CN207643432U - A kind of zirconium oxide process equipment and main shaft debug structure - Google Patents
A kind of zirconium oxide process equipment and main shaft debug structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207643432U CN207643432U CN201721733463.4U CN201721733463U CN207643432U CN 207643432 U CN207643432 U CN 207643432U CN 201721733463 U CN201721733463 U CN 201721733463U CN 207643432 U CN207643432 U CN 207643432U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of zirconium oxide process equipment and main shafts to debug structure, wherein the equipment includes:Pedestal, X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, Z axis mobile mechanism, main shaft, guard ring and guard ring set casing.Zirconium oxide equipment provided by the utility model, so that X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and the linkage of Z axis mobile mechanism, machining area and main shaft adjustment region are then isolated by main shaft, guard ring and guard ring set casing, so that generated scrap will not enter the main shaft adjustment region where X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism in process, scrap cleaning rate and maintenance rate are reduced, production efficiency is improved;And the guard ring made by using soft material, while so that main shaft stabilizer is set to guard ring inner ring, by the relatively thin feature of centre circle, the movement of main shaft is made not limited by guard ring, avoids main axle moving error and product mismachining tolerance caused by guard ring setting.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to zirconium oxide technical field of processing equipment more particularly to a kind of zirconium oxide process equipment and
Main shaft debugs structure.
Background technology
Zirconium oxide (ZrO2) nature zirconium oxide raw mineral materials, mainly have baddeleyite and zircon.Zircon system igneous
Rock deep layer mineral, color have yellowish, pale brown, yellowish green etc., proportion 4.6-4.7, hardness 7.5 to have strong metallic luster, can
For ceramic glaze raw material.
Zirconium oxide is mainly used for:1. the zirconium of piezoelectric ceramics product, domestic ceramics, refractory material and precious metal melting
Brick, zirconium pipe, crucible etc.;It is also used for production steel and non-ferrous metal, optical glass and zirconia fiber.It can be used as efficient high temperature
Heat-barrier material.2. Zirconium oxide fibre:In fields such as aerospace, defence and military, atomic energy, it is used for the heat-insulated protective materials of superhigh temperature
With ceramic base composite reinforcing material;In fields such as ceramic post sintering, metal smelt, pyrolytic, semiconductor manufacturing, fused quartz melts,
Dress is heated for manufacturing the resistance to superhigh temperature Industrial Stoves, superhigh temperature experimental electric furnace and other superhigh temperature for being higher than 1500 DEG C or more high temperature
It sets;It is alternatively arranged as high-temperature-resistant filtering material and high temperature reaction catalyst carrier and the inertia as plastics, rubber, latex etc. is filled out
Fill agent.3. inert filler, incremental agent as plastics, rubber, latex etc..Suitable for sebific duct, adhesive tape, pressing, extrusion
Product and footwear etc..Also serve as the filler of epoxy adhesive and fluid sealant.It is also the normal of manufacture ceramics, enamel and glassware
Use raw material.4. for manufacturing function ceramics and structural ceramics, or making grinding-material.5. because its refractive index is big, fusing point is high, corrosion resistance
By force, therefore it is used for ceramic industry raw material.Piezoelectric ceramics product has filter, loud speaker ultrasonic water detector of sound etc..Also domestic ceramics
(Industrial ceramics glaze), refractory material, the zirconia block of precious metal melting and zirconium pipe etc..It is additionally operable to steel, non-ferrous metal, optics glass
Make pigment in glass, zirconia fiber, cosmetics.
In order to ensure that manufacture efficiency, traditional zirconium oxide are machined usually using CAD/CAM, but CAD/CAM processing system
It unites expensive, and inconvenient for use.
For this purpose, the prior art uses a kind of twin shaft automatic processing device, which includes bottom plate, holder, main shaft, main shaft
Fixture, workbench, that is, turnover fixture, X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, Z axis mobile mechanism and A axis rotating mechanisms, the master
Axis is installed on Z axis mobile mechanism by the clamping of main shaft fixture, and holder is fixed in Z axis mobile mechanism;Workbench is connected to A axis whirlers
Structure, A axis rotating mechanisms are fixed on X-axis mobile mechanism, and Y-axis moving mechanism is fixed in X-axis mobile mechanism;Workbench traverse, Z axis move
Motivation structure is located above workbench.For this structure when being processed, X-axis mobile mechanism can be fallen by processing the scrap of generation
And Y-axis moving mechanism, need frequent cleaning and maintenance, low production efficiency.
As it can be seen that the existing technology needs to be improved and developed.
Utility model content
In view of above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of zirconium oxide process equipment and masters
Axis debugs structure, it is intended to solve zirconium oxide process equipment in the prior art and need often cleaning scrap, lead to low production efficiency
Problem.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of zirconium oxide process equipment comprising:Pedestal, X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, Z axis mobile mechanism, master
Axis, guard ring and guard ring set casing;The main shaft is connected to X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism three
Person's is any, and X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and the another of Z axis mobile mechanism three are fixed on pedestal, and three is another
It is connected to other therebetween;
The guard ring made of soft material is sheathed on main shaft outer rim, including inner ring, centre circle and the outer ring set gradually;Institute
It states and offers main shaft receiving hole compatible with main shaft on the inside of inner ring, and the thickness of inner ring is enough to make inner ring in main shaft along X-axis, Y
Axis or Z axis are indeformable when moving;The outer ring is fixedly connected on guard ring set casing, and the thickness of outer ring is enough to make outer ring in master
Axis is indeformable when being moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis;The centre circle is in camber, and the thickness of centre circle is enough to make centre circle in main shaft along X-axis, Y
Axis or Z axis will not generate obstruction when moving to main shaft;
Pedestal upper surface is fixed in guard ring set casing bottom, and middle part offers a through hole, the through hole with
Guard ring position is adapted.
Further, the centre circle is provided with evagination, concave and convex three parts, concave portion and connects with outer ring, convex
Part connects with inner ring, and dished portion is undertaken between concave portion and inner male part.
Further, the outer ring is in annular shape, and outer ring upper surface is concordant with the concave portion lowest point of centre circle;Outer ring
On be provided with several the first connecting holes, be provided with several second connecting holes on the guard ring set casing, described second connects
Hole is connect to be adapted with the first connecting hole.
Further, the inner ring is in annular shape, and inner ring upper surface is concordant with the inner male part highest point of centre circle.
Further, the Z axis mobile mechanism includes:Two Z axis rail plates, each Z axis rail plate be corresponding with to
A few Z axis sliding block, Z axis sliding block one end is removable to be connected to Z axis rail plate, and the other end is fixedly connected with L-type connection
The short side block lower face both sides of block, the L-type link block are set up in an at least Z axis sliding block respectively, and middle part is fixedly connected with Z axis
Nut, the Z axis nut adaptation are connected with Z axis lead screw, and the Z axis lead screw is connected with Z axis driving source.
Further, the Y-axis moving mechanism includes:Two Y-axis rail plates, each Y-axis rail plate be corresponding with to
A few Y-axis sliding block, and two Y-axis rail plates are all fixed on the long side block side of L-type link block;The Y-axis sliding block
One end is removable to be connected to Y-axis rail plate, and second end is fixedly connected with concave character type link block, the concave character type link block first
A both sides respectively connection at least Y-axis sliding block, middle part is held to be fixedly connected with Y-axis nut, the Y-axis nut adaptation is connected with Y-axis lead screw,
The Y-axis lead screw is connected with Y-axis driving source.
Further, the X-axis mobile mechanism includes:Two X-axis rail plates, each X-axis rail plate be fitted with to
A few X-axis slide block, and two X-axis rail plates are all fixed on concave character type link block second end end face;The X-axis slide block first
End is removable to be connected to X-axis rail plate, and second end is fixedly connected with square type link block, the square type link block first end both sides
Each connection at least X-axis slide block, middle part are fixedly connected with X-axis nut, and the X-axis nut adaptation is connected with X-axis lead screw, the X
Axial filament bar is connected with X-axis driving source.
Further, the zirconium oxide process equipment further includes a workbench, and the workbench is connected with a tool magazine, described
Tool magazine is provided with multiple accepting holes along workbench peripheral direction.
Further, the zirconium oxide process equipment further includes dust pelletizing system and door body, and the dust pelletizing system includes air inlet
Pipeline, wind pipe and negative-pressure air fan, the door body with guard ring form a hemi-closure space after closing, the intake stack,
Hemi-closure space and wind pipe are sequentially communicated.
A kind of main shaft debugging structure comprising:X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, Z axis mobile mechanism, main shaft, protection
Circle and guard ring set casing;The main shaft is connected to appointing for X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism three
One, another pedestal for being fixed on zirconium oxide process equipment of X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism three,
Three's is further connected to other therebetween;
The guard ring made of soft material is sheathed on main shaft outer rim, including inner ring, centre circle and the outer ring set gradually;Institute
It states and offers main shaft receiving hole compatible with main shaft on the inside of inner ring, and the thickness of inner ring is enough to make inner ring in main shaft along X-axis, Y
Axis or Z axis are indeformable when moving;Guard ring set casing is fixed in the outer ring, and the thickness of outer ring is enough to make outer ring on main shaft edge
X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis are indeformable when moving;The centre circle is in camber, the thickness of centre circle be enough to make centre circle main shaft along X-axis, Y-axis or
Z axis will not generate obstruction when moving to main shaft;
Pedestal upper surface is fixed in guard ring set casing bottom, and middle part offers a through hole, the through hole with
Guard ring position is adapted.
