CN207620767U - A kind of adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline - Google Patents
A kind of adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207620767U CN207620767U CN201721760994.2U CN201721760994U CN207620767U CN 207620767 U CN207620767 U CN 207620767U CN 201721760994 U CN201721760994 U CN 201721760994U CN 207620767 U CN207620767 U CN 207620767U
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- support
- shaft
- driving motor
- support arm
- support base
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of adaptive cleaning devices of oil extraction pipeline, including:Drive component, the driving component include driving motor and the shaft with the output shaft axis connection of the driving motor;Support component, the support component include support base, and one end of the support base is fixedly connected by connecting shaft with the driving motor, is equipped with multiple support elements on the outer circumference surface of the support base centered on the axis of the support base;Cleaning assembly, the shaft, which is taken in, sleeve, there are two the cleaning assembly is set, is symmetrically set on the sleeve, the cleaning assembly includes the connecting seat that two axis directions along the shaft are arranged, and the connecting seat includes pedestal, support plate, connection bolt, connecting rod and spring.Compared with prior art, the utility model which has a compact structure and a reasonable design, it is applied widely.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of oil extraction equipment, especially a kind of adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline.
Background technology
Wax deposition phenomenon is very universal inside oil well, and the wax deposition of oil well directly contributes Oil Well Back Pressure and increases, the reduction of yield, takes out
Oil machine electric current increases the generation that even generation pump card, pump block up accident;Serious wax deposition causes period of removing the wax to greatly shorten, and wax removal is repaiied
Well expends the time, or even individual oil wells is caused to stop production.Paraffin removal from oil well has two methods of a mechanical paraffin removal and paraffin removing with chemical method, but due to
Paraffin removing with chemical method needs the proportioning for carrying out chemical reagent according to oil well actual conditions to adjust, relatively difficult to achieve in actual production, therefore,
Mechanical paraffin removal is relatively universal.And existing mechanical paraffin removal equipment mostly can only clear up the pipeline of fixed caliber.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline, to solve skill in the prior art
Art problem, it can realize the cleaning of tapered pipeline.
The utility model provides a kind of adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline, including:
Drive component, the driving component include driving motor and turn with the output shaft axis connection of the driving motor
Axis;
Support component, the support component include support base, and one end of the support base passes through connecting shaft and the driving
Motor is fixedly connected, and is equipped with multiple support elements on the outer circumference surface of the support base centered on the axis of the support base,
The support element includes bearing, the first support arm and the second support arm, and the bearing is fixed on the bearing, described first
Brace and second support arm are symmetrically articulated in the both sides of the bearing, first support arm and second support arm
One end far from the bearing is rotatably connected with back-up roller wheel, first support arm and second support arm it is opposite
Retracting cylinder is connected between side;
Cleaning assembly, the shaft, which is taken in, sleeve, there are two the cleaning assembly is set, is symmetrically set in the sleeve
On, the cleaning assembly includes the connecting seat that two axis directions along the shaft are arranged, and the connecting seat includes pedestal, branch
Plate, connection bolt, connecting rod and spring, the pedestal are fixed on the sleeve, and the support plate is set to the top of the pedestal,
There are two the connection bolt is set, two connection bolts are fixed on after being fed through the support plate on the pedestal, the company
Bar can vertical sliding motion be fed through the support plate, one end far from the pedestal of two connecting rods is fixed in mounting base,
Cleaning blade is fixed in the mounting base, the spring ring is placed on the connecting rod, one end of the spring and the installation
Seat abuts, and the other end of the spring is abutted with the support plate.
The adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline as described above, wherein preferably, the support base is close to the driving
The side of motor is equipped with several water jets, and the water jet is inclined outwardly setting, and the support base is far from the driving motor
Side is equipped with water inlet interface, and the support base is axially provided with water inlet flow channel, and one end of the water inlet flow channel connects with the water inlet
Mouth connection, the other end of the water inlet flow channel are connected to by runner with the water jet.
Compared with prior art, the utility model is by being arranged drive component, support component and cleaning assembly, scale removal process
In, the back-up roller wheel in support component fits in the inner wall of oil line pipe, the first support arm and the second support arm it is opposite between
Distance is adjustable, and when in face of the pipeline compared with pipe with small pipe diameter, distance widens between the first support arm and the second support arm, both sides
The distance between back-up roller wheel reduces, to be adapted to the pipeline compared with pipe with small pipe diameter, when in face of the pipeline of larger caliber, and first
Distance reduces between support arm and the second support arm, and the distance between back-up roller wheel of both sides increases, to be adapted to larger pipe
The pipeline of diameter, driving motor drive cleaning assembly rotation, and the cleaning blade rotation of cleaning piece carries out paraffin cutting work, when in face of smaller
When the pipeline of caliber, spring is compressed, and the distance of the cleaning blade of both sides reduces, to be adapted to the pipeline compared with pipe with small pipe diameter,
The length that connection bolt can be adjusted, to the distance of the cleaning blade of the adjustment both sides on a more step ground, to adapt to a variety of calibers
Pipeline.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model.
Reference sign:1- driving motors, 2- shafts, 3- support bases, 4- connecting shafts, 5- bearings, the first support arms of 6-,
The second support arms of 7-, 8- back-up roller wheels, 9- retracting cylinders, 10- sleeves, 11- pedestals, 12- support plates, 13- connection bolts, 14- connecting rods,
15- springs, 16- mounting bases, 17- clear up blade, 18- water jets, 19- water inlet interfaces.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning
Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng
The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and is only used for explaining the utility model, and cannot be construed to the utility model
Limitation.
As shown in Figure 1, the embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline, including:
Drive component, the driving component include driving motor 1 and the output shaft axis connection with the driving motor 1
Shaft 2;The driving motor 1 drives the shaft 2 to rotate,
Support component, the support component include support base 3, and one end of the support base 3 passes through connecting shaft 4 and the drive
Dynamic motor 1 is fixedly connected, and the shaft 2, the connecting shaft 4 and the support base 3 are coaxially disposed, the outer circle of the support base 3
Multiple support elements are equipped on circumferential surface centered on the axis of the support base 3, the support element includes that bearing 5, first supports
Arm 6 and the second support arm 7, the bearing 5 are fixed on the bearing 5, first support arm 6 and second support arm 7
Symmetrically it is articulated in the both sides of the bearing 5, one far from the bearing 5 of first support arm 6 and second support arm 7
End is rotatably connected with back-up roller wheel 8, is connected between first support arm 6 and the opposite side of second support arm 7
Retracting cylinder 9.In scale removal process, the back-up roller wheel 8 in support component fits in the inner wall of oil line pipe, the first support arm 6 and
The distance with respect between of two support arms 7 is adjustable, when in face of the pipeline compared with pipe with small pipe diameter, the support of the first support arm 6 and second
Distance widens between arm 7, the distance between back-up roller wheel 8 of both sides reduce, to be adapted to the pipeline compared with pipe with small pipe diameter, when in face of
Compared with Large Diameter Pipeline pipeline when, distance reduces between the first support arm 6 and the second support arm 7, between the back-up roller wheel 8 of both sides
Distance increases, to be adapted to the pipeline compared with Large Diameter Pipeline.
Cleaning assembly, the shaft 2, which is taken in, sleeve 10, there are two the cleaning assembly is set, is symmetrically set in the set
On cylinder 10, the cleaning assembly includes the connecting seat that two axis directions along the shaft 2 are arranged, and the connecting seat includes bottom
Seat 11, support plate 12, connection bolt 13, connecting rod 14 and spring 15, the pedestal 11 are fixed on the sleeve 10, the support plate 12
It is set to the top of the pedestal 11, there are two the connection bolt 13 is set, two connection bolts 13 are fed through the branch
Be fixed on after plate 12 on the pedestal 11, the connecting rod 14 can vertical sliding motion be fed through the support plate 12, two connecting rods
14 one end far from the pedestal 11 is fixed in mounting base 16, and cleaning blade 17 is fixed in the mounting base 16, described
In on the connecting rod 14, one end of the spring 15 abuts 15 snare of spring with the mounting base 16, the spring 15 it is another
End is abutted with the support plate 12.
Driving motor 1 drive cleaning assembly rotation, cleaning piece cleaning blade 17 rotation carry out paraffin cutting work, when in face of compared with
When the pipeline of pipe with small pipe diameter, spring 15 is compressed, and the distance of the cleaning blade 17 of both sides reduces, to be adapted to compared with pipe with small pipe diameter
Pipeline can adjust the length of connection bolt 13, to the distance of the cleaning blade 17 of the adjustment both sides on a more step ground, to adapt to
The pipeline of a variety of calibers.
Existing mechanical paraffin removal equipment can only carry out paraffin cutting mostly, cannot be cleaned, and cause paraffin removal ineffective.Cause
This, the support base 3 is equipped with several water jets 18 close to the side of the driving motor 1, and the water jet 18, which is inclined outwardly, to be set
It sets, side of the support base 3 far from the driving motor 1 is equipped with water inlet interface 19, and the support base 3 is axial to be provided with into water
Runner, one end of the water inlet flow channel are connect with the water inlet interface 19, the other end of the water inlet flow channel by runner with
The water jet 18 is connected to.In front during mechanical chipping, internal pipeline flushing is carried out with flow, to improve paraffin removal effect.
The utility model which has a compact structure and a reasonable design, it is applied widely.
The structure, feature and effect of the utility model are described in detail based on the embodiments shown in the drawings, with
Upper described is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the utility model is to limit practical range shown in drawing, it is every according to
Change made by conception according to the utility model, or be revised as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, still without departing from specification and figure
When showing covered spirit, it should be within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline, which is characterized in that including:
Drive component, the driving component include driving motor (1) and the output shaft axis connection with the driving motor (1)
Shaft (2);
Support component, the support component include support base (3), one end of the support base (3) by connecting shaft (4) with it is described
Driving motor (1) is fixedly connected, and ring is set centered on the axis of the support base (3) on the outer circumference surface of the support base (3)
It includes bearing (5), the first support arm (6) and the second support arm (7) to have multiple support elements, the support element, and the bearing (5) is solid
Due on the bearing (5), first support arm (6) and second support arm (7) are symmetrically articulated in the bearing (5)
One end far from the bearing (5) of both sides, first support arm (6) and second support arm (7) rotatably connects
There is back-up roller wheel (8), retracting cylinder is connected between first support arm (6) and the opposite side of second support arm (7)
(9);
Cleaning assembly, the shaft (2) are taken in and have sleeve (10), there are two the cleaning assembly is set, are symmetrically set in the set
On cylinder (10), the cleaning assembly includes the connecting seat that two axis directions along the shaft (2) are arranged, the connecting seat packet
It includes pedestal (11), support plate (12), connection bolt (13), connecting rod (14) and spring (15), the pedestal (11) and is fixed on the set
On cylinder (10), the support plate (12) is set to the top of the pedestal (11), there are two the connection bolt (13) sets, two institutes
It states after connection bolt (13) is fed through the support plate (12) and is fixed on the pedestal (11), the connecting rod (14) can vertical sliding motion
Be fed through the support plate (12), mounting base (16) is fixed in one end far from the pedestal (11) of two connecting rods (14)
On, cleaning blade (17) is fixed on the mounting base (16), spring (15) snare is on the connecting rod (14), the bullet
One end of spring (15) is abutted with the mounting base (16), and the other end of the spring (15) is abutted with the support plate (12).
2. the adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The support base (3) is close
The side of the driving motor (1) is equipped with several water jets (18), and the water jet (18) is inclined outwardly setting, the support base
(3) side far from the driving motor (1) is equipped with water inlet interface (19), and the support base (3) is axially provided with water inlet flow channel,
One end of the water inlet flow channel is connect with the water inlet interface (19), the other end of the water inlet flow channel by runner with it is described
Water jet (18) is connected to.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721760994.2U CN207620767U (en) | 2017-12-17 | 2017-12-17 | A kind of adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201721760994.2U CN207620767U (en) | 2017-12-17 | 2017-12-17 | A kind of adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN207620767U true CN207620767U (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62820171
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201721760994.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207620767U (en) | 2017-12-17 | 2017-12-17 | A kind of adaptive cleaning device of oil extraction pipeline |
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CN (1) | CN207620767U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109332311A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-15 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of cleaner of concrete mixer conveying pipeline |
CN112360395A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 陕西昆鹏能源科技有限公司 | Mechanical induction blockage removing device for water lock of oil and gas well |
-
2017
- 2017-12-17 CN CN201721760994.2U patent/CN207620767U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109332311A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-15 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of cleaner of concrete mixer conveying pipeline |
CN109332311B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2024-05-17 | 南京工程学院 | Cleaner for conveying pipe of concrete mixer |
CN112360395A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 陕西昆鹏能源科技有限公司 | Mechanical induction blockage removing device for water lock of oil and gas well |
CN112360395B (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2023-01-24 | 陕西昆鹏能源科技有限公司 | Mechanical induction blockage removing device for water lock of oil and gas well |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180717 Termination date: 20181217 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |