CN207567097U - Novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system - Google Patents

Novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207567097U
CN207567097U CN201721684713.XU CN201721684713U CN207567097U CN 207567097 U CN207567097 U CN 207567097U CN 201721684713 U CN201721684713 U CN 201721684713U CN 207567097 U CN207567097 U CN 207567097U
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China
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liquid
storage tank
liquid storage
methane
collecting hood
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721684713.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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付文祥
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment systems, including manure pit, solid-liquid separating machine and methane-generating pit, the methane-generating pit is equipped with inlet tube and drain pipe, slurries are equipped in the manure pit to pump, the slurries pump is connected to the feed inlet of the solid-liquid separating machine by liquid dung pipe, and the liquid outlet of the solid-liquid separating machine is connected to the inlet tube of the methane-generating pit;The methane-generating pit includes the liquid storage tank for being located at lower part, the liquid storage tank is in long groove shape, one end of the liquid storage tank is equipped with the inlet tube, the other end of the liquid storage tank is equipped with the drain pipe, the liquid storage tank top is equipped with red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood, the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood is equipped with biogas exhaust pipe, the lower edge of the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood is located at the liquid level of the liquid storage tank hereinafter, being equipped with collecting hood fixing device between the lower edge and the liquid storage tank of the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood;The novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system can realize that methane-generating pit continuously ferments, is time saving and energy saving.

Description

Novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system
Technical field
The utility model is related to poultry excrement and urine disposal field more particularly to a kind of poultry excrement and urine disposal systems.
Background technology
With the intensivization development of cultivation scale, how the protrusion of fecal pollution problem increasingly realizes cultivation sustainable development Exhibition is an important problem of rural development, therefore is badly in need of a kind of effective excrement and urine treating system.
Through production exploration discovery in a few years, people feces of livestock and poultry place methane-generating pit fermentation can not only environmental protection, and And biogas utilization can also be saved the energy.At present, the method for common feces of livestock and poultry biogas fermentation needs excrement being directly placed into Methane-generating pit ferments, and shortcoming is the biogas residue needed in periodic cleaning methane-generating pit, and time-consuming and laborious, anaerobic environment is destroyed, and methane-generating pit cannot Continuous work, and it is also easy to produce a large amount of pollutions.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide it is a kind of methane-generating pit is made to continuously ferment, it is time saving and energy saving novel Feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:Novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system, packet Manure pit, solid-liquid separating machine and methane-generating pit are included, the methane-generating pit is equipped with inlet tube and drain pipe, slurries are equipped in the manure pit Pump, the slurries pump are connected to the feed inlet of the solid-liquid separating machine by liquid dung pipe, and the liquid outlet of the solid-liquid separating machine connects It is connected on the inlet tube of the methane-generating pit;The methane-generating pit includes the liquid storage tank for being located at lower part, and the liquid storage tank is in long groove shape, described One end of liquid storage tank is equipped with the inlet tube, and the other end of the liquid storage tank is equipped with the drain pipe, and the liquid storage tank top is set There is red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood, the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood is equipped with biogas exhaust pipe, the red soil rubber biogas The lower edge of collecting hood is located at the liquid level of the liquid storage tank hereinafter, lower edge and the storage of the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood Collecting hood fixing device is equipped between liquid pool.
As preferred technical solution, flow control valve is equipped between the slurries pump and the solid-liquid separating machine.
As preferred technical solution, the collecting hood fixing device includes being articulated in the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood Connecting rope, connecting rod or connection chain between the pool wall of the liquid storage tank.
As preferred technical solution, the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood is equipped with and is connected with safety exhaust.
As preferred technical solution, the end of the biogas exhaust pipe is connected with steam-water separator, the steam-water separation Device is connected with methane desulfurizer, and the methane desulfurizer is connected with spark arrester, and the spark arrester is equipped with gas transmission valve.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system, including manure pit, solid-liquid separating machine And methane-generating pit, the methane-generating pit are equipped with inlet tube and drain pipe, being equipped with slurries in the manure pit pumps, and the slurries pump passes through excrement Water pipe is connected to the feed inlet of the solid-liquid separating machine, and the liquid outlet of the solid-liquid separating machine is connected to the feed liquor of the methane-generating pit Pipe;The methane-generating pit includes the liquid storage tank for being located at lower part, and the liquid storage tank is in long groove shape, and one end of the liquid storage tank is equipped with described Inlet tube, the other end of the liquid storage tank are equipped with the drain pipe, and the liquid storage tank top is equipped with red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood, The red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood is equipped with biogas exhaust pipe, and the lower edge of the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood is positioned at described The liquid level of liquid storage tank between the lower edge and the liquid storage tank of the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood equipped with collecting hood hereinafter, fix Device;Excrement in the manure pit is first passed around by the solid-liquid separating machine by slurries pump and carries out separation of solid and liquid, production Raw solid manure can ferment on the spot or fertilizer cropland application, and just liquid is discharged into fermentation, institute in the liquid storage tank for the separation of generation Liquid storage tank top is stated using the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood for storing fermentation methane, the biogas of generation passes through the red soil Biogas exhaust pipe discharge on rubber Marsh gas collecting hood, for users to use;Biogas slurry after fermentation is discharged through the drain pipe, It can be used for fertilising to utilize;The utility model is using utilization of fermenting again after excrement solid-liquid is detached, without periodic cleaning methane-generating pit Interior biogas residue, it is time saving and energy saving, while anaerobic environment is protected, it can realize continuous anaerobic fermentation, not only environmental protection and excrement and urine utilization Rate higher.
Description of the drawings
The following drawings is only intended in doing schematic illustration and explanation to the utility model, does not limit the model of the utility model It encloses.Wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model embodiment;
In figure:1- manure pits;2- slurries pump;3- solid-liquid separating machines;4- solid manures;5- methane-generating pits;6- biogas slurries;7- feed liquors Pipe;8- biogas exhaust pipes;9- drain pipes;10- flow control valves;11- steam-water separators;12- methane desulfurizers;13- spark arresters; 14- gas transmission valves;15- safety exhausts;51- red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hoods;52- liquid storage tanks;53- collecting hood fixing devices.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the utility model is expanded on further.In the following detailed description, only pass through Bright mode describes certain exemplary embodiments of the utility model.Undoubtedly, those of ordinary skill in the art can be with It recognizes, it, can be with a variety of different modes to described in the case of the spirit and scope without departing from the utility model Embodiment is modified.Therefore, attached drawing and description is regarded as illustrative in nature rather than the protection for limiting claim Range.
As shown in Figure 1, novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system, including manure pit 1, solid-liquid separating machine 3 and methane-generating pit 5, The methane-generating pit 5 is equipped with inlet tube 7 and drain pipe 9, and slurries are equipped in the manure pit 1 and pump 2, the slurries pump 2 passes through liquid dung Pipe is connected to the feed inlet of the solid-liquid separating machine 3, the liquid outlet of the solid-liquid separating machine 3 be connected to the methane-generating pit 5 into Liquid pipe 7;The methane-generating pit 5 includes being located at the liquid storage tank 52 of lower part, and the liquid storage tank 52 is in long groove shape, and the one of the liquid storage tank 52 End is equipped with the inlet tube 7, and the other end of the liquid storage tank 52 is equipped with the drain pipe 9, and 52 top of liquid storage tank is equipped with red Mud rubber Marsh gas collecting hood 51, the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood 51 are equipped with biogas exhaust pipe 8, the red soil rubber biogas The lower edge of collecting hood 51 be located at the liquid level of the liquid storage tank 52 hereinafter, the lower edge of the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood 51 with Collecting hood fixing device 53 is equipped between the liquid storage tank 52;In the present embodiment, the liquid storage tank 52 is in depth 2-3m, wide 2- 3m, the long groove shape of long 30-50m, elongated slot one end of the liquid storage tank 52 are equipped with the inlet tube 7, the elongated slot of the liquid storage tank 52 The other end is equipped with the drain pipe 9, and separation liquid is made to have longer fermentation time in the liquid storage tank 52, makes fermentation thorough Bottom;The red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood 51 is 5-10 DEG C higher than general methane-generating pit heat insulation effect, has temperature raising and maintaining effect, generates Biogas it is more efficient.
The solid-liquid separating machine 3 is known device, and concrete structure and operation principle no longer fully repeat.
Flow control valve 10, since excrement concentration differs, meeting are equipped between the slurries pump 2 and the solid-liquid separating machine 3 The excrement solid-liquid content caused entry into the solid-liquid separating machine 3 is unstable, enters institute using the flow control valve 10 control Excrement flow is stated in solid-liquid separating machine 3 to ensure the processing capacity without departing from the solid-liquid separating machine 3.
In the present embodiment, the collecting hood fixing device 53 includes being articulated in 51 He of red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood Connecting rod between the pool wall of the liquid storage tank 52, the lower edge of the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood 51 are equipped with and the connection The aperture of bar mounting, the pool wall of the liquid storage tank 52 are equipped with the U-loop mounted with the connecting rod, using the connecting rod by institute Aperture is stated to be hooked together with the U-loop.
The red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood 51 is equipped with and is connected with safety exhaust 15, in biogas carries out fermentation process It can prevent hypertonia by adjusting the pressure in the control methane-generating pit 5 of safety exhaust 15 and methane-generating pit 5 caused to explode.
The end of the biogas exhaust pipe 8 is connected with steam-water separator 11, and the steam-water separator 11 is connected with biogas and takes off Sulphur device 12, the methane desulfurizer 12 are connected with spark arrester 13, and the spark arrester 13 is equipped with gas transmission valve 14;When user's opening is defeated When air valve 14 is using biogas, biogas is flowed out by biogas exhaust pipe 8 to carry out vapor by steam-water separator 11 and is detached with gas, The aqueous water in biogas is removed, and the sulphur hydrogen harmful to health, spark arrester 13 are removed by methane desulfurizer 12 Explosion caused by can preventing tempering phenomenon.
When system works, the excrement in manure pit 1 is pumped into solid-liquid separating machine 3 by slurries pump 2, in solid-liquid separating machine 3 Screw auger squeeze excrement, and constantly accumulation be pushed into discharge port by delivery device discharge solid manure 4, consolidating after separation 4 moisture content of body excrement is low, inviscid, is readily transported, and can also can ferment with direct marketing or on the spot, fertilizer cropland application;Excrement Just the separation liquid in is by tilting screen filtration, being discharged by 3 liquid outlet of solid-liquid separating machine and passing through inlet tube 7 into liquid storage tank Anaerobic fermentation is carried out in 52, the biogas of generation is moved upwards to enter and is stored in red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood 51;When user beats When opening gas transmission valve 14 using biogas, biogas is flowed out by biogas exhaust pipe 8 carries out vapor and gas by steam-water separator 11 Separation removes the aqueous water in biogas, and the sulphur hydrogen harmful to health is removed by methane desulfurizer 12, passes through Spark arrester 13 is flowed into gas transmission valve 14, is directly used for user, can be by adjusting safety exhaust in marsh gas fermentation processes Valve 15 controls the pressure in methane-generating pit 5, prevents hypertonia from methane-generating pit 5 being caused to explode;It is thorough by fermenting in the liquid storage tank 52 Biogas slurry 6 behind bottom is discharged through drain pipe 9, be can be used for fertilising and is utilized.Using utilization of fermenting again after excrement solid-liquid is detached, without Biogas residue in periodic cleaning methane-generating pit, it is time saving and energy saving, anaerobic environment is protected, but realize continuous anaerobic fermentation, it is not only environmentally friendly And excrement and urine utilization rate higher.
The advantages of basic principle, main feature and the utility model of the utility model has been shown and described above.One's own profession The technical staff of industry is it should be appreciated that the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, described in above embodiments and description Only illustrate the principle of the utility model, on the premise of not departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model is also Various changes and modifications are had, these various changes and improvements fall within the scope of the claimed invention.The utility model Claimed range is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system, including manure pit, solid-liquid separating machine and methane-generating pit, the methane-generating pit be equipped with into Liquid pipe and drain pipe, it is characterised in that:It is equipped with slurries in the manure pit to pump, the slurries pump is connected to described by liquid dung pipe The feed inlet of solid-liquid separating machine, the liquid outlet of the solid-liquid separating machine are connected to the inlet tube of the methane-generating pit;The methane-generating pit Liquid storage tank including being located at lower part, the liquid storage tank are in long groove shape, and one end of the liquid storage tank is equipped with the inlet tube, the storage The other end of liquid pool is equipped with the drain pipe, and the liquid storage tank top is equipped with red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood, the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood is equipped with biogas exhaust pipe, and the lower edge of the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood is located at the liquid level of the liquid storage tank Hereinafter, collecting hood fixing device is equipped between the lower edge and the liquid storage tank of the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood.
2. novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Slurries pump with it is described solid Flow control valve is equipped between liquid separator.
3. novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collecting hood fixing device Including connecting rope, connecting rod or the connection being articulated between the red soil rubber Marsh gas collecting hood and the pool wall of the liquid storage tank Chain.
4. novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The red soil rubber biogas is received Collection cover, which is equipped with, is connected with safety exhaust.
5. the novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system as described in Claims 1-4 any claim, it is characterised in that:Institute The end for stating biogas exhaust pipe is connected with steam-water separator, and the steam-water separator is connected with methane desulfurizer, and the biogas takes off Sulphur device is connected with spark arrester, and the spark arrester is equipped with gas transmission valve.
CN201721684713.XU 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system Expired - Fee Related CN207567097U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721684713.XU CN207567097U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721684713.XU CN207567097U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207567097U true CN207567097U (en) 2018-07-03

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CN201721684713.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207567097U (en) 2017-12-06 2017-12-06 Novel feces of livestock and poultry separating treatment system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110407428A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-05 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 A kind of cultivation excrement treatment device
CN112551841A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-03-26 华夏碧水环保科技有限公司 Livestock and poultry excrement resource utilization system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110407428A (en) * 2019-08-15 2019-11-05 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 A kind of cultivation excrement treatment device
CN112551841A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-03-26 华夏碧水环保科技有限公司 Livestock and poultry excrement resource utilization system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180703

Termination date: 20191206

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee