CN205446828U - a one-way valve - Google Patents

a one-way valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205446828U
CN205446828U CN201521077832.XU CN201521077832U CN205446828U CN 205446828 U CN205446828 U CN 205446828U CN 201521077832 U CN201521077832 U CN 201521077832U CN 205446828 U CN205446828 U CN 205446828U
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China
Prior art keywords
valve seat
disk seat
spring
valve
top plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201521077832.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪宝山
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Hangzhou Xiaoshan Yongchao Water Pump Co ltd
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Hangzhou Xiaoshan Yongchao Water Pump Co ltd
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Priority to CN201521077832.XU priority Critical patent/CN205446828U/en
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Publication of CN205446828U publication Critical patent/CN205446828U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a check valve, including last disk seat and lower disk seat, last disk seat install disk seat upper portion under, go up the disk seat and vacuole formation down between the disk seat, the lower part of going up the disk seat is provided with sealed cambered surface, spherical case is installed to sealed cambered surface lower part, guide post is installed on spherical case upper portion, the roof is installed at the guide post top, go up be provided with in the cavity of disk seat with roof complex stopper, install the spring on the guide post, the top of spring is fixed on the roof, the lower extreme of spring is fixed on last disk seat. The utility model discloses a check valve simple structure is novel, and through two-layer seal structure, sealing performance and backflow prevention performance are good, are worth popularizing and applying.

Description

一种单向阀a one-way valve

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及一种单向阀。The utility model relates to a one-way valve.

背景技术Background technique

单向阀是流体只能沿进水口流动,出水口介质却无法回流,俗称单向阀。单向阀又称止回阀或逆止阀。用于液压系统中防止油流反向流动,或者用于气动系统中防止压缩空气逆向流动。单向阀有直通式和直角式两种。直通式单向阀用螺纹连接安装在管路上。直角式单向阀有螺纹连接、板式连接和法兰连接三种形式。液控单向阀也称闭锁阀或保压阀,它与单向阀相同,用以防止油液反向流动。但在液压回路中需要油流反向流动时又可利用控制油压,打开单向阀,使油流在两个方向都可流动。液控单向阀采用锥形阀芯,因此密封性能好。在要求封闭油路时,可用此阀作为油路的单向锁紧而起保压作用。液控单向阀控制油的泄漏方式有内泄式和外泄式二种。在油流反向出口无背压的油路中可用内泄式;否则需用外泄式,以降低控制油压力。The one-way valve is that the fluid can only flow along the water inlet, but the outlet medium cannot flow back, commonly known as a one-way valve. One-way valve is also called check valve or check valve. Used in hydraulic systems to prevent reverse flow of oil flow, or used in pneumatic systems to prevent reverse flow of compressed air. There are two types of check valves, straight-through and right-angle. The straight-through check valve is installed on the pipeline with a threaded connection. There are three types of right-angle check valves: threaded connection, plate connection and flange connection. The hydraulic control check valve is also called a lock valve or a pressure maintaining valve. It is the same as a check valve and is used to prevent the reverse flow of oil. However, when the reverse flow of the oil flow is required in the hydraulic circuit, the control oil pressure can be used to open the check valve so that the oil flow can flow in both directions. The hydraulically controlled one-way valve adopts a tapered valve core, so the sealing performance is good. When it is required to close the oil circuit, this valve can be used as a one-way locking of the oil circuit to maintain pressure. There are two ways of hydraulic control check valve to control oil leakage: internal leakage type and external leakage type. The internal leakage type can be used in the oil circuit with no back pressure at the oil flow reverse outlet; otherwise, the external leakage type is required to reduce the control oil pressure.

现有的单向阀结构复杂,密封性能和防回流性能不尽理想。The structure of the existing one-way valve is complex, and the sealing performance and anti-backflow performance are not ideal.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了弥补现有技术的不足,提供一种单向阀。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a one-way valve in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art.

本实用新型的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions:

一种单向阀,包括上阀座和下阀座,其特征在于:所述的上阀座安装在下阀座上部,上阀座和下阀座之间形成空腔,上阀座的下部设置有密封弧面,密封弧面下部安装有球形阀芯,球形阀芯上部安装有导向柱,导向柱顶部安装有顶板,上阀座的空腔内设置有与顶板配合的限位块,导向柱上安装有弹簧,弹簧的顶端固定在顶板上,弹簧的下端固定在上阀座上。A check valve, comprising an upper valve seat and a lower valve seat, characterized in that: the upper valve seat is installed on the upper part of the lower valve seat, a cavity is formed between the upper valve seat and the lower valve seat, and the lower part of the upper valve seat is arranged There is a sealing arc surface, the lower part of the sealing arc surface is installed with a spherical valve core, the upper part of the spherical valve core is installed with a guide column, the top of the guide column is installed with a top plate, and the cavity of the upper valve seat is provided with a limit block that cooperates with the top plate, and the guide column A spring is installed on the top, the top of the spring is fixed on the top plate, and the lower end of the spring is fixed on the upper valve seat.

所述的一种单向阀,其特征在于:所述的上阀座和下阀座之间为螺纹连接。The above-mentioned one-way valve is characterized in that: the upper valve seat and the lower valve seat are connected by threads.

所述的一种单向阀,其特征在于:所述的顶板为圆锥台形,顶板的上表面小于下表面。The above one-way valve is characterized in that: the top plate is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the upper surface of the top plate is smaller than the lower surface.

所述的一种单向阀,其特征在于:所述的下阀座的下端设置有若干圈凹槽。The above-mentioned one-way valve is characterized in that: the lower end of the lower valve seat is provided with several rings of grooves.

所述的一种单向阀,其特征在于:所述的球形阀芯与上阀座和下阀座之间安装有密封圈。The above one-way valve is characterized in that: sealing rings are installed between the spherical valve core and the upper valve seat and the lower valve seat.

本实用新型的优点在于:The utility model has the advantages of:

本实用新型的单向阀结构简单新颖,通过两层密封结构,密封性能和防回流性能好,值得推广应用。The structure of the one-way valve of the utility model is simple and novel, and the two-layer sealing structure has good sealing performance and anti-backflow performance, and is worthy of popularization and application.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图中:1.上阀座、2.下阀座、3.空腔、4.密封弧面、5.球形阀芯、6.导向柱、7.顶板、8.限位块、9.弹簧、10.凹槽、11.密封圈。In the figure: 1. Upper valve seat, 2. Lower valve seat, 3. Cavity, 4. Sealing arc surface, 5. Spherical valve core, 6. Guide column, 7. Top plate, 8. Limiting block, 9. Spring , 10. Groove, 11. Sealing ring.

具体实施方式detailed description

参见附图,一种单向阀,包括上阀座1和下阀座2,所述的上阀座1安装在下阀座2上部,上阀座1和下阀座2之间形成空腔3,上阀座1的下部设置有密封弧面4,密封弧面4下部安装有球形阀芯5,球形阀芯5上部安装有导向柱6,导向柱6顶部安装有顶板7,上阀座1的空腔3内设置有与顶板7配合的限位块8,导向柱6上安装有弹簧9,弹簧9的顶端固定在顶板6上,弹簧9的下端固定在上阀座1上。Referring to the accompanying drawings, a one-way valve includes an upper valve seat 1 and a lower valve seat 2, the upper valve seat 1 is installed on the upper part of the lower valve seat 2, and a cavity 3 is formed between the upper valve seat 1 and the lower valve seat 2 , the lower part of the upper valve seat 1 is provided with a sealing arc surface 4, the lower part of the sealing arc surface 4 is equipped with a spherical valve core 5, the upper part of the spherical valve core 5 is equipped with a guide column 6, and the top of the guide column 6 is equipped with a top plate 7, and the upper valve seat 1 A limit block 8 cooperating with the top plate 7 is arranged in the cavity 3 of the valve body, a spring 9 is installed on the guide column 6, the top end of the spring 9 is fixed on the top plate 6, and the lower end of the spring 9 is fixed on the upper valve seat 1.

所述的上阀座1和下阀座2之间为螺纹连接。The upper valve seat 1 and the lower valve seat 2 are threaded.

所述的顶板6为圆锥台形,顶板6的上表面小于下表面。The top plate 6 is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the upper surface of the top plate 6 is smaller than the lower surface.

所述的下阀座2的下端设置有若干圈凹槽10。The lower end of the lower valve seat 2 is provided with several rings of grooves 10 .

所述的球形阀芯5与上阀座1和下阀座2之间安装有密封圈11。A sealing ring 11 is installed between the spherical valve core 5 and the upper valve seat 1 and the lower valve seat 2 .

本实用新型的单向阀结构简单新颖,通过两层密封结构,密封性能和防回流性能好,值得推广应用。The structure of the one-way valve of the utility model is simple and novel, and the two-layer sealing structure has good sealing performance and anti-backflow performance, and is worthy of popularization and application.

上面结合附图对本实用新型的实施例进行了描述,但是本实用新型并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的启示下,在不脱离本实用新型宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本实用新型的保护之内。Embodiments of the present utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, and the above-mentioned specific embodiments are only illustrative, rather than restrictive, and those of ordinary skill in the art Under the enlightenment of the utility model, personnel can also make many forms without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose of the utility model and claims, and these all belong to the protection of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种单向阀,包括上阀座和下阀座,其特征在于:所述的上阀座安装在下阀座上部,上阀座和下阀座之间形成空腔,上阀座的下部设置有密封弧面,密封弧面下部安装有球形阀芯,球形阀芯上部安装有导向柱,导向柱顶部安装有顶板,上阀座的空腔内设置有与顶板配合的限位块,导向柱上安装有弹簧,弹簧的顶端固定在顶板上,弹簧的下端固定在上阀座上。1. A check valve, comprising an upper valve seat and a lower valve seat, is characterized in that: the upper valve seat is installed on the upper part of the lower valve seat, a cavity is formed between the upper valve seat and the lower valve seat, and the upper valve seat The lower part is provided with a sealing arc surface, the lower part of the sealing arc surface is installed with a spherical valve core, the upper part of the spherical valve core is installed with a guide column, the top of the guide column is installed with a top plate, and the cavity of the upper valve seat is provided with a limit block that cooperates with the top plate. A spring is installed on the guide post, the top of the spring is fixed on the top plate, and the lower end of the spring is fixed on the upper valve seat. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种单向阀,其特征在于:所述的上阀座和下阀座之间为螺纹连接。2. A one-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper valve seat and the lower valve seat are connected by threads. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种单向阀,其特征在于:所述的顶板为圆锥台形,顶板的上表面小于下表面。3. A one-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top plate is in the shape of a truncated cone, and the upper surface of the top plate is smaller than the lower surface. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种单向阀,其特征在于:所述的下阀座的下端设置有若干圈凹槽。4. A one-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the lower valve seat is provided with several rings of grooves. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种单向阀,其特征在于:所述的球形阀芯与上阀座和下阀座之间安装有密封圈。5. A one-way valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: sealing rings are installed between the spherical valve core, the upper valve seat and the lower valve seat.
CN201521077832.XU 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 a one-way valve Expired - Fee Related CN205446828U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521077832.XU CN205446828U (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 a one-way valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201521077832.XU CN205446828U (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 a one-way valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205446828U true CN205446828U (en) 2016-08-10

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CN201521077832.XU Expired - Fee Related CN205446828U (en) 2015-12-21 2015-12-21 a one-way valve

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108612878A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-02 江苏安普阀门机械有限公司 A kind of check valve seal assembly peculiar to vessel
CN113969886A (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-01-25 陕西卓远能源科技有限公司 Tubular oil well pump
CN116006733A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-04-25 宁夏鼎盛阳光环保科技有限公司 Special check valve of extruding machine of increase flange

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108612878A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-02 江苏安普阀门机械有限公司 A kind of check valve seal assembly peculiar to vessel
CN113969886A (en) * 2020-07-22 2022-01-25 陕西卓远能源科技有限公司 Tubular oil well pump
CN116006733A (en) * 2022-12-20 2023-04-25 宁夏鼎盛阳光环保科技有限公司 Special check valve of extruding machine of increase flange

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160810

Termination date: 20201221

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee