CN207559512U - A kind of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system - Google Patents

A kind of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207559512U
CN207559512U CN201721417203.6U CN201721417203U CN207559512U CN 207559512 U CN207559512 U CN 207559512U CN 201721417203 U CN201721417203 U CN 201721417203U CN 207559512 U CN207559512 U CN 207559512U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ice
breaking
power transmission
transmission line
motor drive
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201721417203.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁伟
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Chengdu Iding Industry Product Design Co Ltd
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Chengdu Iding Industry Product Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721417203.6U priority Critical patent/CN207559512U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207559512U publication Critical patent/CN207559512U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control systems, it is characterised in that:Including controller, the controller connects motor drive module and detection module respectively;The motor drive module includes traveling wheel electric-motor drive unit and ice breaking wheel electric-motor drive unit;The detection module includes ice layer thickness detection unit;The traveling wheel electric-motor drive unit connection walking turbin generator, driving traveling wheel rotation;The ice breaking wheel electric-motor drive unit connects ice-breaking turbin generator, for ice-breaking turbin generator to be driven to rotate, drives ice breaking wheel movement.The utility model installs ice breaking wheel on crusing robot and carries out ice-breaking, and ice breaking structure is simple, easy to use, while by control system, can realize automatic de-icing.

Description

A kind of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system
Technical field
The utility model is related to power transmission lines to clear up field, especially a kind of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system.
Background technology
In China's most area, there is a large amount of snowfall every year, cause shape on the power transmission line of a large amount of ultra-high-tension power transmission line Into icing, these icing cause serious harm to the cable and shaft tower of ultra-high-tension power transmission line, and particularly in recent years, high pressure is defeated The icing of electric line causes cable fracture and shaft tower collapses, and causes the power failure of large area, and the safety of serious threat power grid is steady Fixed operation, it is great that the life of economic construction and the people to China causes loss.
Powerline ice-covering domestic at present removes work mostly also using artificial de-icing method, using manually being struck with stick rod The mode deicing hit needs more personnel's inputs and resources to put into and required efficiency is not achieved, it is also difficult to ensure in this way The life security of deicing personnel;Or the method using high-voltage line ice-melt, but high-voltage line ice-melt excessively expends energy, and apply The energy expenditure of mechanical means deicing is much smaller than great current deicing.Large current ice-melting method efficiency is higher, but costly, and operation is multiple It is miscellaneous, there is larger impact safely to system.
Utility model content
The purpose of utility model of the utility model is:In view of the above problems, a kind of power transmission line survey monitor is provided Device people's deicing control system based on detection module, is examined ice layer thickness, ice breaking wheel position and the robot center of gravity in ice-breaking It surveys, and testing result is handled, generate corresponding control instruction, be accurately controlled crusing robot and carried out on power transmission line Quick deicing.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system of the utility model, including controller, the controller difference Connect motor drive module and detection module;The motor drive module includes traveling wheel electric-motor drive unit and ice-breaking turbin generator Driving unit;The detection module includes ice layer thickness detection unit and crusing robot center of gravity detection unit;The traveling wheel Electric-motor drive unit connection walking turbin generator;The ice breaking wheel electric-motor drive unit connects ice-breaking turbin generator, for driving ice-breaking Turbin generator rotates, and drives ice breaking wheel movement.
Further, the ice layer thickness detection unit includes the ice layer thickness detection sensor being set on body, described Ice layer thickness detection sensor includes transmitting terminal and receiving terminal;The receiving terminal includes reception antenna and ultra-broadband signal is handled Device;The transmitting terminal, for emitting high-frequency wideband electromagnetic wave under ice face;The reception antenna, for receiving electromagnetic wave in ice Reflection signal in layer;The ultra-broadband signal processor is converted, amplified and is quantified for that will receive signal, calculated The thickness of ice sheet.
Further, the crusing robot center of gravity detection unit includes the center-of-gravity sensor being arranged on body, for examining Center of gravity of the crusing robot in ice-breaking is surveyed, keeps the stabilization of center of gravity.
Further, the controller is also connected with gravity adjusting device, the gravity adjusting device be arranged on walking mechanism it Between, for adjusting the distance between walking mechanism.
