CN207624129U - A kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207624129U
CN207624129U CN201721472849.4U CN201721472849U CN207624129U CN 207624129 U CN207624129 U CN 207624129U CN 201721472849 U CN201721472849 U CN 201721472849U CN 207624129 U CN207624129 U CN 207624129U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
camera
plc
end interface
monitoring system
intelligent campus
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721472849.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
欧满琳
邓生平
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Kaili University
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Kaili University
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC, belongs to fire fighting monitoring field.The utility model includes monitoring computer, PLC controller and the smoke detector being respectively arranged in classroom, camera and light coupling relay;Using the utility model, when catching fire in classroom, smoke detector detects smog, while alarm signal being sent by PLC controller to monitoring computer, alarm signal triggering light coupling relay conducting makes camera work once electrified, camera and monitoring computer form data transmission relations by PLC controller, it is quick and precisely rescued using camera as auxiliary search and rescue means realization, the individual privacy of classroom middle school student life can have both been ensured by the utility model, it can realize in the incipient fire stage again, in view of student faces the agenda ability of fire disaster escaping, it is quick and precisely rescued using camera as auxiliary search and rescue means realization.

Description

A kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC
Technical field
The utility model belongs to fire fighting monitoring field, and in particular to a kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC.
Background technology
School is people intensive place, is the aggregation place of student, is always the emphasis of fireproofing, once occur Fire, harm are extremely serious.And public place of the classroom as student's learning life, possess a large amount of electric appliance in modern classroom The importance of teaching equipment, high-brightness light lighting equipment, fire-fighting requirements is then more prominent.In the prior art, school can install and disappear Anti- monitoring system installs smoke detector in classroom, and smoke detector and monitor terminal computer is attached, when in classroom Smoke detector when detecting smog, smoke detector catches fire signal to the transmission of monitor terminal computer, and monitor terminal works people Member sees that alarm signal takes fire fighting and rescue action in time.
The incipient fire stage is the best period of rescue, and classroom can install camera and check classroom as public domain In whether someone, in a few minutes clock time in incipient fire stage, camera can largely use, and use camera shooting Head can realize quick and precisely rescue work as auxiliary search and rescue means.But there is particularity in classroom again as public place.Unlike Other public places, people's residence time relative brevity do not have the problem of individual privacy cannot ensure, and classroom is as Raw main student life public place, the prolonged learning life of student is spent in classroom, if being used in classroom Prior art camera directly monitored computer-controlled technical solution, students' union feel that individual privacy cannot ensure, instead And the effect that can be run counter to desire to the learning tape of student, based on few installation cameras in this current classroom.
In intelligent campus construction, for the rescue in incipient fire stage, it is contemplated that student is in face of fire disaster escaping Agenda ability, realizing quick and precisely rescue again as auxiliary search and rescue means using camera is very important, and being can Capable.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of intelligence based on PLC is provided Campus Fire monitoring system, when smoke detector detects smog, while sending alarm signal to monitoring computer, alarm Signal triggering light coupling relay conducting makes camera work once electrified.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC, including monitoring computer, PLC controller and be respectively set Smoke detector, camera in classroom and light coupling relay;The monitoring computer has computer data coffret;It is described PLC controller has the first out-put supply end interface, the second out-put supply end interface, first data transmission end interface, the second number According to transmission end interface and the first signal end interface;The smoke detector has detector power supply end interface and detector signal end Interface;The camera has camera power supply end interface and camera data transmission end interface;The light coupling relay has Signal controls end interface and normally opened contact interface;
The computer data coffret of the monitoring computer and the first data transmission end of the PLC controller Interface is electrically connected;
The first out-put supply end interface of the PLC controller and the detector power supply of the smoke detector End interface is electrically connected;First letter of the detector signal end interface of the smoke detector and the PLC controller The electrical connection of number end interface;
The detector signal end interface of the smoke detector is also controlled with the signal of the light coupling relay End interface is electrically connected;The normally opened contact interface of the light coupling relay is terminated with the camera power supply of the camera The second out-put supply end interface of the PLC controller is accessed after mouth composition series circuit;The described of the camera is taken the photograph As head data transmission end interface is electrically connected with the second data transmission end interface of the PLC controller.
Further, the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC further includes warning device, the warning device The camera power end interface of the normally opened contact interface and the camera that are serially connected in the light coupling relay forms Series circuit in.
Further, the warning device is voice guard.
Further, the voice guard uses buzzer.
Further, the warning device is light crossing-signal.
Further, the light crossing-signal uses flashing light.
Further, the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC further includes large screen display, the large-size screen monitors Curtain display is electrically connected with the monitoring computer.
Further, the camera is infrared camera.
Further, the monitoring computer is desktop computer or is laptop.
Further, the smoke detector is ion smoke detector or photoelectric smoke detector.
The utility model uses above technical scheme, at least has following advantageous effect:
Using the utility model, when catching fire in classroom, smoke detector detects smog, passes through PLC controller While sending alarm signal to monitoring computer, alarm signal triggering light coupling relay conducting makes camera work once electrified, images Head and monitoring computer are quick and precisely rescued by PLC controller transmission data using camera as auxiliary search and rescue means realization, The individual privacy of classroom middle school student life can have not only been ensured by the utility model, but also can have been realized in the incipient fire stage, examined Consider the agenda ability that student faces fire disaster escaping, is quick and precisely rescued using camera as auxiliary search and rescue means realization It helps.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of fundamental diagram of the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system embodiment one based on PLC of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is a kind of fundamental diagram of the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system embodiment two based on PLC of the utility model;
Fig. 3 is a kind of fundamental diagram of the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system embodiment three based on PLC of the utility model.
In figure, 1- monitoring computers;2-PLC controllers;3- smoke detectors;4- cameras;5- light coupling relays;6- alarms Device;7- large screen displays;101- computer data coffrets;201- the first out-put supply end interfaces;202- second is exported Power supply end interface;203- first data transmission end interfaces;204- the second data transmission end interfaces;205- the first signal end interfaces; 301- detector power supply end interfaces;302- detector signal end interfaces;401- camera power supply end interfaces;402- camera data Transmit end interface;501- signals control end interface 501;502- normally opened contact interfaces.
Specific implementation mode
It, below will be to the technology of the utility model to keep the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work Obtained all other embodiment is put, the range that the utility model is protected is belonged to.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model provides a kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC, including monitoring electricity Brain 1, PLC controller 2 and the smoke detector 3 being respectively arranged in classroom, camera 4 and light coupling relay 5;The prison Controlling computer 1 has computer data coffret 101;The PLC controller 2 has the first out-put supply end interface 201, second defeated Go out power supply end interface 202, first data transmission end interface 203, the second data transmission end interface 204 and the first signal end interface 205;The smoke detector 3 has detector power supply end interface 301 and detector signal end interface 302;The camera 4 has There are camera power supply end interface 401 and camera data transmission end interface 402;The light coupling relay 5 has signal control terminal Interface 501 and normally opened contact interface 502;
The computer data coffret 101 of the monitoring computer 1 and first data of the PLC controller 2 End interface 203 is transmitted to be electrically connected;
The detection of the first out-put supply end interface 201 and the smoke detector 3 of the PLC controller 2 Device power supply end interface 301 is electrically connected;The detector signal end interface 302 of the smoke detector 3 and the PLC controller 2 the first signal end interface 205 electrical connection;
The detector signal end interface 302 of the smoke detector 3 also with the signal of the light coupling relay 5 End interface 501 is controlled to be electrically connected;The normally opened contact interface 502 of the light coupling relay 5 is taken the photograph with the described of the camera 4 The second out-put supply end interface 202 as accessing the PLC controller 2 after the composition series circuit of head power supply end interface 401; Second data transmission terminal of the camera data transmission end interface 402 and the PLC controller 2 of the camera 4 Interface 204 is electrically connected.
Below by way of said program using being illustrated under the case of fire of classroom, to make further to said program Supplementary explanation.
When classroom catches fire, the smoke detector 3 detects that smog, the smoke detector 3 are controlled by the PLC Device 2 sends alarm signal to the monitoring computer 1, and concurrently the alarm signal triggers the light coupling relay 5 and is connected, and makes institute 4 work once electrified of camera is stated, by the PLC controller 2, the camera 4 and the monitoring computer 1 form data transmission and close System, in a few minutes clock time in incipient fire stage, the camera 4 can largely use, valuable using this At initial stage a few minutes best rescue time, in actually rescuing, one side rescue personnel oneself fast searching rescue, on the other hand, Monitoring work personnel check that the shooting image of the camera 4, monitoring work personnel can be with rescues using the monitoring computer 1 Personnel utilize communication device real-time contacts, to instruct rescue personnel to go to the classroom of someone to rescue at the first time, are searched as auxiliary Means realization is rescued quick and precisely to rescue.
Under normal conditions, because the smoke detector 3 will not trigger alarm, the light coupling relay 5 will not be triggered conducting, What is formed again by the light coupling relay 5 and the camera 4 is series circuit, which is hardware connection, and is tactile Hair control, thus the camera 4 will not obtain electric under normality, the monitoring computer 1 can not control the camera 4 System, thus the individual privacy that classroom middle school student live can not only have been ensured by the utility model, but also can realize in incipient fire Stage, it is contemplated that student faces the agenda ability of fire disaster escaping, is realized using camera 4 as auxiliary search and rescue means quick Accurate rescue.
It should be pointed out that the utility model in, the camera 4 it is electric after pass through the PLC controller 2 and the prison The relationship that computer 1 forms data transmission is controlled, the software section being related to, such as transport protocol, what is be all made of is prior art camera 4 Monitoring technology is that prior art content is routinely applied, the essence of the utility model be to the compositions of hardware components and The improvement that connection relation carries out, is not related to the improvement carried out to software itself.
Said program in practical applications, in order to realize the camera 4 electricity condition is shown and alarm when fire Prompt, the utility model give following scheme:
As shown in Fig. 2, the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC further includes warning device 6, the alarm dress It sets 6 and is serially connected in the normally opened contact interface 502 of the light coupling relay 5 and the camera power end of the camera 4 In the series circuit that interface 401 forms.
Through the above scheme, because the warning device 6 is connected in series circuit, under normality, the warning device 6 must not Electricity, by the warning device 6 i.e. may know that the camera 4 also not it is electric.When the smoke detector 3 detects smog When, the smoke detector 3 sends alarm signal to the monitoring computer 1, and concurrently the alarm signal triggers the optocoupler Relay 5 is connected, and on the one hand makes 4 work once electrified of the camera, and on the other hand the warning device 6 sends out alarm.
In said program, the warning device 6 can be voice guard, and such as voice guard uses buzzer. The warning device 6 or light crossing-signal, such as light crossing-signal use flashing light.
As shown in figure 3, in the utility model, the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC further includes large screen Display 7, the large screen display 7 are electrically connected with the monitoring computer 1.So that 4 content of shooting of the camera is amplified Display.
In the utility model, the camera 4 can be infrared camera 4.
In the utility model, the monitoring computer 1 can be desktop computer or be laptop.
In the utility model, the smoke detector 3 can be Tobacco pipe with ion generator Fog detector 3 or photoelectric smoke detector 3.
Above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited to In this, any one skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, can readily occur in variation Or replace, it should be covered within the scope of the utility model.Therefore, the scope of protection of the utility model should be with the power Subject to the protection domain that profit requires.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC, including monitoring computer, PLC controller and it is respectively arranged at Smoke detector, camera in classroom and light coupling relay;The monitoring computer has computer data coffret;It is described PLC controller has the first out-put supply end interface, the second out-put supply end interface, first data transmission end interface, the second number According to transmission end interface and the first signal end interface;The smoke detector has detector power supply end interface and detector signal end Interface;The camera has camera power supply end interface and camera data transmission end interface;The light coupling relay has Signal controls end interface and normally opened contact interface;
It is characterized in that:First number of the computer data coffret of the monitoring computer and the PLC controller According to transmission end interface electrical connection;
The first out-put supply end interface of the PLC controller is terminated with the detector power supply of the smoke detector Mouth electrical connection;The detector signal end interface of the smoke detector and first signal end of the PLC controller Interface is electrically connected;
The detector signal end interface of the smoke detector is also controlled with the signal of the light coupling relay and is terminated Mouth electrical connection;The normally opened contact interface of the light coupling relay and the camera power end interface group of the camera At the second out-put supply end interface for accessing the PLC controller after series circuit;The camera of the camera Data transmission end interface is electrically connected with the second data transmission end interface of the PLC controller.
2. the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system according to claim 1 based on PLC, it is characterised in that:It is described to be based on PLC Intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system further include warning device, the warning device be serially connected in the light coupling relay it is described often In the series circuit for opening the camera power end interface composition of contact interface and the camera.
3. the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system according to claim 2 based on PLC, it is characterised in that:The alarm dress It is set to voice guard.
4. the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system according to claim 3 based on PLC, it is characterised in that:The sound report Alert device uses buzzer.
5. the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system according to claim 2 based on PLC, it is characterised in that:The alarm dress It is set to light crossing-signal.
6. the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system according to claim 5 based on PLC, it is characterised in that:The light alarm Device uses flashing light.
7. the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system according to claim 1 or 2 based on PLC, it is characterised in that:It is described to be based on The intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system of PLC further includes large screen display, the large screen display and monitoring computer electricity Connection.
8. the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system according to claim 1 based on PLC, it is characterised in that:The camera For infrared camera.
9. the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system according to claim 1 based on PLC, it is characterised in that:The monitoring electricity Brain is desktop computer or is laptop.
10. the intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system according to claim 1 based on PLC, it is characterised in that:The smog is visited It is ion smoke detector or photoelectric smoke detector to survey device.
CN201721472849.4U 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC Expired - Fee Related CN207624129U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721472849.4U CN207624129U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721472849.4U CN207624129U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207624129U true CN207624129U (en) 2018-07-17

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CN201721472849.4U Expired - Fee Related CN207624129U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of intelligent campus firefighting monitoring system based on PLC

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112489340A (en) * 2019-09-12 2021-03-12 华为技术有限公司 Fire-fighting terminal, fire-fighting control terminal and fire-fighting method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112489340A (en) * 2019-09-12 2021-03-12 华为技术有限公司 Fire-fighting terminal, fire-fighting control terminal and fire-fighting method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180717

Termination date: 20181107

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee