, the water inlet 100 of deep-well 10
Less than water surface 2, and specifically, deep-well 10 water inlet 100 between water surface 2 keep 1~50cm distance；And
The distance of 1~20cm can be further preferably remained, so that the water body rich in cyanobacteria of the overwhelming majority can be drained into
It in deep-well 10, is drained and is led in deep-well 10 to avoid the clear water without cyanobacteria, to improve algae removal effect and efficiency.Meanwhile
Drainage arrangement 40 can be any one in submersible water impeller, submersible jet device, axial-flow pump or immersible pump.
The revealed cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment of the present embodiment only needs, less than 10,000,000 yuan, to control relative to traditional cyanobacteria
Equipment is managed, cost only need to be therefore with good economic efficiency less than 1/10th, and is not required to handle algal gel and filled out
It buries.In addition, the daily treating capacity of Single Cyanobacterial deep-well processing equipment can reach 8 ten thousand steres, compared with the existing technology in algae water
For separating station can only handle 3000 cubic metres of processing capacity daily, rapid raising has been obtained.Finally, in the present embodiment
In, the power of the drainage arrangement 40 is 5.5KW, can handle 3600 cubic metres of blue algae water, the practical electricity per daily consumption per hour
Power is about 132 kilowatt hours, so that there is the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment shown in the utility model cyanobacteria to administer operating cost
Low technical advantage.Further, since in the present embodiment, it need not be to from being carried out subsequently from the algal gel separated in algae water
Reason, therefore further reduced the operating cost of the treatment cost and equipment to cyanobacteria.
Embodiment two：
Join second of embodiment of Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment illustrated in fig. 7.
Cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment shown by the present embodiment and the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment phase shown by embodiment one
Than the main distinction is, in the present embodiment, which further includes being socketed in 10 top of deep-well and being used for
Water inlet 100 is adjusted to the height of water surface 2 to import the adjustable sleeve 30 for flying at water body surface layer cyanobacteria.
There are certain intervals with the outside wall surface 11 of deep-well 10 for the internal face 31 of adjustable sleeve 30, to realize the adjustable set
Flexibly the opposite close movement in realization longitudinal direction is either reversely separate between cylinder 30 and deep-well 10 moves and according to flood tide or can move back
The variation of 2 height of water surface caused by tide or reservoir spillway, and so that the irrigating gate 300 at 30 top of adjustable sleeve can
The water body that smoothly will be enriched in cyanobacteria is drained in deep-well 10 and carries out follow-up hydrostatic pressure break process, so that the cyanobacteria is deep
Well processing equipment can preferably adapt to complicated hydrological environment.
Specifically, the adjustable sleeve 30 is by being socketed in the outside wall surface 11 at 10 top of deep-well and capable of being slided with 10 longitudinal direction of deep-well
Dynamic cylinder and at least one flotation gear 301 being connect with cylinder by connector 302 (for example, rope) are formed.It should
The top of adjustable sleeve 30 has irrigating gate 300, and is connected to deep-well 10 by the irrigating gate 300.Flotation gear 301 includes
Annular air-pocket, floating ball or foamed product, in the present embodiment, the flotation gear 301 are floating ball.The quantity of floating ball can be one
Either two or three or any other quantity, to pull the adjustable sleeve 30 by floating ball, to keep adjustable set
The height of the irrigating gate 300 of cylinder 30 is consistently lower than the height of water surface 2, and can be realized with the variation of 2 height of water surface
The adjustable sleeve 30 makees whole rise and fall campaign.
Join shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, clearly shows and hydrostatic pressure is carried out to cyanobacteria by the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment
It is formed by blastophore glue to cyanobacteria to be destroyed, and then broken front and back state is carried out to cyanobacteria.In figure 6, cyanobacteria is a large amount of
Assemble and forms glue quilt.The cyanobacteria of such state can not be eaten by fish or zooplankter.Join shown in Fig. 7, by broken place
Cyanobacteria after reason is in short grained fragment shape.This cyanobacteria fragment can enter water body in natural, ecological food chain and by fish,
Zooplankter eats, to realize to the biological prevention and control of cyanobacteria and biological treating.
It please join described in embodiment one with the technical solution for implementing same section in one in the present embodiment, details are not described herein.
Embodiment three：
Join the third embodiment of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment illustrated in fig. 2.
At the cyanobacteria deep-well shown by cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment and any of the above-described kind of embodiment shown by the present embodiment
Reason equipment is compared, and the main distinction is, in the present embodiment, the top of deep-well 10, which is again provided with one, to float up and down
Adjustable sleeve 30a in water surface 2.
Adjustable sleeve 30a by be embedded the top of deep-well 10 internal face and can be with 10 longitudinal sliding motion of deep-well and one
Change the cylinder composition of setting flotation gear, the side of the cylinder opens up several water holes 313, and the water hole 313 is not in water
Body lower face.Cylinder can move longitudinally up and down in water inlet 100.
In the present embodiment, the water body that can will be enriched in cyanobacteria by the water hole 313 is introduced into deep-well 10, in hydrostatic pressing
Break process is carried out under the action of power.In the present embodiment, annular air-pocket 303, annular gas are formed on the top of adjustable sleeve 30a
Have toroidal cavity 312 in capsule 303, and is filled with air.
In order to enable deep-well 10 preferably accommodates and guide adjustable sleeve 30a, can be arranged on the internal face of deep-well 10
Groove 315, and the fin 314 accommodated by the groove 315 is set on the cylinder lateral surface of adjustable sleeve 30a, to pass through
The cooperation of the fin 314 and groove 315 preferably realizes that deep-well 10 accommodates and guides the effect of adjustable sleeve 30a.
It please join described in embodiment one with the technical solution for implementing same section in one and/or embodiment two in the present embodiment,
Details are not described herein.
Example IV：
Join the 4th kind of embodiment of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment illustrated in fig. 3.
At the cyanobacteria deep-well shown by cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment and any of the above-described kind of embodiment shown by the present embodiment
Reason equipment is compared, and the main distinction is, in the present embodiment, adjustable sleeve 30b is drawn by several longitudinal nested splicings
Water ring moving jointing forms.The diversion ring is made of diameter contracting ring 316 with diameter ring expansion 317.Each diversion ring all has for flow
Enter the oral area 318 in deep-well 10.The stage portion 101 being connect with diversion ring clamping is formed on the top of deep-well 10, and passes through the diameter
Contracting ring 316 or the deduction of diameter ring expansion 317 are in stage portion 101.
During deep-well 10 are installed, it is ensured that deep-well 10 is inserted perpendicularly into water and reaches water bottom 1, and continues downward
It is inserted into the mud of lakebed, and ensures that the height of water inlet 100 flushes or slightly less than water surface with water surface 2, with
The water body that will be enriched in cyanobacteria is introduced into deep-well 10, to carry out break process to cyanobacteria by hydrostatic pressure.When the height of water surface 2
In order to preferably import the water body rich in cyanobacteria and avoid introducing the excessively water body without cyanobacteria when degree rises, in the present embodiment
In, it can be socketed stacking in vertical direction by one be mutually socketed or more diversion rings, to ensure the diversion ring of top
Oral area 318 be slightly less than water surface 2 height, with preferably by the cyanobacteria for swimming in water body surface layer be introduced into deep-well 10 into
Row hydrostatic pressure break process.
Preferably, the convex extension part 103 that is connect with diversion ring clamping formed on the top of deep-well 10, the diameter contracting ring 316 or
The internal face and/or outside wall surface of diameter ring expansion 317 are formed leads for guiding convex extension part 103 and realizing that two diversion rings are longitudinally connected
Draw portion.
It should be noted that the diameter contracting ring 316 of diversion ring can be held in stage portion 101, diameter ring expansion 317 can also be blocked
It holds in stage portion 101, diameter contracting ring 316 can be also held on the internal face at 10 top of deep-well, it also can be by diameter ring expansion
317 are held on the internal face at the top of deep-well 10 or the clamping of other doctrine of equivalents versions.
Please join with the technical solution of same section in any of the above-described embodiment in the present embodiment it is described above, it is no longer superfluous herein
It states.
Embodiment five：
Join the 5th kind of embodiment of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment illustrated in fig. 4.
At the cyanobacteria deep-well shown by cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment and any of the above-described kind of embodiment shown by the present embodiment
Reason equipment is compared, and especially compared with example IV, the main distinction is, adjustable sleeve 30c is by several longitudinal nested
The diversion ring moving jointing of splicing or the composition that is spirally connected.
In the present embodiment, the convex extension part 103 is configured external screw thread, and the guidance part is configured as and the external screw thread
Be spirally connected the internal thread 320 of connection.Specifically, internal thread 320 can be arranged on the internal face of diameter ring expansion 317, and with deep-well 10
The formed external screw thread in top carries out screw thread and is spirally connected connection, and the outside wall surface of the ring of diameter contracting at this time 316 can be not provided with external screw thread, and by such as
Diversion ring 30b shown in Fig. 3 is reversely buckled to, with by the diameter ring expansion 317 for the diversion ring being located above with it is underlying
316 clamping of diameter contracting ring connects.
Meanwhile it also can be as shown in figure 4, internal thread 320 be arranged in the internal face in the diameter ring expansion 317 of diversion ring, while in diameter
External screw thread 319 is arranged in the outside wall surface of contracting ring 316, to pass through the internal thread 320 of the diameter ring expansion 317 of two neighbouring diversion rings
Be spirally connected connecting with the external screw thread 319 of diameter contracting ring 316, it is to realize that one or more diversion ring and 10 top of deep-well is outer
The external screw thread of surface setting carries out the connection that is spirally connected.When the height of water surface 2 rises to 2 ' state of water surface, one can be increased
A or multiple diversion rings, to ensure that the oral area 318 of the diversion ring of top is slightly less than the height of water surface 2 '.
In the present embodiment, can be existed by the adjustable sleeve 30c that one be mutually socketed or more diversion rings are formed
It is socketed and stacks in vertical direction, to ensure that the oral area 318 of the diversion ring of top is slightly less than the height of water surface 2, with more
Good is introduced into the cyanobacteria for swimming in water body surface layer progress hydrostatic pressure break process in deep-well 10.
Please join with the technical solution of same section in any of the above-described embodiment in the present embodiment it is described above, it is no longer superfluous herein
It states.
Embodiment six：
Join shown in Fig. 5, the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment disclosed in the present embodiment and the revealed cyanobacteria of previous embodiment are deep
Well processing equipment is compared, and the main distinction is, in the present embodiment, the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment further includes：It is inserted into water
Body bottom 1 simultaneously hangs the adjustable sleeve 30 or the holder 50 and driving device of adjustable sleeve 30a by traction piece
60.Any one or the other forms of servo motor, direct current generator either in stepper motor can be selected in the driving device 60
The device of acting can be realized by alternating current or direct current.
Driving device 60 is set on holder 50, and the 61 coiling traction piece of drive shaft by being connect with driving device 60,
With drive adjustable sleeve 30 either adjustable sleeve 30a make vertical up-or-down movement to realize adjustable sleeve 30 or
Fore-and-aft distance between adjustable sleeve 30a and deep-well 10 is located at it to adjust adjustable sleeve 30 or adjustable sleeve 30a
Top or side simultaneously are used to import the distance between irrigating gate and water surface 2 of algae water, to realize to water surface 2
The collecting effect of the cyanobacteria of the different-thickness of floating, to avoid the clear water for being excessively free of cyanobacteria is imported, to further improve
Algae removal effect of the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment to cyanobacteria.
Specifically, drive shaft 61 connects a retaining ring 63 by rope 62, (quantity is preferred by several ropes 64 for retaining ring 63
For three either three or more and axisymmetricly distributions) it is connect with adjustable sleeve 30 or adjustable sleeve 30a~30c.
When driving device 60 rotates, drive shaft 61 rotates, to wind rope 62, to be lifted by rope 64 or be put down adjustable
Save sleeve 30 or adjustable sleeve 30a~30c.
Meanwhile in the present embodiment, platform part 51 is formed on the top of the holder 50.After the platform part 51 is set being convenient for
Phase maintenance personnel safeguards adjustable sleeve 30 or adjustable sleeve 30a~30c.
Embodiment seven：
Present embodiment discloses a kind of blue-green algae treatment methods.
The blue-green algae treatment method is based at embodiment one to the revealed cyanobacteria deep-well of any of embodiment six embodiment
It manages equipment and realizes.
In the present embodiment, the blue-green algae treatment method has water inlet 100 using top and is inserted into the deep-well of water bottom 1
The cyanobacteria for floating on water body surface layer is imported deep-well 10 by 10 from water inlet 100, is generated by the operation of drainage arrangement 40 negative
Pressure drains cyanobacteria to the bottom of deep-well 10, and using the hydrostatic pressure formed in deep-well 10 to the indigo plant of 10 bottom of deep-well
Algae group carries out break process to form cyanobacteria fragment.
Drainage arrangement 40 connects at least one return water cavity 200 formed to the extension of 10 bottom of deep-well by demarcation strip 20
It is logical.Drainage arrangement 40 is opened in the side of deep-well 10 and is higher than water bottom 1, and the bottom of demarcation strip 20 has water return outlet 201.It is preferred that
, the length of the water return outlet 201 to water inlet 100 is 40 to 150 meters.
The cyanobacteria cluster particle (shown in ginseng Fig. 6) being rich in algae water is introduced into from water inlet 200 in 0.4~1.5mpa
Blastophore glue is broken after the residence time for being kept for 30 seconds or so under acting by external hydrostatic pressure, to pseudo- vacuole compression in Cells of Blue-green Algae
And evolved gas forms degassing particle, to form short grained cyanobacteria fragment (shown in ginseng Fig. 7).It is imported into from water inlet 100
Hydrostatic pressure of the water body rich in cyanobacteria formed in deep-well 10 under the action of it is broken.It is broken to form short grained cyanobacteria
Piece, and return water cavity 200 is entered from water return outlet 201, and deep-well 10 is discharged eventually by drainage arrangement 40, to enter
In natural water, and by water body fish or zooplankter eat, controlled with biology with the biological prevention and control for realizing to cyanobacteria
Reason.Meanwhile it being also remarkably improved the content to transparency in water body and dissolved oxygen, therefore can significantly improve to water quality
Improvement, and avoid the generated stink in cyanobacteria processing procedure.In the present embodiment, which opens up
In the side of deep-well 10 and it is higher than water bottom 1, and may be provided at water bottom 1 to any position between water surface 2
In.
It is described above with the technical solution ginseng of same section in embodiment one to embodiment six in the present embodiment, herein no longer
It repeats.
Tool of the series of detailed descriptions listed above only for the feasible embodiment of the utility model
Body illustrates that they are all without departing from made by the utility model skill spirit not to limit the scope of protection of the utility model
Equivalent implementations or change should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (18)
1. a kind of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment, which is characterized in that including：Top tool water inlet (100) is simultaneously inserted into water bottom
Deep-well (10) is opened in the side of deep-well (10) and the drainage arrangement (40) higher than water bottom, set in the deep-well (10) to
Deep-well bottom extends to form the demarcation strip (20) of at least one return water cavity (200), and the drainage arrangement (40) is connected to return water
Cavity (200), the bottom tool water return outlet (201) of the demarcation strip (20).
2. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water return outlet (201) to water inlet
(100) length is more than or equal to 40 meters, and is less than or equal to 150 meters.
3. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drainage arrangement (40) is that diving pushes away
Flow device, submersible jet device, axial-flow pump or immersible pump.
4. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the water inlet of the deep-well (10) is less than
Water surface.
5. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the water inlet of the deep-well (10) to water
The distance of 1~50cm is kept between body surface face.
6. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to any one of claim 1 to 5, which is characterized in that further include：It is socketed in
At the top of deep-well (10) and for adjusting water inlet the adjustable of water body surface layer cyanobacteria is floated on to import to the height of water surface
Sleeve.
7. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the adjustable sleeve is by being socketed in depth
Outside wall surface at the top of well (10) and can with the cylinder of deep-well (10) longitudinal sliding motion and at least one pass through connector (302)
The flotation gear being connect with cylinder is formed；The top of the adjustable sleeve has irrigating gate, and passes through the irrigating gate and depth
Well (10) is connected to.
8. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the flotation gear includes annular gas
Capsule, floating ball or foamed product.
9. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the adjustable sleeve is by being embedded in depth
Internal face at the top of well (10) can simultaneously be formed with the cylinder of deep-well (10) longitudinal sliding motion and integrated setting flotation gear, described
The side of cylinder opens up several water holes (313), and the water hole (313) is not below water surface.
10. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the adjustable sleeve is by several vertical
To the diversion ring moving jointing composition of nesting splicing；The diversion ring is made of diameter contracting ring (316) and diameter ring expansion (317).
11. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the top of the deep-well (10) is formed
The stage portion (101) being connect with diversion ring clamping, and by the diameter contracting ring (316) or diameter ring expansion (317) deduction in step
In portion (101).
12. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the top of the deep-well (10) is formed
The internal face and/or outer wall of the convex extension part (103) being connect with diversion ring clamping, the diameter contracting ring (316) or diameter ring expansion (317)
Face is formed for guiding convex extension part (103) and realizing the longitudinally connected guidance part of two diversion rings.
13. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the convex extension part (103) is configured
External screw thread, the guidance part are configured as the internal thread being connect with the external thread bolt connection.
14. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 12, which is characterized in that the convex extension part (103) is configured
For fin, the guidance part is configured as guiding and accommodating the groove of fin.
15. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the cross section of the fin and groove
Shape is rectangle, trapezoidal or semicircle.
16. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment is also
Including：
It is inserted into water bottom and hangs the holder (50) and driving device (60) of the adjustable sleeve by traction piece；
The driving device (60) is set on holder (50), and drive shaft (61) coiling by being connect with driving device (60)
Traction piece, to drive adjustable sleeve to make vertical up-or-down movement.
17. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the top of the holder (50) is formed
Platform part (51).
18. cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the driving device (60) includes watching
Take motor, direct current generator or stepper motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720869988.4U CN207645907U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720869988.4U CN207645907U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207645907U true CN207645907U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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ID=62885468
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| CN201720869988.4U Active CN207645907U (en) | 2017-07-18 | 2017-07-18 | A kind of cyanobacteria deep-well processing equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207645907U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107265648A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-20 | 无锡德林海环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of blue-green algae deep-well processing equipment and blue-green algae treatment method |
| CN113565074A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-10-29 | 中交(苏州)城市开发建设有限公司 | Inner and outer barrel combined structure and method for algae control deep well |
-
2017
- 2017-07-18 CN CN201720869988.4U patent/CN207645907U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107265648A (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2017-10-20 | 无锡德林海环保科技股份有限公司 | A kind of blue-green algae deep-well processing equipment and blue-green algae treatment method |
| CN113565074A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-10-29 | 中交(苏州)城市开发建设有限公司 | Inner and outer barrel combined structure and method for algae control deep well |
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Address after: No. 88 Meiliang Road, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province, 214000 Patentee after: Wuxi delinhai environmental Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 214000 Yangwan Station for Algae Water Separation in Yangwan Taihu Lake, Shibawan, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Wuxi delinhai environmental Polytron Technologies Inc |