CN207641876U - A kind of intelligence express delivery automatic sorting receive-transmit system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence express delivery automatic sorting receive-transmit system Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种智能快递自动分拣收发系统,所述主动轮和从动轮的外壁套装有传送带,所述主动轮的皮带轮和电机的皮带轮传动连接,所述传送带的右侧下方设有接物槽,所述接物槽位于两个隔板之间,所述第一安装板的下端固定安装有CCD摄像装置,所述气缸的伸缩轴的前端焊接有推板,所述LCD控制器包括中央处理器,所述中央处理器的输入端电性连接有地址信息提取模块,所述地址信息提取模块的输入端电性连接有A/D转换模块,所述A/D转换模块的输入端与CCD摄像装置的输出端电性连接;该智能快递自动分拣收发系统,根据快递上不同的地址信息,对快递进行分拣,操作简单,分拣快速,适合大规模推广。
The utility model discloses an intelligent express automatic sorting and receiving system. The outer wall of the driving wheel and the driven wheel is covered with a conveyor belt. The receiving tank, the receiving tank is located between two partitions, the lower end of the first mounting plate is fixedly equipped with a CCD camera, the front end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder is welded with a push plate, and the LCD controller It includes a central processing unit, the input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected to an address information extraction module, the input end of the address information extraction module is electrically connected to an A/D conversion module, and the input of the A/D conversion module The terminal is electrically connected to the output terminal of the CCD camera device; the intelligent express delivery automatic sorting and receiving system sorts the express delivery according to different address information on the express delivery, the operation is simple, the sorting is fast, and it is suitable for large-scale promotion.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及快递分拣技术领域,具体为一种智能快递自动分拣收发系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of express delivery sorting, in particular to an intelligent express delivery automatic sorting and receiving system.
背景技术Background technique
快递作为邮政业的重要组成部分,快递具有带动产业领域广、吸纳就业人数多、经济附加值高、技术特征显著等特点。它把信息传递、物品递送、资金流通和文化传播等多种功能融合在一起,关联生产、流通、消费、投资和金融等多个领域,是现代社会不可替代的基础产业。As an important part of the postal industry, express delivery has the characteristics of driving a wide range of industries, absorbing a large number of jobs, high economic added value, and significant technical characteristics. It integrates multiple functions such as information transmission, item delivery, capital circulation and cultural communication, and is related to multiple fields such as production, circulation, consumption, investment and finance. It is an irreplaceable basic industry in modern society.
但传统的快递行业,在分拣快递时,需要人们手动对快递的地区进行分类,工作枯燥乏味,分拣效率低,增加了人工成本,出错率高,因此需要改进。However, in the traditional express delivery industry, when sorting express delivery, people need to manually classify the delivery areas. The work is boring, the sorting efficiency is low, the labor cost is increased, and the error rate is high, so it needs to be improved.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种智能快递自动分拣收发系统,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an intelligent express automatic sorting and receiving system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种智能快递自动分拣收发系统,包括底板、电机和LCD控制器,所述底板的上方通过第一支架固定安装有横梁,所述横梁的左右两侧分别转动安装有主动轮和从动轮,所述主动轮和从动轮的外壁套装有传送带,所述主动轮的皮带轮和电机的皮带轮传动连接,所述底板的上方通过第二支架固定安装有顶板,所述顶板的下端面的右侧焊接有隔板,所述隔板的下端位于传送带的上方,所述传送带的右侧下方设有接物槽,所述接物槽位于两个隔板之间,所述顶板的左侧壁焊接有第一安装板,所述第一安装板的下端固定安装有CCD摄像装置,所述第二支架的左侧壁焊接有第二安装板,所述第二安装板的前侧壁焊接有气缸,所述气缸的伸缩轴的前端焊接有推板,所述LCD控制器包括中央处理器,所述中央处理器的输入端电性连接有地址信息提取模块,所述地址信息提取模块的输入端电性连接有A/D转换模块,所述A/D转换模块的输入端与CCD摄像装置的输出端电性连接。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent express automatic sorting and receiving system, including a base plate, a motor and an LCD controller, a beam is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate through a first bracket, and the beam of the beam The left and right sides are respectively equipped with a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the outer wall of the driving wheel and the driven wheel is covered with a conveyor belt, the pulley of the driving wheel is connected with the pulley of the motor, and the upper part of the bottom plate is fixed and installed by the second bracket There is a top plate, the right side of the lower end surface of the top plate is welded with a partition, the lower end of the partition is located above the conveyor belt, and the right side of the conveyor belt is provided with a receiving tank, and the receiving tank is located between two partitions. Between the plates, the left side wall of the top plate is welded with a first mounting plate, the lower end of the first mounting plate is fixedly equipped with a CCD camera, and the left side wall of the second bracket is welded with a second mounting plate, so The front side wall of the second mounting plate is welded with a cylinder, and the front end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder is welded with a push plate. The LCD controller includes a central processing unit, and the input end of the central processing unit is electrically connected with address information. An extraction module, the input end of the address information extraction module is electrically connected to an A/D conversion module, and the input end of the A/D conversion module is electrically connected to the output end of the CCD imaging device.
优选的,所述推板的前侧壁通过第一安装架转动安装有滑轮。Preferably, a pulley is rotatably mounted on the front side wall of the push plate through the first mounting frame.
优选的,所述滑轮至少设有四个,且滑轮呈均匀分布设置。Preferably, there are at least four pulleys, and the pulleys are evenly distributed.
优选的,所述隔板至少设有七个,且隔板呈等距设置。Preferably, there are at least seven partitions, and the partitions are equidistantly arranged.
优选的,所述接物槽的四角下端均通过第二安装架转动安装有滚轮。Preferably, the lower ends of the four corners of the receiving tank are rotatably mounted with rollers through the second mounting frame.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:该智能快递自动分拣收发系统,先启动电机、CCD摄像装置和LCD控制器,电机带动主动轮带动传送带进行顺时针旋转,然后将快递放在传送带的左侧,传送带带动快递向右运动,快递经过CCD摄像装置的下方时,CCD摄像装置将拍摄到快递上方的地址信息,通过A/D转换模块和地址信息提取模块提取地址信息,然后LCD控制器控制气缸启动,带动推板运动,将快递推到相应的两个隔板之间,然后LCD控制器控制气缸启动,将推板拉回原位,根据快递上不同的地址信息,对快递进行分拣,操作简单,自动化水平高,分拣快速。该智能快递自动分拣收发系统,根据快递上不同的地址信息,对快递进行分拣,操作简单,自动化水平高,分拣快速,减少人工成本,适合大规模推广。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: the intelligent express automatic sorting and receiving system first starts the motor, the CCD imaging device and the LCD controller, and the motor drives the driving wheel to drive the conveyor belt to rotate clockwise, and then the express delivery Placed on the left side of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt drives the courier to move to the right. When the courier passes under the CCD camera device, the CCD camera device will capture the address information above the courier, and extract the address information through the A/D conversion module and address information extraction module. Then the LCD controller controls the start of the cylinder, drives the push plate to move, and pushes the courier between the two corresponding partitions, then the LCD controller controls the start of the cylinder, and pulls the push plate back to its original position. According to the different address information on the courier, Sorting express delivery, simple operation, high level of automation, fast sorting. The intelligent express automatic sorting and receiving system sorts express delivery according to different address information on the express delivery. It is easy to operate, high in automation level, fast in sorting, and reduces labor costs, which is suitable for large-scale promotion.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构主视图;Fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构俯视图;Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型电路原理框图。Fig. 3 is a functional block diagram of the utility model circuit.
图中:1底板、2第一支架、3横梁、4主动轮、5从动轮、6传送带、7电机、8第二支架、9顶板、10隔板、11接物槽、12第一安装板、13CCD摄像装置、14第二安装板、15气缸、16推板、17LCD控制器、18中央处理器、19地址信息提取模块、20A/D转换模块、21第一安装架、22滑轮、23第二安装架、24滚轮。In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 first bracket, 3 beam, 4 driving wheel, 5 driven wheel, 6 conveyor belt, 7 motor, 8 second bracket, 9 top plate, 10 partition, 11 receiving slot, 12 first mounting plate , 13CCD camera device, 14 second mounting plate, 15 cylinder, 16 push plate, 17LCD controller, 18 central processing unit, 19 address information extraction module, 20A/D conversion module, 21 first mounting frame, 22 pulley, 23 the first Two mounting frames, 24 rollers.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种智能快递自动分拣收发系统,包括底板1、电机7和LCD控制器17,所述底板1的上方通过第一支架2固定安装有横梁3,所述横梁3的左右两侧分别转动安装有主动轮4和从动轮5,所述主动轮4和从动轮5的外壁套装有传送带6,所述主动轮4的皮带轮和电机7的皮带轮传动连接,所述底板1的上方通过第二支架8固定安装有顶板9,所述顶板9的下端面的右侧焊接有隔板10,所述隔板10的下端位于传送带6的上方,所述传送带6的右侧下方设有接物槽11,所述接物槽11位于两个隔板10之间,所述顶板9的左侧壁焊接有第一安装板12,所述第一安装板12的下端固定安装有CCD摄像装置13,所述第二支架8的左侧壁焊接有第二安装板14,所述第二安装板14的前侧壁焊接有气缸15,所述气缸15的伸缩轴的前端焊接有推板16,所述LCD控制器17包括中央处理器18,所述中央处理器18的输入端电性连接有地址信息提取模块19,所述地址信息提取模块19的输入端电性连接有A/D转换模块20,所述A/D转换模块20的输入端与CCD摄像装置13的输出端电性连接。Please refer to Figures 1-3, the utility model provides a technical solution: an intelligent express delivery automatic sorting and receiving system, including a base plate 1, a motor 7 and an LCD controller 17, and the top of the base plate 1 is fixed by a first bracket 2 A crossbeam 3 is installed, and the left and right sides of the crossbeam 3 are respectively rotated with a driving wheel 4 and a driven pulley 5, the outer walls of the driving pulley 4 and the driven pulley 5 are covered with a conveyor belt 6, the pulley of the driving pulley 4 and the motor 7 pulley transmission connection, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed with the top plate 9 through the second bracket 8, the right side of the lower end surface of the top plate 9 is welded with a partition 10, and the lower end of the partition 10 is located at the conveyor belt 6 Above, the bottom right side of the conveyor belt 6 is provided with a receiving tank 11, the receiving tank 11 is located between two partitions 10, the left side wall of the top plate 9 is welded with a first mounting plate 12, the The lower end of the first mounting plate 12 is fixedly equipped with a CCD camera 13, the left side wall of the second support 8 is welded with a second mounting plate 14, and the front side wall of the second mounting plate 14 is welded with a cylinder 15, so The front end of the telescopic shaft of the cylinder 15 is welded with a push plate 16, the LCD controller 17 includes a central processing unit 18, and the input end of the central processing unit 18 is electrically connected to an address information extraction module 19, and the address information extraction The input end of the module 19 is electrically connected to the A/D conversion module 20 , and the input end of the A/D conversion module 20 is electrically connected to the output end of the CCD camera 13 .
具体地,所述推板16的前侧壁通过第一安装架21转动安装有滑轮22。防止快递与推板16之间的摩擦。Specifically, a pulley 22 is rotatably mounted on the front side wall of the push plate 16 through the first installation frame 21 . Prevent the friction between express delivery and push plate 16.
具体地,所述滑轮22至少设有四个,且滑轮22呈均匀分布设置。进一步防止快递与推板16之间的摩擦。Specifically, there are at least four pulleys 22, and the pulleys 22 are evenly distributed. Further prevent the friction between the express delivery and the push plate 16.
具体地,所述隔板10至少设有七个,且隔板10呈等距设置。可根据实际需求设置隔板10的数量。Specifically, there are at least seven partitions 10, and the partitions 10 are equidistantly arranged. The number of partitions 10 can be set according to actual needs.
具体地,所述接物槽11的四角下端均通过第二安装架23转动安装有滚轮24。方便接物槽11的移动。Specifically, the lower ends of the four corners of the receiving tank 11 are rotatably mounted with rollers 24 through the second mounting frame 23 . It is convenient to move the receiving tank 11.
该智能快递自动分拣收发系统,先启动电机7、CCD摄像装置13和LCD控制器17,电机7带动主动轮4带动传送带6进行顺时针旋转,然后将快递放在传送带6的左侧,传送带6带动快递向右运动,快递经过CCD摄像装置13的下方时,CCD摄像装置13将拍摄到快递上方的地址信息,通过A/D转换模块20和地址信息提取模块19提取地址信息,然后LCD控制器17控制气缸15启动,带动推板16运动,将快递推到相应的两个隔板10之间,然后LCD控制器17控制气缸15启动,将推板16拉回原位,根据快递上不同的地址信息,对快递进行分拣,操作简单,自动化水平高,分拣快速。In this intelligent express delivery automatic sorting and receiving system, first start the motor 7, the CCD camera device 13 and the LCD controller 17, and the motor 7 drives the driving wheel 4 to drive the conveyor belt 6 to rotate clockwise, then the express delivery is placed on the left side of the conveyor belt 6, and the conveyor belt 6 Drive the courier to move to the right. When the courier passes under the CCD camera 13, the CCD camera 13 will capture the address information on the top of the courier. The address information is extracted by the A/D conversion module 20 and the address information extraction module 19, and then the LCD controls The controller 17 controls the start of the cylinder 15, drives the push plate 16 to move, pushes the courier between the two corresponding partitions 10, and then the LCD controller 17 controls the start of the cylinder 15, and pulls the push plate 16 back to its original position. Address information, sorting express delivery, simple operation, high level of automation, fast sorting.
推板16的前侧壁通过第一安装架21转动安装有滑轮22。防止快递与推板16之间的摩擦。A pulley 22 is rotatably mounted on the front side wall of the push plate 16 through a first mounting frame 21 . Prevent the friction between express delivery and push plate 16.
滑轮22至少设有四个,且滑轮22呈均匀分布设置。进一步防止快递与推板16之间的摩擦。There are at least four pulleys 22, and the pulleys 22 are evenly distributed. Further prevent the friction between the express delivery and the push plate 16.
隔板10至少设有七个,且隔板10呈等距设置。可根据实际需求设置隔板10的数量。There are at least seven partitions 10, and the partitions 10 are equidistantly arranged. The number of partitions 10 can be set according to actual needs.
接物槽11的四角下端均通过第二安装架23转动安装有滚轮24。方便接物槽11的移动。The lower ends of the four corners of the receiving tank 11 are rotatably equipped with rollers 24 through the second mounting frame 23 . It is convenient to move the receiving tank 11.
因此该智能快递自动分拣收发系统,根据快递上不同的地址信息,对快递进行分拣,操作简单,自动化水平高,分拣快速,减少人工成本,适合大规模推广。Therefore, the intelligent express delivery automatic sorting and receiving system sorts the express delivery according to different address information on the express delivery. It is easy to operate, has a high level of automation, fast sorting, reduces labor costs, and is suitable for large-scale promotion.
应当说明的是,该LCD控制器17为现有技术,在此不再赘述。尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。It should be noted that the LCD controller 17 is a prior art, and will not be repeated here. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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