CN207597539U - The drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery - Google Patents

The drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207597539U
CN207597539U CN201721773599.8U CN201721773599U CN207597539U CN 207597539 U CN207597539 U CN 207597539U CN 201721773599 U CN201721773599 U CN 201721773599U CN 207597539 U CN207597539 U CN 207597539U
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China
Prior art keywords
cistern
drainpipe
pipe
blow
shrubs
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721773599.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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蒋培丽
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of drainage systems of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery, including massif foundation stone layer, the bottom of massif foundation stone layer is surrounded with catch basin, catch basin is provided with the filter screen for completely cutting off impurity, massif foundation stone layer is connected with cistern, and the drainpipe for draining is connected in the middle part of cistern, and cistern is connected with the blow-off pipe overlapped with draining tube axis line, blow-off pipe is connected with sedimentation basin, and the conversion equipment of activity closing drainpipe or blow-off pipe is provided in cistern.People close blow-off pipe using conversion equipment, and drainpipe is in the middle part of cistern, therefore the moisture in cistern will realize the purpose for collecting rainwater from drainpipe outflow cistern.Bottom of cistern will accumulate more and more soil during this, drainpipe is closed using conversion equipment, again to being stirred to the soil that columns base is accumulated using foreign object so as to which the liquid in cistern be allowed to become suspension, easily enter in sedimentation basin from blow-off pipe.

Description

The drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of gardens drainage system, more specifically it is related to a kind of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery Drainage system.
Background technology
It is landscaping method common in gardens to build artificial hill, and gardens are helped to improve by the setting of artificial hill Appreciation effect increases the stacking scenery in gardens.
Notification number is that the Chinese patent of CN204191287U discloses a kind of irrigation row for city trees and shrubs artificial hill Water system, this drainage system are disposed with the first water tank, the second water tank, third water tank along massif bottom end to top.First Water tank, the second water tank and third tank top are both provided with the more skeletons in the shape of falling umbrella frame distribution, are equipped with and catchment on skeleton Filter assemblies.Rainy day, the moisture for penetrating into massif pass through Water-collecting filtering component filters respectively to the first water tank, the second water tank In third water tank, reduce soil erosion.
But rainwater is during continuous fall, the rainwater first to land has just moistened soil and has not entered filter assemblies also, Very unexpectedly, rainwater will glide rain along massif at this time again.And artificial hill is generally accumulated by mound, then at it Surface grafting green plants, since root system of plant is not combined also with massif completely, water and soil conservation ability is poor for the massif of early stage, holds Soil erosion phenomenon easily occurs.Then, rainwater takes a part of soil out of during gliding along massif, makes around massif Ground is all yellow mud water, influences the beauty around artificial hillock.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of city trees and shrubs artificial rockeries Drainage system, the drainage system of this city trees and shrubs artificial rockery is by collecting the rainwater to glide along artificial hillock, so as to make artificial hillock all It encloses soil and keeps cleaning.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery, including massif foundation stone layer, the bottom part ring of the massif foundation stone layer Catch basin is wound with, the catch basin is provided with the filter screen for completely cutting off impurity, and the massif foundation stone layer is connected with cistern, institute The drainpipe being connected in the middle part of cistern for draining is stated, the cistern is connected with the blowdown overlapped with draining tube axis line Pipe, the blow-off pipe are connected with sedimentation basin, and the conversion equipment of activity closing drainpipe or blow-off pipe is provided in the cistern.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rainwater falls after massif foundation stone layer, with gravity and with massif base Impurity in rock layers is fallen in catch basin, and filter screen can only be fallen by impurity on filter screen, avoids impurity pollution catch basin. And rainwater is just flow to along gravity in cistern.People close blow-off pipe using conversion equipment, and drainpipe is in and stores The middle part in pond, therefore the moisture in cistern will realize the purpose for collecting rainwater from drainpipe outflow cistern.This process The bottom of middle cistern will accumulate more and more soil, and drainpipe is closed, then to utilizing foreign object to storing using conversion equipment The soil of basin bottom accumulation is stirred so as to which the liquid in cistern be allowed to become suspension, and it is heavy easily to enter from blow-off pipe In the pond of shallow lake.
The utility model is further arranged to:The slot bottom of the catch basin is set as skewed, and the catch basin direction stores One end height in pond is less than the other end, and when moisture is in catch basin, moisture is flowed to cistern by the gravity of itself It is interior.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that the moisture in catch basin can be flowed into along gravity in cistern, reached Collect the purpose of moisture.
The utility model is further arranged to:The one end of the drainpipe far from cistern is provided with nozzle, the nozzle It is connected with the water pump that rainwater in cistern is transported to nozzle.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the moisture allowed in cistern can be secondary use, and moisture is after nozzle ejection Plant can be poured.
The utility model is further arranged to:The conversion equipment includes two pieces of support plates being fixedly connected with cistern, Every piece of support plate is provided with the bearing in sustained height, and the bearing is equipped with same root screw rod, the screw flight Two movable blocks for closing blow-off pipe and drainpipe are connected with, each movable block is equipped with to be turned for limiting movable block Dynamic gag lever post, two movable blocks are separately provided for the sealing ring of closing blow-off pipe and drainpipe, and the screw rod is set The actuator of drive screw turns is equipped with, two movable blocks move in the same direction.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the rotation of screw rod is driven to drive two movable blocks towards identical side using actuator To movement, thus can according to the needs of itself select closing blow-off pipe either drainpipe reach draining or cleaning cistern The purpose of interior mud.
The utility model is further arranged to:The actuator is included in the worm gear of screw rod socket, and the worm gear is engaged with Worm screw, the worm screw are fixedly connected with handle and disk in the both sides of cistern upper end, and the disk and the handle are matched Close the axial movement of limitation worm screw.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, rotating handles drive worm screw to rotate and then drive worm gear rotation, and turn of worm gear Kinetic energy enough drives screw rod to be rotated around the axial line of itself.
The utility model is further arranged to:The one end of the worm screw far from handle is fixedly connected with runner.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when needing to clear up the mud in cistern, swing handle driving screw rod While mud can be stirred, the liquid in cistern is allowed to become suspension, improves efficiency.
In conclusion rainwater falls after massif foundation stone layer, with gravity and with the impurity on massif foundation stone layer It falls in catch basin, and filter screen can only be fallen by impurity on filter screen, avoid impurity pollution catch basin.And rainwater just along Gravity is flow in cistern.People close blow-off pipe using conversion equipment, and drainpipe is in the middle part of cistern, because Moisture in this cistern will realize the purpose for collecting rainwater from drainpipe outflow cistern.The bottom of cistern during this More and more soil will be accumulated, drainpipe is closed using conversion equipment, then columns base is accumulated to utilizing foreign object Soil is stirred so as to which the liquid in cistern be allowed to become suspension, is easily entered in sedimentation basin from blow-off pipe.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is example structure block diagram;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of cistern in embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 2.
Reference sign:1st, massif foundation stone layer;2nd, catch basin;3rd, filter screen;4th, cistern;5th, drainpipe;6th, nozzle; 7th, blow-off pipe;8th, sedimentation basin;9th, support plate;10th, bearing;11st, screw rod;12nd, movable block;13rd, gag lever post;14th, sealing ring;15、 Worm gear;16th, worm screw;17th, handle;18th, disk;19th, runner;20th, water pump.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery, including massif foundation stone layer 1.Massif foundation stone layer 1 Bottom is surrounded with catch basin 2, and the filter screen 3 abutted with ground is provided in catch basin 2, can prevent sundries from entering catch basin 2, Catch basin 2 is caused to block.Filter screen 3 divides catch basin 2 for ground above section and below ground part, the bottom surface of catch basin 2 It locates below ground level.2 bottom surface of catch basin is downward relative to ground inclination, and rainwater is enable to focus on one end of catch basin 2.It catchments The deeper one end of 2 depth of slot is communicated with cistern 4.When raining, flowed into cistern 4 along the rainwater that massif glides from catch basin 2, So as to which the rainwater to glide along massif be prevented to flow to around artificial hillock, to keep the cleaning on ground around artificial hillock.
As shown in Figure 1, the rainwater to glide along massif takes a part of soil out of, it is deposited in for a long time in catch basin 2, influences artificial hillock Beauty.Usually in a manner of water repeatedly washing filter screen 3, water is made to enter cistern 4 with Zinc fractions suspension.To avoid water The waste of resource, cistern 4 are communicated with drainpipe 5, and drainpipe 5 is located at 4 middle part of cistern, the soil for being deposited in bottom is avoided to lead to It crosses drainpipe 5 and discharges cistern 4.Drainpipe 5 is communicated with nozzle 6 and water pump 20, and water pump 20 is by the rainwater in cistern 4 along draining Pipe 5 is transported to nozzle 6, is ejected from nozzle 6 with the vegetation on massif of spraying, and achievees the purpose that water recycles.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the soil to avoid precipitation is accumulated for a long time in cistern 4, and cistern 4 is opposite with drainpipe 5 Be communicated with blow-off pipe 7 on one side, blow-off pipe 7 is communicated with sedimentation basin 8, and the water with silt is layered in the sedimentation basin 8, takes upper strata clear Liquid continues to recycle, and is used to banket after lower sediment thing recycling.Conversion equipment is provided between drainpipe 5 and blow-off pipe 7, is made Drainpipe 5 is obtained in draining, blow-off pipe 7 is not connected with sedimentation basin 8, otherwise blow-off pipe 7 is connected with sedimentation basin 8, in drainpipe 5 There is no water to pass through.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, conversion equipment includes two pieces of support plates 9 being fixedly connected in cistern 4, two pieces of support plates Bearing 10 is fixedly connected at 9 sustained heights, two bearings 10 are equipped with same root screw rod 11.When screw rod 11 rotates, by The axial movement of screw rod 11 is limited in bearing 10, makes screw rod 11 that can only rotate.Screw rod 11, which is threaded with, to be respectively used to Two movable blocks 12 of blow-off pipe 7 and drainpipe 5 are blocked, two movable blocks 12 are equipped with gag lever post 13.The one of gag lever post 13 End is fixedly connected on 4 inner wall of cistern, and the other end is fixedly connected with support plate 9.Screw rod 11 rotate when, movable block 12 due to by The limitation that gag lever post 13 rotates it can only be moved along 11 axial direction of screw rod, and two 12 moving directions of movable block are identical.When it In a movable block 12 when being abutted with drainpipe 5, another movable block 12 is not abutted with blow-off pipe 7, at this time the water in cistern 4 Just it is discharged from blow-off pipe 7.Two movable blocks 12 are both provided with sealing ring 14, and sealing ring 14 is squeezed, so as to fulfill sealing The effect of pipeline.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3,11 middle part of screw rod is fixedly connected with worm gear 15, and worm gear 15 is engaged with worm screw 16,16 band of worm screw Dynamic worm gear 15 rotates, and then rotate screw rod 11.16 upper end of worm screw is provided with handle 17 and disk 18, and handle 17 and disk 18 divide Not Wei Yu cistern 4 outwardly and inwardly, the axial movement of worm screw 16 is limited by the cooperation of handle 17 and disk 18, makes snail Bar 16 can only rotate.Since the density of soil is more than the density of water, soil will be deposited on 4 bottom of cistern, in order to make soil Earth can preferably discharge cistern 4, and 16 lower end of worm screw is fixedly connected with runner 19.Swing handle 17 drives worm screw 16 to rotate, Runner 19 also rotates simultaneously, and runner 19 plays the role of stirring, and soil and water are mixed into suspension again at this time, and reaching makes Soil discharges the purpose of cistern 4.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the utility model, all in this practicality Within novel design concept, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in the protection of the utility model Within the scope of.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery, including massif foundation stone layer (1), it is characterised in that:The massif base The bottom of rock layers (1) is surrounded with catch basin (2), and the catch basin (2) is provided with the filter screen (3) for completely cutting off impurity, described Massif foundation stone layer (1) is connected with cistern (4), and the drainpipe (5) for draining, institute are connected in the middle part of the cistern (4) It states cistern (4) and is connected with the blow-off pipe (7) overlapped with drainpipe (5) axial line, the blow-off pipe (7) is connected with sedimentation basin (8), the conversion equipment of activity closing drainpipe (5) or blow-off pipe (7) is provided in the cistern (4).
2. the drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The catch basin (2) Slot bottom be set as skewed, the catch basin (2) towards cistern (4) one end height less than the other end, when moisture is in When in catch basin, moisture is flowed to by the gravity of itself in cistern (4).
3. the drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drainpipe (5) One end far from cistern (4) is provided with nozzle (6), and the nozzle (6) is connected with is transported to nozzle by cistern (4) interior rainwater (6) water pump (20).
4. the drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The conversion equipment packet Two pieces of support plates (9) being fixedly connected with cistern (4) are included, every piece of support plate (9) is provided with the axis in sustained height It holds (10), the bearing (10) is equipped with same root screw rod (11), and the screw rod (11), which is threadedly coupled, is useful for closing blow-off pipe (7) and two movable blocks of drainpipe (5)(12), each movable block(12)It is equipped with to limit movable block(12)Rotation Gag lever post (13), two movable blocks(12)It is separately provided for the sealing ring of closing blow-off pipe (7) and drainpipe (5) (14), the screw rod (11) is provided with the actuator that driving screw rod (11) rotates, two movable blocks(12)Towards identical side To movement.
5. the drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The actuator includes In the worm gear (15) that screw rod (11) is socketed, the worm gear (15) is engaged with worm screw (16), and the worm screw (16) is fixedly connected with place In the handle (17) of the both sides of cistern (4) upper end and disk (18), the disk (18) and the handle (17) cooperation limitation The axial movement of worm screw (16).
6. the drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The worm screw (16) is remote One end from handle (17) is fixedly connected with runner (19).
CN201721773599.8U 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 The drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery Expired - Fee Related CN207597539U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721773599.8U CN207597539U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 The drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721773599.8U CN207597539U (en) 2017-12-18 2017-12-18 The drainage system of city trees and shrubs artificial rockery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112962717A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-15 南阳理工学院 Environment-friendly landscape rainwater is collected and water recycling system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112962717A (en) * 2021-03-19 2021-06-15 南阳理工学院 Environment-friendly landscape rainwater is collected and water recycling system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180710

Termination date: 20191218

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee