CN207604451U - A kind of novel chilled fish pelleter - Google Patents

A kind of novel chilled fish pelleter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207604451U
CN207604451U CN201721879801.5U CN201721879801U CN207604451U CN 207604451 U CN207604451 U CN 207604451U CN 201721879801 U CN201721879801 U CN 201721879801U CN 207604451 U CN207604451 U CN 207604451U
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China
Prior art keywords
pusher
revolving meber
lead screw
motor
scraping wings
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CN201721879801.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何志强
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GUANGDONG SHUNDE KAILEI MACHINERY CO Ltd
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GUANGDONG SHUNDE KAILEI MACHINERY CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201721879801.5U priority Critical patent/CN207604451U/en
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Abstract

The utility model is related to a kind of novel chilled fish pelleters.It includes rack, rack is equipped with pusher platform, pusher motor, blank motor, lead screw, nut seat and slide assemblies, lead screw is set in rack, the motor shaft of pusher motor is equipped with the first revolving meber, lead screw is equipped with torsion skidding device, torsion skidding device is equipped with the second revolving meber, and the first revolving meber and the second revolving meber are sequentially connected.The utility model drives scraping wings round-trip pusher on pusher platform by pusher motor, the first, second revolving meber and screw rod transmission pair.The utility model compresses and drives the second revolving meber to rotate together using the first friction plate, the second friction plate on torsion skidding device.When scraping wings is blocked by fish material, the torsion of nut seat and lead screw is excessive, and the first friction plate and the second friction plate and the second revolving meber are detached from; second revolving meber dallies on lead screw; to ensure scraping wings when blocking, longer slip time can be maintained, realizes the overload protection of pusher motor.

Description

A kind of novel chilled fish pelleter
Technical field
The utility model is related to fish processing equipment technical field, more particularly to a kind of novel chilled fish pelleter.
Background technology
Currently, existing novel chilled fish pelleter has been widely used in culture fishery, novel chilled fish pelleter The good assistant at aquaculture family, aquaculture family using the machine can quickly and easily using ice-cold fish be processed into particle as Fish meal, but previous novel chilled fish pelleter uses manually feeding, as technology is constantly innovated, existing water There is the novel chilled fish pelleter of self-feeding, existing novel chilled fish pelleter such as China Patent No. in production aquaculture A kind of CN201420662119.0 automatic feedings for novel chilled fish pelleter disclosed on 04 15th, 2015, But there are still following shortcomings for existing novel chilled fish pelleter:(One)The scraping wings of existing novel chilled fish pelleter During pushing fish material, it is easy to happen stuck, irremovable situation, and then lead to pusher motor overload, pusher motor It is easy to burn out.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of pusher motor overloads that is simple and reasonable, can effectively avoiding to burn Bad novel chilled fish pelleter.
What the purpose of this utility model was realized in:
A kind of novel chilled fish pelleter, including rack, the rack be equipped with material cutting mechanism, pusher platform, pusher motor, Blank motor, lead screw, nut seat and slide assemblies, the material cutting mechanism are located at one end of pusher platform, the blank motor with Material cutting mechanism is drivingly connected, and is slided on the pusher platform and is provided with scraping wings, the slide assemblies are along the feeding side of pusher platform To being slideably positioned in rack, the scraping wings is connected on slide assemblies, and the lead screw is set along the feed direction of pusher platform It is placed in rack, the nut seat connect with wire rod thread and is fixedly connected with slide assemblies, the motor shaft of the pusher motor Be equipped with the first revolving meber, the lead screw be equipped with torsion skidding device, the torsion skidding device be equipped with the second revolving meber, first Revolving meber and the second revolving meber are sequentially connected, so that the driving lead screw rotation of pusher motor, so that nut seat drives Slide Group Part is slided along the feed direction of pusher platform, and scraping wings pushes fish material on pusher platform.
The utility model can also improve further below.
The torsion skidding device includes transmission shaft, the first friction plate, the second friction plate, compression plate, disk spring, retaining pad The outer wall of piece and locking nut, the transmission shaft is equipped with external screw thread, and first friction plate, the second revolving meber, second rub Pad, compression plate, disk spring, stopping shim and locking nut are sequentially sleeved on transmission shaft from the inside to the outside, the locking Nut is threadedly coupled with transmission shaft, so that the first friction plate and the second friction plate compress the second revolving meber.The transmission shaft is T-shaped Shape.
First revolving meber and the second revolving meber are sprocket wheel or belt wheel or gear.
The both sides of the rack are equipped with sliding rail, and slide assemblies sliding is set on sliding rail, and the lead screw is located at it of two sliding rails Between and positioned at pusher platform lower section.The slide assemblies are slided along sliding rail, and slide assemblies resistance to sliding is small, slide smooth, energy Scraping wings is driven to push the fish material on pusher platform easily, scraping wings feeding is fast, to improve novel chilled fish pelleter Working efficiency.
The pusher platform is inclined in rack, and the scraping wings is perpendicular to pusher platform.The material cutting mechanism, which is located at, to be pushed away Expect the bottom end of platform.The pusher platform of the utility model makes the fish material on pusher platform glide automatically by using gravity, to Accelerate the feeding speed of scraping wings, and fish material is not easy to remain on pusher platform.
The slide assemblies include sliding panel and sliding block, and sliding block is slideably positioned on sliding rail, one end of the sliding panel with Nut seat connects, and the other end of sliding panel is connect with sliding block, and the both ends of scraping wings are connect with the sliding block of rack both sides respectively.
It is connected for chain drive between first revolving meber and the second revolving meber, so that the transmission efficiency of motor, Transmission power is big.
The axial direction of motor shaft of the pusher motor, the feed direction three of the axial direction of lead screw and pusher platform It is mutually parallel.
The beginning and terminal of the walking path of the scraping wings are respectively arranged with the advance that can control pusher motor positive and inverse Travel switch and backstroke switch, so that scraping wings can move back and forth pusher on pusher platform.
Forward stroke switch and backstroke switch can also be respectively arranged on slide assemblies walking path beginning and Terminal, forward stroke switch and backstroke switch control pusher motor forward or reverse respectively so that sliding block can drive pusher Plate moves back and forth pusher on its walking path, to improve the degree of automation of the utility model.
The forward stroke switchs and backstroke switch can be contact-making switch or be switched close to switch or to penetrating, this reality Can the positive and negative rotation of pusher motor be controlled using different types of switch as needed with novel, realize the full-automation of machine, The utility model is easy to spread.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(One)The utility model drives scraping wings to exist by pusher motor, the first, second revolving meber and screw rod transmission pair Round-trip pusher on pusher platform, to which the fish material on pusher platform is automatically pushed to material cutting mechanism so that scraping wings can be in pusher Pusher is moved back and forth on platform, the high degree of automation of the utility model also greatly alleviates the labor intensity of staff, together When also solve the problems, such as that accident easily occurs using artificial feeding in the past.Also, the lead screw is equipped with torsion skidding device, this reality Compress and drive the second revolving meber to rotate together with novel the first friction plate using on torsion skidding device, the second friction plate. When scraping wings is blocked by fish material completely, resistance is converted to the torsion of nut seat and lead screw, and the torsion of nut seat and lead screw is excessive When, the first friction plate and the second friction plate and the second revolving meber are detached from, and the second revolving meber dallies on lead screw, ensure that scraping wings exists It blocks, when can not sliding, longer slip time can be maintained, prolonged sustainable protection is provided, realize pusher motor Overload protection, the case where avoiding pusher motor overload from burning out.