Compared with prior art, zirconium oxide process equipment provided by the utility model is moved as a result of pedestal, X-axis
Mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, Z axis mobile mechanism, main shaft, guard ring and guard ring set casing;The main shaft is connected to X-axis movement
Any, X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and the Z axis mobile mechanism of mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism three
The another of three is fixed on pedestal, and three's is further connected to other therebetween;The guard ring made of soft material is arranged
In main shaft outer rim, including the inner ring, centre circle and the outer ring that set gradually;Main shaft compatible with main shaft is offered on the inside of the inner ring
Receiving hole, and the thickness of inner ring is enough to keep inner ring indeformable when main shaft is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis;The outer ring, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to guard ring set casing, and the thickness of outer ring is enough to keep outer ring indeformable when main shaft is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis;It is described
Centre circle is in camber, and the thickness of centre circle is enough that centre circle is made not generate obstruction to main shaft when main shaft is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis;
Pedestal upper surface is fixed in guard ring set casing bottom, and middle part offers a through hole, the through hole and guard ring position
It sets and is adapted.Zirconium oxide equipment provided by the utility model so that X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis moving machine
Structure links, and machining area and main shaft adjustment region then is isolated by main shaft, guard ring and guard ring set casing so that processed
Main shaft where generated scrap will not enter X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism in journey adjusts area
Domain reduces scrap cleaning rate and maintenance rate, improves production efficiency;And the guard ring made by using soft material, make
While main shaft stabilizer is set to guard ring inner ring, by the relatively thin feature of centre circle, make the movement of main shaft will not be by guard ring
Limitation avoids main axle moving error and product mismachining tolerance caused by guard ring setting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the vertical view that top shell is removed in the utility model zirconium oxide process equipment preferred embodiment.
Fig. 2 is three shaft moving devices in the utility model zirconium oxide process equipment preferred embodiment, main shaft, guard ring and prevents
The connection relationship diagram of guard ring set casing.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of A axis rotating mechanisms in the utility model zirconium oxide process equipment preferred embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the lower face structural schematic diagram of pedestal in the utility model zirconium oxide process equipment preferred embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the utility model zirconium oxide process equipment preferred embodiment.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view that dedusting channel is shown in the utility model zirconium oxide process equipment preferred embodiment.
Fig. 8 is the front view of guard ring in the utility model zirconium oxide process equipment preferred embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the stereogram of guard ring in the utility model zirconium oxide process equipment preferred embodiment.
Figure 11 is that the connection relation of workbench and tool magazine is illustrated in the utility model zirconium oxide process equipment preferred embodiment
Figure.
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of tool holder in the utility model zirconium oxide process equipment preferred embodiment.
Figure 13 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Figure 12.
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter in the utility model zirconium oxide process equipment preferred embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model provides a kind of zirconium oxide process equipment and main shaft debugs structure, for make the purpose of this utility model,
Technical solution and effect are clearer, clear, referring to the drawings and give an actual example to the utility model further description.It answers
Work as understanding, specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain the utility model, is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, zirconium oxide process equipment provided by the utility model, including pedestal 1, casing assembly, door
Body 3, X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, Z axis mobile mechanism, main shaft 7, guard ring 8, guard ring set casing 9, workbench 10,
Tool magazine 11, A axis rotating mechanism 12, the first support plate 13, negative pressure source 14, wind pipe 15 and control system.
In the utility model preferred embodiment, the pedestal 1 can be placed on ground or platform(Since structure is tight
It gathers, occupy little space, therefore may be selected to be placed on the enough positions in any space), other parts are used to support, while also using
In forming semi-enclosed working space, why say be semi-enclosed working space to be because the utility model is provided with negative pressure and removes
Dirt system needs air inlet, chip removal exhaust.For this purpose, offering the extraneous gas outlet of connection, the gas outlet and outlet air on pedestal 1
Pipeline 15 is connected to.
As shown in figure 4, it is preferred that the utility model is provided with multiple grids 101, the outlet air in 1 lower face of pedestal
Pipeline 15 is preferably hidden in the gap between grid 101, first saves space hold, and the two protects wind pipe 15 not by external force
It destroys.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, and the casing assembly 2 of the utility model includes:First side shell 21, the second side
Portion's shell 22, third side shell 23, the 4th side shell 24 and top shell 25;First side shell 21 and first
Fagging 13 is bonded, and is connect with door body 3;Second side shell 22 and the first side shell 21 are symmetrical arranged, but the two knot
Structure simultaneously differs;Third side shell 23 is bonded with the first support plate 13 and is connect with door body 3;The 4th side shell
24 are symmetrical arranged with third side shell 23, but the two structure is different;The top shell 25 is also referred to as lid, with pedestal 1
It is symmetrical arranged, offers air inlet 251 thereon(It does not indicate, is covered by inlet air filtration plate 252), the conjunction of 251 upper cover of the air inlet
There is inlet air filtration plate 252, multiple air inlet ducts is offered on the inlet air filtration plate 252, the air inlet duct is all in a strip shape, and air inlet
The length of slot is incremented by by two lateral middle parts.It should be noted that the first side shell 21, the second side shell in the utility model
22, third side shell 23, the 4th side shell 24 and top shell 25 are only distinguished with orientation, anyway Combinatorial resolution,
The scope of protection of the utility model should all be belonged to, for example the 4th side shell 24 is divided for two parts, a part and the first side
Shell 21 is integrally formed, and another part and the second side shell 22 are integrally formed, by there is no the 4th side shells from technique
24, and only the first side shell 21, the second side shell 22 and third side shell 23, but by this two parts from orientation
It is still the 4th side shell 24 after combination, the embodiment of the utility model should be also belonged to.In addition, as in Fig. 1 24a,
24b, no matter whether the two is integrally formed, and should all belong to the 4th side shell 24 after the two combination.
As shown in Figure 1, the X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism simultaneous are three shaft moving devices,
Three shaft moving device is connect with main shaft, for controlling main axle moving;Guard ring first end end face, guard ring set casing
First end end face, pedestal and casing assembly(Specially the first side shell 21, the second side shell 22 and the 4th side shell
24)It surrounds to form main shaft debugging region 16;It is guard ring second end end face, guard ring set casing second end end face, pedestal, outer
Shell component, the first support plate and door body surround to form working space 17.The pedestal, the first support plate, casing assembly and protection
Enclose set casing(Either the second support plate, the second support plate please refer to hereafter)It surrounds to form third separate space 18.It needs to note
Meaning, third separate space 18 is with main shaft debugging region 16 can be identical, can also be mutually independent.
As shown in fig. 7, the air inlet 251, working space, gas outlet 109 are sequentially communicated with wind pipe 15, negative pressure source
14 may be selected to use exhaust fan, all can be connected between 15 end of wind pipe or gas outlet 109 and wind pipe 15, this reality
This is not specifically limited with novel.The wind pipe 15 can connect purifier, purify gas be discharged, and therefrom detach
Go out scrap caused by processing.
In the utility model further preferred embodiment, in order to improve the collection efficiency and effect of scrap, this practicality
Novel to be fixedly installed a disposal box in 1 upper surface of pedestal, the disposal box upper surface is provided with dust-collecting cavity and dust collecting opening 701,
The dust collecting opening 701 is connected with air outlet, and the preferably described dust-collecting cavity is then successively decreased from edge to middle height, so that processing is fallen
Scrap slide to dust collecting opening 701, or then by air outlet be discharged or by suction adsorption at dust collecting opening 701, can
It effectively prevent scrap, dust etc. to be flown upward in working space, influences process.
As shown in figure 5, the door body 3 is L-shaped, after door body 3 is opened, make the first side shell 21, third side shell 23,
Second side shell 22(Second side shell 22 is substituted by the first support plate 13 if there are the first support plate 13)And guard ring
A L-type operating space is formed between set casing 9, is changed unilateral the problem of being unfavorable for operation that open the door in traditional technology, is made dismounting
The operation such as product is more convenient;It connect with 21 buckle-type of the first side shell, is rotatably connected with third side shell 23.
The main shaft 7 is connected to any of X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism three, X-axis movement
Mechanism, the another of Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism three be fixed on pedestal 1, and three's is further connected to other the two
Between.
That is, can embodiment have it is following several, it is preferred to use the first:
1, pedestal 1 is fixed in Z axis mobile mechanism, and Y-axis moving mechanism is connected to Z axis mobile mechanism, the connection of X-axis mobile mechanism
In Y-axis moving mechanism, main shaft 7 is then connected to X-axis mobile mechanism.
2, Y-axis moving mechanism is fixed on pedestal 1, and X-axis mobile mechanism is connected to Y-axis moving mechanism, the connection of Z axis mobile mechanism
In X-axis mobile mechanism, main shaft 7 is then connected to Z axis mobile mechanism.
3, pedestal 1 is fixed in X-axis mobile mechanism, and Z axis mobile mechanism is connected to X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism connection
In Z axis mobile mechanism, main shaft 7 is then connected to Y-axis moving mechanism.
4, pedestal 1 is fixed in Z axis mobile mechanism, and X-axis mobile mechanism is connected to Z axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism connection
In X-axis mobile mechanism, main shaft 7 is then connected to Y-axis moving mechanism.
5, Y-axis moving mechanism is fixed on pedestal 1, and Z axis mobile mechanism is connected to Y-axis moving mechanism, the connection of X-axis mobile mechanism
In Z axis mobile mechanism, main shaft 7 is then connected to X-axis mobile mechanism.
6, pedestal 1 is fixed in X-axis mobile mechanism, and Y-axis moving mechanism is connected to X-axis mobile mechanism, the connection of Z axis mobile mechanism
In Y-axis moving mechanism, main shaft 7 is then connected to Z axis mobile mechanism.
As shown in Fig. 2, in the utility model preferred embodiment, there are two the settings of Z axis rail plate 611, each Z
Axis rail plate 611 corresponds at least one Z axis sliding block 612, and described 612 one end of Z axis sliding block is removable to be connected to Z axis rail plate
611, the other end is fixedly connected with L-type link block 613, and the short side block lower face both sides of the L-type link block 613 are set up respectively
In an at least Z axis sliding block 612, middle part is fixedly connected with Z axis nut, and the Z axis nut adaptation is connected with Z axis lead screw, the Z axis
Lead screw is connected with Z axis driving source 614.
There are two the settings of Y-axis rail plate 511, and two Y-axis rail plates 511 are all fixed on L-type link block 613
Long side block side;512 first end of Y-axis sliding block is removable to be connected to Y-axis rail plate 511, and second end is fixedly connected
There are concave character type link block 513,513 first end both sides of the concave character type link block respectively to connect an at least Y-axis sliding block 512, middle part is solid
Surely it is connected with Y-axis nut, the Y-axis nut adaptation is connected with Y-axis lead screw, and the Y-axis lead screw is connected with Y-axis driving source 514.
There are two the settings of X-axis rail plate 411, and two X-axis rail plates 411 are all fixed on concave character type link block
513 second end end faces;412 first end of the X-axis slide block is removable to be connected to X-axis rail plate 411, and second end is fixedly connected with
Square type link block 413,413 first end both sides of the square type link block respectively connect an at least X-axis slide block 412, and middle part is fixedly connected
There are X-axis nut, the X-axis nut adaptation to be connected with X-axis lead screw, the X-axis lead screw is connected with X-axis driving source 414.
In the utility model further preferred embodiment, there are two Z for sliding setting on each Z axis rail plate 611
Axis sliding block 612, sliding setting is sliding on each X-axis rail plate 411 there are two Y-axis sliding block 512 on each Y-axis rail plate 511
There are two X-axis slide blocks 412 for dynamic setting.Making the Z axis driving source 614, Y-axis driving source 514 and X-axis driving source 414 all preferably makes
Use motor.
As shown in Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, it is preferred that the guard ring 8 made of soft material is sheathed on 7 outer rim of main shaft,
Including the inner ring 81, centre circle 82 and outer ring 83 set gradually;81 inside of the inner ring offers main shaft compatible with main shaft 77
Receiving hole, and the thickness of inner ring 81 is enough to keep inner ring 81 indeformable when main shaft 7 is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis;The outer ring 83
It is fixedly connected on guard ring set casing 9, and the thickness of outer ring 83 is enough to make outer ring 83 when main shaft 7 is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis
It is indeformable;The centre circle 82 is in camber, the thickness of centre circle 82 be enough to make centre circle 82 when main shaft 7 is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis not
Obstruction can be generated to main shaft 7.
Why selection uses soft material(Such as silica gel, rubber and flexible plastic)Make guard ring 8, be in order to ensure every
While region is debugged in disconnected working region with main shaft 7, guard ring 8 will not enable the mobile generation error of main shaft 7, once main shaft 7 moves
Movable property gives birth to error, then process necessarily leads to error.
Among 83 three of inner ring 81, centre circle 82 and outer ring, inner ring 81 is used with outer ring 83 as connecting portion, therefore two
Person's thickness wants sufficiently thick, ensures connective stability;And centre circle 82 is set to main shaft 7 then as the protection ontology of exclusion region
Moving range, need it is sufficiently thin, make main shaft 7 to any direction movement all can not be limited.It will be apparent that the thickness of centre circle 82
Degree will be far smaller than inner ring 81 and outer ring 83, and the diameter of centre circle 82 is then adapted with the moving range of main shaft 7.
When it is implemented, the centre circle 82 is provided with evagination, concave and convex three parts, concave portion and 83 phase of outer ring
It connects, inner male part connects with inner ring 81, and dished portion is undertaken between concave portion and inner male part.
The outer ring 83 is in annular shape, and 83 upper surface of outer ring is concordant with the concave portion lowest point of centre circle 82;Outer ring 83
On be provided with several the first connecting holes, be provided with several second connecting holes on the guard ring set casing 9, described second connects
Hole is connect to be adapted with the first connecting hole.It is adapted herein and refers to that position and size are adapted, however not excluded that the second connecting hole and
One connecting hole situation of different sizes, such as screw, outer diameter are gradual changes.
The inner ring 81 is in annular shape, and 81 upper surface of inner ring is concordant with the inner male part highest point of centre circle 82, opens up
There are 7 receiving hole of main shaft compatible with main shaft 7 and position mounting hole, the main shaft 7 to be fixedly connected at least one(Preferably one
It is a, to save material, simplify structure)Position fixing axle, the main shaft 7 passes through 7 receiving hole of main shaft, and position fixing axle passes through position
Mounting hole is set, inner ring 81 and main shaft 7 synchronizing moving always are made.
1 upper surface of pedestal is fixed in 9 bottom of guard ring set casing, and middle part offers a through hole, the through hole
It is adapted with 8 position of guard ring.
The casing assembly 2, pedestal 1, door body 3, main shaft 7, guard ring 8, guard ring set casing 9, negative pressure source 14, Yi Jijin
The setting in air port, air outlet, wind pipe 15 makes 9 rear of guard ring set casing(I.e. main shaft 7 debugs region)It is interior basic without ash
Dirt is then lacked in dirt, front working region, is conducive to extend service life of equipment, reduces maintenance and maintenance rate, raising machining accuracy(It is anti-
Only the impurity such as dust scrap enter each mobile mechanism, form journey error).
As shown in figure 11, the workbench 10 is oppositely arranged with main shaft 7, and is fixedly connected on tool magazine 11;The tool magazine 11
Including sequentially connected first receiving portion 111, the second receiving portion 112 and interconnecting piece 113;First receiving portion 111 is provided with
Container(It does not indicate, is covered by workbench), the workbench 10 is fixed in container;Second receiving portion 112 is set
It is equipped with multiple accepting holes for accommodating reserve tools 31(It does not indicate, is covered by tool holder), the accepting hole is along work
Make the setting of 10 periphery of platform;The interconnecting piece 113 is provided with multiple connecting holes;Tool magazine 11 is connected to A axis rotating mechanism 12;Described
One support plate, 13 middle part is sheathed on 12 outside of A axis rotating mechanism, and bottom is fixedly connected on pedestal 1.First receiving portion 111 weeks
Edge is provided with and just holds slot 111a, and the slot 111a that just holds is located at 10 lower section of workbench.Just the slot 111a that holds is provided at least two
It is a, and two are just held slot 111a and are symmetrical arranged.
As shown in FIG. 12 and 13, tool holder 30, the tool holder 30 first are fixed in the accepting hole
End is contained in accepting hole, and 30 second end of the tool holder offers multiple internal diameters and adjusts body 301, each two adjacent internal diameter
An internal diameter regulating tank 302 is all provided between adjusting body 301, the internal diameter regulating tank 302 makes adjacent internal diameter adjust body 301 1
End separation, and the other end merges;Multiple internal diameter regulating tanks 302 are spaced apart along 30 second end periphery of tool holder.Tool-holder
30 second end of gripping member is open end, and opening is provided with inclined surface 303 wide outside and narrow inside.The tool holder 30 is for being clamped
Cutter 31, as shown in figure 14, the cutter 31 include handle of a knife and cutter head, and one is provided between the handle of a knife and cutter head and can be inserted into simultaneously
It is held on the clamping protrusion 31a of 30 second end of tool holder.
30 second end of tool holder is open end, and preferably opening is provided with inclined surface 303 wide outside and narrow inside.Inclined surface
303 are easier to enter when cutter 31 being made to be inserted into tool holder 30.
In the utility model further preferred embodiment, one is provided in the middle part of 30 second end of the tool holder
Rank, the spacing between the step and 30 second end end face of tool holder are identical as the clamping protrusion height of 31a.
As shown in figure 3,12 both ends of the A axis rotating mechanism are hanging, midfoot support is in pedestal 1;It includes:Rotary electric machine
121, rotary motion connector 122 and rotary support seat 123;The rotary electric machine 121 is located at 13 first side of the first support plate, institute
It states tool magazine 11 and workbench 10 is located at 13 the second side of the first support plate;Rotary motion connector 122 is located at the output of rotary electric machine 121
Between axis and tool magazine 11 or workbench 10, and rotary motion connector 122 is arranged through the first support plate 13;The rotation support
123 tops of seat are provided with the first mounting hole, and are sheathed on 122 outer rim of rotary motion connector by the first mounting hole, and bottom is solid
Surely it is connected to 1 upper surface of pedestal.
The utility model additionally provides a kind of main shaft debugging structure comprising:X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, Z axis
Mobile mechanism, main shaft, guard ring and guard ring set casing;The main shaft is connected to X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis
Mobile mechanism three's is any, and X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and the another of Z axis mobile mechanism three are fixed on zirconium oxide
The pedestal of process equipment, three's is further connected to other therebetween;The guard ring made of soft material is sheathed on main shaft
Outer rim, including the inner ring, centre circle and the outer ring that set gradually;Main shaft compatible with main shaft is offered on the inside of the inner ring to accommodate
Hole, and the thickness of inner ring is enough to keep inner ring indeformable when main shaft is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis;Protection is fixed in the outer ring
Set casing is enclosed, and the thickness of outer ring is enough to keep outer ring indeformable when main shaft is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis;The centre circle is in arc
Type, the thickness of centre circle are enough that centre circle is made not generate obstruction to main shaft when main shaft is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis;The protection
Pedestal upper surface is fixed in circle set casing bottom, and middle part offers a through hole, and the through hole is adapted with guard ring position.
Compared with prior art, main shaft provided by the utility model debugs structure, as a result of pedestal, X-axis moving machine
Structure, Y-axis moving mechanism, Z axis mobile mechanism, main shaft, guard ring and guard ring set casing;The main shaft is connected to X-axis moving machine
Any, X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and the Z axis mobile mechanism three of structure, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism three
The another of person is fixed on pedestal, and three's is further connected to other therebetween;The guard ring made of soft material is sheathed on
Main shaft outer rim, including the inner ring, centre circle and the outer ring that set gradually;Main shaft compatible with main shaft is offered on the inside of the inner ring to hold
Receive hole, and the thickness of inner ring is enough to keep inner ring indeformable when main shaft is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis;The outer ring is fixedly connected
In guard ring set casing, and the thickness of outer ring is enough to keep outer ring indeformable when main shaft is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis;In described
Circle is in camber, and the thickness of centre circle is enough that centre circle is made not generate obstruction to main shaft when main shaft is moved along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis;Institute
It states guard ring set casing bottom and is fixed on pedestal upper surface, middle part offers a through hole, the through hole and guard ring position
It is adapted.Zirconium oxide equipment provided by the utility model so that X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism
Machining area and main shaft adjustment region then is isolated by main shaft, guard ring and guard ring set casing so that process in linkage
In generated scrap will not enter X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism where main shaft adjustment region,
Scrap cleaning rate and maintenance rate are reduced, production efficiency is improved;And the guard ring made by using soft material, make main shaft
While stabilizer is set to guard ring inner ring, by the relatively thin feature of centre circle, the movement of main shaft is made not limited by guard ring,
Avoid main axle moving error and product mismachining tolerance caused by guard ring setting.
It should be understood that the application of the utility model is not limited to above-mentioned citing, those of ordinary skill in the art are come
It says, it can be modified or changed according to the above description, and all these modifications and variations should all belong to the appended power of the utility model
The protection domain that profit requires.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of zirconium oxide process equipment, which is characterized in that including:Pedestal, X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism, Z axis movement
Mechanism, main shaft, guard ring and guard ring set casing;The main shaft is connected to X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis movement
Mechanism three's is any, and X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and the another of Z axis mobile mechanism three are fixed on pedestal, three
Be further connected to other therebetween;
The guard ring made of soft material is sheathed on main shaft outer rim, including inner ring, centre circle and the outer ring set gradually;In described
Circle inside offers main shaft receiving hole compatible with main shaft, and the thickness of inner ring is enough to make inner ring in main shaft along X-axis, Y-axis or Z
Axis is indeformable when moving;The outer ring is fixedly connected on guard ring set casing, and the thickness of outer ring is enough to make outer ring in main shaft along X
Axis, Y-axis or Z axis are indeformable when moving;The centre circle is in camber, and the thickness of centre circle is enough to make centre circle in main shaft along X-axis, Y-axis or Z
Axis will not generate obstruction when moving to main shaft;
Pedestal upper surface is fixed in guard ring set casing bottom, and middle part offers a through hole, the through hole and protection
Circle position is adapted.
2. zirconium oxide process equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the centre circle be provided with evagination, concave and
Convex three parts, concave portion connect with outer ring, and inner male part connects with inner ring, and dished portion is undertaken in concave portion and convex
Between part.
3. zirconium oxide process equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outer ring is in annular shape, and on outer ring
End face is concordant with the concave portion lowest point of centre circle;Several the first connecting holes, the guard ring set casing are provided on outer ring
On be provided with several the second connecting holes, second connecting hole is adapted with the first connecting hole.
4. zirconium oxide process equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inner ring is in annular shape, and on inner ring
End face is concordant with the inner male part highest point of centre circle.
5. zirconium oxide process equipment according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Z axis mobile mechanism includes:Two Z
Axis rail plate, each Z axis rail plate are corresponding at least one Z axis sliding block, and Z axis sliding block one end is removable to be connected to Z
Axis rail plate, the other end are fixedly connected with L-type link block, and frame is distinguished in the short side block lower face both sides of the L-type link block
Set on an at least Z axis sliding block, middle part is fixedly connected with Z axis nut, and the Z axis nut adaptation is connected with Z axis lead screw, the Z axis
Lead screw is connected with Z axis driving source.
6. zirconium oxide process equipment according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the Y-axis moving mechanism includes:Two Y
Axis rail plate, each Y-axis rail plate is corresponding at least one Y-axis sliding block, and two Y-axis rail plates are all fixed on L-type
The long side block side of link block;The Y-axis first slide end is removable to be connected to Y-axis rail plate, and second end is fixedly connected
There are concave character type link block, the concave character type link block first end both sides respectively to connect an at least Y-axis sliding block, middle part is fixedly connected with Y
Axis nut, the Y-axis nut adaptation are connected with Y-axis lead screw, and the Y-axis lead screw is connected with Y-axis driving source.
7. zirconium oxide process equipment according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the X-axis mobile mechanism includes:Two X
Axis rail plate, each X-axis rail plate is fitted at least one X-axis slide block, and two X-axis rail plates are all fixed on character cut in bas-relief
Type link block second end end face;The X-axis slide block first end is removable to be connected to X-axis rail plate, and second end is fixedly connected with
Square type link block, respectively a connection at least X-axis slide block, middle part are fixedly connected with X-axis nut for the square type link block first end both sides,
The X-axis nut adaptation is connected with X-axis lead screw, and the X-axis lead screw is connected with X-axis driving source.
8. zirconium oxide process equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the zirconium oxide process equipment further includes one
Workbench, the workbench are connected with a tool magazine, and the tool magazine is provided with multiple accepting holes along workbench peripheral direction.
9. zirconium oxide process equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the zirconium oxide process equipment further includes removing
Dirt system and door body, the dust pelletizing system include intake stack, wind pipe and negative-pressure air fan, the door body close after with protection
Circle forms a hemi-closure space, and the intake stack, hemi-closure space and wind pipe are sequentially communicated.
10. a kind of main shaft debugs structure, which is characterized in that the main shaft debugs structure and includes:X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving machine
Structure, Z axis mobile mechanism, main shaft, guard ring and guard ring set casing;The main shaft is connected to X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving machine
Any, another fixation of X-axis mobile mechanism, Y-axis moving mechanism and Z axis mobile mechanism three of structure and Z axis mobile mechanism three
In the pedestal of zirconium oxide process equipment, three's is further connected to other therebetween;
The guard ring made of soft material is sheathed on main shaft outer rim, including inner ring, centre circle and the outer ring set gradually;In described
Circle inside offers main shaft receiving hole compatible with main shaft, and the thickness of inner ring is enough to make inner ring in main shaft along X-axis, Y-axis or Z
Axis is indeformable when moving;Guard ring set casing is fixed in the outer ring, and the thickness of outer ring is enough to make outer ring in main shaft along X-axis, Y
Axis or Z axis are indeformable when moving;The centre circle is in camber, and the thickness of centre circle is enough that centre circle is made to move along X-axis, Y-axis or Z axis in main shaft
When dynamic obstruction will not be generated to main shaft;
Pedestal upper surface is fixed in guard ring set casing bottom, and middle part offers a through hole, the through hole and protection
Circle position is adapted.
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Cited By (1)
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CN107839075A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-27 | 沈阳机床(东莞)智能装备有限公司 | A kind of zirconium oxide process equipment and main shaft debug structure |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN107839075A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-03-27 | 沈阳机床(东莞)智能装备有限公司 | A kind of zirconium oxide process equipment and main shaft debug structure |
CN107839075B (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2024-03-29 | 沈阳机床(东莞)智能装备有限公司 | Zirconia processing equipment and main shaft debugging structure |
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