CN207562468U - A kind of isolated location and rotary pressure filter - Google Patents

A kind of isolated location and rotary pressure filter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207562468U
CN207562468U CN201721525488.5U CN201721525488U CN207562468U CN 207562468 U CN207562468 U CN 207562468U CN 201721525488 U CN201721525488 U CN 201721525488U CN 207562468 U CN207562468 U CN 207562468U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
empty slot
sealant
isolated location
width
spacing block
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Application number
CN201721525488.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙中心
赵旭
张万尧
翟向楠
谭永鹏
郭雨
张国海
梁元月
冯小鹏
谢晓玲
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Tianhua Institute of Chemical Machinery and Automation Co Ltd
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Tianhua Institute of Chemical Machinery and Automation Co Ltd
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/06Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with rotary cylindrical filtering surfaces, e.g. hollow drums
    • B01D33/067Construction of the filtering drums, e.g. mounting or sealing arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/34Seals or gaskets for filtering elements

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Materials (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of isolated locations, it is made of fixed seat, spacing block and fastener, the inside of the fixed seat is connect with the inside of the spacing block by fastener several described, the outside of the spacing block forms sealant, empty slot is offered on the outer surface of the sealant, the empty slot is formed along the long side side of the sealant, and the width of the empty slot increases from one end to the other end or first increases and then decreases.Compared with prior art, isolated location provided by the utility model, pressure oscillation larger existing for feed zone can be reduced by offering empty slot on the outer surface of sealant, ensure the long-period stable operation of equipment.The invention also discloses a kind of rotary pressure filters for including above-mentioned isolated location.

