CN207577460U - A kind of new type auto drilling machine - Google Patents
A kind of new type auto drilling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN207577460U CN207577460U CN201721415596.7U CN201721415596U CN207577460U CN 207577460 U CN207577460 U CN 207577460U CN 201721415596 U CN201721415596 U CN 201721415596U CN 207577460 U CN207577460 U CN 207577460U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钻孔机技术领域，尤其涉及一种新型自动钻孔机。The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a novel automatic drilling machine.
背景技术Background technique
钻孔机是指利用比目标物更坚硬、更锐利的工具通过旋转切削或旋转挤压的方式，在目标物上留下圆柱形孔或洞的机械和设备统称。也有称为钻机、打孔机、打眼机、通孔机等。通过对精密部件进行钻孔，来达到预期的效果，钻孔机有半自动钻孔机和全自动钻孔机，随着人力资源成本的增加；大多数企业均考虑全自动钻孔机作为发展方向。Drilling machine is a general term for machinery and equipment that uses a tool that is harder and sharper than the target to leave a cylindrical hole or hole on the target by means of rotary cutting or rotary extrusion. Also known as drilling rigs, punching machines, drilling machines, through-hole machines, etc. The expected effect is achieved by drilling precision parts. Drilling machines include semi-automatic drilling machines and fully automatic drilling machines. With the increase in human resource costs; most companies consider fully automatic drilling machines as the development direction .
然而传统的钻孔机大多结构较为简单，对工件的安装和拆卸较为麻烦，钻孔的精确度不够高，导致其无法满足人们的需求。However, most of the traditional drilling machines are relatively simple in structure, cumbersome to install and disassemble the workpiece, and the accuracy of drilling is not high enough, which makes it unable to meet people's needs.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点，而提出的一种新型自动钻孔机。The purpose of this utility model is in order to solve the shortcoming that exists in the prior art, and a kind of novel automatic drilling machine that proposes.
为了实现上述目的，本实用新型采用了如下技术方案：一种新型自动钻孔机，包括机架，所述机架内部设置有钻头控制系统，所述机架底部设置有脚轮，所述机架上方通过安装螺栓安装有对位安装平板，所述对位安装平板上方设置有卡盘总成安装支架，所述卡盘总成安装支架上安装有四爪气动卡盘总成，所述四爪气动卡盘总成表面设置有定位销，所述四爪气动卡盘总成上方通过转动轴与大齿轮连接，所述大齿轮的一侧与小齿轮啮合连接。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a new type of automatic drilling machine, including a frame, a drill control system is arranged inside the frame, casters are arranged at the bottom of the frame, and the frame An alignment mounting plate is installed on the top through mounting bolts, and a chuck assembly mounting bracket is arranged above the alignment mounting plate, and a four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly is installed on the chuck assembly mounting bracket, and the four jaws Positioning pins are arranged on the surface of the pneumatic chuck assembly, and the top of the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly is connected to the large gear through a rotating shaft, and one side of the large gear is engaged with the pinion.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述：As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述机架顶部设置有防护罩，且防护罩的长度和宽度大小与对位安装平板的床都和宽度大小一致。The top of the frame is provided with a protective cover, and the length and width of the protective cover are consistent with the width of the bed on which the flat panel is installed.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述：As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述脚轮共设置有两个，且两个脚轮之间关于机架竖直中心线相互对称。There are two casters in total, and the two casters are mutually symmetrical with respect to the vertical center line of the frame.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述：As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述四爪气动卡盘总成上开设有配合定位销使用的销孔。The four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly is provided with pin holes for use with positioning pins.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述：As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述小齿轮上方通过转动轴与步进电机传动连接。The upper part of the pinion is connected with the stepping motor through a rotating shaft.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述：As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述安装螺栓共设置有四个，且四个安装螺栓两两之间关于对位安装平板水平中心线相互对称。There are four mounting bolts in total, and the four mounting bolts are symmetrical to each other with respect to the horizontal centerline of the alignment mounting plate.
本实用新型中，首先，该装置中四爪气动卡盘总成整体通过定向转轴连接有卡盘总成安装支架内侧，在对工件安装时可以将四爪气动卡盘总成转动至与对位安装平板平行状态，便于对工件安装，其次，该装置采用步进电机驱动，齿轮传动，保证旋转位置精度，再有，该装置中工件装夹采用气动四爪自定心卡盘，装卡方便，最后，该装置通过设置有定位销，且定位销可拆卸，安装工件时将定位销装好，待卡盘夹紧后可拿下定位销以防旋转时和钻头干涉。In the utility model, firstly, the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly in the device is connected to the inner side of the chuck assembly mounting bracket through the directional shaft, and the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly can be rotated to align with the position when installing the workpiece. The flat plate is installed in a parallel state, which is convenient for installing the workpiece. Secondly, the device is driven by a stepping motor and driven by gears to ensure the accuracy of the rotation position. Furthermore, the workpiece clamping in the device adopts a pneumatic four-jaw self-centering chuck, which is convenient for clamping , Finally, the device is provided with a positioning pin, and the positioning pin is detachable, the positioning pin is installed when the workpiece is installed, and the positioning pin can be removed after the chuck is clamped to prevent interference with the drill bit when rotating.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种新型自动钻孔机的结构示意图；Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of novel automatic drilling machine that the utility model proposes;
图2为本实用新型俯视图。Fig. 2 is a top view of the utility model.
