CN207585255U - A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit - Google Patents

A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207585255U
CN207585255U CN201721507930.1U CN201721507930U CN207585255U CN 207585255 U CN207585255 U CN 207585255U CN 201721507930 U CN201721507930 U CN 201721507930U CN 207585255 U CN207585255 U CN 207585255U
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China
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barrel body
baking barrel
exhaust pipe
storage container
material storage
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CN201721507930.1U
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Inventor
江国托
涂岳
武利安
袁廷威
陈苏
沈俊俊
李晓菲
杨红洋
董志梅
孙海涛
张昌国
刘国庆
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Heze Shandong Three Instrument Biological Engineering Co Ltd
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Heze Shandong Three Instrument Biological Engineering Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying units, including base support, burning boiler and material storage container, it is symmetrical on base support to be provided with the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel, baking barrel body is provided with by the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel on base support, baking barrel body is internally provided with moving tooth and centrifugation main shaft, centrifugation main shaft is connected with motor by driven wheel driving wheel, material storage container feeding auger is installed on material storage container, the other end of material storage container feeding auger is provided with feeding packing auger, feeding packing auger is connect with baking barrel body, burning boiler is connected with the right end of baking barrel body, staving exhaust pipe is provided on baking barrel body.This system can be automatic to dry with automatic feed, and self-emptying mitigates labor intensity, realizes that nobody automatically controls completely, improves production efficiency, makes the degree of automation higher.And this system operational process is environmentally protective, operation tail gas can qualified discharge.

Description

A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit
Technical field
The utility model is related to drying unit technical field, specifically a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit.
Background technology
In recent years, China's animal husbandry sustainable and stable development, large-scale cultivation level significantly improve, and have ensured meat, eggs and milk confession It gives, but a large amount of breeding wastes are not effectively addressed and utilize, and become a great problem of Countryside Environment Rectification.It is estimated that National annual 3800000000 tons of livestock and poultry feces of generation, comprehensive utilization ratio is less than 60%.Livestock and poultry feces are unprocessed or deal with improperly, arbitrarily It places or discharge, not only waste of resource but also seriously pollutes environment.Do a good job of it animal waste recycling, relationship livestock products Product effective supply, relationship rural resident's production and living enhancement of environment are great people's livelihood engineerings.
Domestic poultry excrement and urine disposal state-of-the-art
There are many China's poultry excrement and urine disposal modes, natural pile fermentation method:Fermentation time is long, needs a large amount of soils nearby Consumption, does not conform to suitable for intensive livestock and poultry farms.Dryness in the sun method:It takes up a large area, environmental pollution is serious, and product is more difficult reaches To innoxious requirement.It is suitable for livestock and poultry decentralized household, is not suitable for intensive livestock and poultry farms.Direct flash baking method:Energy consumption compared with Height, drying tail gas easily cause secondary environmental pollution.When feces of livestock and poultry moisture content is high or in coal resources shortage, environmental requirement it is high Area, usability are restricted.Biogas anaerobic fermentation method:Suitable for processing intensive livestock and poultry farms using flush-type (or water Bubble) cleaning up excrement technique liquid Animal fecal pollution.Disposable input is big, and middle-size and small-size scale raising is restricted.A generation it is horizontal or Vertical reactor composting method:Floor space is small, shortens fermentation period to 3-7 days;But this kind of processing mode can only select electricity to add Hot mode, handles high energy consumption, and equipment cannot accomplish hermetically sealed, need to add the mixing of a large amount of auxiliary materials with material leak-proof, and process Have in journey and arranged outside foul smell, it is impossible to accomplish complete environmental protection;And it is difficult to open again if having a power failure in vertical reactor operational process It is dynamic, there is the drawbacks of very big.
The present apparatus is used for the flash baking processing after feces of livestock and poultry regenerating organic fertilizer fermentation maturity, to reach organic fertilizer water Divide requirement, conducive to the long-term storage of fertilizer.The present apparatus is particularly suitable for after not adding the fermentation maturity processing that any auxiliary material carries out Material samples, can largely improve the production efficiency of organic fertilizer.
Conventional process mode Problems Existing:Conventional process mode is generally handled by natural drying or low temperature drying, Natural drying mode has peculiar smell generation, can not accomplish green, environmental protection, and low temperature drying mode process cycle is longer.
Invention content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution:
A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit, including base support, burning boiler and material storage container, the pedestal It is symmetrical on stent to be provided with the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel, it is set on base support by the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel There is baking barrel body, the outer middle side part of the baking barrel body is provided with trundle, gear, the gear are engaged on the trundle Speed reducer is connected with by connecting shaft, the speed reducer is connected by shaft coupling with threephase asynchronous, baking barrel body it is interior Portion is provided with moving tooth and centrifugation main shaft, and the centrifugation main shaft is connected with motor, the storing by driven wheel and driving wheel Material storage container feeding auger is installed, the other end of the material storage container feeding auger is provided with feeding packing auger, and the charging twists on pond Dragon connect with baking barrel body, and the burning boiler is connected with the right end of baking barrel body, and staving exhaust pipe is provided on baking barrel body, Exhaust pipe is connected on the staving exhaust pipe, the other end of the exhaust pipe is provided with cyclone dust collectors, the cyclone dust removal Dedusting exhaust pipe, the other end connection air-introduced machine of the dedusting exhaust pipe are provided on device, the air-introduced machine connects washout tower, institute It states and washout tower exhaust pipe is provided in washout tower, the downside right end of baking barrel body is provided with discharge port, is set below the discharge port It is equipped with discharging and places pond, the discharging places and is provided with conveyor on pond.
As further program of the utility model:The centrifugation main shaft is hollow structure, centrifuges the inside setting of main shaft There is cooling water circulation channel.
As the utility model further scheme:The threephase asynchronous, motor and air-introduced machine are using control Cabinet control processed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:By the utility model drying unit, for livestock and poultry Stool detection, it is decomposed after be converted to the drying and processing of organic fertilizer raw material, this system can be automatic to dry with automatic feed, Self-emptying mitigates labor intensity, realizes that nobody automatically controls completely, improves production efficiency, makes the degree of automation more It is high.And this system operational process is environmentally protective, operation tail gas can qualified discharge.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the internal structure chart of the utility model drying system;
Fig. 2 is assembling graph structure figure outside the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit, including Base support 12, burning boiler 3 and material storage container 4, it is symmetrical on the base support 12 to be provided with the first idler wheel 10 and Second wheel 11 is provided with baking barrel body 26, the baking barrel body on base support 12 by the first idler wheel 10 and the second idler wheel 11 26 outer middle side part is provided with trundle 13, and gear 14 is engaged on the trundle 13, and the gear 14 passes through connecting shaft 15 Be connected with speed reducer 16, the speed reducer 16 is connected by shaft coupling 27 with threephase asynchronous 17, baking barrel body 26 it is interior Portion is provided with moving tooth 8 and centrifugation main shaft 7, and the centrifugation main shaft 7 is connected with motor 9 by driven wheel 29 and driving wheel 28, Material drying is broken up, prevents from luming;And the rotation for passing through baking barrel body 26 makes material re-form irregular particle Shape;Material storage container feeding auger 5 is installed, the other end of the material storage container feeding auger 5 is provided with charging and twists on the material storage container 4 Dragon 6, the feeding packing auger 6 is connect with baking barrel body 26, and the burning boiler 3 is connected with the right end of baking barrel body 26, and burn pot 3 choosing multiple fuel of stove is supplied as heat source:Coal, biomass, energy oil, natural gas etc..Heat is provided to baking barrel body 26, The humidity of 26 materials inside of baking barrel body is made to be converted to gas evaporation, staving exhaust pipe 20 is provided on baking barrel body 26, it is described Exhaust pipe 25 is connected on staving exhaust pipe 20, the other end of the exhaust pipe 25 is provided with cyclone dust collectors 19, the whirlwind Dedusting exhaust pipe 23, the other end connection air-introduced machine 22 of the dedusting exhaust pipe 23, the air-introduced machine are provided on deduster 19 22 connect washout towers 21, and washout tower exhaust pipe 24 is provided in the washout tower 21, and washout tower 21 sets blower unit, traction heat Wind is migrated from discharge port to feed inlet, and hot gas and tail gas are discharged by feed inlet;And feed inlet humidity is big, can reduce in discharge tail gas Dust content;Such design makes heat utilization ratio height.Exhaust emissions is made to be up to state standards, vapour content in emission It is 99.9%, the downside right end of baking barrel body 26 is provided with discharge port 30, and 30 lower section of discharge port is provided with discharging and places pond 18, the discharging places and is provided with conveyor 2 on pond 18.
The centrifugation main shaft 7 is hollow structure, and centrifugation main shaft 7 is internally provided with cooling water circulation channel 31.To avoid Long-time hot environment runs damage to dispersing device, and centrifugation main shaft 7 is using hollow structure, hollow knot in equipment running process Structure persistent loop cooling water ensures the good operating status of equipment.
The threephase asynchronous 17, motor 9 and air-introduced machine 22 are controlled using switch board.
Dryer uses " self-aligning riding wheel apparatus ", and the cooperation of support roller and rolling ring is made linearly to contact forever, so as to significantly Reduce abrasion and kinetic equation loss.
Regulated and controled by operating parameters such as rotating speed, the heat source response device temperature to material charging rate, baking barrel body, it is real Reveal controllableization of material humidity.
Dedusting deodoration system:Coagulation is carried out to the dust that drying course generates by cyclone dust collectors first, then Deodorization two stage treatment is carried out to the tail gas that drying course generates by 400mm filler oxygenation water spray systems.
When the utility model is used, when expecting that feeding packing auger 6 makes material enter drying on the material storage container feeding auger 5 Staving 26, burning boiler 3 starts conveying heat while material enters baking barrel body 26, while centrifuges the connection motor 9 of main shaft 7 and open Dynamic operating makes the rotation of centrifugation main shaft 7 and the startup of threephase asynchronous 17 rotate through baking barrel body 26 to discharge after a certain period of time Mouth 30 discharges, and place the conveyor 2 in pond 18 by discharging is transported to designated position organic fertilizer, and improves production efficiency, Whole process realizes automation control by the switch board.
By the utility model drying unit, for feces of livestock and poultry harmless treatment, it is decomposed after be converted to organic fertilizer raw material Drying and processing, this system can be automatic to dry with automatic feed, and self-emptying mitigates labor intensity, realize completely nobody It automatically controls, improves production efficiency, make the degree of automation higher.And this system operational process is environmentally protective, operation tail gas can Qualified discharge.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and And in the case of the spirit or essential attributes without departing substantially from the utility model, it can realize that this practicality is new in other specific forms Type.Therefore, in all respects, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, this practicality is new The range of type is indicated by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, it is intended that by containing in the equivalent requirements of the claims is fallen All changes in justice and range are embraced therein.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as limitation Involved claim.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be properly combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit, including base support, burning boiler and material storage container, feature exists In, it is symmetrical on the base support to be provided with the first idler wheel and the second idler wheel, on base support by the first idler wheel and Second idler wheel is provided with baking barrel body, and the outer middle side part of the baking barrel body is provided with trundle, is engaged on the trundle Gear, the gear are connected with speed reducer by connecting shaft, and the speed reducer is connected by shaft coupling with threephase asynchronous, Baking barrel body is internally provided with moving tooth and centrifugation main shaft, and the centrifugation main shaft is connected with electricity by driven wheel and driving wheel Machine is equipped with material storage container feeding auger on the material storage container, and the other end of the material storage container feeding auger is provided with feeding packing auger, The feeding packing auger is connect with baking barrel body, and the burning boiler is connected with the right end of baking barrel body, is provided on baking barrel body Staving exhaust pipe is connected with exhaust pipe on the staving exhaust pipe, and the other end of the exhaust pipe is provided with cyclone dust collectors, institute It states and dedusting exhaust pipe is provided on cyclone dust collectors, the other end connection air-introduced machine of the dedusting exhaust pipe, the air-introduced machine connects Connect washout tower, be provided with washout tower exhaust pipe in the washout tower, the downside right end of baking barrel body is provided with discharge port, it is described go out Discharging is provided with below material mouth and places pond, the discharging places and is provided with conveyor on pond.
A kind of 2. livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the centrifugation master Axis is hollow structure, and centrifuge main shaft is internally provided with cooling water circulation channel.
3. a kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described three is different Motor, motor and air-introduced machine is walked to control using switch board.
CN201721507930.1U 2017-11-13 2017-11-13 A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit Active CN207585255U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107726775A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 山东菏泽三仪生物工程有限公司 A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107726775A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 山东菏泽三仪生物工程有限公司 A kind of livestock and poultry feces regenerating organic fertilizer drying unit

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