CN207604197U - A kind of liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle - Google Patents
A kind of liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207604197U CN207604197U CN201721568866.8U CN201721568866U CN207604197U CN 207604197 U CN207604197 U CN 207604197U CN 201721568866 U CN201721568866 U CN 201721568866U CN 207604197 U CN207604197 U CN 207604197U
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- resistance
- fertilizer
- top dressing
- chamber
- preserving case
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of liquid fertilizers uniformly to spray top dressing vehicle, including vehicle frame, push rod and fertilizer preserving case, the push rod is fixed on vehicle frame front end, fertilizer preserving case is fixed in the middle part of top of frame, power-supply controller of electric is equipped between fertilizer preserving case and push rod, the fertilizer preserving case lower part is a sealing cavity, present apparatus clever structure, liquid fertilizer can be applied to by the mode of shedding in soil by shedding chamber and its internal structure, vehicle frame is pushed by push rod, it can complete the top dressing work in large area soil, stirring motor drives anti-cohesion agitating shaft rotation to be stirred liquid fertilizer, avoiding fertilizer cohesion makes to block in device, it ensure that being normally carried out for top dressing work, it is easy to use, substantially increase operating efficiency.Whole device is controlled by accumulator group and intelligent power, can disconnect load supplying when encountering storage battery under-voltage automatically, is effectively realized the under-voltage protection to accumulator, is effectively prolonged the service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to agricultural mechanical field, specifically a kind of liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle.
Background technology
The effect of top dressing is primarily to supply a large amount of needs of some period of crop to nutrient, or supplement base manure is not
Foot.In production be typically base manure, seed manure and top dressing be combined, usually with base manure be main top dressing supplemented by.Usual top dressing is all speed
Effect fertilizer, and in order to ensure that fertilizer is quickly absorbed by crops, typically use liquid fertilizer.
The mode of top dressing generally has punching to apply, buriing, spreads fertilizer over the fields, trickle irrigation, intubation ooze apply, foliage-spray etc., for large area rice
The top dressing in field needs raising top dressing efficiency to ensure that rice shoots all whithin a period of time can obtain supplementary result, traditional
Mode is that manpower carries out shedding top dressing, and manpower demand amount is huge, and working continuously property is poor.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of liquid fertilizers uniformly to spray top dressing vehicle, to solve above-mentioned background technology
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle, including vehicle frame, push rod and fertilizer preserving case, before the push rod is fixed on vehicle frame
End, fertilizer preserving case are fixed in the middle part of top of frame, power-supply controller of electric are equipped between fertilizer preserving case and push rod, fertilizer preserving case lower part is
One sealing cavity, fertilizer preserving case top are the fertile chamber of storage, are equipped with the partition board of horizontal direction in the fertile intracavitary of storage, partition board and fertilizer preserving case inner wall are close
Envelope docking, offers communication port in partition board bottom, flow control valve is equipped in communication port, equipped with horizontal direction above partition board
Anti- cohesion agitating shaft, is equipped with stirring motor on power-supply controller of electric, and the output shaft of the anti-cohesion agitating shaft and stirring motor is logical
Linkage drive connection is crossed, power supply is equipped in the sealing cavity of fertilizer preserving case lower part and sheds motor, is pacified in fertilizer preserving case side
Equipped with shedding chamber, the circular cylindrical cavity shed chamber and be horizontal positioned is equipped with material casting axis shedding intracavitary, material casting axis with shed
Chamber center line overlaps setting, and multiple material casting plates are along the circumferential direction equipped on material casting axis, and material casting plate section is arc-shaped, and throws
Material chamber side is located in fertilizer preserving case and is connected with the fertile chamber of storage, and pipe, the material casting are shed equipped with inclined in the material casting chamber other side
Axis is connect with motor drive is shed, and the stirring motor and is shed motor and is electrically connected to a power source by power-supply controller of electric.
As further program of the utility model：The linkage includes the master being fixed on stirring motor output shaft
Driving wheel and the driven wheel being fixed on anti-cohesion agitating shaft, driving wheel are sequentially connected with driven wheel by chain belt.
As further program of the utility model：The power-supply controller of electric includes resistance R1, diode D1, potentiometer
RP1, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3, which is characterized in that one end connection resistance R2 of the resistance R1, shed motor M2, triode
The anode of the other end connection power supply E of emitter, stirring motor M1 and the switch S1 of Q1, switch S1, the other end of resistance R1 connect
Connect a fixing end of potentiometer RP1, the reference of sliding end connection the resistance R7 and three terminal integrated voltage stabilizer U1 of potentiometer RP1
The cathode of pole, the anode of the base stage and diode D1 of the other end connecting triode Q1 of resistance R2, diode D1 connects resistance R3,
The cathode of the other end connection three terminal integrated voltage stabilizer U1 of resistance R3, another fixing end connection resistance R4, the electricity of potentiometer RP1
The drain electrode of the cathode of source E, the anode and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1 of three terminal integrated voltage stabilizer U1, the grid of the other end connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 of resistance R5
The grid of pole and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3, anode, resistance R5 and the resistance R6 of the collector connection diode D2 of triode Q1, resistance R6's
The drain electrode of other end connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3, the other end of the other end and stirring motor M1 of shedding motor M2.
As further program of the utility model：The power supply is accumulator group.
As further program of the utility model：The model TL431 of the three terminal integrated voltage stabilizer U1.
As further program of the utility model：The push rod is L-shaped.
As the utility model further scheme：The storage fertile bottom of chamber portion is oblique.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：Present apparatus clever structure, by shedding chamber and its interior
Liquid fertilizer can be applied to by the mode of shedding in soil by portion's structure, is pushed vehicle frame by push rod, can be completed large area
The top dressing in soil works, and stirring motor drives anti-cohesion agitating shaft rotation to be stirred liquid fertilizer, avoids fertilizer cohesion
Make to block in device, ensure that being normally carried out for top dressing work, it is easy to use, substantially increase operating efficiency.Entire dress
It sets through accumulator group and intelligent power control, load supplying can be disconnected when encountering storage battery under-voltage automatically, effectively realization pair
The under-voltage protection of accumulator, effectively prolongs the service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of linkage.
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of power-supply controller of electric.
1- vehicle frames in figure, 2- push rods, 3- fertilizer preserving cases, 31- partition boards, the anti-cohesion agitating shafts of 32-, 33- flow control valves, 34- supplements
Mouthful, 4- power-supply controller of electric, 5- stirring motors, 51- linkages, 511- stirring motors output shaft, 512- driving wheels, 513- connect
Band, 514- driven wheels ,-shed chamber, 61- material casting axis, 62- sheds pipe, and 63- sheds motor, 7- power supplys, 8- wheels.
Specific implementation mode
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please referring to Fig.1-3, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle, including vehicle frame 1,
Push rod 2 and fertilizer preserving case 3, the push rod 2 are fixed on 1 front end of vehicle frame, and push rod 2 is L-shaped, and fertilizer preserving case 3 is fixed in 1 top surface of vehicle frame
Portion is equipped with power-supply controller of electric 4 between fertilizer preserving case 3 and push rod 2, and 3 lower part of the fertilizer preserving case is a sealing cavity, on fertilizer preserving case 3
Portion is the fertile chamber of storage, and storage fertile bottom of chamber portion is oblique, and the partition board 31 of horizontal direction, partition board 31 and fertilizer preserving case 1 are equipped in the fertile intracavitary of storage
Inner wall sealing docks, and offers communication port in 31 bottom of partition board, flow control valve 33 is equipped in communication port, is set above partition board 31
The anti-cohesion agitating shaft 32 for having horizontal direction, on power-supply controller of electric 4 be equipped with stirring motor 5, the anti-cohesion agitating shaft 32 and
The output shaft of stirring motor 5 is sequentially connected by linkage 51, and the linkage 51 includes being fixed on the output of stirring motor 5
Driving wheel 512 on axis 511 and the driven wheel 514 being fixed on anti-cohesion agitating shaft 32, driving wheel pass through chain belt with driven wheel
513 are sequentially connected, and power supply 7 is equipped in the sealing cavity of 3 lower part of fertilizer preserving case and sheds motor 63, are installed in 1 side of fertilizer preserving case
Chamber 6 is shed, the circular cylindrical cavity shed chamber 6 and be horizontal positioned is equipped with material casting axis 61, material casting axis 61 shedding in chamber 6
Setting is overlapped with 6 center line of chamber is shed, multiple material casting plates are along the circumferential direction equipped on material casting axis 61, material casting plate section is in
Arc-shaped, 6 side of material casting chamber is located in fertilizer preserving case 3 and is connected with the fertile chamber of storage, and inclined shed is equipped in 6 other side of material casting chamber
Pipe 62, the material casting axis 61 and sheds the drive connection of motor 63, the stirring motor 5 and sheds motor 63 and is controlled by power supply
Device 4 is electrically connected with power supply 7；
When carrying out topdressing operation, the liquid fertilizer that addition needs apply into fertilizer preserving case 3 starts stirring motor 5, passes through connection
Dynamic device 51 drives the anti-rotation of cohesion agitating shaft 32 to be stirred fertilizer, prevents liquid fertilizer cohesion from equipment being caused to block, beats
It opens flow control valve 33 and adjusts the fertilizer amount for entering in the unit interval and shedding in chamber 6, startup sheds motor 63, passes through the material casting axis of rotation
61 and material casting axis 61 on material casting plate the fertilizer shed in chamber 6 is dished out along shedding pipe 62, pass through push rod 2 and push vehicle frame 1, realize
The top dressing in large area soil works, easy to use.
The circuit course of work is as shown in Figure 3：In use, closure switch S1, the resistance R1 in circuit and potentiometer RP1 compositions
Voltage sample circuit adjusts charge threshold level by potentiometer RP1, if accumulator battery voltage is sufficient at this time, voltage is by electricity
The reference pole of U1 is added in after resistance R1 and potentiometer RP1, U1 triggering and conductings, triode Q1 conductings, light emitting diode D2, which is connected, to shine
Voltage as normal work indicates, while metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 and Q3 conducting, is entirely connected with electrical circuit, motor M1 and M2 obtain electrician
Make, when accumulator battery voltage is reduced to under-voltage critical value, the undertension after resistance R1 and potentiometer RP1 partial pressures is to lead
Logical U1, to turn off triode Q1, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 and Q3 cut-offs therewith disconnect the circuit of motor M1 and M2, effective protection motor M1
With motor M2 from the influence of under-voltage damage.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and
And without departing substantially from the spirit or essential attributes of the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms
Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new
The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims will be fallen
All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation
Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiment being appreciated that.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle, including vehicle frame, push rod and fertilizer preserving case, which is characterized in that the push rod is solid
It is scheduled on vehicle frame front end, fertilizer preserving case is fixed in the middle part of top of frame, and power-supply controller of electric, the storage are equipped between fertilizer preserving case and push rod
Fertilizer box lower part is a sealing cavity, and fertilizer preserving case top is the fertile chamber of storage, and the partition board of horizontal direction, partition board and storage are equipped in the fertile intracavitary of storage
Fertilizer box inner wall sealing docks, and offers communication port in partition board bottom, flow control valve is equipped in communication port, is equipped with above partition board
The anti-cohesion agitating shaft of horizontal direction is equipped with stirring motor, the anti-cohesion agitating shaft and stirring motor on power-supply controller of electric
Output shaft be sequentially connected by linkage, be equipped in the sealing cavity of fertilizer preserving case lower part and power supply and shed motor, stored up
Fertilizer box side, which is equipped with, sheds chamber, and the circular cylindrical cavity shed chamber and be horizontal positioned is equipped with material casting axis shedding intracavitary, throws
Material axis overlaps setting with chamber center line is shed, and multiple material casting plates, material casting plate section are along the circumferential direction equipped on material casting axis
It is arc-shaped, material casting chamber side is located in fertilizer preserving case and is connected with the fertile chamber of storage, and inclined shed is equipped in the material casting chamber other side
Pipe, the material casting axis connect with motor drive is shed, and the stirring motor and sheds motor by power-supply controller of electric and power supply
Electrical connection.
2. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 1 uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle, which is characterized in that the linkage packet
The driven wheel for including the driving wheel being fixed on stirring motor output shaft and being fixed on anti-cohesion agitating shaft, driving wheel and driven wheel
It is sequentially connected by chain belt.
3. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 1 uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle, which is characterized in that the power-supply controller of electric
Including resistance R1, diode D1, potentiometer RP1, metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3, which is characterized in that one end of the resistance R1 connects
Connecting resistance R2, motor M2, the emitter of triode Q1, stirring motor M1 and switch S1, the other end connection electricity of switch S1 are shed
The anode of source E, a fixing end of the other end connection potentiometer RP1 of resistance R1, the sliding end connection resistance R7 of potentiometer RP1
With the reference pole of three terminal integrated voltage stabilizer U1, the anode of the base stage and diode D1 of the other end connecting triode Q1 of resistance R2,
The cathode of diode D1 connects resistance R3, and the other end of resistance R3 connects the cathode of three terminal integrated voltage stabilizer U1, potentiometer RP1's
Another fixing end connects the drain electrode of resistance R4, the cathode of power supply E, the anode of three terminal integrated voltage stabilizer U1 and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q1, resistance
The grid of the grid and metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3 of the other end connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q2 of R5, the sun of the collector connection diode D2 of triode Q1
Pole, resistance R5 and resistance R6, the drain electrode of the other end connection metal-oxide-semiconductor Q3 of resistance R6, the other end for shedding motor M2 and stirring electricity
The other end of machine M1.
4. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 1 uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle, which is characterized in that the power supply is electric power storage
Pond group.
5. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 1 uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle, which is characterized in that the push rod is in " L "
Shape.
6. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 1 uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle, which is characterized in that the storage fertile bottom of chamber portion
Obliquely.
7. a kind of liquid fertilizer according to claim 3 uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle, which is characterized in that three end is integrated steady
The model TL431 of depressor U1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721568866.8U CN207604197U (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | A kind of liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721568866.8U CN207604197U (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | A kind of liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207604197U true CN207604197U (en) | 2018-07-13 |
Family
ID=62795454
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721568866.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207604197U (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2017-11-22 | A kind of liquid fertilizer uniformly sprays top dressing vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207604197U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111357437A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-03 | 余昶迪 | Movable automatic chemical fertilizer spreading device |
-
2017
- 2017-11-22 CN CN201721568866.8U patent/CN207604197U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111357437A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-03 | 余昶迪 | Movable automatic chemical fertilizer spreading device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180713 Termination date: 20201122 |