CN207589443U - Film or pick-up mechanism and the mulch formed recycling working rig are taken off in mulch recycling - Google Patents

Film or pick-up mechanism and the mulch formed recycling working rig are taken off in mulch recycling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207589443U
CN207589443U CN201721354543.9U CN201721354543U CN207589443U CN 207589443 U CN207589443 U CN 207589443U CN 201721354543 U CN201721354543 U CN 201721354543U CN 207589443 U CN207589443 U CN 207589443U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
carrier bar
demoulding
mulch
taken
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721354543.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈学庚
颜利民
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Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural and Reclamation Sciences
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Priority to CN201721354543.9U priority Critical patent/CN207589443U/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, film or pick-up mechanism and its mulch formed recycling working rig are taken off more particularly to a kind of recycling of mulch, film is taken off in mulch recycling or pick-up mechanism includes rack (5), roller A (12), roller B (11), takes off film strips (30) and finger-like spike-tooth (32), it takes off film strips (30) and is equipped with demoulding plate (33), demoulding wheel (41) is equipped at roller A (12).Compared with prior art, the utility model demoulding effect is good and can effectively prevent accumulating sundries in mechanism, keeps the cleaning of film stripping machine structure and roller, ensures that operation is normally carried out.

Description

Film or pick-up mechanism and the mulch formed recycling working rig are taken off in mulch recycling
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural machinery technological field, and in particular to a kind of recycling of mulch take off film or pick-up mechanism and its The mulch recycling working rig formed.
Background technology
Film-mulching technique has the effects that heat preservation, water conservation, soil moisture conservation, can improve arid, cold district farming produce Amount undoubtedly increases the crop yield in these areas in Xinjiang or even national water shortage arid area, film-mulching technique.But It is, with the continuous popularization of film-mulching technique, " white pollution " also getting worse, but due to recycling not in time, particularly often At the end of a planting season to the recycling of mulch not in time or recycling be not thorough, cause mulch and largely accumulated in soil, sternly Soil texture is destroyed again, causes crop failure.
Current mulch recycling mainly has in the following manner.
Artificial winder, heavy workload, working strength are high, and cost of labor cumulative year after year, therefore manual recovery is not The development of agricultural planting industry is adapted to, therefore, machinery recycling becomes inevitable approach.
But existing incomplete film-recovering machine generally existing operation stability is poor, recycling contains the problems such as miscellaneous more, operating power consumption is big.
Chinese patent CN99213281.9, CN200820103942.2, CN200920164612.9, CN200520002575.3、CN200620114191.5、CN201220117766.4、CN95203438.7、 Plastic film residue collect mechanism disclosed in CN201020604657.6, CN201010542303.8, CN201010284986.1, mainly passes through The collecting reel for being covered with finger-like spike-tooth rolls in soil, and finger-like spike-tooth provokes the residual film in soil, and collecting reel is equipped with The Shua Mo mechanisms of rotary broom one kind under the residual film brush on finger-like spike-tooth and will recycle.
Similar then picks up mulch by being covered with the chain harrow of finger-like spike-tooth, then the brush film machine for passing through rotary broom one kind Structure under the residual film brush on finger-like spike-tooth and will recycle.
It is miscellaneous to be easy to winding residual film and crop straw etc. in actual job for above-mentioned used plastic collection mechanism on finger-like spike-tooth Object will influence normal operation, it is necessary to be cleared up, influence operating efficiency in accumulation to a timing.
CN106034423A discloses a kind of ground Membrane recovery unit MRU and its mulch formed recycling working rig, mulch recycling Device is to be inclined to set and can pick up mulch the band-like film stripping machine structure come, which includes a film stripping machine Structure, film stripping machine structure are made of the finger-like spike-tooth on carrier bar and carrier bar, and film stripping machine structure is externally provided with demoulding band, are had on demoulding band and finger-like The demoulding hole of spike-tooth cooperation, is taken off the mulch on the finger-like spike-tooth of film stripping machine structure by the demoulding band, which can be effective Ground prevents residual film from being wound on finger-like spike-tooth, can greatly improve operating efficiency.But the demoulding band of the mechanism and finger-like spike-tooth it Between cooperation be susceptible to failure, particularly when winding serious on finger-like spike-tooth, demoulding band and finger-like spike-tooth is caused to disengage, is made Demoulding failure.In addition be a contact surface between the carrier bar and roller of the film stripping machine structure of the Working mechanism, it is easy to by soil and Sundries is bonded on the carrier bar and roller of film stripping machine structure, and constantly accumulation, which will give back to, is incorporated as industry and causes difficulty.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, a kind of demoulding effect is good and the mulch recycling for accumulating sundries in mechanism can be effectively prevent to take off Film or pick-up mechanism and its mulch recycling Work machine formed just come into being.
Utility model content
It can effectively prevent accumulating sundries on film stripping machine structure and roller the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind Mulch recycling take off film or pick-up mechanism and its mulch formed recycling working rig.
To achieve the above object, film or pick-up mechanism are taken off in the mulch recycling of the utility model, including rack, roller A and rolling Cylinder B is equipped with more endless belt-shaped film strips of taking off and forms a conveying band mechanism, takes off film strips and be equipped with finger between roller A and roller B Shape spike-tooth forms film stripping machine structure, and film stripping machine structure is high in one end, and low skewed in one end is installed in rack, is improved main points and is existed In:Film strips are taken off equipped with demoulding plate, which is a plate body, and one end of plate body is connected to by hinge pin takes off in film strips, The other end of plate body is equipped with demoulding mouth and push arm, the demoulding mouth bar shaped gap recessed for longitudinal direction on plate body, and push arm is The rod-shaped convex block of plate body side surface.
Demoulding wheel is equipped at the roller A of film stripping machine structure upper end, which is multiple wheel-shaped bodies arranged side by side and alternate It is set between taking off film strips, the outer diameter of demoulding wheel is greater than or equal to the finger-like spike-tooth of film stripping machine structure finger-like when around roller A and follows closely Tooth ends move formed diameter of a circle, and the demoulding plate, when by demoulding wheel, the push arm is taken in demoulding The outer of wheel.
Further, above-mentioned push arm is preferably the idler wheel mechanism being set on roller shaft.
Still further, above-mentioned demoulding plate and taking off and being preferably provided with locking mechanism between film strips, which is magnetism One kind in body or resilient clip.
Still further, can also set demoulding plate return mechanism in above-mentioned rack, the demoulding plate return mechanism is set for one The oriented bar or plate for taking off the guiding face that film strips move closer to.
Still further, above-mentioned film strips of taking off are preferably the chain-like construction being made of one block of block carrier bar,
The carrier bar includes carrier bar pedestal, and the both ends of the carrier bar pedestal are equipped with connecting pin bores, and the center of connecting pin bores is inclined To the side of carrier bar pedestal plate face, i.e. the one side of carrier bar pedestal is planar, and another side is in " invaginated type of [" shape, the finger Shape spike-tooth is fixedly connected on by the connecting hole on carrier bar pedestal on carrier bar pedestal.
Still further, above-mentioned finger-like spike-tooth is preferably provided with an end for being more than finger-like spike-tooth body of rod body diameter, picking up A larger hole can be got when picking up mulch on mulch, when demoulding is more important easily.
Film or pick-up mechanism are taken off in above-mentioned mulch recycling can further form mulch recycling working rig, particularly suitable for Mulch recycling operation after autumn crops harvest, also can adapt to the clearing and retrieving of residual broken mulch when to land clearing certainly Operation.
Compared with prior art, the utility model demoulding effect is good and mulch recycling can be effectively prevent to take off film or pickup Sundries is accumulated in mechanism, the cleaning of film stripping machine structure and roller is kept, ensures that operation is normally carried out.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram that Fig. 1 is overlooked.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of 1 film stripping machine configuration of embodiment expansion.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of 1 demoulding plate connecting seat of embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of 1 demoulding plate of embodiment.
Fig. 6 is structure diagram when 1 carrier bar of embodiment is connect with thorn-like spike-tooth.
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of Fig. 6 left views.
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of 1 carrier bar of embodiment.
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of Fig. 8 A-A sections.
Figure 10 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.
Figure 11 is the structure diagram of Figure 10 left views.
Reference numeral:11 be roller B, and 12 be roller A, and 2 be mulch, and 30 is take off film strips, and 31 be carrier bar, and 311 be connecting pin Hole, 312 be carrier bar pedestal, and 313 be connecting hole, and 32 be finger-like spike-tooth, and 321 be end, and 33 be demoulding plate, and 331 be push arm, 332 It is roller shaft for demoulding plate flanging, 333,334 be demoulding mouth, and 34 be locking mechanism, and 35 be demoulding plate connecting plate, and 351 be demoulding Plate connecting pin bores, 41 be demoulding wheel, and 42 be demoulding plate return mechanism, and 5 be rack.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1:It is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 1 with reference to Fig. 1-9, takes off film for mulch recycling or pick up Pick up mechanism, be equipped with including rack 5, roller A12 and roller B11, between roller A12 and roller B11 more it is arranged side by side endless belt-shaped Film strips 30 of taking off form a conveying band mechanism, take off film strips 30 and form film stripping machine structure equipped with finger-like spike-tooth 32, film stripping machine structure is in One end is high, and low skewed in one end is installed in rack 5, and it is the chain-like construction being made of one block of block carrier bar 31 to take off film strips 30, The carrier bar 31 includes carrier bar pedestal 312, and the both ends of the carrier bar pedestal 312 are equipped with connecting pin bores 311, connecting pin bores 311 The side of 312 plate face of carrier bar pedestal is biased at center, i.e. the one side of carrier bar pedestal 312 is planar, another side in " [" shape it is recessed Shape, the finger-like spike-tooth 33 is fixedly connected on by the connecting hole 313 on carrier bar pedestal 312 on carrier bar pedestal 312, described Finger-like spike-tooth 32 is preferably provided with an end 321 for being more than 32 body of rod body diameter of finger-like spike-tooth, can be on mulch when picking up mulch Get a larger hole, when demoulding is more important easily.
Be equipped with demoulding plate 33 on film strips 30 are taken off, which is a plate body, one end of plate body by hinge pin and Demoulding plate connecting plate 35, which is connected to, to be taken off in film strips 30, and the demoulding plate connecting plate 35 in the present embodiment is simultaneously as taking off the one of film strips 30 Block carrier bar 31, the other end of plate body are equipped with demoulding mouth 334 and push arm 331, and demoulding mouth 334 is recessed for longitudinal direction on plate body The bar shaped gap entered, the width of gap are slightly larger than the diameter of finger-like spike-tooth 32, and push arm 331 is a pair of plate body side end Rod-shaped convex block, for the idler wheel mechanism being set on roller shaft 333.
It the demoulding plate 33 and takes off and is equipped with locking mechanism 34 between film strips 30, the locking mechanism 34 of the present embodiment is magnetism Body.
Demoulding wheel 41 is equipped at the roller A12 of film stripping machine structure upper end, which is multiple wheel-shaped bodies arranged side by side And it is alternate be set to take off film strips 30 between, the outer diameter of demoulding wheel 41 be greater than or equal to the finger-like spike-tooth 32 of film stripping machine structure around Formed diameter of a circle is moved in 32 end of finger-like spike-tooth during roller A12, and the demoulding plate 33 is when by demoulding wheel 41, institute The push arm 331 stated, which is taken to pushed away from the outer of demoulding wheel 41, takes off film strips 30.
The rack is equipped with demoulding plate return mechanism 42, and the demoulding plate return mechanism 42 is equipped with for one to taking off film strips The bar or plate of 30 guiding faces moved closer to.
Embodiment 2:It is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment 2, compared with Example 1, this reality with reference to Fig. 7-8 Apply example difference lies in, take off film strips 30 be by one annular rubber ribbon body, the locking mechanism 34 be elastic metallic card, institute The push arm 331 stated is set to the side at 33 middle part of demoulding plate.
Above-described is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, it is impossible to assert the specific implementation of the utility model only It is confined to these explanations.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, the present utility model wound is not being departed from Under the premise of making design, several changes and improvements can also be made, these belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. film or pick-up mechanism are taken off in a kind of recycling of mulch, including rack (5), roller A (12) and roller B (11), roller A (12) and More endless belt-shaped film strips (30) of taking off are equipped between roller B (11) and form a conveying band mechanism, film strips (30) is taken off and is equipped with Finger-like spike-tooth (32) forms film stripping machine structure, and film stripping machine structure is high in one end, and low skewed in one end is installed in rack (5), special Sign is:Film strips (30) are taken off equipped with demoulding plate (33), which is a plate body, and one end of plate body passes through hinge pin It is connected to and takes off in film strips (30), the other end of plate body is equipped with demoulding mouth (334) and push arm (331), and demoulding mouth (334) is The recessed bar shaped gap in longitudinal direction on plate body, push arm (331) are the rod-shaped convex block of plate body side surface;
Demoulding wheel (41) is equipped at the roller A (12) of film stripping machine structure upper end, which is multiple colyliforms arranged side by side Body and it is alternate be set to take off film strips (30) between, the outer diameter of demoulding wheel (41) is greater than or equal to the finger-like spike-tooth (32) of film stripping machine structure Formed diameter of a circle is moved in finger-like spike-tooth (32) end when around roller A (12), and the demoulding plate (33) exists During by demoulding wheel (41), the push arm (331) is taken in the outer of demoulding wheel (41).
2. film or pick-up mechanism are taken off in mulch recycling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The demoulding plate (33) with It takes off and locking mechanism (34) is equipped between film strips (30), which is one kind in magnetic substance or resilient clip.
3. film or pick-up mechanism are taken off in mulch recycling according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is set in the rack There is a demoulding plate return mechanism (42), the demoulding plate return mechanism (42) is equipped with for one to the guiding face taken off film strips (30) and moved closer to Bar or plate.
4. film or pick-up mechanism are taken off in mulch recycling according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:Described takes off film strips (30) chain-like construction to be made of one piece of block carrier bar (31).
5. film or pick-up mechanism are taken off in mulch recycling according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The film strips (30) of taking off are The chain-like construction being made of one piece of block carrier bar (31).
6. film or pick-up mechanism are taken off in mulch recycling according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The carrier bar (31) includes Carrier bar pedestal (312), the both ends of the carrier bar pedestal (312) are equipped with connecting pin bores (311), and the center of connecting pin bores (311) is biased to The side of carrier bar pedestal (312) plate face, the i.e. one side of carrier bar pedestal (312) to be planar, another side in " invaginated type of [" shape, The finger-like spike-tooth is fixedly connected on by the connecting hole (313) on carrier bar pedestal (312) on carrier bar pedestal (312).
7. film or pick-up mechanism are taken off in mulch recycling according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The carrier bar (31) includes Carrier bar pedestal (312), the both ends of the carrier bar pedestal (312) are equipped with connecting pin bores (311), and the center of connecting pin bores (311) is biased to The side of carrier bar pedestal (312) plate face, the i.e. one side of carrier bar pedestal (312) to be planar, another side in " invaginated type of [" shape, The finger-like spike-tooth is fixedly connected on by the connecting hole (313) on carrier bar pedestal (312) on carrier bar pedestal (312).
8. a kind of mulch recycles working rig, it is characterised in that:Equipped with claim 1-7 any one of them mulch recycling take off film or Pick-up mechanism.
CN201721354543.9U 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Film or pick-up mechanism and the mulch formed recycling working rig are taken off in mulch recycling Expired - Fee Related CN207589443U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721354543.9U CN207589443U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Film or pick-up mechanism and the mulch formed recycling working rig are taken off in mulch recycling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721354543.9U CN207589443U (en) 2017-10-20 2017-10-20 Film or pick-up mechanism and the mulch formed recycling working rig are taken off in mulch recycling

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CN207589443U true CN207589443U (en) 2018-07-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667579A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 新疆农垦科学院 The film stripping machine structure of machine for recycling mulch film and the mulch film recovery working rig formed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107667579A (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-02-09 新疆农垦科学院 The film stripping machine structure of machine for recycling mulch film and the mulch film recovery working rig formed

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180710

Termination date: 20211020

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee