CN207586981U - The risk assessment of the area power grid method of operation and aid decision-making system - Google Patents
The risk assessment of the area power grid method of operation and aid decision-making system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207586981U CN207586981U CN201721768700.0U CN201721768700U CN207586981U CN 207586981 U CN207586981 U CN 207586981U CN 201721768700 U CN201721768700 U CN 201721768700U CN 207586981 U CN207586981 U CN 207586981U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of area power grid method of operation risk assessment and aid decision-making systems, belong to electrical network field.The system includes electric network information collector, signal transmission device, signal receiver, wave filter, converter, amplifier, CPU, server, database and memory module;Electric network information collector, signal transmission device, signal receiver, wave filter, converter, amplifier, CPU, server and database are sequentially connected, and CPU is also connected simultaneously with memory module;After signal is by filter filtering, analog-to-digital conversion is carried out by converter, signal amplification is carried out by amplifier again, then the digital signal that CPU readings receive, it is handled with reference to the data of server calls lane database, it is transmitted to memory module simultaneously and carries out data storage, realizes the risk assessment of electric network information.Relevant information of the utility model in a manner of power grid after the processing such as receiving, filtering, amplifying by signal, carries out visualization output, intuitively shows the assessment result of power grid as input condition.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to electrical network field, is related to the risk assessment of the area power grid method of operation and aid decision-making system.
Background technology
China is with the development of power grid, and the safety challenge of power grid is increasing, and a large amount of electric power scholars make much thus
Contribution.The main contents of Study of Risk Evaluation Analysis for Power System can be divided into component-level risk assessment and system-level risk assessment.
Component-level risk assessment:Electric system is by a large amount of generator, overhead transmission line, cable, transformer, open circuit
The compositions such as device, disconnecting switch and reactive-load compensation equipment.Element stoppage in transit is the basic reason of thrashing, and system risk assessment is first
First to determine the outage model of element.Component failure is divided into independent and two classes of correlation and stops transport, and stops transport per a kind of can further press again
Pattern is segmented.In most cases, recoverable forced outage is only included in, also planned outage is simulated sometimes.It passes
Ageing failure is not considered in the risk assessment of system, and considers that the model of component ageing failure conditions is more reasonable in practice, is obtained
Result more gear to actual circumstances.What risk assessment considered first is the risk assessment of element, but with previous component reliability research
Unlike, element risk assessment will not only carry out the foundation of mathematical model, and also need to develop real-time monitoring system, system
The cost of new equipment is purchased after counting primary equipment failure, and carries out some measurement experiments.
System-level risk assessment:The property analyzed according to system mode the research of system-level security risk assessment at this stage
Qualitative classification can substantially divide into two aspects of static security risk-assessment and dynamic security risk-assessment.
Whether static security risk assessment characterization system can fully meet the workload demand of user and the constraints of system operation,
Therefore static security risk-assessment relates only to the limit of system, carries out the abundance analysis of system without requiring
Dynamic and transient analysis process;Dynamic secure estimation analysis then shows responding ability of the system to dynamic and transient disturbance, therefore
The disturbance occurred in system and its consequence are evaluated.Usual dynamic secure estimation will carry out transient state, voltage stability point
Analysis.With the development of system, collapse of voltage and cascading failure accident gradually protrude, and the analysis of both of these problems are had become quiet
State safety analysis important component.At present, the most of risk assessment technologies used in engineer application belong to static security
Property analysis scope, risk indicator be also mostly abundance size index rather than totality risk indicator.
Safe operation of electric network risk assessment, domestic correlative study substantially experienced three phases:Certainty evaluation stage,
Probability assessment stage and Risk Assessment Stage.Certainty assessment usually only considers that the accident of most serious, the knot of assessment occur for system
Fruit is overly conservative, and the cost paid is higher, uneconomical.Probability assessment generally only considers the size of risk probability of happening but does not consider
The consequence order of severity that risk occurs, and risk assessment combines risk accidents probability of happening and risk schedule severity, wind
Product of the danger value for the two, assessment result can reflect the risk level residing for system.
At present, based on the research of risk assessment also in the elementary step, the practice being usually taken is:In certain constraint
Under the conditions of, to respectively drafting pre-program, to carry out single or more comprehensive economic index or single operation of power networks, management related
Index assessed.These assessments are all to have carried out relevant assessment with regard to some aspect of power grid or certain several aspect, and
Major part is assessed with qualitatively language, lacks certain theoretical foundation, and assessment result is excessively subjective and coarse so that comments
Estimate result to have a greatly reduced quality.
Invention content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of area power grid method of operation risk assessment to determine with auxiliary
Plan system.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides following technical solution:
The risk assessment of the area power grid method of operation and aid decision-making system, including electric network information collector, signal transmission device,
Signal receiver, wave filter, converter, amplifier, CPU, server, database and memory module;
The electric network information collector, signal transmission device, signal receiver, wave filter, converter, amplifier, CPU, clothes
Business device and database are sequentially connected, and CPU is also connected simultaneously with memory module;
Electric network information collector is used to acquire the operation data of power grid, and signal transmission device is used for the transmission of signal, and signal connects
Receive device be used for signal reception, after signal is by filter filtering, by converter carry out analog-to-digital conversion, then by amplifier into
Row signal amplifies, and the digital signal that then CPU readings receive is handled, together with reference to the data of server calls lane database
When be transmitted to memory module carry out data storage, realize the risk assessment of electric network information.
Further, which further includes LED cutout screens, and the LED cutout screens are connect with CPU, for visualizing wind
Dangerous assessment result.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:Relevant information of the utility model in a manner of power grid as input condition,
After the processing such as receiving, filtering, amplifying by signal, visualization output is carried out, intuitively shows the assessment result of power grid, mitigates operation
The workload of dispatcher.
Description of the drawings
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantageous effect clearer, the utility model provides as follows
Attached drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is Tthe utility model system structure diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the preferred embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the risk assessment of the area power grid method of operation and aid decision-making system, including electric network information collector,
Signal transmission device, signal receiver, wave filter, converter, amplifier, CPU, server, database and memory module;
The electric network information collector, signal transmission device, signal receiver, wave filter, converter, amplifier, CPU, clothes
Business device and database are sequentially connected, and CPU is also connected simultaneously with memory module;
Electric network information collector is used to acquire the operation data of power grid, and signal transmission device is used for the transmission of signal, and signal connects
Receive device be used for signal reception, after signal is by filter filtering, by converter carry out analog-to-digital conversion, then by amplifier into
Row signal amplifies, and the digital signal that then CPU readings receive is handled, together with reference to the data of server calls lane database
When be transmitted to memory module carry out data storage, realize the risk assessment of electric network information.
The system further includes LED cutout screens, and the LED cutout screens are connect with CPU, for visualizing risk assessment knot
Fruit.Project carries out primary equipment command simulation operation using simulated environment, is based on using the method for operation under simulated environment
The security risk assessment work of network topology structure.Simulated environment is made of electric network model, figure and real time operation mode, simulation
Environment and run-time environment isolation, any operation done under simulated environment do not influence real time environment.Work as dispatching automation
It, being capable of manual mode realization simulated environment and EMS data when electric network model, figure or the method for operation change in system EMS
Synchronization.
Using network topology, operational simulation technology when risk assessment operates, the network model of practical power systems is established, it is real
Existing once-through operation automated topology coloring and automatic safe are checked, main to realize the anti-error check of system topological:
The anti-misoperation locking of equipment operation is realized according to the topological relation between electrical island state and electrical equipment.It is not depended on
In the latching relation of Manual definition's equipment room, the automatic variation for adapting to electrical equipment and topological structure of electric is sent out in power network wiring
During changing, anit-misoperation rules are safeguarded without user.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above is merely intended for describing the technical solutions of the present application, but not for limiting the present application, to the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail the utility model by above preferred embodiment, but those skilled in the art should manage
Solution, can in the form and details make it various changes, without departing from the utility model claims book institute
The range of restriction.
Claims (2)
1. the risk assessment of the area power grid method of operation and aid decision-making system, it is characterised in that:The system is adopted including electric network information
Storage, signal transmission device, signal receiver, wave filter, converter, amplifier, CPU, server, database and memory module;
The electric network information collector, signal transmission device, signal receiver, wave filter, converter, amplifier, CPU, server
It is sequentially connected with database, CPU is also connected simultaneously with memory module;
Electric network information collector is used to acquire the operation data of power grid, and signal transmission device is used for the transmission of signal, signal receiver
For the reception of signal, after signal is by filter filtering, analog-to-digital conversion is carried out, then carry out letter by amplifier by converter
Number amplification, then the digital signal that receives of CPU readings, is handled with reference to the data of server calls lane database, is passed simultaneously
It is sent to memory module and carries out data storage, realize the risk assessment of electric network information.
2. area power grid method of operation risk assessment according to claim 1 and aid decision-making system, it is characterised in that:It should
System further includes LED cutout screens, and the LED cutout screens are connect with CPU, for visualizing risk evaluation result.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201721768700.0U CN207586981U (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | The risk assessment of the area power grid method of operation and aid decision-making system |
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CN201721768700.0U CN207586981U (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2017-12-18 | The risk assessment of the area power grid method of operation and aid decision-making system |
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2017
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