(Two)In addition, the high degree of automation of the utility model, also greatly alleviates the labor intensity of staff, together When also solve the problems, such as that accident easily occurs using artificial feeding in the past.The utility model is simple in structure, manufacturing cost is low, safety Reliably, high degree of automation, the great labor intensity for alleviating staff, and feeding is fast, work efficiency is high, it is very applicable In the self-feeding pelletizing operation of novel chilled fish pelleter used for aquiculture.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of first sprocket wheel and torsion skidding device of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the section view structure schematic diagram at A-A in Fig. 4.
Specific implementation mode
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of novel chilled fish pelleter, including rack 1 is set in the rack 1 There are material cutting mechanism 2, pusher platform 3, pusher motor 5, blank motor 6, speed reducer 15, lead screw 7, nut seat 8 and slide assemblies 9, The material cutting mechanism 2 is located at the bottom end 33 of pusher platform 3, and the material cutting mechanism 2 includes upper cutter 21 and lower cutter 22, the incision Knife 22 is fixed on the lower section in rack 1 and positioned at upper cutter 21, and the upper cutter 21 slides up and down setting by cutter supporter and exists In rack 1, the motor shaft of the blank motor 14 is connect with speed reducer 15, and the output shaft of speed reducer 15 is connected with lifter cam 18, lifting linking member 16 is connected on lifter cam 18, and the other end of lifting linking member is connect with cutter supporter, the blank motor 14 It is drivingly connected by speed reducer 15, lifter cam 18, lifting linking member 16, cutter supporter 17 and upper cutter 21, to be cut in driving Knife 21 slides up and down and blank.
Sliding is provided with scraping wings 31 on the pusher platform 3, and the slide assemblies 9 are the feed direction cunnings along pusher platform 3 Dynamic to be set in rack 1, the scraping wings 31 is connected on slide assemblies 9, and the lead screw 7 is the feed direction along pusher platform 3 It is set in rack 1, the nut seat 8 is threadedly coupled with lead screw 7 and is fixedly connected with slide assemblies 9, the pusher motor 5 Motor shaft is equipped with the first revolving meber 51, and the lead screw 7 is equipped with torsion skidding device 4, and the torsion skidding device 4 is equipped with second Revolving meber 46, the first revolving meber 51 and the second revolving meber 46 are sequentially connected, so that pusher motor 5 drives lead screw 7 to rotate, and then make Obtaining nut seat 8 drives slide assemblies 9 to be slided along the feed direction of pusher platform 3, and scraping wings 31 pushes fish material, fish on pusher platform 3 Material is pushed to material cutting mechanism 2 by scraping wings 31, and fish material is cut into graininess by upper cutter 21 and lower cutter 22.
The utility model can also improve further below.
The torsion skidding device 4 includes transmission shaft 41, the first friction plate 48, bushing 40, the second friction plate 47, compression plate 45, disk spring 49, stopping shim 43 and locking nut 42, the outer wall of the transmission shaft 41 are equipped with external screw thread, and described the One friction plate 48, the second revolving meber 46, the second friction plate 47, compression plate 45, disk spring 49, stopping shim 43 and locking screw Mother 42 is sequentially sleeved at from the inside to the outside on transmission shaft 41, and the locking nut 42 is threadedly coupled with transmission shaft 41, so that first rubs Pad 48 and the second friction plate 47 compress the second revolving meber 46.The bushing 40 is set on transmission shaft 41, and bushing 40 is located at the Between one friction plate 48 and the second friction plate 47, and it is located at 46 inner circumferential of the second revolving meber.
41 T-shaped shape of the transmission shaft.A circle baffle 411 is convexly equipped on the outer wall of the transmission shaft 41, described first rubs Pad 48 is abutted or is fixedly connected with baffle 411.
First revolving meber 51 and the second revolving meber 46 be the first sprocket wheel and the second sprocket wheel, certain first revolving meber 51 respectively It is also belt wheel or gear with the second revolving meber 46.
The both sides of the rack 1 are equipped with sliding rail 11, and the sliding of slide assemblies 9 is set on sliding rail 11, and the lead screw 7 is located at two and slides Lower section between rail 11 and positioned at pusher platform 3.The slide assemblies 9 are slided along sliding rail 11,9 resistance to sliding of slide assemblies Small, sliding is smooth, scraping wings 31 can be driven to push the fish material on pusher platform 3 easily, 31 feeding of scraping wings is fast, to improve The working efficiency of novel chilled fish pelleter.
The pusher platform 3 is inclined in rack 1, and the scraping wings 31 is perpendicular to pusher platform 3.The material cutting mechanism 2 Positioned at the bottom end of pusher platform 3 33.The pusher platform 3 of the utility model makes the fish material on pusher platform 3 certainly by using gravity Dynamic to glide, to accelerate the feeding speed of scraping wings 31, and fish material is not easy to remain on pusher platform 3.
The slide assemblies 9 include sliding panel 91 and sliding block 92, and sliding block 92 is slideably positioned on sliding rail 11, the sliding panel 91 one end is connect with nut seat 8, and the other end of sliding panel 91 is connect with sliding block 92, the both ends of scraping wings 31 respectively with rack 1 The sliding block 92 of both sides connects.
It is connected for chain drive between first revolving meber, 51 and second revolving meber 46, so that the transmission efficiency of motor Height, transmission power are big.
The feed direction of the axial direction of the motor shaft of the pusher motor 5, the axial direction of lead screw 7 and pusher platform 3 Three is mutually parallel.
The beginning and terminal of the walking path of the scraping wings 31 are respectively arranged with before capable of controlling 5 positive and negative rotation of pusher motor Into travel switch 12 and backstroke switch 13, so that scraping wings 31 can move back and forth pusher on pusher platform 3.
The forward stroke switch 12 and backstroke switch 13 can also be respectively arranged on the beginning of 9 walking path of slide assemblies End and terminal, forward stroke switch 12 and backstroke switch 13 control pusher motor forward or reverse respectively so that sliding block 92 Scraping wings 31 can be driven to move back and forth pusher on its walking path, to improve the degree of automation of the utility model.
The forward stroke switch 12 and backstroke switch 13 can be contact-making switch or close to switch or to penetrate switch, The utility model can control the positive and negative rotation of pusher motor using different types of switch as needed, realize the full-automatic of machine Change, the utility model is easy to spread.
The operation principle of the utility model:
Before the novel chilled fish pelleter work of the utility model, fish material is first placed on pusher platform by worker, then work When people presses automatic button again, pusher motor 5 and blank motor 14 start, and pusher motor 5 passes through the first sprocket wheel, chain 52, torsion Power skidding device and the second sprocket wheel drive lead screw 7 to rotate forward, so that nut seat 8 is moved along lead screw 7 towards material cutting mechanism, Sliding block 81 is moved forward with nut seat 8, and sliding block 81 moves forward along sliding rail and drives scraping wings 5 to be pushed away toward material cutting mechanism simultaneously Expect, the fish material on pusher platform 3 is pushed away by scraping wings 5 toward material cutting mechanism, and blank motor 14 passes through speed reducer, lifter cam, lifting company Bar, cutter supporter driving upper cutter move up and down, and upper cutter and lower cutter suit, to cut off fish material.
When scraping wings and sliding block 81 slide into backstroke switch 13, fish material is pushed by scraping wings completely, is returned Travel switch 13 acts or sends a signal to control device, and control device control pusher motor 5 starts to invert, and thus lead screw 7 is opened Beginning rotates backward, and nut seat 8 is moved toward the top 32 of pusher platform 3 together with slide assemblies 8, and scraping wings starts backhaul, works as pusher When plate returns to the top 32 of pusher platform 3, fish material can be placed on pusher platform for scraping wings pusher by worker again, when pushing away When flitch slides into the position for rotating forward travel switch, rotates forward travel switch action or send a signal to control device, control device It controls pusher motor 5 to rotate forward so that pusher motor 5 rotates forward, and scraping wings continues the discharge end pusher toward pusher platform, and scraping wings is such Back and forth, repeatedly push fish material can be realized.After work is completed, worker is stopped by the stop button on lower bearing bracket, complete machine.
In addition, when scraping wings is blocked by fish material completely, when can not move, resistance that scraping wings is subject to be converted to nut seat and The torsion of lead screw, when the torsion of nut seat and lead screw is excessive, the first friction plate and the second friction plate and the second revolving meber are detached from, Second revolving meber dallies on lead screw, ensures that scraping wings is blocking, when can not sliding, can maintain longer slip time, The case where prolonged sustainable protection is provided, the overload protection of pusher motor is realized, pusher motor overload is avoided to burn out.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of novel chilled fish pelleter, including rack, the rack are equipped with pusher platform, pusher motor, lead screw, nut seat And slide assemblies, on the pusher platform sliding be provided with scraping wings, the slide assemblies are slided along the feed direction of pusher platform Dynamic to be set in rack, the scraping wings is connected on slide assemblies, and the lead screw is set to along the feed direction of pusher platform In rack, the nut seat connect with wire rod thread and is fixedly connected with slide assemblies, is set on the motor shaft of the pusher motor There is the first revolving meber, it is characterised in that:The lead screw is equipped with torsion skidding device, and the torsion skidding device is equipped with the second revolution Part, the first revolving meber and the second revolving meber are sequentially connected.
2. novel chilled fish pelleter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The torsion skidding device include transmission shaft, First friction plate, the second friction plate, compression plate, disk spring, stopping shim and locking nut, on the outer wall of the transmission shaft Equipped with external screw thread, first friction plate, the second revolving meber, the second friction plate, compression plate, disk spring, stopping shim and Locking nut is sequentially sleeved on transmission shaft from the inside to the outside, and the locking nut is threadedly coupled with transmission shaft, so that the first friction Piece and the second friction plate compress the second revolving meber.
3. novel chilled fish pelleter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First revolving meber and the second revolving meber are chains Wheel or belt wheel or gear.
4. novel chilled fish pelleter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The both sides of the rack are equipped with sliding rail, sliding Dynamic component slippage is set on sliding rail, lower section of the lead screw between two sliding rails and positioned at pusher platform.
5. novel chilled fish pelleter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pusher platform is inclined at rack On, the scraping wings is perpendicular to pusher platform.
6. novel chilled fish pelleter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The slide assemblies include sliding panel and cunning Block, sliding block are slideably positioned on sliding rail, and one end of the sliding panel is connect with nut seat, and the other end and the sliding block of sliding panel connect It connects, the both ends of scraping wings are connect with the sliding block of rack both sides respectively.
7. novel chilled fish pelleter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:First revolving meber and the second revolving meber Between for chain drive connect.
8. novel chilled fish pelleter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The beginning of the walking path of the scraping wings The forward stroke switch and backstroke switch of pusher motor positive and inverse can be controlled by being respectively arranged with terminal, so that pusher Plate can move back and forth pusher on pusher platform.
9. novel chilled fish pelleter according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The axial direction of the motor shaft of the pusher motor The feed direction three in direction, the axial direction of lead screw and pusher platform is mutually parallel.
CN201721879801.5U 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of novel chilled fish pelleter Active CN207604451U (en)

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CN201721879801.5U CN207604451U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of novel chilled fish pelleter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721879801.5U CN207604451U (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of novel chilled fish pelleter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207604451U true CN207604451U (en) 2018-07-13

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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114641441A (en) * 2019-11-01 2022-06-17 平田机工株式会社 Mobile station, base unit, and mobile unit

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114641441A (en) * 2019-11-01 2022-06-17 平田机工株式会社 Mobile station, base unit, and mobile unit
CN114641441B (en) * 2019-11-01 2024-04-09 平田机工株式会社 Mobile station, base unit, and mobile unit

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