CN207611428U - A kind of Coin sorting device - Google Patents

A kind of Coin sorting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207611428U
CN207611428U CN201721743309.5U CN201721743309U CN207611428U CN 207611428 U CN207611428 U CN 207611428U CN 201721743309 U CN201721743309 U CN 201721743309U CN 207611428 U CN207611428 U CN 207611428U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
slideway
sliding slot
sorting device
coin discharge
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721743309.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙梓涵
金凡几
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Xidian University
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Xidian University
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Priority to CN201721743309.5U priority Critical patent/CN207611428U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207611428U publication Critical patent/CN207611428U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of Coin sorting device, including sequentially connected driving mechanism, transport mechanism, sorting mechanism and collecting mechanism, the utility model can efficiently classify to the coin of different denominations, can also the coin classified be arranged and be packed simultaneously, this not only solves the problem of hand-sorted coin takes time and effort, and can be that this kind of mechanism of supermarket and bank saves many times, its working efficiency can be greatly improved, the present apparatus is simple in structure, small, at low cost, cheap, can find broad application in most of supermarkets.

Description

A kind of Coin sorting device
Technical field
The utility model is related to coin category technical fields, and in particular to a kind of Coin sorting device.
Background technology
Coin is the thing often used in our daily lifes, it from very early when copper coin differentiation come, always To one jiao of today, five jiaos, the coin of unitary.But coin is so easy to arrange unlike bank note, hundreds of millions of daily is hard Coin, which needs to sort, to be checked, this brings prodigious trouble to bank and retail paving.For some buffets, supermarket, often It can be stored to a lot of coins, and these coins, usually by manually being sorted, such labor intensity is higher, while error probability It is larger, cause sorting efficiency low.
Coin cleaning-sorting machine is the technical products for checking coin in financial industry equipment, its major function is coin Currency type sorting and coin counting, be primarily adapted for use in the industries such as supermarket, public transport, automatic vending at present.Due to Coin sorting Machine use Technical comparing it is advanced, the market price be it is relatively high, this be also why in daily life we can not see The presence of coin sorter, therefore it does not have marketing.
With the development of society, life speed is increasingly accelerated, manual sort's coin cannot meet the needs of social, need The both hands for wanting mechanization to liberate mankind become domestic financial market so coin sorter will can replace manual sort One mainstream machine.But the prior art lack a kind of cheap, low manufacture cost, it is easy to operate, take up little area, energy conservation and environmental protection and The Coin sorting device that can be applied in most of buffets, supermarket.
Currently, the relevant parameter of the coin of three kinds of different denominations used in us is as shown in table 1:
1 coin relevant parameter of table
From table 1 it can be seen that, the coins of different denominations have differences mainly material, diameter, thickness, weight this Four aspects, and classified to coin with purely mechanic method, it is necessary to find a standard so that under this kind of standard, An apparent gap can be formed between different coins, this four standards of investigating, material can not be used as reference, and thickness and weight Gap is too small, and it is difficult to cause to distinguish, thus the different as the criterion distinguished of diameter dimension are selected in the present invention.
Utility model content
A kind of in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides Coin sorting device.
The technical solution of the utility model there is provided a kind of Coin sorting device, including sequentially connected driving mechanism, Transport mechanism, sorting mechanism and collecting mechanism.
The driving mechanism includes motor;
The transport mechanism includes conveyer belt, driving shaft, driven shaft and holder one, and the driving shaft is parallel with driven shaft to be set In one top of holder, the conveyer belt is placed on driving shaft and driven shaft, and motor drives driving shaft rotation, to drive conveyer belt It is rotated on driving shaft and driven shaft;
The sorting mechanism includes transition slideway and sliding slot, and the transition slideway is set to one top of holder, transition slideway one End is affixed with conveyer belt, and the other end is affixed with sliding slot head, and the head of the sliding slot is higher than tail portion, and the tail portion of sliding slot is equipped with successively Coin discharge one, coin discharge two, coin discharge three, the coin discharge three close to sliding slot tail end, the coin discharge one, coin discharge two, Coin discharge three can pass through dime, half a buck and unitary coin respectively;
The collecting mechanism includes collecting vessel, slideway and holder two, and the slideway is placed on holder two, and slideway is equipped with three A, three slideways are located at coin discharge one, coin discharge two, three lower section of coin discharge, and collecting vessel is equipped with below three slideways.
The ramp surface of the transition slideway is arc, and transition slideway bottom end is equipped with groove, the inside on the sliding slot head Trough rim is placed on the groove of transition slideway, and coin slides vertical fall into sliding slot from transition slideway and glides, the coin discharge one, Coin discharge two, coin discharge three are set on the interior trough rim of sliding slot tail portion.
The trough rim of the sliding slot favours vertical plane.
The outside trough rim on the sliding slot head is equipped with the vertical baffle perpendicular to trough rim.
The top of the conveyer belt is equipped with one for limiting number of coins so that can only have one layer of coin by coin keep off Plate.
The sorting mechanism and collecting mechanism are equipped with two sets side by side respectively.
The slideway includes bottom plate and two slide plates, and bottom plate is equipped with through-hole, and two slide plates tilt respectively is set to bottom plate two Side, two slide plates are oppositely arranged, and each slide plate corresponds to a sliding slot.
The slide bottom is additionally provided with arrangement slideway, and the bottom plate of slideway can be moved forward and backward on arranging slideway, the arrangement Slideway is fixed on holder two, is arranged and is set on slideway there are two hole, sets that there are one collecting vessels below each hole.
Further include support baseboard, the driving mechanism, transport mechanism and categorised collection mechanism are set on support baseboard.
The beneficial effects of the utility model:
This Coin sorting device of the utility model can efficiently classify to the coin of different denominations, while The coin classified can be arranged and be packed, this not only solves the problem of hand-sorted coin takes time and effort, Er Qieneng Many times are saved for this kind of mechanism of supermarket and bank, can greatly improve its working efficiency, the present apparatus is simple in structure, build It is small, at low cost, cheap, it can find broad application in most of supermarkets;
By many experiments and debugging, the stability of transmission device is high, and the rate that gets stuck is small;Coin category success rate can reach 99 or more percent, error free classification may be implemented substantially;The efficiency of finishing and packing is 95 or more, subsequent improvement Its efficiency can be further increased.
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to attached drawing.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model Coin sorting device;
Fig. 2 is the equal shaft side figures of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model sliding slot;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model transition slideway;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model slideway;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram that the utility model arranges slideway;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model coin collection box;
Fig. 8 is overall structure diagram of the utility model plus periphery.
Reference sign:1, support baseboard;2, holder two;3, collecting vessel;4, slideway is arranged;5, slideway;6, coin discharge Three;7, coin discharge two;8, coin discharge one;9, sliding slot;10, driven shaft;11, transition slideway;12, coin baffle;13, conveyer belt; 14, rear side baffle;15, holder one;16, driving shaft;17, motor;18, bottom plate;19, slide plate;20, coin collection box;
The utility model is described in further details below with reference to specific embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that term "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only The utility model and simplifying describes for ease of description, do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element must have it is specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1:
Present embodiments provide a kind of Coin sorting device as shown in Figures 1 to 8, including sequentially connected driving machine Structure, transport mechanism, sorting mechanism and collecting mechanism.
Transport mechanism drives coin to enter sorting mechanism under the drive of driving mechanism, by sorting mechanism by three kinds of coins It separates and enters collecting mechanism.
Further, the driving mechanism includes motor 17;
The transport mechanism includes conveyer belt 13, driving shaft 16, driven shaft 10 and holder 1, the driving shaft 16 and from Moving axis 10 is parallel to be set to one 15 top of holder, and the conveyer belt 13 is placed on driving shaft 16 and driven shaft 10, and motor 17 drives master Moving axis 16 rotates, to drive conveyer belt 13 to be rotated on driving shaft 16 and driven shaft 10;
The sorting mechanism includes transition slideway 11 and sliding slot 9, and the transition slideway 11 is set to one 15 top of holder, transition 11 one end of slideway is affixed with conveyer belt 13, and the other end is affixed with 9 head of sliding slot, and the head of the sliding slot 9 is higher than tail portion, sliding slot 9 Tail portion successively be equipped with coin discharge 1, coin discharge 27, coin discharge 36, the coin discharge 36 close to sliding slot 9 tail end, it is described Coin discharge 1, coin discharge 27, coin discharge 36 can pass through dime, half a buck and unitary coin respectively;
The collecting mechanism includes collecting vessel 3, slideway 5 and holder 22, and the slideway 5 is placed on holder 22, and slideway 5 is set There are three, three slideways 5 are located at coin discharge 1, coin discharge 27,36 lower section of coin discharge, and three 5 lower sections of slideway are equipped with Collecting vessel 3.
Coin to be arranged is poured on conveyer belt 13, motor 17 drives driving shaft 16 to rotate, so that conveyer belt 13 Coin is driven to move forward, coin enters sliding slot 9 by transition slideway 11, and since sliding slot 9 is obliquely installed, coin is in gravity Under scrolled down through in the slot of sliding slot 9, when tail portion of the coin rolls to sliding slot 9, according to the difference of coin dimensions, one jiao is hard Coin, half a buck and unitary coin are come out by corresponding coin discharge 1, coin discharge 27, coin discharge 36 respectively, are fallen to pair On the slideway 5 answered, fallen into collecting vessel 3 finally along slideway 5.
The driving mechanism can also be hand drive, connects a hand-operated rocker arm in one end of driving shaft 16, drives it Conveyer belt 13 is driven to rotate.
If need to only complete the classification work of coin into, collecting mechanism can be changed to coin collection box 20, as shown in fig. 7, Region there are three being set on coin collection box 20, corresponds to coin discharge 1, coin discharge 27, coin discharge 36 respectively, for collecting one jiao Coin, half a buck and unitary coin.
This Coin sorting device of the utility model utilizes the difference of coin diameter, and coin is separated, simple and effective, Principle can be used in the classification of all coins of different sizes, have replicability, and power resources are wide, various informative, Simple in structure, easy to operate, light weight, small, stability is good, at low cost.
Embodiment 2:
On the basis of embodiment 1, this Coin sorting device provided in this embodiment is slided for the ease of coin from transition Road 11 is fallen into sliding slot 9, as shown in figure 4, the ramp surface of the transition slideway 11 is arc, 11 bottom end of transition slideway is equipped with recessed The inside slot edge of slot, 9 head of the sliding slot is placed on the groove of transition slideway 11, and coin is slided from transition slideway 11 to be fallen vertically Enter in sliding slot 9 and glide, coin is along side roll in sliding slot 9 to coin discharge, the coin discharge 1, coin discharge 27, coin discharge 36 On the interior trough rim of 9 tail portion of sliding slot.
Further, it is fallen when falling into sliding slot 9 from transition slideway 11 in order to avoid coin, the outside on 9 head of the sliding slot Trough rim is equipped with the vertical baffle perpendicular to trough rim, as shown in Figure 3.
Further, it is come out from coin discharge 1, coin discharge 27, coin discharge 36 for the ease of coin, the sliding slot 9 Trough rim favour vertical plane, further, the groove width of sliding slot 9 is less than twice of the thickness of the coin of thickness minimum and more than thick The thickness of maximum coin is spent, the groove width size is less than 3.3mm, is more than 1.65mm, so that coin is one in sliding slot 9 A landing is connect, avoids generation coin crowded in sliding slot, improves the accuracy rate of classification.
Still further, the top of the conveyer belt 13 is equipped with one for limiting number of coins so that can only have one layer it is hard Coin by coin baffle 12, gap size between the coin baffle 12 and conveyer belt 13 is the coin less than thickness minimum Twice of thickness and more than the thickness of the maximum coin of thickness, the gap size is less than 3.3mm, is more than 1.65mm, ensures Only have one layer of coin to enter sliding slot 9 by coin baffle 12 on conveyer belt 13, prevents coin from excessively resulting in blockage.
The free end of conveyer belt 13 is additionally provided with rear side baffle 14, is to fall coin between coin baffle 12 and rear side baffle 14 Area prevents coin from falling the region other than conveyer belt 13;
Embodiment 3:
On the basis of embodiment 1, this Coin sorting device provided in this embodiment, in order to improve collection efficiency, institute It states sorting mechanism and collecting mechanism is equipped with two sets side by side respectively.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, there are two conveyer belt 13 is set side by side, and two 13 length of a conveyer belt is different, and two 13 velocities of rotation of conveyer belt are identical, and coin is run on two conveyer belts 13, is led to respectively Corresponding transition slideway 11 is crossed to fall into corresponding sliding slot 9, it is vertical to roll, it falls into corresponding collecting vessel 3.It is also provided with More set sorting mechanisms and collecting mechanism, further increase collection efficiency.
Further, as shown in figure 5, the slideway 5 includes bottom plate 18 and two slide plates 19, bottom plate 18 is equipped with through-hole, Two slide plates 19 tilt respectively is set to 18 both sides of bottom plate, and two slide plates 19 are oppositely arranged, and each slide plate 19 corresponds to a sliding slot 9. Coin in two sliding slots 9 is dropped to respectively on two slide plates 19 of slideway 5, and then freely gliding falls to the receipts of 18 bottom of bottom plate Collect in bucket 3.
Further, 5 bottom of the slideway, which is additionally provided with, arranges slideway 4, as shown in fig. 6, the bottom plate 18 of slideway 5 can be whole It is moved forward and backward on reason slideway 4, the arrangements slideway 4 is fixed on holder 22, hole there are two being set on slideway 4 is arranged, under each hole Collecting vessel 3 there are one just setting.One spare collecting vessel 3 is set, after a collecting vessel 3 is collected completely, is moved forward and backward corresponding sliding Road 5 is moved forward and backward, and the through-hole on 5 bottom plate 18 of slideway corresponds to spare collecting vessel 3, is replaced after avoiding a collecting vessel 3 from collecting completely Coin is fallen outside bucket in journey.
In addition, placing packaging roll paper in advance in each collecting vessel 3, so after coin is filled, can directly take out hard Coin pack.
Embodiment 4:
On the basis of embodiment 1, this Coin sorting device provided in this embodiment, the utility model further includes support Bottom plate 1, the driving mechanism, transport mechanism and categorised collection mechanism are set on support baseboard 1, reduce volume, save space.
Further, the periphery of device can fence up, as shown in figure 8, on a moving belt side reserve coin fall into area, Collecting mechanism reserves the region for taking out collecting vessel, and periphery packaging can use pmma material, using laser cutting technique plus Work, organic glass are transparent material, convenient for seeing internal structure, intensity, rigidity, highly reliable, light weight.
In conclusion this Coin sorting device of the utility model by many experiments with debugging, transmission device it is steady Qualitative height, the rate that gets stuck are small;Coin category success rate can reach 99 or more percent, and errorless difference may be implemented substantially Class;The efficiency of finishing and packing is 95 or more, and subsequent improvement can further increase its efficiency.
It is exemplified as above be only to the utility model for example, not constituting to the scope of protection of the utility model Limitation, it is every to be belonged within the scope of protection of the utility model with the same or analogous design of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of Coin sorting device, it is characterised in that:Including sequentially connected driving mechanism, transport mechanism, sorting mechanism and Collecting mechanism;The driving mechanism includes motor(17);
The transport mechanism includes conveyer belt(13), driving shaft(16), driven shaft(10)With holder one(15), the driving shaft (16)And driven shaft(10)It is parallel to be set to holder one(15)Top, the conveyer belt(13)It is placed on driving shaft(16)And driven shaft (10)On, motor(17)Drive driving shaft(16)Rotation, to drive conveyer belt(13)In driving shaft(16)And driven shaft(10) Upper rotation;
The sorting mechanism includes transition slideway(11)And sliding slot(9), the transition slideway(11)Set on holder one(15)Top, Transition slideway(11)One end and conveyer belt(13)It is affixed, the other end and sliding slot(9)Head is affixed, the sliding slot(9)Head it is high In tail portion, sliding slot(9)Tail portion successively be equipped with coin discharge one(8), coin discharge two(7), coin discharge three(6), the coin discharge three (6)Close to sliding slot(9)Tail end, the coin discharge one(8), coin discharge two(7), coin discharge three(6)It can be hard by one jiao respectively Coin, half a buck and unitary coin;
The collecting mechanism includes collecting vessel(3), slideway(5)With holder two(2), the slideway(5)It is placed in holder two(2)On, Slideway(5)There are three if, three slideways(5)It is located at coin discharge one(8), coin discharge two(7), coin discharge three(6)Lower section, three A slideway(5)Lower section is equipped with collecting vessel(3).
2. Coin sorting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The transition slideway(11)Ramp surface be arc Shape, transition slideway(11)Bottom end is equipped with groove, the sliding slot(9)The inside slot edge on head is placed in transition slideway(11)Groove On, coin is from transition slideway(11)On slide and fall into sliding slot vertically(9)Interior downslide, the coin discharge one(8), coin discharge two(7)、 Coin discharge three(6)Set on sliding slot(9)On the interior trough rim of tail portion.
3. Coin sorting device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sliding slot(9)Trough rim favour vertical plane.
4. Coin sorting device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The sliding slot(9)The outside trough rim on head is equipped with Perpendicular to the vertical baffle of trough rim.
5. Coin sorting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conveyer belt(13)Top be used for equipped with one Limit number of coins so that can only have one layer of coin by coin baffle(12).
6. Coin sorting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sorting mechanism and collecting mechanism difference are arranged side by side Equipped with two sets.
7. Coin sorting device as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The slideway(5)Including bottom plate(18)With two Slide plate(19), bottom plate(18)It is equipped with through-hole, two slide plates(19)It tilts respectively and is set to bottom plate(18)Both sides, two slide plates(19) It is oppositely arranged, each slide plate(19)A corresponding sliding slot(9).
8. Coin sorting device as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The slideway(5)Bottom is additionally provided with arrangement slideway (4), slideway(5)Bottom plate(18)Slideway can arranged(4)Upper back-and-forth motion, the arrangement slideway(4)It is fixed on holder two(2) On, arrange slideway(4)On set there are two hole, set that there are one collecting vessels below each hole(3).
9. Coin sorting device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It further include support baseboard(1), the driving machine Structure, transport mechanism and categorised collection mechanism are set to support baseboard(1)On.
CN201721743309.5U 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of Coin sorting device Expired - Fee Related CN207611428U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721743309.5U CN207611428U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of Coin sorting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721743309.5U CN207611428U (en) 2017-12-14 2017-12-14 A kind of Coin sorting device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207611428U true CN207611428U (en) 2018-07-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108922010A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-30 合肥沃智信息科技有限公司 A kind of bank's coin collating unit
CN109366863A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-22 广东英达思迅智能制造有限公司 A kind of injection molding machine mold insert is embedded to automatically and blanking equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108922010A (en) * 2018-07-18 2018-11-30 合肥沃智信息科技有限公司 A kind of bank's coin collating unit
CN109366863A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-02-22 广东英达思迅智能制造有限公司 A kind of injection molding machine mold insert is embedded to automatically and blanking equipment

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180713

Termination date: 20181214