图例说明：illustration:
1-防护罩、2-对位安装平板、3-钻头控制系统、4-机架、5-脚轮、6-四爪气动卡盘总成、7-卡盘总成安装支架、8-步进电机、9-小齿轮、10-大齿轮、11-定位销、12-安装螺栓。1-Protection cover, 2-Alignment mounting plate, 3-Drill bit control system, 4-Rack, 5-Casters, 6-Four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly, 7-Chuck assembly mounting bracket, 8-Step Motor, 9-small gear, 10-big gear, 11-location pin, 12-installation bolt.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
参照图1-2，一种新型自动钻孔机，包括机架4，机架4内部设置有钻头控制系统3，机架4底部设置有脚轮5，机架4上方通过安装螺栓12安装有对位安装平板2，对位安装平板2上方设置有卡盘总成安装支架7，卡盘总成安装支架7上安装有四爪气动卡盘总成6，四爪气动卡盘总成6表面设置有定位销11，四爪气动卡盘总成6上方通过转动轴与大齿轮10连接，大齿轮10的一侧与小齿轮9啮合连接。Referring to Figure 1-2, a new type of automatic drilling machine includes a frame 4, a drill control system 3 is arranged inside the frame 4, casters 5 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 4, and a pair of mounting bolts 12 are installed above the frame 4. Position mounting plate 2, a chuck assembly mounting bracket 7 is arranged above the position mounting plate 2, a four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly 6 is installed on the chuck assembly mounting bracket 7, and the surface of the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly 6 is set There is a positioning pin 11, and the top of the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly 6 is connected with the bull gear 10 through a rotating shaft, and one side of the bull gear 10 is engaged with the pinion 9.
机架4顶部设置有防护罩1，且防护罩1的长度和宽度大小与对位安装平板2的床都和宽度大小一致，脚轮5共设置有两个，且两个脚轮5之间关于机架4竖直中心线相互对称，四爪气动卡盘总成6上开设有配合定位销11使用的销孔，小齿轮9上方通过转动轴与步进电机8传动连接，安装螺栓12共设置有四个，且四个安装螺栓12两两之间关于对位安装平板2水平中心线相互对称。The top of the frame 4 is provided with a protective cover 1, and the length and width of the protective cover 1 are consistent with the width of the bed of the flat plate 2 installed in the opposite position. The vertical centerlines of the frame 4 are symmetrical to each other, and the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly 6 is provided with a pin hole for use with the positioning pin 11. The top of the pinion 9 is connected to the stepper motor 8 through a rotating shaft, and the mounting bolts 12 are provided with There are four, and the four mounting bolts 12 are symmetrical to each other with respect to the horizontal center line of the mounting plate 2 at the opposite position.
四爪气动卡盘总成6整体通过定向转轴连接有卡盘总成安装支架7内侧，在对工件安装时可以将四爪气动卡盘总成6转动至与对位安装平板2平行状态，便于对工件安装。The four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly 6 is connected to the inner side of the chuck assembly mounting bracket 7 through the directional shaft. When installing the workpiece, the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly 6 can be rotated to a state parallel to the alignment mounting plate 2, which is convenient. Mounting on the workpiece.
工作原理：使用时，首先将四爪气动卡盘总成6转动至与对位安装平板2平行状态，手动按下气动四爪卡盘松开按钮，将工件手动放置在四爪气动卡盘总成6中心，并且通过定位销11对其进行定位，按下气动四爪卡盘夹紧按钮，四爪气动卡盘总成6夹紧工件，再拔出定位销11，将四爪气动卡盘总成6转动至与对位安装平板2垂直状态，按下自动钻孔启动按钮，下方钻头按设定好的转速和进给速度进行转孔工艺，一个孔完成后，钻头自动恢复到零位，四爪气动卡盘总成6在步进电机8的带动下旋转90度的角度，然后钻头升起继续转孔，直至完成全部打孔。Working principle: When in use, first turn the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly 6 to a state parallel to the alignment mounting plate 2, manually press the release button of the pneumatic four-jaw chuck, and manually place the workpiece on the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly. 6 centers, and position it through the positioning pin 11, press the pneumatic four-jaw chuck clamping button, the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly 6 clamps the workpiece, and then pull out the positioning pin 11, and the four-jaw pneumatic chuck The assembly 6 is rotated to be perpendicular to the alignment mounting plate 2, and the automatic drilling start button is pressed, and the lower drill bit performs the drilling process according to the set rotation speed and feed rate. After a hole is completed, the drill bit automatically returns to zero position , the four-jaw pneumatic chuck assembly 6 rotates at an angle of 90 degrees under the drive of the stepping motor 8, and then the drill bit rises and continues to turn the hole until all the holes are finished.
以上所述，仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式，但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内，根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721415596.7U CN207577460U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of new type auto drilling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721415596.7U CN207577460U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of new type auto drilling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207577460U true CN207577460U (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721415596.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207577460U (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of new type auto drilling machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207577460U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107716972A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 天津市汇点机电设备开发有限公司 | Automatic drilling machine |
| CN111451554A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-07-28 | 合肥余塝电子商务有限公司 | A positioning device for specifying the position of an electric drill bit and an electric drill |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201721415596.7U patent/CN207577460U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107716972A (en) * | 2017-10-30 | 2018-02-23 | 天津市汇点机电设备开发有限公司 | Automatic drilling machine |
| CN111451554A (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2020-07-28 | 合肥余塝电子商务有限公司 | A positioning device for specifying the position of an electric drill bit and an electric drill |
| CN111451554B (en) * | 2020-05-12 | 2021-06-22 | 铁鎯电动工具有限公司 | A positioning device for specifying the position of an electric drill bit and an electric drill |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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Granted publication date: 20180706 |