CN207610777U - A kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane - Google Patents

A kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207610777U
CN207610777U CN201721900216.9U CN201721900216U CN207610777U CN 207610777 U CN207610777 U CN 207610777U CN 201721900216 U CN201721900216 U CN 201721900216U CN 207610777 U CN207610777 U CN 207610777U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unmanned plane
monitoring device
fishing net
gravity sensor
aquatic products
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721900216.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈威
许世卫
李干琼
庄家煜
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Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS
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Agricultural Information Institute of CAAS
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Priority to CN201721900216.9U priority Critical patent/CN207610777U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207610777U publication Critical patent/CN207610777U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane that the utility model discloses a kind of.The monitoring device includes:Unmanned plane, gravity sensor, wheel shaft, fishing net, fishing line, motor and controller;The gravity sensor is set to the bottom of the unmanned plane, for when the unmanned plane rises, obtaining the weight of the fishing net;The controller is connected with the gravity sensor, and the controller is for judging whether successfully to obtain aquatic products sample;The wheel is located between the gravity sensor and the fishing net, and the fishing line is wrapped on the wheel shaft, and connects the fishing net;The motor is set to inside the unmanned plane, is electrically connected with the wheel shaft, for driving the wheel shaft to rotate.Using the monitoring device or method of the utility model, monitoring efficiency can be improved.

Description

A kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane
Technical field
The utility model is related to unmanned planes to monitor field, more particularly to a kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane.
Background technology
Aquaculture is one of the industry that field of food is with fastest developing speed in world wide, culture fishery have input it is high, The features such as output is high, risk is high.
Traditional Fisheries Development is mainly obtained aquatic products sample by way of personal monitoring and is monitored, due to needing to carry out More frequent monitoring, to monitor the biological aspect of aquatic products in current fishing pond, to make efficient operation, to reach water The requirement of high-quality is produced, but the mode of traditional artificial monitoring is time-consuming, laborious, the essence monitored for large-scale aquaculture It spends low.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane, to solve in a manner of personal monitoring Time-consuming, laborious problem.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following scheme:
A kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane, including:Unmanned plane, gravity sensor, wheel shaft, fishing net, fishing line, Motor and controller;
The gravity sensor is set to the bottom of the unmanned plane, for when the unmanned plane rises, obtaining the fishing The weight of net;The controller is connected with the gravity sensor, and the controller according to the weight of the fishing net for sentencing It is disconnected whether successfully to obtain aquatic products sample;
The wheel is located between the gravity sensor and the fishing net, and the fishing line is wrapped on the wheel shaft, And connect the fishing net;The motor is set to inside the unmanned plane, is electrically connected with the wheel shaft, for driving the wheel shaft Rotation.
Optionally, the gravity sensor is fixedly connected on the bottom of the unmanned plane;It is described to be fixedly connected as welding side Formula or screw fixed form.
Optionally, the monitoring device further includes:Fishing net roll guard;
The fishing net roll guard is set to the bottom of the unmanned plane, forms a space that Open Side Down;The opening Downward space content is equipped with the gravity sensor, the wheel shaft and the fishing net;
The bottom in the space is longer than the bottom of the fishing net when unmanned plane rises.
Optionally, the space that Open Side Down is round table-like.
Optionally, the unmanned plane further includes:Positioning device;
The positioning device is used to control the hovering position of the unmanned plane.
Optionally, the unmanned plane is VTOL rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle.
Optionally, the fishing net roll guard is fixed on the bottom of the unmanned plane by welding manner or screw fixed form Portion.
Optionally, the material of the fishing net roll guard is metal material.
Optionally, the controller is comparator.
According to specific embodiment provided by the utility model, the utility model discloses following technique effects:This practicality is new Type provides a kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane, can large area monitoring aquatic products and send back to monitoring room be monitored, Relative to traditional artificial monitoring method, monitoring efficiency can be greatly improved, also, due to the deep enough target water of unmanned plane energy Any position, monitored aquatic products have diversity, and the aquatic products data to monitor are more comprehensively.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the utility model Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without having to pay creative labor, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
The aquatic products monitoring device structure chart that Fig. 1 is provided by the utility model embodiment;
The aquatic products monitoring method flow chart that Fig. 2 is provided by the utility model embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane, being capable of large area monitoring water Production, need not manually be monitored, and improve monitoring efficiency.
To keep the above objects, features, and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and have Body embodiment is described in further detail the utility model.
The aquatic products monitoring device structure chart that Fig. 1 is provided by the utility model embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of being based on nothing Man-machine aquatic products monitoring device, including:Unmanned plane 101, gravity sensor 102, wheel shaft 103, fishing net 104, fishing line 105, electricity Motivation and controller;
The gravity sensor 102 is set to the bottom of the unmanned plane 101, for when the unmanned plane 101 rises, obtaining Take the weight of the fishing net 104;The controller is connected with the gravity sensor 102, and the controller is used for according to institute The weight for stating fishing net judges whether successfully to obtain aquatic products sample;The wheel shaft 103 is set to the gravity sensor 102 and the fishing Between net 104, the fishing line 105 is wrapped on the wheel shaft 103, and connects the fishing net 104;The motor is set to institute It states inside unmanned plane 101, is electrically connected with the wheel shaft 103, for driving the wheel shaft 103 to rotate;The controller is with wireless Or wired mode is connected with the aquatic products monitoring device;When it is described control wirelessly with the aquatic products monitoring device It is connected, is suitable for carrying out remote control to the aquatic products monitoring device.
In practical applications, the controller can be comparator, set target water first, according to preset course line, Unmanned plane 101 flies to above target water to hover from monitoring room, and operation of electrically driven machine drives wheel shaft 103 to start to rotate, by fishing net 104 are down to target water, and after a period of time, the rotation of 103 negative direction of wheel shaft drives fishing line 105, fishing net 104 is risen, this When, gravity sensor 102 weighs current fishing net gravimetric value, and the gravimetric value is transmitted in comparator, when the gravimetric value exceeds Fishing net gravimetric value when what is weighed in advance does not monitor aquatic products, the comparator are in high level, then judge that aquatic products monitors successfully, if The gravimetric value is not out fishing net gravimetric value when not monitoring aquatic products weighed in advance, and comparator is presented low level, then judges Aquatic products monitoring failure, re-starts monitoring.
Aquatic products is monitored using above-mentioned aquatic products monitoring device, when in face of water field of big area, without manually entering water monitoring aquatic products, On the one hand personal safety has been ensured, on the other hand, using the aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane 101, monitoring range is wide, monitoring Aquatic products water is more, to improve aquatic products monitoring efficiency.
The mode of flexible connection may be used in the gravity sensor 102 and the unmanned plane 101 is attached, preferably , the gravity sensor 102 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the unmanned plane 101;It is described to be fixedly connected as welding manner or spiral shell Silk fixed form so that the gravity sensor 102 is fixed on the unmanned plane 101, will not be because attaching most importance in flight course The variation of the weight or environmental factor of force snesor 102 itself and cause gravity sensor 102 and unmanned plane 101 to collide etc. and ask Topic.
In practical applications, the monitoring device further includes:Fishing net roll guard 106;The fishing net roll guard 106 is set In the bottom of the unmanned plane 101, a space that Open Side Down is formed;The space content that Open Side Down is equipped with described heavy Force snesor 102, the wheel shaft 103 and the fishing net 104;The space that Open Side Down can be round table-like, the space Bottom be longer than the bottom of the fishing net 104 when the unmanned plane 101 rises, it is preferred that the fishing net roll guard 106 also may be used The annular fence for thinking metal material causes to damage when can prevent unmanned plane 101 from landing to aquatic products sample;Preferably, described Fishing net roll guard 106 is fixed on the bottom of the unmanned plane 101 by welding manner or screw fixed form.
In practical applications, the unmanned plane 101 further includes:Positioning device;The positioning device is for controlling the nothing Man-machine 101 hovering position prevents the monitoring of the utility model at the same time it can also detect the current location of the unmanned plane 101 There is a phenomenon where lose for device.
In practical applications, the unmanned plane 101 is VTOL rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle.
The aquatic products monitoring method flow chart that Fig. 2 is provided by the utility model embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of being based on nothing Man-machine aquatic products monitoring method, including:
Step 201:Obtain gravimetric value when fishing net does not monitor aquatic products sample;
Step 202:Monitor aquatic products sample;
Step 203:Obtain the weighing value of the aquatic products sample;
Step 204:Judge whether the weighing value of the aquatic products sample exceeds the gravimetric value, if so, step 205 is executed, If it is not, return to step 202;
Step 205:Determination monitors successfully.
Using aquatic products monitoring method provided by the utility model, can large area monitor aquatic products sample, on the one hand improve Monitoring efficiency, on the other hand, the aquatic products sample of large area monitoring have diversity so that the aquatic products data of monitoring are more complete Face.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, just to refer each other for identical similar portion between each embodiment.For system disclosed in embodiment For, since it is corresponded to the methods disclosed in the examples, so description is fairly simple, related place is said referring to method part It is bright.
Specific case used herein is expounded the principles of the present invention and embodiment, above example Explanation be merely used to help understand the method and its core concept of the utility model;Meanwhile for the general technology of this field Personnel, according to the thought of the utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion The content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane, which is characterized in that including:Unmanned plane, gravity sensor, wheel shaft, fishing Net, fishing line, motor and controller;
The gravity sensor is set to the bottom of the unmanned plane, for when the unmanned plane rises, obtaining the fishing net Weight;The controller is connected with the gravity sensor, and the controller for being according to the judgement of the weight of the fishing net It is no successfully to obtain aquatic products sample;
The wheel is located between the gravity sensor and the fishing net, and the fishing line is wrapped on the wheel shaft, and even Connect the fishing net;The motor is set to inside the unmanned plane, is electrically connected with the wheel shaft, for driving the wheel shaft rotation It is dynamic.
2. monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the gravity sensor be fixedly connected on it is described nobody The bottom of machine;It is described to be fixedly connected as welding manner or screw fixed form.
3. monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the monitoring device further includes:Fishing net roll guard;
The fishing net roll guard is set to the bottom of the unmanned plane, forms a space that Open Side Down;It is described that Open Side Down Space content be equipped with the gravity sensor, the wheel shaft and the fishing net;
The bottom in the space is longer than the bottom of the fishing net when unmanned plane rises.
4. monitoring device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the space that Open Side Down is round table-like.
5. monitoring device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the unmanned plane further includes:Positioning device;
The positioning device is used to control the hovering position of the unmanned plane.
6. monitoring device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the unmanned plane is VTOL rotor wing unmanned aerial vehicle.
7. monitoring device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fishing net roll guard passes through welding manner or spiral shell Silk fixed form is fixed on the bottom of the unmanned plane.
8. monitoring device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the material of the fishing net roll guard is metal material Matter.
9. monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the controller is comparator.
CN201721900216.9U 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane Expired - Fee Related CN207610777U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721900216.9U CN207610777U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721900216.9U CN207610777U (en) 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 A kind of aquatic products monitoring device based on unmanned plane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207610777U true CN207610777U (en) 2018-07-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036849A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-15 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 A kind of aquatic products monitoring device and method based on unmanned plane
CN109883754A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-06-14 黑龙江省网络空间研究中心 One kind monitoring system and method based on unmanned plane crops

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036849A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-15 中国农业科学院农业信息研究所 A kind of aquatic products monitoring device and method based on unmanned plane
CN109883754A (en) * 2019-01-16 2019-06-14 黑龙江省网络空间研究中心 One kind monitoring system and method based on unmanned plane crops
CN109883754B (en) * 2019-01-16 2020-05-05 黑龙江省网络空间研究中心 Crop monitoring system and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180713

Termination date: 20181229