CN207554929U - Anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve - Google Patents
Anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN207554929U CN207554929U CN201721787676.5U CN201721787676U CN207554929U CN 207554929 U CN207554929 U CN 207554929U CN 201721787676 U CN201721787676 U CN 201721787676U CN 207554929 U CN207554929 U CN 207554929U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valves:It includes plunger tube, dynamic iron, push rod, valve body, push rod spring, valve seat, check valve assembly and net-filter assembly, one end of the valve body and is fixedly connected with plunger tube, and the other end of valve body is fixedly connected with net-filter assembly;The check valve assembly includes being arranged on the steel ball of the way valve passageway and clearance fit that are connected in net-filter assembly and with feed pathway in net-filter assembly, and steel ball can close way valve passageway along feed liquor direction and can open way valve passageway along drain direction;The check valve assembly further includes the elastic component being arranged in way valve passageway bottom part down net-filter assembly inner bottom wall, and elastic component is connect with steel ball, for steel ball to be made to offset with way valve passageway bottom resilient, and closes way valve passageway.The anti-blocking brake system is good with normally open solenoid valve performance, and can meet ABS high-precision control for brake requirements.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to control valve technical fields, are especially a kind of anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve.
Background technology
Anti-blocking brake system abbreviation ABS, applied in motorcycle brake system, effect is exactly in motorcycle brake
When, the size of braking device brake force is automatically controlled, makes wheel not by locking, the state slided always in side rolling, so as to prevent
Motorcycle whipping in braking process, remains that the adhesive force on wheel and ground is maximum, so as to ensure minimum braking distance,
It can ensure the insensitivity of vehicle simultaneously, improve drive safety and comfort.
At present, normally open solenoid valve is mainly used for logic control during braking in motorcycle ABS:It is normally opened in conventional brake
Solenoid valve dead electricity, brake fluid flow directly out normally open solenoid valve, play logical oil, while in normally open solenoid valve internal one-way valve channel
The check valve assembly of setting is closed with the beginning of braking, is opened after braking.During motorcycle abs braking, it is being pressurized
Stage is opened without control signal, normally open solenoid valve on normally open solenoid valve, and flowing through the brake fluid come by master cylinder cannot enter singly
To valve passage, but corresponding brake piping is entered, and enter brake cylinder by air-brake coupling hose by normally open solenoid valve valve port,
Brake pressure is made constantly to increase.Packing stage, only applying electric signal to normally open solenoid valve makes its closing, has just cut off braking in this way
Contacting between wheel cylinder and master cylinder remains unchanged its internal pressure.In decompression phase, to it is normally opened, normally closed solenoid valve is same
When apply electric signal, normally open solenoid valve electromagnetism is closed, and normally closed solenoid valve is opened, and each brake cylinder is connected with way valve passageway,
Brake fluid in wheel cylinder will pass through pressure reducing valve valve port and enter spring piston type accumulator, realize the reduction of brake pressure.At this point, such as
Fruit abs braking is over, and the brake fluid in accumulator can flow back to braking under the action of scavenge oil pump with lifting for brake pedal
Master cylinder.Therefore the check valve assembly of normally open solenoid valve frequently realizes open-close function during abs braking.It is and existing
The check valve assembly of technology normally open solenoid valve includes being arranged on the way valve passageway being connected in valve body and with valve body oil inlet, single
A steel ball is equipped with to the lower end of valve passage, the steel ball is when valve body oil inlet is into brake fluid, with the impact force of brake fluid
Simultaneously leakproof one-way valve channel is held out against, preventing brake fluid from entering in way valve passageway leaks brake fluid.Due to steel ball and list
There is certain free gap between valve passage, when steel ball holds out against simultaneously leakproof one-way valve channel with brake fluid, it may occur that system
Hydrodynamic is leaked in way valve passageway in advance, and steel ball sealing way valve passageway needs the regular hour, influences normally opened electricity in this way
The performance of magnet valve, it is impossible to meet the requirement of motorcycle ABS high-precision control for brake.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is the defects of overcoming the more than prior art, to provide a kind of performance
It is good, and the anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve of ABS high-precision control for brake requirements can be met.
The technical solution of the utility model is to provide a kind of anti-blocking brake system having following structure with normally opened
Solenoid valve:It includes plunger tube, dynamic iron, push rod, valve body, push rod spring, valve seat, check valve assembly and net-filter assembly, the valve
One end of body is fixedly connected with plunger tube, and the other end of valve body is fixedly connected with net-filter assembly;The valve seat is a tight fit in valve
In the feed pathway of body, the check valve assembly leads to including being arranged on the check valve being connected in net-filter assembly and with feed pathway
The steel ball of road and clearance fit in net-filter assembly, the steel ball can close way valve passageway and along row along feed liquor direction
Liquid direction can open way valve passageway;The push rod coordinates along its longitudinal sliding motion in the feed pathway above valve seat, and pushes away
The free end of bar is used to close or open the inlet of valve seat;The push rod spring is set on push rod and for being applied to push rod
Add elastic force, the free end of push rod is made to be detached from the inlet of valve seat;The dynamic iron clearance fit is in plunger tube, and push rod is pushing away
It is supported always with dynamic iron phase under the elastic force of bar spring, the dynamic iron is pushed in the case where normally open solenoid valve obtains electricity condition by magneticaction
Push rod, and the free end of push rod is made to close the inlet of valve seat;The check valve assembly, which further includes, is arranged on way valve passageway bottom
Elastic component below portion in net-filter assembly inner bottom wall, the elastic component is connect with steel ball, for making steel ball and way valve passageway
Bottom resilient offsets, and closes way valve passageway.
After more than structure, the utility model anti-blocking brake system compared with prior art, has with normally open solenoid valve
It has the advantage that:The anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve in anti-blocking brake system in use, motorcycle ABS be pressurized,
Normally open solenoid valve no power, push rod is under the elastic force of push rod spring, and free end is detached from the inlet of valve seat, so as to make valve seat
Inlet is opened, and brake fluid is flowed out from feed pathway at this time;Simultaneously as steel ball under the action of elastic component always with check valve
The bottom of the channel elasticity offsets, and closes way valve passageway, brake fluid to be prevented to be leaked in way valve passageway;Motorcycle ABS is protected
During pressure, normally open solenoid valve obtains electric, and the elastic force that dynamic iron is moved downward and made push rod to overcome push rod spring by magneticaction moves, and make
The free end of push rod and the inlet of valve seat offset, and close the inlet of valve seat, at this point, brake fluid can not be in normally open solenoid valve
Interior flowing;Motorcycle ABS decompression phases, if motorcycle abs braking is also continuing, normally open solenoid valve continues electric, brake fluid
It can not be flowed in normally open solenoid valve;If motorcycle abs braking is over, by pushing check valve assembly open if brake fluid
It steel ball and flows back from the inlet of normally open solenoid valve valve seat into way valve passageway and feed pathway.It is recycled with this, to control
Pressure in motorcycle brake liquid pipe.The anti-blocking brake system is good with normally open solenoid valve performance, and can meet motorcycle
The requirement of ABS high-precisions control for brake.
Preferably, the way valve passageway lower end is set as outer imperial palace small in horn-like taper surface, the steel ball
The taper surface of leakproof one-way valve channel lower end, and close way valve passageway always under the elastic force of elastic component.The taper surface can be just
Enter simultaneously leakproof one-way valve channel lower end in steel ball.
Preferably, the net-filter assembly inner bottom wall is equipped with one and the corresponding mounting base in way valve passageway lower end, institute
The top for stating mounting base is equipped with groove, and the lower end of the elastic component is connected in groove, and the upper end of elastic component is connect with steel ball.It should
Mounting base plays connection elastic component and to elastic component positioning action, so that steel ball preferably leakproof one-way valve channel lower end.
Preferably, the net-filter assembly, which includes ring strainer, filter screen seat and end strainer, the ring strainer, is set in valve
The lower end of body, and the lower end outer wall of the inner wall of ring strainer and valve body is interference fitted, the internal perisporium mistake of the filter screen seat and valve seat
It is full of cooperation;The end strainer is fixedly connected on the bottom of filter screen seat, and holds and gap is equipped between strainer and filter screen seat, described
Steel ball clearance fit is in the gap;The mounting base is arranged on the inner wall of end strainer.The structure setting of the net-filter assembly
The structure of anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve is made more to stablize, securely, better tightness.
Preferably, the connecting portion inner wall of the filter screen seat and valve seat is equipped with the lip of the small tapered face setting of outer imperial palace
Portion.When feed pathway inside brake hydraulic coupling is bigger, the lip portion of filter screen seat and valve base sealing are better.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve.
Fig. 2 is the A portions enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve in Fig. 1.
As shown in the figure:
1st, plunger tube, 2, dynamic iron, 3, push rod, 4, valve body, 5, push rod spring, 6, valve seat, 7, ring strainer, 8, steel ball, 9, filter
Reticulum, 10, end strainer, 11, elastic component, 12, feed pathway, 13, way valve passageway, 14, inlet, 15, taper surface, 16, peace
Fill seat, 17, groove, 18, lip portion.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve, it includes plunger tube 1, moves
Iron 2, push rod 3, valve body 4, push rod spring 5, valve seat 6, check valve assembly and net-filter assembly, one end and the plunger tube 1 of the valve body 4
It is fixedly connected, the other end of valve body 4 is fixedly connected with net-filter assembly;The valve seat 6 is a tight fit in the feed pathway 12 of valve body 4
It is interior, the check valve assembly include being arranged on the way valve passageway 13 that is connected in net-filter assembly and with feed pathway 12 and
Steel ball 8 of the clearance fit in net-filter assembly, the steel ball 8 can close way valve passageway 13 and along drain side along feed liquor direction
To way valve passageway 13 can be opened;The push rod 3 coordinates along its longitudinal sliding motion in the feed pathway 12 above valve seat 6, and
The free end of push rod 3 is used to close or open the inlet of valve seat;The push rod spring 5 be set on push rod 3 and for
Push rod 3 applies elastic force, and the free end of push rod 3 is made to be detached from the inlet 14 of valve seat 6;2 clearance fit of dynamic iron is in plunger tube 1
It is interior, and push rod 3 offsets under the elastic force of push rod spring 5 with dynamic iron 2 always, the dynamic iron 2 obtains electricity condition in normally open solenoid valve
Under, push rod 3 is pushed by magneticaction, and the free end of push rod 3 is made to close the inlet 14 of valve seat 6;The check valve assembly is also
Including the elastic component 11 being arranged in 13 bottom part down net-filter assembly inner bottom wall of way valve passageway, the elastic component 11 and steel ball
8 connections, for steel ball 8 to be made to offset with 13 bottom resilient of way valve passageway, and close way valve passageway 13.
It is in horn-like taper surface 15 that it is small, which to be set as outer imperial palace, for 13 lower end of way valve passageway, and the steel ball 8 is in bullet
Always the taper surface 15 of 13 lower end of leakproof one-way valve channel, and close way valve passageway under the elastic force of property part 11.
The net-filter assembly inner bottom wall is equipped with one and the corresponding mounting base 16 in 13 lower end of way valve passageway, the installation
The top of seat 16 is equipped with groove 17, and the lower end of the elastic component 11 is connected in groove 17, and upper end and the steel ball 8 of elastic component 11 connect
It connects.
The net-filter assembly includes ring strainer 7, filter screen seat 9 and end strainer 10, the ring strainer 7 and is set in valve body 4
Lower end, and the lower end outer wall of the inner wall of ring strainer 7 and valve body 4 is interference fitted, the internal perisporium of the filter screen seat 9 and valve seat 6
Interference fit;The end strainer 10 is fixedly connected on the bottom of filter screen seat 9, and between holding and being equipped between strainer 10 and filter screen seat 9
Gap, 8 clearance fit of steel ball is in the gap;The mounting base 16 is arranged on the inner wall of end strainer 10.
The connecting portion inner wall of the filter screen seat 9 and valve seat 6 is equipped with the lip portion 18 of the small tapered setting of outer imperial palace.
The utility model anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve, is pressurized in motorcycle ABS, and normally open solenoid valve is obstructed
Electricity, for push rod under the elastic force of push rod spring, free end is detached from the inlet of valve seat, so as to open the inlet of valve seat, this
When brake fluid from feed pathway flow out;Simultaneously as steel ball under the action of elastic component always with way valve passageway bottom resilient
It offsets, and closes way valve passageway, brake fluid to be prevented to be leaked in way valve passageway;During motorcycle ABS pressurizes, normally opened electromagnetism
Valve obtains electric, and the elastic force that dynamic iron is moved downward and made push rod to overcome push rod spring by magneticaction moves, and make the free end of push rod
It offsets with the inlet of valve seat, and closes the inlet of valve seat, at this point, brake fluid can not flow in normally open solenoid valve;Motor
Vehicle ABS decompression phases, if motorcycle abs braking is also continuing, normally open solenoid valve continues electric, and brake fluid can not be in normally opened electricity
It is flowed in magnet valve;If motorcycle abs braking is over, by pushing the steel ball of check valve assembly open and from normal if brake fluid
The inlet of open electromagnetic valve valve seat flows back into way valve passageway and feed pathway.It is recycled with this, to control Brake Fluid in Motorcycles
Pressure in pipe.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve, it includes plunger tube, dynamic iron, push rod, valve body, push rod spring, valve
Seat, check valve assembly and net-filter assembly, one end of the valve body are fixedly connected with plunger tube, the other end and net-filter assembly of valve body
It is fixedly connected;The valve seat is a tight fit in the feed pathway of valve body, and the check valve assembly includes being arranged on net-filter assembly
The steel ball of interior and the way valve passageway and clearance fit that are connected with feed pathway in net-filter assembly, the steel ball edge
Feed liquor direction can close way valve passageway and can open way valve passageway along drain direction;The push rod is matched along its longitudinal sliding motion
It closes in the feed pathway above valve seat, and the free end of push rod is used to close or open the inlet of valve seat;The push rod
Spring is set on push rod and for applying elastic force to push rod, the free end of push rod is made to be detached from the inlet of valve seat;Described is dynamic
Iron clearance fit is in plunger tube, and push rod supports under the elastic force of push rod spring with dynamic iron phase always, and the dynamic iron is normally opened
Solenoid valve is obtained under electricity condition, and push rod is pushed by magneticaction, and the free end of push rod is made to close the inlet of valve seat;Its feature exists
In:The check valve assembly further includes the elastic component being arranged in way valve passageway bottom part down net-filter assembly inner bottom wall, described
Elastic component connect with steel ball, for steel ball to be made to offset with way valve passageway bottom resilient, and close way valve passageway.
2. anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The way valve passageway
It is in horn-like taper surface that it is small, which to be set as outer imperial palace, for lower end, and leakproof one-way valve leads to the steel ball always under the elastic force of elastic component
The taper surface of road lower end, and close way valve passageway.
3. anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The strainer group
Part inner bottom wall is equipped with one and the corresponding mounting base in way valve passageway lower end, and the top of the mounting base is equipped with groove, described
The lower end of elastic component is connected in groove, and the upper end of elastic component is connect with steel ball.
4. anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The net-filter assembly
The lower end of valve body is set in including ring strainer, filter screen seat and end strainer, the ring strainer, and the inner wall of ring strainer and valve body
Lower end outer wall is interference fitted, and the internal perisporium of the filter screen seat and valve seat is interference fitted;The end strainer is fixedly connected on filter
The bottom of reticulum, and hold and gap is equipped between strainer and filter screen seat, the steel ball clearance fit is in the gap;The peace
Dress seat is arranged on the inner wall of end strainer.
5. anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The filter screen seat and valve
The connecting portion inner wall of seat is equipped with the lip portion of the small tapered setting of outer imperial palace.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721787676.5U CN207554929U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721787676.5U CN207554929U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve |
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CN207554929U true CN207554929U (en) | 2018-06-29 |
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ID=62663764
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CN201721787676.5U Active CN207554929U (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Anti-blocking brake system normally open solenoid valve |
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CN (1) | CN207554929U (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110206895A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-09-06 | 武汉元丰汽车电控系统有限公司 | Device for normally open solenoid valve |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201721787676.5U patent/CN207554929U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110206895A (en) * | 2019-05-27 | 2019-09-06 | 武汉元丰汽车电控系统有限公司 | Device for normally open solenoid valve |
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