Description

A kind of isolated location and rotary pressure filter
Technical field
The utility model is related to the technical field of rotary pressure filter, more particularly, to rotary pressure filter every From unit and rotary pressure filter.
Background technology
PTA is the primary raw material for producing polyester fiber, resin, film and containers resin, is widely used in chemical fibre, holds The fields such as device, packaging, film production.PTA techniques rapidly develop in recent years, and the rotary pressure filter technology occurred therewith is rapid Development, the use of the unit greatly simplify, shorten the flow of PTA devices, greatly reduce plant energy consumption, be traditional technology Revolutionary character innovation.
Isolated location is an important composition unit of rotary pressure filter, and isolated location includes fixed seat, spacing block And fastener, wherein, spacing block is isolated by operation interval different in rotary pressure filter, is filtered in rotational pressure In the course of work of machine, under the action of external pressure, the sealant of spacing block is fitted tightly over turning for rotary pressure filter Rotary pressure filter is divided into multiple independent functional areas by bulging outer surface, and rotary drum is in the centripetal rotation of lower portion, isolation Unit is stationary with frame, and material rotates together with rotary drum, and different processes is completed in different function region.Therefore, The leakproofness of isolated location has important influence to the operation of equipment and the stability of process operation etc..
But rotary pressure filter is in above-mentioned operational process, due to material characteristic cause rotary pressure filter into There are larger pressure oscillation during material, using sealant in the prior art shown in Fig. 9 structure when, when rotary drum cavity is by discharge zone During into feed zone, due to the unexpected appearance of cavity, lead to feed zone rapid decompression, causing feed zone, there are larger pressure waves It is dynamic, influence the long-period stable operation of equipment.
Utility model content
In order to solve it is above-mentioned in the prior art the defects of, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of isolated location and Rotary pressure filter, the isolated location of the utility model are particularly suitable for rotary pressure filter, can effectively reduce pressure The pressure oscillation of feed zone in filter is conducive to the long-period stable operation of equipment.
For this purpose, the utility model provides a kind of isolated location, it is made of fixed seat, spacing block and fastener, the fixation The inside of seat is connect with the inside of the spacing block by fastener several described, and the outside of the spacing block forms sealing Layer, empty slot is offered on the outer surface of the sealant, the empty slot is formed along the long side side of the sealant, the empty slot Width from one end to the other end increase or first increases and then decreases.The long length of side and the short side length of the sealant are respectively its length And width, the length and width of the empty slot are consistent with the length and width direction of the sealant respectively.
Isolated location described in the utility model, wherein, the cross-sectional area of the empty slot preferably accounts for the sealant The 50% of cross-sectional area is hereinafter, further preferably less than 40%.
Isolated location described in the utility model, wherein, the mode of the increase/reduction preferably includes linear, curve The combination of shape, stairstepping or two or more aforesaid ways.
Isolated location described in the utility model, wherein, the width and length of the empty slot are preferably respectively smaller than described close The width and length of sealing.
Isolated location described in the utility model, these, it is preferred to, the both ends of the empty slot not with the sealant Both ends in either end overlap.
Isolated location described in the utility model, wherein, what the empty slot was preferably continuous or was interrupted.
Isolated location described in the utility model, these, it is preferred to, when the empty slot is continuous, in the empty slot Remain with part sealant.
Isolated location described in the utility model, wherein, it is empty that several losss of weight are preferably provided on the outer surface of the fixed seat Slot.
The utility model also provides a kind of rotary pressure filter, including above-mentioned isolated location, wherein, the isolation is single Empty slot in member is to be formed along the sealant close to the long side side of the feed zone of the rotary pressure filter.
Compared with prior art, isolated location provided by the utility model offers empty slot on the outer surface of sealant Pressure oscillation larger existing for feed zone can be reduced, ensure the long-period stable operation of equipment.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is position view of the isolated location of the utility model in rotary pressure filter;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along the sectional view of A-A;
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the isolated location of the utility model;
Fig. 4 is sectional views of the Fig. 3 along A1-A1;
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the spacing block of the utility model;
Fig. 6 is sectional views of the Fig. 5 along A2-A2;
Fig. 7 is the structure diagram of the fixed seat of the utility model;
Fig. 8 is sectional views of the Fig. 7 along A3-A3;
Fig. 9 is the structure diagram of sealant in the prior art;
Figure 10 and Figure 12-Figure 16 is the structure diagram (i.e. the B direction views of Fig. 4) of the sealant of the utility model;
Figure 11 is sectional views of the Figure 10 along A4-A4;
Wherein reference numeral:
1- fixed seats, 2- spacing blocks, 3- fasteners, 4- isolated locations, 5- rotary drums, 6- frames, 7- sealants, 8- rotary drum lists First lattice.
Specific embodiment
Following example is the structure in order to further illustrate the utility model, but be should not be limited thereto.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 8, the utility model provides a kind of isolated location 4 and includes the rotation of the isolated location 4 Filter-press, the isolated location 4 are made of fixed seat 1, spacing block 2 and fastener 3, inside and the spacing block 2 of fixed seat 1 Inside linked into an integrated entity by multiple fasteners 3;The outer surface of fixed seat 1 is equipped with loss of weight empty slot, to mitigate fixed seat 1 Quality.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, isolated location 4 is set to the inside of the frame 6 of rotary pressure filter, spacing block 2 The sealant 7 that outside is formed is bonded with the outer surface of rotary drum 5.Rotary pressure filter is by being arranged on the isolation list of the inside of frame 6 Member 4 is divided into multiple independent functional areas.
When rotary pressure filter works, under the action of external pressure, sealant 7 is fitted tightly over rotational pressure mistake Rotary pressure filter is divided into multiple independent functional areas by the outer surface of the rotary drum 5 of filter, rotary drum 5 inside frame 6 to The heart rotates, and isolated location 4 and frame 6 are stationary, and material rotates together with rotary drum 5, are completed not in different function region Same process.
