CN207633473U - A kind of modular unit for sponge construction activity - Google Patents

A kind of modular unit for sponge construction activity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207633473U
CN207633473U CN201721678172.XU CN201721678172U CN207633473U CN 207633473 U CN207633473 U CN 207633473U CN 201721678172 U CN201721678172 U CN 201721678172U CN 207633473 U CN207633473 U CN 207633473U
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China
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baffle
plate
filter plate
rectangular box
construction
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CN201721678172.XU
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陈吴桐
贺泳博
黄文韬
刘玲君
古励
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Chongqing University
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Chongqing University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of modular units for sponge construction activity, it includes the rectangular box of top end opening(5), in rectangular box(5)Interior be arranged side by side has triangle weir plate(4)And baffle(7), it is settling zone between rectangular box one side wall and triangle weir plate(Ⅰ), it is filtering area between triangle weir plate and baffle(Ⅱ), it is overcurrent area between baffle and another side wall of rectangular box(Ⅲ);The utility model solves the problems, such as that the inconvenience of sponge construction activity and rainwater infiltration influence roadbed;It will be percolated, overflow, and pipe network, which is plugged into, and filler problem is unified considers, the workload of construction is significantly reduced, but also the construction in sponge city tends to standardize;Drainage system made of being coupled by multiple same apparatus solves the transportation problem of rainwater together.

Description

A kind of modular unit for sponge construction activity
Technical field
The utility model belongs to urban rainwater collection, processing technology field, and in particular to one kind being used for sponge urban construction The modular unit of construction.
Background technology
Since early period is for the ignorance of drainage planning and unreasonable, flood day in big city at present of Drainage Design It is beneficial serious, therefore China proposes the plan in sponge city, to promote the ability that environmental change and flood are resisted in city. The country focuses on " low influence is developed " construction in sponge city, such as:It is received using the Green Space Construction concave herbaceous field of both sides of the road Collect rainwash, rainwater imports Urban Rainwater Pipe Networks after diafiltration, final to import storage water body.
China starts to walk more external evening to the research in sponge city, and many researchs at present are also only in the elementary step." slow row Sustained release " and the main planning and design concept that " source dispersion " control is sponge urban construction.This is needed when rainwater comes, and is deposited Rainwater is absorbed at " cavernous body ", is oozed under, after reuse, last residue runoff outside pipe network, pumping plant by arranging.It does so just The pressure of Storm Sewer Network can be mitigated.
It has been trend of the times that future, which promotes the construction in sponge city, but from the point of view of the city tried, sponge city is built If there is also problems:
1, sponge construction activity is inconvenient, many cities use concave herbaceous field as " cavernous body " with realization for The collection of rainwater absorbs.But in actually building, the control of the absolute altitude of concave herbaceous field be lie across it is one big in face of construction personnel Problem, often the absolute altitude the problem of on make strenuous efforts but result is unsatisfactory.Meanwhile among construction, also need to consider to ooze Filter, overflow, pipe network plug into and the problems such as fillers, this proposes higher requirement to construction personnel.For current present situation, sea The construction in continuous city shows slightly extensive, it tends to be difficult to reach default effect.
2, concave herbaceous field causes detrimental effect for geology, and concave herbaceous field there will necessarily be asking for rainwater infiltration Topic, when rainwater infiltration amount is excessive, it would be possible to generate sliding surface, be impacted to roadbed, influence the stability of roadbed.Currently building If when sponge city, often first constructing a cement groove, concave herbaceous field being placed in one later, to prevent from down oozing rainwater Influence for roadbed.This considerably increases the economic cost of construction and time costs.
Utility model content
The problem of for existing sponge urban construction, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is just to provide A kind of modular unit for sponge construction activity, it can solve above-described construction inconvenience and rainwater infiltration pair In roadbed influences the problem of;This modular unit will be percolated, overflow, and pipe network is plugged into and the unified consideration of filler problem, is subtracted significantly The light workload of construction, but also the construction in sponge city tends to standardize;It is arranged made of being coupled by multiple same apparatus Water system solves the transportation problem of rainwater together.
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that technical solution in this way realizes that it includes top end opening Rectangular box, in rectangular box be arranged side by side have triangle weir plate and baffle, rectangular box one side wall and triangular-notch weir It is settling zone between plate, is filtering area between triangle weir plate and baffle, is overcurrent between baffle and another side wall of rectangular box Area;
The top opening of the settling zone is provided with rain perforaled strainer, and rain perforaled strainer is equipped with shaft and handle;It is outstanding below rain perforaled strainer Extension carries cage;The conduit for having connection filtering area for carrying cage is horizontally disposed under conduit and carries cage bottom baffle;
The under-filled gravel of the filtering area, top are filled with clay, plant aithullium in clay, interposition installs It is equipped with the middle baffle plate side by side with baffle, middle baffle plate lower part is equipped with limbers;
The one side wall in the overcurrent area is baffle, is the first porous filter plate in the middle part of baffle, in the lower section of the first porous filter plate It is provided with the porous filter plate of horizontal second, gravel is filled with above the second porous filter plate;It was water corridor below second porous filter plate Road;It crosses water gallery outer wall and is provided with flange-interface, overcurrent area top is equipped with overflow pipe.
The pocket for putting forward the opened top that cage is made of stainless steel wire rope side and permeable cloth.
The utility model has the technical effect that:
1, the utility model makes the work of construction worker become sequencing, and worker no longer needs according to different topography areas The different arrangement and method for construction of Environment Design, it is thus only necessary to by pavement excavation, device is put, backfill leveling and etc. can complete this The placement of device;Meanwhile the modular unit is but also worker's job simplification, it is no longer necessary to consider that the size of various pieces is asked Topic, it is only necessary to which control for whole absolute altitude can be completed by determining elevation of bottom.
2, the utility model by sponge urban construction it is common under ooze greenery patches modularization, urban green space and rainwater treatment are filled It sets and is combined.By this device, solves garbage disposal in runoff, rainwater is percolated, rainwater-collecting, and rainwater conveying is included in sudden and violent Flooding problems etc. caused by amount of rainfall explodes between Pluvial.
3, collection and the filtering function for realizing initial rainwater alleviate rainfall runoff in rainfall and wash away city caused by road The pollution problem of market source.
4, the modular unit alleviates the work load of cleaner simultaneously, and cleaner only need to terminate one section in rainfall After time, by lift-pull handle, taking-up carries cage, so that it may the sundries such as silt deposited in cleaning plant.Meanwhile it can be at dry season Holding meanss are dried, and solve the problems, such as long-term ponding.
5. by the combination of more devices, sliceable is long range gallery, solves the transmission problem of rainwater.
Description of the drawings
The description of the drawings of the utility model is as follows:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 vertical views;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of A-A in Fig. 2.
In figure:1. rain perforaled strainer;2. carrying cage;3. carrying cage bottom baffle;4. triangle weir plate;5. babinet;6. aqueduct;7. Baffle;9. the second porous filter plate;10. crossing water gallery;11. overflow pipe;12. middle baffle plate;13. the first porous filter plate;14. flange Interface;I settling zones;II, filtering areas;III, overcurrents area.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, including the rectangular box of top end opening 5, it is arranged side by side in rectangular box 5 There are triangle weir plate 4 and baffle 7, is settling zone I between rectangular box one side wall and triangle weir plate, between triangle weir plate and baffle It is overcurrent area III for filtering area II, between baffle and another side wall of rectangular box;
The top opening of the settling zone I is provided with rain perforaled strainer 1, and rain perforaled strainer 1 is equipped with shaft and handle;Under rain perforaled strainer 1 Side's suspension carries cage 2;The conduit 6 for having connection filtering area II for carrying cage 2 is horizontally disposed under conduit 6 and carries cage bottom portion gear Plate 3;The pocket for putting forward the opened top that cage 2 is made of stainless steel wire rope side and permeable cloth;
The under-filled gravel of the filtering area II, top are filled with clay, aithullium, centre position are planted in clay It is provided with the middle baffle plate 12 side by side with baffle 7,12 lower part of middle baffle plate is equipped with limbers;
The one side wall in the overcurrent area III is baffle 7, and 7 middle part of baffle is the first porous filter plate 13, in the first porous filter plate 13 lower section is provided with the porous filter plate 9 of horizontal second, and gravel is filled with above the second porous filter plate 9;Under second porous filter plate 9 Side was water gallery 10;It crosses water gallery outer wall and is provided with flange-interface 14, III top of overcurrent area is equipped with overflow pipe 11;
Cage 2 is carried for collecting the waste residue flowed into from rain perforaled strainer 1, carries and handle is set above cage, when impurity particle precipitation capacity Cage, which can will be carried, to a timing proposes cleaning, it is easy to use.Carrying cage lower surface has constant slope.Carry cage bottom baffle 3 improve it is heavy The water level of ponding so that connate water can flow through aqueduct 6 by gravitional force and enter filtering area.
Aqueduct 6 prevents rainwater from depositing for the rainwater for lodging in and carrying in cage 2 to be discharged.6 internal diameter 15-25mm of aqueduct, Aperture is distributed in tube wall, is convenient for dry season rain penetration.
The operation principle of the utility model is:
During the rainfall, initial rainwater carries the road surfaces impurity such as road surface silt and enters in settling zone I, and the impurity such as silt are heavy Product is to 2 bottom of cage is carried, and with the progress of rainfall, water level constantly rises, and is penetrated after water level exceeds triangle weir plate 4 and carries cage Permeable cloth enters filtering area II, and gravel and clay are housed in filtering area II, plays the role of filtering to water, kind is implanted with often on surface layer Green plant, centre position are placed with a middle baffle plate 12 so that rainwater is complete by the path of a U-shaped after entering filtering area At filtering.II a side of filtering area is placed with the baffle 7 for preventing rainwater from being directly entered overcurrent area III via triangle weir plate 4.Rainwater After the filtering of gravel and clay in filtering area II, overcurrent area III, mistake are entered by the first porous filter plate 13 at 7 middle part of baffle III top of stream area is the filtering layer being made of gravel, and lower section was water gallery 10, intermediate to be separated with the second porous filter plate 9.Water passes through After filtering, through the second porous filter plate 9, water gallery 10 further is crossed into lower section for gravel packer.Each device crosses water Gallery interconnects, and is finally spliced into long range overcurrent gallery, and rainwater introduces rainwater inspection by overcurrent gallery through flange-interface 14 Well is simultaneously discharged into water body.After rain stops, remaining rainwater will slowly penetrate in greenery patches until dry.After a period of time, cleaner can By handle, taking-up carries cage, removes the sundries wherein deposited.
The utility model has the advantages that:
The concave herbaceous field for creating one " cavernous body ", by combining concave herbaceous field and rain collector, by rain The collection of water, purification, reuse, collecting function are integrated in one, to realize the design concept in sponge city.Simultaneously as the module Makeup sets every size absolute altitude it has been determined that in practice of construction, it is only necessary to which device can be placed by determining elevation of bottom.Phase Compared with traditional form of construction work, construction efficiency and construction precision are substantially increased.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of modular unit for sponge construction activity includes the rectangular box of top end opening(5), feature It is:In rectangular box(5)Interior be arranged side by side has triangle weir plate(4)And baffle(7), rectangle box body one side wall and triangle weir plate Between be settling zone(Ⅰ), it is filtering area between triangle weir plate and baffle(Ⅱ), it is between baffle and rectangle box body other side wall Overcurrent area(Ⅲ);
The settling zone(Ⅰ)Top opening be provided with rain perforaled strainer(1), rain perforaled strainer(1)Equipped with shaft and handle;Rain perforaled strainer (1)Underhung carries cage(2);Carry cage(2)Have connection filtering area(Ⅱ)Conduit(6), in conduit(6)Under level set It is equipped with and carries cage bottom baffle(3);
The filtering area(Ⅱ)Under-filled gravel, top is filled with clay, plants aithullium in clay, interposition installs It is equipped with and baffle(7)Middle baffle plate side by side(12), middle baffle plate(12)Lower part is equipped with limbers;
The overcurrent area(Ⅲ)One side wall be baffle(7), baffle(7)Middle part is the first porous filter plate(13), porous first Filter plate(13)Lower section be provided with the porous filter plate of horizontal second(9), in the second porous filter plate(9)Top is filled with gravel;Second Porous filter plate(9)Lower section was water gallery(10);It crosses water gallery outer wall and is provided with flange-interface(14), overcurrent area(Ⅲ)Top fills There is overflow pipe(11).
2. the modular unit according to claim 1 for sponge construction activity, it is characterized in that:It is described to carry cage (2)By the pocket for the opened top that stainless steel wire rope side and permeable cloth form.
CN201721678172.XU 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of modular unit for sponge construction activity Active CN207633473U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721678172.XU CN207633473U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of modular unit for sponge construction activity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721678172.XU CN207633473U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 A kind of modular unit for sponge construction activity

Publications (1)

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CN207633473U true CN207633473U (en) 2018-07-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110173031A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-27 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 A modularization device for construction of sponge city construction

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110173031A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-27 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 A modularization device for construction of sponge city construction

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