Further, wireless communication module is further included, for being communicated with ground control system and data transmission.
Further, the detection module further includes ice-breaking monitoring unit, including the image collector being set on support arm It puts, for acquiring ice-breaking image, and is sent to ground, in ground monitoring ice-breaking situation.
Further, the detection module further includes positioning unit, including the photoelectric sensor being set in collective, for examining Survey the position of ice breaking wheel and ice sheet.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:With prior art phase Than the utility model installs ice breaking wheel on crusing robot, and ice breaking wheel can carry out mechanical ice-breaking, while can also walk, no The walking of crusing robot is influenced, ice breaking wheel constantly carries out ice-breaking in advance, and compared with other icebreaking devices, this practicality is new Type is simple in structure, and use is very convenient, bears a heavy burden small;Simultaneously under the action of control system, automatic de-icing can be realized.
Description of the drawings
The utility model will illustrate by example and with reference to the appended drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the right view of power transmission line crusing robot.
Fig. 2 is the working state figure of power transmission line crusing robot.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of ice breaking wheel.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structure diagram of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
All features or disclosed all methods disclosed in this specification or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
This specification(Including any accessory claim, abstract)Disclosed in any feature, unless specifically stated, It is replaced by other equivalent or with similar purpose alternative features.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is a series of An example in equivalent or similar characteristics.
Such as Fig. 1,2, a kind of de-icing of power transmission lines machine people, including body 1, the body 1 passes through pre-walking mechanism 5, middle row It walks the support of mechanism 6 and rear walking mechanism 7 and is arranged on power transmission line;The middle walking mechanism 6 and rear walking mechanism 7 wrap respectively Include support arm 4 and traveling wheel 2;The pre-walking mechanism 5 includes support arm 4 and ice breaking wheel 22;4 upper end of support arm and machine Body 1 is flexibly connected, and lower end is provided with traveling wheel 2 and ice breaking wheel 22, and the traveling wheel 2, which is arranged on power transmission line, drives 1 edge of body Power transmission line moves;4 lower end of support arm can make traveling wheel 2 lift and take off along before power transmission line extending direction or swing backward From power transmission line.
Such as Fig. 3, offer wire casing on the wheel week of ice breaking wheel 22, the wire casing tool there are two opposite chute wall 10 and The groove bottom wall 11 of chute wall 10 is connected, ice breaking tooth 12 is symmetrically arranged in the chute wall 10;The wire casing bottom width is less than Opening width, 11 width of groove bottom wall are equal to the diameter of power transmission line;When being transported on power transmission line covered with ice sheet, ice breaking wheel along power transmission line Dynamic, power transmission line is located in wire casing, and ice sheet thereon is contacted with the ice breaking tooth 12 in chute wall 10, and power transmission line does not connect with groove bottom wall 11 It touches;When not having ice sheet on power transmission line, ice breaking wheel is moved along power transmission line, and power transmission line is located in wire casing, and power transmission line connects with groove bottom wall 11 It touches, is not contacted with the ice breaking tooth 12 in chute wall 10;The protrusion or groove for anti-slip are provided in the groove bottom wall 11.
Such as Fig. 4, a kind of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system of the utility model, including controller, the control Device connects motor drive module and detection module respectively;The motor drive module includes traveling wheel electric-motor drive unit and ice-breaking Turbin generator driving unit;The detection module includes ice layer thickness detection unit and crusing robot center of gravity detection unit;It is described Traveling wheel electric-motor drive unit connection walking turbin generator;The ice breaking wheel electric-motor drive unit connects ice-breaking turbin generator, for driving Dynamic ice-breaking turbin generator rotation, drives ice breaking wheel movement.
The ice layer thickness detection unit includes the ice layer thickness detection sensor being set on body, the ice layer thickness Detection sensor includes transmitting terminal and receiving terminal;The receiving terminal includes reception antenna and ultra-broadband signal processor;The hair End is penetrated, for emitting high-frequency wideband electromagnetic wave under ice face;The reception antenna, for receiving reflection of the electromagnetic wave in ice sheet Signal;The ultra-broadband signal processor is converted, amplified and is quantified for that will receive signal, calculates the thickness of ice sheet.
The crusing robot center of gravity detection unit includes the center-of-gravity sensor being arranged on body, for detecting survey monitor Center of gravity of the device people in ice-breaking keeps the stabilization of center of gravity.
The controller is also connected with gravity adjusting device, and the gravity adjusting device is arranged between walking mechanism, is used for Adjust the distance between walking mechanism.
Wireless communication module is further included, for being communicated with ground control system and data transmission.
The detection module further includes ice-breaking monitoring unit, including the image collecting device being set on support arm, is used for Ice-breaking image is acquired, and is sent to ground, in ground monitoring ice-breaking situation.
The detection module further includes positioning unit, including the photoelectric sensor being set in collective, for detecting ice-breaking The position of wheel and ice sheet.
Operation principle:The position relationship of ice breaking wheel and ice sheet is detected by positioning unit, the position of ice breaking wheel is adjusted, with ice Layer contact;The thickness information of detection ice sheet is sent to controller, and controller calculates the rotating speed of ice breaking wheel according to ice layer thickness, and divides Driving instruction, traveling wheel and ice breaking wheel rotation are not sent to ice-breaking turbin generator and walking turbin generator;In ice-breaking, passed using center of gravity Sensor detects the center of gravity of crusing robot, and the center of gravity of robot is adjusted by gravity adjusting device, and crusing robot is kept to exist Stabilization on power transmission line;By the ice-breaking image of acquisition, module is sent to ground control centre by radio communication, and ice-breaking is carried out Remote monitoring, when there is abnormal phenomenon, ground control centre sends control instruction to crusing robot, is adjusted.
The utility model is not limited to aforementioned specific embodiment.The utility model expands to any in this specification The step of new feature of middle disclosure or any new combination and any new method or process disclosed or any new group It closes.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system, it is characterised in that:Including controller, the controller connects respectively Connect motor drive module and detection module;The motor drive module includes traveling wheel electric-motor drive unit and ice-breaking turbin generator drives Moving cell;The detection module includes ice layer thickness detection unit;The traveling wheel electric-motor drive unit connection walking turbin generator, Drive traveling wheel rotation;The ice breaking wheel electric-motor drive unit connects ice-breaking turbin generator, for ice-breaking turbin generator to be driven to rotate, band Dynamic ice breaking wheel movement.
2. power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ice layer thickness Detection unit includes the ice layer thickness detection sensor being set on body, and the ice layer thickness detection sensor includes transmitting terminal And receiving terminal;The receiving terminal includes reception antenna and ultra-broadband signal processor;The transmitting terminal, for emitting under ice face High-frequency wideband electromagnetic wave;The reception antenna, for receiving reflection signal of the electromagnetic wave in ice sheet;At the ultra-broadband signal Device is managed, converted, amplified and is quantified for signal will to be received, calculate the thickness of ice sheet.
3. power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detection module Center of gravity detection unit is further included, the center of gravity detection unit includes the center-of-gravity sensor being arranged on body, for detecting inspection Center of gravity of the robot in ice-breaking keeps the stabilization of center of gravity.
4. power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The motor driving Module is also associated with gravity adjusting device, and the gravity adjusting device is arranged between walking mechanism, for adjusting walking mechanism The distance between.
5. power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The controller is also Wireless communication module is connected with, for being communicated with ground control system and data transmission.
6. power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detection module Ice-breaking monitoring unit is further included, ice-breaking monitoring unit includes the image collecting device being set on support arm, image collecting device For acquiring ice-breaking image, and ground is sent to, in ground remote monitoring ice-breaking.
7. power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The detection module Positioning unit is further included, including the photoelectric sensor being set in collective, for detecting the position of ice breaking wheel and ice sheet.
CN201721417203.6U 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system Expired - Fee Related CN207559512U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721417203.6U CN207559512U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721417203.6U CN207559512U (en) 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 A kind of power transmission line crusing robot deicing control system

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN207559512U true CN207559512U (en) 2018-06-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113981912A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-28 河北省水利水电勘测设计研究院集团有限公司 Anti-icing static pressure device for open top gate of reservoir

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113981912A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-28 河北省水利水电勘测设计研究院集团有限公司 Anti-icing static pressure device for open top gate of reservoir

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180629

Termination date: 20181031

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee