CN207582042U - A kind of preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled - Google Patents
A kind of preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled Download PDFInfo
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- CN207582042U CN207582042U CN201721391044.7U CN201721391044U CN207582042U CN 207582042 U CN207582042 U CN 207582042U CN 201721391044 U CN201721391044 U CN 201721391044U CN 207582042 U CN207582042 U CN 207582042U
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled, including fiber preparation facilities, dipping sizing agent preparation facilities, immersion system, drying unit, mixed cotton device, lap former, cotton carding device, drawing device, rove device, spun yarn device, spraying device and winding device；Fiber is made so as to first be utilized respectively fiber preparation facilities, dipping sizing agent is made in dipping sizing agent preparation facilities, then fiber is dipped in dry after the dipping sizing agent and obtains regenerated fiber；After regenerated fiber is mixed with bombax cotton later, mixed cotton, coiled, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spun yarn, spraying, winder processing are carried out successively, the final obtained antibacterial regeneration scribbled has good mechanical performance, wear-resisting property and stability, it is durable, natural environmental-protective is harmless to the human body, and with good mould proof, bacteriostasis property, the quality of regeneration cotton yarn is improved, has widened the use scope of regeneration cotton yarn.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of fabric producing technology, and in particular to a kind of preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled.
Background technology
In today that people's quality of life is gradually increased, each of people's life is slowly covered in the application of high performance textiles
Field correspondingly, produces the discarded high performance textiles of substantial amounts.Textile waste on ordinary meaning mainly includes：
Due to leftover bits and pieces caused by chemical action and mechanism in fabrication processes；Refuse yarn, the hard waste generated during Spinning process
And the leftover pieces generated during tailoring；The textile fabric and its system also abandoned in resident living or other activities
Product and line, rope, rope, cable etc..
As population in the world increases severely, countries in the world will all control the utilization ploughed, the plantation of cotton, fiber crops, the mulberry tree bred silkworms
It is all limited, traditional cotton textile raw material is more and more restricted.It is that textile waste is re-worked system to regenerate cotton yarn
Into yarn.Related data shows that the material quantities such as leftover pieces that domestic regeneration cotton yarn in 2010 uses, which amount to, can reach 3,000,000 tons
Left and right, is estimated by 50% cotton recuperated yarn, by 200 kilograms of calculating of output of cotton per acre, equivalent to about more than 700 ten thousand mu of cotton fields
Yield.Recuperated yarn had both realized recycling for resource, had saved limited resource, and solved leftover pieces processing problem,
It makes contributions for environmental improvement.
The widely used of cotton yarn is regenerated, is usually used in making mop, gloves, towel, bedding, clothing item etc..However,
The fibre length that the regeneration cotton yarn of prior art production there are problems that shortens, intensity declines, and mechanical performance and wearability are poor, resistance to
It is low with property, seriously affect its service life and barrier propterty.
Invention content
In order to solve the above problem of the existing technology, the present invention provides one kind to have good mechanical performance, resistance to
Grind the preparation system of the antibacterial regeneration scribbled of performance and stability.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is：
A kind of preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled, including fiber preparation facilities, dipping sizing agent preparation facilities, dipping
Device, drying unit, mixed cotton device, lap former, cotton carding device, drawing device, rove device, spun yarn device, spraying device
And winding device；
The fiber preparation facilities include set gradually for waste and old cotton goods are smashed with obtain material section beating crusher,
For gained material section is washed rinsing machine, for expecting the bleaching machine bleached of section after washing and for after to bleaching
Material section crushes the pulverizer to obtain fiber；
The dipping sizing agent preparation facilities is the stirred tank for being used to prepare dipping sizing agent；
The immersion system is the impregnator for gained fiber to be dipped in the dipping sizing agent；
The drying unit is for being dried to obtain the dryer of regenerated fiber to fiber after dipping；
The mixed cotton device is for being mixed to obtain the mixed cotton of composite fibre beam to regenerated fiber and bombax cotton
Machine；
The lap former be for the composite fibre Shu Jinhang uniformly in rolls to obtain the lapper of fiber roll；
The cotton carding device is to handle to obtain the carding machine of fibre strip for carrying out cotton carding to the fiber roll；
The drawing device is to handle to obtain the drawing frame of drafting for carrying out the fibre strip on drafting；
The rove device is for obtaining the fly frame of rove item to drafting progress drawing-off, twisting and winding；
The spun yarn device is for obtaining the spun yarn of Yarn to rove item progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
Machine；
The spraying device is the spraying machine for carrying out spraying treatment to the Yarn；
The winding device is to regenerate mixed yarn for carrying out winder resultant yarn to Yarn after spraying to obtain the antibacterial
The bobbin-winding machine of line.
The impregnator is vacuum impregnation machine.
The dryer is vacuum dryer.
The cylinder speed of the carding machine is 300-330r/min, and licker-in rotating speed is 800-1000r/min, and cover board reduction of speed is
80-180mm/min, doffer speed 12-18r/min, the fibre strip determine weight for 3.8-5g/m, the fibre strip
Regain is more than 10-15%.
The drawing frame is intermediate drawing frame.
The roller gauge of the head of the intermediate drawing frame simultaneously is 47*43*50 (mm), and two roller gauges simultaneously is 43*51；Head
And first break draft multiple for 1.46, two and first break draft multiple be 1.46；Head and total draft multiple for 7.2, two and always lead
It is 8.8 to stretch multiple.
The output speed of the head of the intermediate drawing frame simultaneously is 350m/min, and two output speeds simultaneously is 450m/min.
The roller gauge of the fly frame is 12 × 26 × 35 (mm), and first break draft multiple is 1.2-1.4 times, front roller speed
For 170-190r/min, roving twist factor α 1 is 100-130, and rove determines weight for 1-5g/10m.
The roller gauge of the spinning frame is 13.5 × 34 (mm), and back zone drafting multiple is 1.1-1.2 times, yarn twist factor
α 2 is 370-420, and reel cage pressure is 137.2 × 98 × 137.2 (N), and 2mm is moved after roller preshoot.
Control valve for being controlled spraying water vapour flow velocity is set in the spraying machine.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled of the present invention prepares dress including fiber preparation facilities, dipping sizing agent
It puts, immersion system, drying unit, mixed cotton device, lap former, cotton carding device, drawing device, rove device, spun yarn device, spray
Mist device and winding device；Fiber is made so as to first be utilized respectively fiber preparation facilities, dipping is made in dipping sizing agent preparation facilities
Slurry, then fiber is dipped in dry after the dipping sizing agent and obtains regenerated fiber；Regenerated fiber is mixed with bombax cotton later
Afterwards, mixed cotton, coiled, cotton carding, drafting, rove, spun yarn, spraying, winder processing are carried out successively, it is final that the antibacterial regeneration is made
Scribbled has good mechanical performance, wear-resisting property and stability, durable, natural environmental-protective is harmless to the human body, and
With good mould proof, bacteriostasis property, the quality of regeneration cotton yarn is improved, has widened the use scope of regeneration cotton yarn.
Description of the drawings
It in order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of antibacterial regeneration scribbled preparation system that embodiment 1 provides.
1- beating crushers in figure, 2- rinsing machines, 3- bleaching machines, 4- pulverizers, 5- stirred tanks, 6- impregnators, 7- dryers, 8-
Cotton blender machine, 9- lappers, 10- carding machines, 11- drawing frames, 12- fly frames, 13- spinning frames, 14- spraying machines, 15- bobbin-winding machines.
Specific embodiment
It, below will be to the technology of the utility model to make the purpose of this utility model, technical solution and advantage clearer
Scheme is described in detail.Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole
Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before creative work is made
Obtained all other embodiment is put, belongs to the range that the utility model is protected.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of antibacterials to regenerate scribbled, is made using the raw material of following parts by weight：
Waste and old 30 parts by weight of cotton goods, 10 parts by weight of bombax cotton, 6 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 2 weight of acyloxy key sodium sulfonate
Measure part, 10 parts by weight of aqueous epoxy resins, 0.4 parts by weight of n- dichloroethylene salicylamides melamine, 4 parts by weight of starch, sweet
Oily 2 parts by weight, 12 parts by weight of nano silicon dioxide, 3 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, 20 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 weight of Sodium Polyacrylate
Part.
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of preparation system of the antibacterial regeneration scribbled, prepared including fiber
Device, dipping sizing agent preparation facilities, immersion system, drying unit, mixed cotton device, lap former, cotton carding device, drawing device,
Rove device, spun yarn device, spraying device and winding device；
What the fiber preparation facilities included setting gradually is used to smash in waste and old cotton goods to obtain the beating crusher of material section
1st, for gained material section is washed rinsing machine 2, for expecting the bleaching machine 3 bleached of section after washing and for drift
Material section crushes the pulverizer 4 to obtain fiber after white；
The dipping sizing agent preparation facilities is the stirred tank 5 for being used to prepare dipping sizing agent；
The immersion system is the impregnator 6 for gained fiber to be dipped in the dipping sizing agent；
The drying unit is for being dried the dryer 7 to obtain regenerated fiber to fiber after dipping；
The mixed cotton device is for being mixed to obtain the mixed cotton of composite fibre beam to regenerated fiber and bombax cotton
Machine 8；
The lap former be for the composite fibre Shu Jinhang uniformly in rolls to obtain the lapper 9 of fiber roll；
The quantification of 450g/m of the fiber roll, length 35m, regain 12%.
The cotton carding device is to carry out cotton carding for the fiber roll to handle to obtain the carding machine 10 of fibre strip；The comb
The cylinder speed of cotton machine 10 is 330r/min, and licker-in rotating speed is 1000r/min, and cover board reduction of speed is 180mm/min, and doffer speed is
18r/min, the fibre strip determine weight for 5g/m, and the regain of the fibre strip is more than 15%.
The drawing device is to handle to obtain the drawing frame 11 of drafting for carrying out the fibre strip on drafting；It is described
Drawing frame 11 is intermediate drawing frame, described and strip adoption two and the mode closed, and head and Dry Weight per Unit are 18g/5m, two and Dry Weight per Unit
For 16g/5m, head and number of doubling be 6, two and number of doubling be 10, head and roller gauge be 47*43*50 (mm), two and
Roller gauge is 43*51；The first break draft multiple of head simultaneously is 1.46, and two first break draft multiples simultaneously is 1.46；Head total draft simultaneously times
Number is 7.2, and two total draft multiples simultaneously is 8.8；The output speed of head simultaneously is 350m/min, and two output speeds simultaneously is 450m/
min。
The rove device is for obtaining the fly frame of rove item to drafting progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
12；The roller gauge of the fly frame 12 is 12 × 26 × 35 (mm), and first break draft multiple is 1.4 times, and front roller speed is 190r/
Min, roving twist factor α 1 are 130, and rove determines weight for 5g/10m.
The spun yarn device is for obtaining the spinning frame of Yarn to rove item progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
13；The roller gauge of the spinning frame 13 is 13.5 × 34 (mm), and back zone drafting multiple is 1.2 times, and yarn twist factor α 2 is
420, reel cage pressure is 137.2 × 98 × 137.2 (N), and 2mm is moved after roller preshoot.
The spraying device is the spraying machine 14 for carrying out spraying treatment to the Yarn；It is set in the spraying machine 14
Put the control valve for being controlled spraying water vapour flow velocity.
The winding device is to regenerate mixed yarn for carrying out winder resultant yarn to Yarn after spraying to obtain the antibacterial
The bobbin-winding machine 15 of line.
Further, the present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of the antibacterial regeneration scribbled, include the following steps：
(S1) by ammonium hydrogen carbonate, acyloxy key sodium sulfonate, aqueous epoxy resins, n- dichloroethylene salicylamide melamines
Amine, starch are placed in stirred tank 5, are added in 15 times of water, are heated to being gelatinized completely while stirring, are then kept 45 DEG C, are added sweet
Oil and nano silicon dioxide, stir into slurry, add in sodium carbonate, polyvinyl alcohol then at 35 DEG C, are sufficiently stirred 1 hour, after cooling
Sodium Polyacrylate is added in, stirs evenly, obtains dipping sizing agent, it is spare；
(S2) waste and old cotton goods are smashed to obtain the material section that length is 10cm, gained material section is subjected to washing bleaching, is dried
Afterwards, the fiber that length is 5mm is ground into, it is spare；
(S3) fiber made from step (S2) is immersed in dipping sizing agent made from step (S1), is warming up to 45 DEG C and keeps
5h takes out drying, obtains regenerated fiber；
(S4) after regenerated fiber made from step (S3) is mixed with bombax cotton, successively by mixed cotton, coiled, cotton carding,
Drafting, rove, spun yarn, spraying, winder processing regenerate scribbled to get the antibacterial.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of antibacterials to regenerate scribbled, is made using the raw material of following parts by weight：
Waste and old 45 parts by weight of cotton goods, 25 parts by weight of bombax cotton, 3 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, 4 weight of acyloxy key sodium sulfonate
Measure part, 5 parts by weight of aqueous epoxy resins, 0.8 parts by weight of n- dichloroethylene salicylamides melamine, 2 parts by weight of starch, glycerine
4 parts by weight, 8 parts by weight of nano silicon dioxide, 6 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, 15 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, 8 parts by weight of Sodium Polyacrylate.
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation system of the antibacterial regeneration scribbled, including fiber preparation facilities, dipping
Slurry preparation device, immersion system, drying unit, mixed cotton device, lap former, cotton carding device, drawing device, rove device,
Spun yarn device, spraying device and winding device；
What the fiber preparation facilities included setting gradually is used to smash in waste and old cotton goods to obtain the beating crusher of material section
1st, for gained material section is washed rinsing machine 2, for expecting the bleaching machine 3 bleached of section after washing and for drift
Material section crushes the pulverizer 4 to obtain fiber after white；
The dipping sizing agent preparation facilities is the stirred tank 5 for being used to prepare dipping sizing agent；
The immersion system is the vacuum impregnation machine for gained fiber to be dipped in the dipping sizing agent；
The drying unit is for being dried to obtain the vacuum dryer of regenerated fiber to fiber after dipping；
The mixed cotton device is for being mixed to obtain the mixed cotton of composite fibre beam to regenerated fiber and bombax cotton
Machine 8；
The lap former be for the composite fibre Shu Jinhang uniformly in rolls to obtain the lapper 9 of fiber roll；
The quantification of 380g/m of the fiber roll, length 30m, regain 10%.
The cotton carding device is to carry out cotton carding for the fiber roll to handle to obtain the carding machine 10 of fibre strip；The comb
The cylinder speed of cotton machine 10 is 300r/min, and licker-in rotating speed is 800r/min, and cover board reduction of speed is 80mm/min, and doffer speed is
12r/min, the fibre strip determine weight for 3.8g/m, and the regain of the fibre strip is more than 10%.
The drawing device is to handle to obtain the drawing frame 11 of drafting for carrying out the fibre strip on drafting；It is described
And strip adoption two and the mode closed, head and Dry Weight per Unit are 17g/5m, two and Dry Weight per Unit are 15g/5m, head and number of doubling be 4,
Two number of doubling simultaneously is 8, and the roller gauge of head simultaneously is 47*43*50 (mm), and two roller gauges simultaneously is 43*51；Head and after lead
It is 1.46 to stretch multiple, and two first break draft multiples simultaneously is 1.46；The total draft multiple of head simultaneously is 7.2, and two total draft multiples simultaneously is
8.8；The output speed of head simultaneously is 350m/min, and two output speeds simultaneously is 450m/min.
The rove device is for obtaining the fly frame of rove item to drafting progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
12；The roller gauge of the fly frame 12 is 12 × 26 × 35 (mm), and first break draft multiple is 1.2 times, and front roller speed is 170r/
Min, roving twist factor α 1 are 100, and rove determines weight for 1g/10m.
The spun yarn device is for obtaining the spinning frame of Yarn to rove item progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
13；The roller gauge of the spinning frame 13 is 13.5 × 34 (mm), and back zone drafting multiple is 1.1 times, and yarn twist factor α 2 is
370, reel cage pressure is 137.2 × 98 × 137.2 (N), and 2mm is moved after roller preshoot.
The spraying device is the spraying machine 14 for carrying out spraying treatment to the Yarn；It is set in the spraying machine 14
Put the control valve for being controlled spraying water vapour flow velocity.
The winding device is to regenerate mixed yarn for carrying out winder resultant yarn to Yarn after spraying to obtain the antibacterial
The bobbin-winding machine 15 of line.
Further, the present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of the antibacterial regeneration scribbled, include the following steps：
(S1) by ammonium hydrogen carbonate, acyloxy key sodium sulfonate, aqueous epoxy resins, n- dichloroethylene salicylamide melamines
Amine, starch are placed in stirred tank 5, are added in 25 times of water, are heated to being gelatinized completely while stirring, are then kept 55 DEG C, are added sweet
Oil and nano silicon dioxide, stir into slurry, add in sodium carbonate, polyvinyl alcohol then at 45 DEG C, are sufficiently stirred 2 hours, after cooling
Sodium Polyacrylate is added in, stirs evenly, obtains dipping sizing agent, it is spare；
(S2) waste and old cotton goods are smashed to obtain the material section that length is 15cm, gained material section is subjected to washing bleaching, is dried
Afterwards, the fiber that length is 8mm is ground into, it is spare；
(S3) fiber made from step (S2) is immersed in dipping sizing agent made from step (S1), is warming up to 55 DEG C and keeps
3h takes out drying, obtains regenerated fiber；
(S4) after regenerated fiber made from step (S3) is mixed with bombax cotton, by mixed cotton, coiled, cotton carding, drafting,
Rove, spun yarn, spraying, winder processing regenerate scribbled to get the antibacterial.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment provides a kind of antibacterials to regenerate scribbled, is made using the raw material of following parts by weight：
Waste and old 35 parts by weight of cotton goods, 15 parts by weight of bombax cotton, 5 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, acyloxy key sodium sulfonate 2.5
Parts by weight, 8 parts by weight of aqueous epoxy resins, 0.5 parts by weight of n- dichloroethylene salicylamides melamine, 3.5 parts by weight of starch,
2.5 parts by weight of glycerine, 11 parts by weight of nano silicon dioxide, 4 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, 19 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, Sodium Polyacrylate
5.5 parts by weight.
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation system of the antibacterial regeneration scribbled, including fiber preparation facilities, dipping
Slurry preparation device, immersion system, drying unit, mixed cotton device, lap former, cotton carding device, drawing device, rove device,
Spun yarn device, spraying device and winding device；
What the fiber preparation facilities included setting gradually is used to smash in waste and old cotton goods to obtain the beating crusher of material section
1st, for gained material section is washed rinsing machine 2, for expecting the bleaching machine 3 bleached of section after washing and for drift
Material section crushes the pulverizer 4 to obtain fiber after white；
The dipping sizing agent preparation facilities is the stirred tank 5 for being used to prepare dipping sizing agent；
The immersion system is the impregnator 6 for gained fiber to be dipped in the dipping sizing agent；
The drying unit is for being dried the dryer 7 to obtain regenerated fiber to fiber after dipping；
The mixed cotton device is for being mixed to obtain the mixed cotton of composite fibre beam to regenerated fiber and bombax cotton
Machine 8；
The lap former be for the composite fibre Shu Jinhang uniformly in rolls to obtain the lapper 9 of fiber roll；
The quantification of 420g/m of the fiber roll, length 32m, regain 11%.
The cotton carding device is to carry out cotton carding for the fiber roll to handle to obtain the carding machine 10 of fibre strip；The comb
The cylinder speed of cotton machine 10 is 320r/min, and licker-in rotating speed is 900r/min, and cover board reduction of speed is 150mm/min, and doffer speed is
14r/min, the fibre strip determine weight for 4.2g/m, and the regain of the fibre strip is more than 12%.
The drawing device is to handle to obtain the drawing frame 11 of drafting for carrying out the fibre strip on drafting；Its
In, described and strip adoption two and the mode closed, head and Dry Weight per Unit are 17.5g/5m, two and Dry Weight per Unit be 15.5g/5m, head is simultaneously
Number of doubling for 5, two and number of doubling be 9, head and roller gauge be 47*43*50 (mm), two and roller gauge be 43*
51；The first break draft multiple of head simultaneously is 1.46, and two first break draft multiples simultaneously is 1.46；Head and total draft multiple for 7.2, two and
Total draft multiple is 8.8；The output speed of head simultaneously is 350m/min, and two output speeds simultaneously is 450m/min.
The rove device is for obtaining the fly frame of rove item to drafting progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
12；The roller gauge of the fly frame 12 is 12 × 26 × 35 (mm), and first break draft multiple is 1.3 times, and front roller speed is 180r/
Min, roving twist factor α 1 are 120, and rove determines weight for 3g/10m.
The spun yarn device is for obtaining the spinning frame of Yarn to rove item progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
13；The roller gauge of the spinning frame 13 is 13.5 × 34 (mm), and back zone drafting multiple is 1.15 times, and yarn twist factor α 2 is
400, reel cage pressure is 137.2 × 98 × 137.2 (N), and 2mm is moved after roller preshoot.
The spraying device is the spraying machine 14 for carrying out spraying treatment to the Yarn；It is set in the spraying machine 14
Put the control valve for being controlled spraying water vapour flow velocity.
The winding device is to regenerate mixed yarn for carrying out winder resultant yarn to Yarn after spraying to obtain the antibacterial
The bobbin-winding machine 15 of line.
Further, the present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of the antibacterial regeneration scribbled, include the following steps：
(S1) by ammonium hydrogen carbonate, acyloxy key sodium sulfonate, aqueous epoxy resins, n- dichloroethylene salicylamide melamines
Amine, starch are placed in stirred tank 5, are added in 20 times of water, are heated to being gelatinized completely while stirring, are then kept 48 DEG C, are added sweet
Oil and nano silicon dioxide, stir into slurry, add in sodium carbonate, polyvinyl alcohol then at 38 DEG C, are sufficiently stirred 1 hour, after cooling
Sodium Polyacrylate is added in, stirs evenly, obtains dipping sizing agent, it is spare；
(S2) waste and old cotton goods are smashed to obtain the material section that length is 12cm, gained material section is subjected to washing bleaching, is dried
Afterwards, the fiber that length is 6mm is ground into, it is spare；
(S3) fiber made from step (S2) is immersed in dipping sizing agent made from step (S1), is warming up to 50 DEG C and keeps
4h takes out drying, obtains regenerated fiber；
(S4) after regenerated fiber made from step (S3) is mixed with bombax cotton, successively by mixed cotton, coiled, cotton carding,
Drafting, rove, spun yarn, spraying, winder processing regenerate scribbled to get the antibacterial.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment provides a kind of antibacterials to regenerate scribbled, is made using the raw material of following parts by weight：
Waste and old 40 parts by weight of cotton goods, 20 parts by weight of bombax cotton, 4 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, acyloxy key sodium sulfonate 3.5
Parts by weight, 6 parts by weight of aqueous epoxy resins, 0.7 parts by weight of n- dichloroethylene salicylamides melamine, 2.5 parts by weight of starch,
3.5 parts by weight of glycerine, 9 parts by weight of nano silicon dioxide, 5 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, 16 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, Sodium Polyacrylate
7.5 parts by weight.
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation system of the antibacterial regeneration scribbled, including fiber preparation facilities, dipping
Slurry preparation device, immersion system, drying unit, mixed cotton device, lap former, cotton carding device, drawing device, rove device,
Spun yarn device, spraying device and winding device；
What the fiber preparation facilities included setting gradually is used to smash in waste and old cotton goods to obtain the beating crusher of material section
1st, for gained material section is washed rinsing machine 2, for expecting the bleaching machine 3 bleached of section after washing and for drift
Material section crushes the pulverizer 4 to obtain fiber after white；
The dipping sizing agent preparation facilities is the stirred tank 5 for being used to prepare dipping sizing agent；
The immersion system is the impregnator 6 for gained fiber to be dipped in the dipping sizing agent；
The drying unit is for being dried the dryer 7 to obtain regenerated fiber to fiber after dipping；
The mixed cotton device is for being mixed to obtain the mixed cotton of composite fibre beam to regenerated fiber and bombax cotton
Machine 8；
The lap former be for the composite fibre Shu Jinhang uniformly in rolls to obtain the lapper 9 of fiber roll；
The quantification of 420g/m of the fiber roll, length 32m, regain 11%.
The cotton carding device is to carry out cotton carding for the fiber roll to handle to obtain the carding machine 10 of fibre strip；The comb
The cylinder speed of cotton machine 10 is 320r/min, and licker-in rotating speed is 900r/min, and cover board reduction of speed is 120mm/min, and doffer speed is
15r/min, the fibre strip determine weight for 4.5g/m, and the regain of the fibre strip is more than 14%.
The drawing device is to handle to obtain the drawing frame 11 of drafting for carrying out the fibre strip on drafting；Its
In, described and strip adoption two and the mode closed, head and Dry Weight per Unit are 18g/5m, and two and Dry Weight per Unit are 16g/5m, head and and
It is 6 to close number, and two number of doubling simultaneously is 10, and the roller gauge of head simultaneously is 47*43*50 (mm), and two roller gauges simultaneously is 43*51；
The first break draft multiple of head simultaneously is 1.46, and two first break draft multiples simultaneously is 1.46；Head and total draft multiple for 7.2, two and it is total
Drafting multiple is 8.8；The output speed of head simultaneously is 350m/min, and two output speeds simultaneously is 450m/min.
The rove device is for obtaining the fly frame of rove item to drafting progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
12；The roller gauge of the fly frame 12 is 12 × 26 × 35 (mm), and first break draft multiple is 1.3 times, and front roller speed is 190r/
Min, roving twist factor α 1 are 120, and rove determines weight for 3g/10m.
The spun yarn device is for obtaining the spinning frame of Yarn to rove item progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
13；The roller gauge of the spinning frame 13 is 13.5 × 34 (mm), and back zone drafting multiple is 1.15 times, and yarn twist factor α 2 is
400, reel cage pressure is 137.2 × 98 × 137.2 (N), and 2mm is moved after roller preshoot.
The spraying device is the spraying machine 14 for carrying out spraying treatment to the Yarn；It is set in the spraying machine 14
Put the control valve for being controlled spraying water vapour flow velocity.
The winding device is to regenerate mixed yarn for carrying out winder resultant yarn to Yarn after spraying to obtain the antibacterial
The bobbin-winding machine 15 of line.
Further, the present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of the antibacterial regeneration scribbled, include the following steps：
(S1) by ammonium hydrogen carbonate, acyloxy key sodium sulfonate, aqueous epoxy resins, n- dichloroethylene salicylamide melamines
Amine, starch are placed in stirred tank 5, are added in 20 times of water, are heated to being gelatinized completely while stirring, are then kept 52 DEG C, are added sweet
Oil and nano silicon dioxide, stir into slurry, add in sodium carbonate, polyvinyl alcohol then at 42 DEG C, are sufficiently stirred 2 hours, after cooling
Sodium Polyacrylate is added in, stirs evenly, obtains dipping sizing agent, it is spare；
(S2) waste and old cotton goods are smashed to obtain the material section that length is 14cm, gained material section is subjected to washing bleaching, is dried
Afterwards, the fiber that length is 7mm is ground into, it is spare；
(S3) fiber made from step (S2) is immersed in dipping sizing agent made from step (S1), is warming up to 50 DEG C and keeps
4h takes out drying, obtains regenerated fiber；
(S4) after regenerated fiber made from step (S3) is mixed with bombax cotton, successively by mixed cotton, coiled, cotton carding,
Drafting, rove, spun yarn, spraying, winder processing regenerate scribbled to get the antibacterial.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment provides a kind of antibacterials to regenerate scribbled, is made using the raw material of following parts by weight：
Waste and old 38 parts by weight of cotton goods, 18 parts by weight of bombax cotton, 4.5 parts by weight of ammonium hydrogen carbonate, acyloxy key sodium sulfonate 3
Parts by weight, 7.5 parts by weight of aqueous epoxy resins, 0.6 parts by weight of n- dichloroethylene salicylamides melamine, 3 parts by weight of starch,
3 parts by weight of glycerine, 10 parts by weight of nano silicon dioxide, 4.5 parts by weight of sodium carbonate, 18 parts by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, Sodium Polyacrylate 6
Parts by weight.
The present embodiment provides a kind of preparation system of the antibacterial regeneration scribbled, including fiber preparation facilities, dipping
Slurry preparation device, immersion system, drying unit, mixed cotton device, lap former, cotton carding device, drawing device, rove device,
Spun yarn device, spraying device and winding device；
What the fiber preparation facilities included setting gradually is used to smash in waste and old cotton goods to obtain the beating crusher of material section
1st, for gained material section is washed rinsing machine 2, for expecting the bleaching machine 3 bleached of section after washing and for drift
Material section crushes the pulverizer 4 to obtain fiber after white；
The dipping sizing agent preparation facilities is the stirred tank 5 for being used to prepare dipping sizing agent；
The immersion system is the vacuum impregnation machine for gained fiber to be dipped in the dipping sizing agent；
The drying unit is for being dried the dryer 7 to obtain regenerated fiber to fiber after dipping；
The mixed cotton device is for being mixed to obtain the mixed cotton of composite fibre beam to regenerated fiber and bombax cotton
Machine 8；
The lap former be for the composite fibre Shu Jinhang uniformly in rolls to obtain the lapper 9 of fiber roll；
The quantification of 420g/m of the fiber roll, length 32m, regain 11%.
The cotton carding device is to carry out cotton carding for the fiber roll to handle to obtain the carding machine 10 of fibre strip；The comb
The cylinder speed of cotton machine 10 is 320r/min, and licker-in rotating speed is 900r/min, and cover board reduction of speed is 150mm/min, and doffer speed is
15r/min, the fibre strip determine weight for 4.2g/m, and the regain of the fibre strip is more than 12%.
The drawing device is to handle to obtain the drawing frame 11 of drafting for carrying out the fibre strip on drafting；Its
In, described and strip adoption two and the mode closed, head and Dry Weight per Unit are 17g/5m, and two and Dry Weight per Unit are 15g/5m, head and and
It is 4 to close number, and two number of doubling simultaneously is 8, and the roller gauge of head simultaneously is 47*43*50 (mm), and two roller gauges simultaneously is 43*51；Head
And first break draft multiple for 1.46, two and first break draft multiple be 1.46；Head and total draft multiple for 7.2, two and always lead
It is 8.8 to stretch multiple；The output speed of head simultaneously is 350m/min, and two output speeds simultaneously is 450m/min.
The rove device is for obtaining the fly frame of rove item to drafting progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
12；The roller gauge of the fly frame 12 is 12 × 26 × 35 (mm), and first break draft multiple is 1.3 times, and front roller speed is 180r/
Min, roving twist factor α 1 are 120, and rove determines weight for 3g/10m.
The spun yarn device is for obtaining the spinning frame of Yarn to rove item progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
13；The roller gauge of the spinning frame 13 is 13.5 × 34 (mm), and back zone drafting multiple is 1.15 times, and yarn twist factor α 2 is
400, reel cage pressure is 137.2 × 98 × 137.2 (N), and 2mm is moved after roller preshoot.
The spraying device is the spraying machine 14 for carrying out spraying treatment to the Yarn；It is set in the spraying machine 14
Put the control valve for being controlled spraying water vapour flow velocity.
The winding device is to regenerate mixed yarn for carrying out winder resultant yarn to Yarn after spraying to obtain the antibacterial
The bobbin-winding machine 15 of line.
Further, the present embodiment provides a kind of preparation method of the antibacterial regeneration scribbled, include the following steps：
(S1) by ammonium hydrogen carbonate, acyloxy key sodium sulfonate, aqueous epoxy resins, n- dichloroethylene salicylamide melamines
Amine, starch are placed in stirred tank 5, are added in 20 times of water, are heated to being gelatinized completely while stirring, are then kept 50 DEG C, are added sweet
Oil and nano silicon dioxide, stir into slurry, add in sodium carbonate, polyvinyl alcohol then at 40 DEG C, are sufficiently stirred 1.5 hours, cool down
After add in Sodium Polyacrylate, stir evenly, obtain dipping sizing agent, it is spare；
(S2) waste and old cotton goods are smashed to obtain the material section that length is 13cm, gained material section is subjected to washing bleaching, is dried
Afterwards, the fiber that length is 6.5mm is ground into, it is spare；
(S3) fiber made from step (S2) is immersed in dipping sizing agent made from step (S1), is warming up to 50 DEG C and keeps
4h takes out drying, obtains regenerated fiber；
(S4) after regenerated fiber made from step (S3) is mixed with bombax cotton, successively by mixed cotton, coiled, cotton carding,
Drafting, rove, spun yarn, spraying, winder processing regenerate scribbled to get the antibacterial.Wherein, described and strip adoption two
And the mode of conjunction, head and Dry Weight per Unit are 18g/5m, two and Dry Weight per Unit are 15g/5m, and the number of doubling of head simultaneously is 5, two number of doubling simultaneously
It is 9, the roller gauge of head simultaneously is 47*43*50 (mm), and two roller gauges simultaneously is 43*51；Head and first break draft multiple be
1.46, two first break draft multiples simultaneously is 1.46；The total draft multiple of head simultaneously is 7.2, and two total draft multiples simultaneously is 8.8；Head is simultaneously
Output speed for 350m/min, two and output speed be 450m/min.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned preferred forms, anyone can show that other are various under the enlightenment of the present invention
The product of form, however, make any variation in its shape or structure, it is every that there is skill identical or similar to the present application
Art scheme, is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled, which is characterized in that prepared including fiber preparation facilities, dipping sizing agent
Device, immersion system, drying unit, mixed cotton device, lap former, cotton carding device, drawing device, rove device, spun yarn device,
Spraying device and winding device；
The fiber preparation facilities include set gradually for waste and old cotton goods are smashed with obtain material section beating crusher (1),
For gained material section is washed rinsing machine (2), for expect after washing the bleaching machine (3) bleached of section and for pair
Expect that section crushes the pulverizer (4) to obtain fiber after bleaching；
The dipping sizing agent preparation facilities is the stirred tank (5) for being used to prepare dipping sizing agent；
The immersion system is the impregnator (6) for gained fiber to be dipped in the dipping sizing agent；
The drying unit is for being dried the dryer (7) to obtain regenerated fiber to fiber after dipping；
The mixed cotton device is for being mixed to obtain the cotton blender machine of composite fibre beam to regenerated fiber and bombax cotton
(8)；
The lap former be for the composite fibre Shu Jinhang uniformly in rolls to obtain the lapper of fiber roll (9)；
The cotton carding device is to handle to obtain the carding machine (10) of fibre strip for carrying out cotton carding to the fiber roll；
The drawing device is to handle to obtain the drawing frame (11) of drafting for carrying out the fibre strip on drafting；
The rove device is for obtaining the fly frame of rove item (12) to drafting progress drawing-off, twisting and winding；
The spun yarn device is for obtaining the spinning frame of Yarn to rove item progress drawing-off, twisting and winding
(13)；
The spraying device is the spraying machine (14) for carrying out spraying treatment to the Yarn；
The winding device is to regenerate scribbled for carrying out winder resultant yarn to Yarn after spraying to obtain the antibacterial
Bobbin-winding machine (15).
2. the preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the impregnator (6)
For vacuum impregnation machine.
3. the preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dryer (7)
For vacuum dryer.
4. the preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the carding machine (10)
Cylinder speed for 300-330r/min, licker-in rotating speed is 800-1000r/min, and cover board reduction of speed is 80-180mm/min, doffer
Speed is 12-18r/min, and the fibre strip determines weight for 3.8-5g/m, and the regain of the fibre strip is more than 10-
15%.
5. the preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drawing frame (11)
For intermediate drawing frame.
6. the preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the intermediate drawing frame
Head and roller gauge for 47*43*50 (mm), two and roller gauge be 43*51；The first break draft multiple of head simultaneously is 1.46,
Two first break draft multiples simultaneously is 1.46；The total draft multiple of head simultaneously is 7.2, and two total draft multiples simultaneously is 8.8.
7. the preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the intermediate drawing frame
Head and output speed for 350m/min, two and output speed be 450m/min.
8. the preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the fly frame (12)
Roller gauge for 12 × 26 × 35 (mm), first break draft multiple is 1.2-1.4 times, and front roller speed is 170-190r/min, slightly
Yarn twist factor α 1 is 100-130, and rove determines weight for 1-5g/10m.
9. the preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spinning frame (13)
Roller gauge for 13.5 × 34 (mm), back zone drafting multiple is 1.1-1.2 times, and yarn twist factor α 2 is 370-420, reel cage pressure
Power is 137.2 × 98 × 137.2 (N), and 2mm is moved after roller preshoot.
10. the preparation system of antibacterial regeneration scribbled according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spraying machine
(14) control valve for being controlled spraying water vapour flow velocity is set in.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109208155A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-15 | 西安工程大学 | A method of preparing scribbled and three dimensional fabric prefabricated component |
| CN110257982A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-20 | 杨一伟 | A kind of Populus deltoides cotton blending yarn and its humidify soft preprocess method |
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2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201721391044.7U patent/CN207582042U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109208155A (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2019-01-15 | 西安工程大学 | A method of preparing scribbled and three dimensional fabric prefabricated component |
| CN110257982A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-09-20 | 杨一伟 | A kind of Populus deltoides cotton blending yarn and its humidify soft preprocess method |
| CN110257982B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2022-03-15 | 杨一伟 | Cotton-wood-cotton blended yarn and humidifying and softening pretreatment method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20190624 Address after: 518000 Xin'an Street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province, 4 buildings (original traffic control office building) 607, Hedong Industrial Zone, 49 District Patentee after: Shenzhen Heng Feng Tiomin Resources Inc Address before: 518000 No. 401-1, Tangkeng Road, Liuyue Community, Henggang Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Shenzhen Heng Feng environmental resources Holding Co., Ltd. |