Rotary pressure filter exist in above-mentioned operational process, when causing the filter-press to feed due to material characteristic compared with Big pressure oscillation, using sealant in the prior art shown in Fig. 9 structure when, when rotary drum cell 8 by discharge zone enter into When expecting area, due to the unexpected appearance of 8 cavity of rotary drum cell, lead to feed zone rapid decompression, causing feed zone, there are larger Pressure oscillation influences the long-period stable operation of equipment.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, isolated location 4 provided by the utility model can reduce pressure larger existing for feed zone Fluctuation.Referring to shown in Figure 10-Figure 16, empty slot is offered on the outer surface of the sealant 7 in spacing block 2, empty slot is leaned on along sealant 7 The long side side of the feed zone of nearly rotary pressure filter is cut and is formed, and the width of the empty slot is from one end to the other end Increase or first increases and then decreases.The mode of the increase/reduction preferably includes linear, shaped form, stairstepping or two or more The combination of aforesaid way.
Referring to shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the long length of side and short side of the sealant grow respectively its length and width, the sky The length and width of slot is consistent with the length and width direction of the sealant respectively.The cross-sectional area of the empty slot accounts for sealing The 50% or 40% of the cross-sectional area of layer 7 is hereinafter, to ensure the leakproofness of isolated location sealing surface.Also, the empty slot Width and length are preferably respectively smaller than the width and length of the sealant;The both ends of the empty slot not with the sealant Either end in both ends overlaps.
Specifically, the empty slot can be continuous, and width is increased from one end to the other end.One of which embodiment party Formula, shown in Figure 10, the width of the empty slot is increased from one end to other end linear, and cross section is triangle.Wherein Another embodiment, shown in Figure 15, the width of the empty slot is increased from one end to other end stairstepping, and cross section is Stairstepping.Above structure can make rotary drum cell 8 step into feed zone so that into the rotary drum cell 8 of feed zone The variation of volume is substantially reduced, and so as to which material be made gradually to fill rotary drum cell 8, and then the pressure oscillation of feed zone is made to drop significantly It is low;Wherein another embodiment, shown in Figure 16, the cross section of the empty slot is on the basis of triangle, inside it The trapezoidal part sealant in 3 unhewn cross sections is remained with, which can make material first pass through vee gutter gradually Into feed zone rotary drum cell 8, rotary drum cell 8 is carried out pre-filled, and then substantially reduce pressure oscillation;Meanwhile it protects The unhewn part sealant stayed causes sealant 7 and the contact area of rotary drum 5 to increase, and the stress of isolated location 4 is more preferable, by force Degree is more preferable.It is symmetrical variation (that is, the empty slot can be continuous and width is from one end to another with above-mentioned empty slot change width End reduce) situation repeat no more.
Specifically, the empty slot can be continuous, and width is from one end to other end first increases and then decreases.One of which Embodiment, shown in Figure 14, the width of the empty slot first increases from one end to the other end to be maintained after one section of this width and subtracts It is small, it is repeated twice first increase again afterwards and reduces again after maintaining one section of this width, cross section is on the basis of triangle, in its bevel edge On be connected with 3 it is trapezoidal.The structure can make material step into feed zone rotary drum cell 8 by dovetail groove first, to turning Drum unit lattice 8 carry out it is pre-filled, then by bottom chamfer slot gradually fill up rotary drum cell 8 successively, and then make pressure oscillation big It is big to reduce;Wherein another embodiment, shown in Figure 13, the width of the empty slot is first increased from one end to the other end to be subtracted afterwards Small, cross section is isosceles triangle.The structure can make material step into feed zone from gable top, into feed zone The volume of rotary drum cell 8 can be substantially reduced, and then substantially reduce pressure oscillation.
Specifically, empty slot can also be interruption, and width is increased from one end to the other end.One of which embodiment, Shown in Figure 12, the cross section of empty slot is triangle, wherein there are three trapezoidal reservation unhewn sealant by its It blocks.The structure can make rotary drum cell 8 step into feed zone so that 8 volume of rotary drum cell into feed zone is big It is big to reduce, so as to which material be made gradually to fill rotary drum cell 8, and then substantially reduce the pressure oscillation of feed zone;Simultaneously because Above structure is intermittent-cutting so that sealant 7 and the contact area of rotary drum 5 increase, and the stress of isolated location 4 is more preferable, intensity More preferably.It is symmetrical variation (that is, the empty slot can be continuous and width is from one end to the other end with above-mentioned empty slot change width First reduce and increase afterwards) situation repeat no more.
Certainly, the structure that the structure of empty slot is also based on shown in above-mentioned Figure 10 to Figure 16 is combined and deforms, with Realization makes material step into feed zone, and then the purpose for substantially reducing pressure oscillation.
Certainly, the utility model can also have other various embodiments, without departing substantially from the spirit of the present invention and its essence In the case of, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformation, but these phases according to the utility model The change and deformation answered should all belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of isolated location is made of fixed seat, spacing block and fastener, the inside of the fixed seat and the spacing block Inside is connected by fastener several described, and the outside of the spacing block forms sealant, which is characterized in that the sealant Outer surface on offer empty slot, the empty slot is formed along the long side side of the sealant, and the width of the empty slot is by one end To other end increase or first increases and then decreases.
2. isolated location according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross-sectional area of the empty slot accounts for the sealant Cross-sectional area less than 50%.
3. isolated location according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mode of the increase/reduction includes linear, song The combination of linear, stairstepping or two or more aforesaid ways.
4. isolated location according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the width and length of the empty slot are respectively smaller than described The width and length of sealant.
5. isolated location according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the both ends of the empty slot not with the sealant Either end in both ends overlaps.
6. isolated location according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the empty slot is continuous or is interrupted.
7. isolated location according to claim 6, which is characterized in that when the empty slot is continuous, protected in the empty slot There are part sealants.
8. isolated location according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer surface of the fixed seat is equipped with several losss of weight Empty slot.
9. a kind of rotary pressure filter, which is characterized in that including claim 1-8 any one of them isolated locations, wherein, Empty slot in the isolated location is to be formed along the sealant close to the long side side of the feed zone of the rotary pressure filter 's.
CN201721525488.5U 2017-03-22 2017-11-15 A kind of isolated location and rotary pressure filter Active CN207562468U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2017101730058 2017-03-22
CN201710173005 2017-03-22

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CN201721525488.5U Active CN207562468U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-11-15 A kind of isolated location and rotary pressure filter
CN201711130797.7A Pending CN108619776A (en) 2017-03-22 2017-11-15 A kind of isolated location and rotary pressure filter
CN201721524941.0U Active CN207562467U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-11-15 Isolated location and rotary pressure filter
CN201711132841.8A Pending CN108619777A (en) 2017-03-22 2017-11-15 Isolated location and rotary pressure filter

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CN201721524941.0U Active CN207562467U (en) 2017-03-22 2017-11-15 Isolated location and rotary pressure filter
CN201711132841.8A Pending CN108619777A (en) 2017-03-22 2017-11-15 Isolated location and rotary pressure filter

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CN108619776A (en) * 2017-03-22 2018-10-09 天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司 A kind of isolated location and rotary pressure filter

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CN207562467U (en) 2018-07-03
CN108619776A (en) 2018-10-09

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GR01 Patent grant
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CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Sun Zhongxin

Inventor after: Xie Xiaoling

Inventor after: Zhao Xu

Inventor after: Zhang Wanyao

Inventor after: Di Xiangnan

Inventor after: Tan Yongpeng

Inventor after: Guo Yu

Inventor after: Zhang Guohai

Inventor after: Liang Yuanyue

Inventor after: Feng Xiaopeng

Inventor before: Sun Zhongxin

Inventor before: Xie Xiaoling

Inventor before: Zhao Xu

Inventor before: Zhang Wanyao

Inventor before: Di Xiangnan

Inventor before: Tan Yongpeng

Inventor before: Guo Yu

Inventor before: Zhang Guohai

Inventor before: Liang Yuanyue

Inventor before: Feng Xiaopeng

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information