CN107504097B - Clutch boost pump - Google Patents

Clutch boost pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107504097B
CN107504097B CN201710935721.5A CN201710935721A CN107504097B CN 107504097 B CN107504097 B CN 107504097B CN 201710935721 A CN201710935721 A CN 201710935721A CN 107504097 B CN107504097 B CN 107504097B
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China
Prior art keywords
valve seat
pressure
main
piston
relief valve
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CN201710935721.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107504097A (en
Inventor
潘高峰
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WUHU WENLE BRAKING SYSTEM CO Ltd
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WUHU WENLE BRAKING SYSTEM CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201710935721.5A priority Critical patent/CN107504097B/en
Publication of CN107504097A publication Critical patent/CN107504097A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00External control of clutches
    • F16D48/02Control by fluid pressure
    • F16D48/04Control by fluid pressure providing power assistance
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00External control of clutches
    • F16D48/02Control by fluid pressure
    • F16D2048/0257Hydraulic circuit layouts, i.e. details of hydraulic circuit elements or the arrangement thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Safety Valves (AREA)
  • Details Of Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of clutch boost pumps, including main pump body, main piston, push-rod piston and push rod cover for seat, ram seat is set in main pump body end, push-rod piston and main piston are oppositely arranged in main pump body, main pump body is equipped with oil inlet and oil outlet and overflow port, main piston will be divided into power-assisted chamber and working chamber in main pump body, oil inlet is connected with power-assisted chamber, oil outlet is connected with working chamber, it further include pressure release valve seat and pressure reducing valve, pressure release valve seat in main pump body between oil outlet and overflow port, main piston and pressure release valve seat are hollow structure, one end activity of main piston is located in relief valve seat one end, the pressure release valve seat other end is connected with overflow port, main piston is equipped with the wing passage for being connected to inside power-assisted chamber and main piston;Power-assisted chamber is connected with overflow port when pressure reducing valve is located at power-assisted air pump inoperative in main piston, pressure reducing valve be connected with push-rod piston power-assisted pump work when pressure reducing valve sealing main piston internal hollow channel.Simple installation is at low cost.

Description

Clutch boost pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle booster technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of clutch boost pump.
Background technique
Current clutch boost pump itself cooperates electronic valve and pressure reducing valve to use, the more peace of piping connection without pressure reducing valve Fill cumbersome, higher cost.Clutch boost pump utilizes vehicle oil pump to generate high pressure power-assisted more, influences vehicle using vehicle hydraulic clutch System oil pressure.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of clutch boost pumps, to reach Pressure reducing valve is integrated on boost pump, easy for installation, purpose at low cost.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The clutch boost pump, including main pump body, main piston, push-rod piston and push rod cover for seat, the ram seat are set in Main pump body end, the push-rod piston and main piston are oppositely arranged in main pump body, and the main pump body is equipped with oil inlet and goes out Hydraulic fluid port and overflow port, main piston will be divided into power-assisted chamber and working chamber in main pump body, oil inlet is connected with power-assisted chamber, oil outlet It is connected with working chamber, the decompression that power-assisted chamber is connected with overflow port is realized when further including pressure release valve seat and excessive power-assisted cavity pressure Valve, the pressure release valve seat is between oil outlet and overflow port, the main piston and pressure release valve seat are hollow in main pump body One end activity of structure, main piston is located in relief valve seat one end, and the pressure release valve seat other end is connected with overflow port, on main piston Equipped with the wing passage for being connected to inside power-assisted chamber and main piston;Power-assisted chamber when pressure reducing valve is located at power-assisted air pump inoperative in main piston Be connected with overflow port, pressure reducing valve be connected with push-rod piston power-assisted pump work when pressure reducing valve sealing main piston internal hollow channel.
Further, the pressure reducing valve includes pressure reducing valve point and pressure-relief valve spring and hollow Pressure relief valve seat, described to subtract Pressure valve seat is located in main piston, and the stepped hole opposite with Pressure relief valve seat one end, pressure reducing valve point and pressure reducing valve bullet are equipped in main piston Spring is respectively positioned in Pressure relief valve seat, and pressure reducing valve point one end is connected with power-assisted chamber, and the pressure reducing valve point other end is connected with pressure-relief valve spring And it is communicated with pressure release valve seat.
Main spring is equipped in the working chamber between pressure release valve seat and main piston.
The pressure release valve seat is equipped with the check-valves for supplementing hydraulic oil in working chamber, check-valves one end and working chamber phase Connection, the check-valves other end are connected with overflow port.
The push rod cover for seat is fixed on main pump body end by end cap, and the end of push rod cover for seat is equipped with dust cover.
The main piston is equipped with the piston ring of protrusion, is working chamber, relief valve between piston ring and pressure release valve seat side Spill cavity is formed between the seat other side and main pump body bottom, spill cavity is connected with overflow port.
The Pressure relief valve seat is equipped with the annular groove being connected with wing passage, is equipped in annular groove and is used for Pressure relief valve seat return Return spring.
It is equipped with the Pressure relief valve seat bolt being threadedly engaged in the Pressure relief valve seat, is equipped with through-hole, through-hole in Pressure relief valve seat bolt One end is matched with pressure reducing valve point, and the through-hole other end is connected with power-assisted chamber.
The push-rod piston is connected with Pressure relief valve seat, and the push-rod piston and Pressure relief valve seat connected end are equipped with and realize power-assisted chamber The interface channel being connected with inside Pressure relief valve seat.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that the boost pump is reasonable in design, electronics is not separately provided Pressure reducing valve, but mechanical relief valve is integrated in the inside of boost pump, it occupies little space, is easily installed without piping connection, at This is greatly reduced in the past relatively.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by each width attached drawing of this specification and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is boost pump structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is boost pump schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
In figure:
1. main pump body, 2. push rod cover for seat, 3. main pistons, 4. dust covers, 5. Pressure relief valve seats, 6. end caps, 7. pressure release valve seats, 8. Push-rod piston, 9. pressure-relief valve springs, 10. pressure reducing valves point, 11. Pressure relief valve seat bolts, 12. holes shelves, 13. gaskets, 14. sealing rings I, 15. sealing ring II, 16. sealing rings III, 17. sealing rings IV, 18. main springs, 19. return springs, 20. check-valves, 21. check-valves Bolt, 22.O type circle I, 23.O type circle II, 24. locking bolts, 25. oil inlets, 26. oil outlets, 27. overflow ports, 28. techniques Hole.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of Explanation.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the clutch boost pump, including main pump body 1, push rod cover for seat 2, main piston 3, dust cover 4, subtract Pressure valve seat 5, end cap 6, pressure release valve seat 7, push-rod piston 8, pressure-relief valve spring 9, pressure reducing valve point 10, Pressure relief valve seat bolt 11, hole shelves 12, gasket 13, sealing ring I 14, sealing ring II 15, sealing ring III 16, sealing ring IV 17, main spring 18, return spring 19, non-return Valve 20, check-valves bolt 21, O-ring I 22, O-ring II 23, locking bolt 24, oil inlet 25, oil outlet 26, overflow port 27 with And fabrication hole 28.
Push rod cover for seat 2 is fixed on 1 end of main pump body by end cap, passes through 24 phase of locking bolt between end cap 6 and main pump body Even, push-rod piston 8 is movable to be located in push rod cover for seat 2, and push-rod piston is removable along push rod cover for seat axis direction, push-rod piston Outer end is connected with the push rod on clutch pedal, and is equipped with dust cover 4 in the end of push rod cover for seat, prevents dust from entering push rod cover for seat In.
The inner end of push rod cover for seat 2 is located in main pump body, is equipped between the inner end edge of push rod cover for seat and the inner wall of main pump body Sealing ring IV 17 is equipped with O-ring II 23 and sealing ring II 15 side by side between the inner wall and push-rod piston of push rod cover for seat.Main piston can It moves and is arranged in main pump body along the axis direction of main pump body, push-rod piston and main piston are oppositely arranged in main pump body, that is, are pushed away One end of bar piston and one end of main piston are corresponding.
Main pump body 1 is equipped with oil inlet 25 and oil outlet 26 and overflow port 27, and oil inlet is arranged by end cover side, oil outlet It is arranged with overflow port by main pump body bottom.Main piston will be divided into power-assisted chamber and working chamber, oil inlet and power-assisted chamber phase in main pump body Connection, oil outlet are connected with working chamber;Main piston 3 is equipped with the piston ring of protrusion, between piston ring and pressure release valve seat side For working chamber, spill cavity is formed between the pressure release valve seat other side and main pump body bottom, spill cavity is connected with overflow port.
The bottom of main pump body 1 is equipped with fabrication hole 28, convenient for components installation in main pump body.Pressure release valve seat outer rim and main pump body Inner wall between be equipped with sealing ring, between the inner wall of pressure release valve seat and the main piston end outer wall matched side by side be equipped with sealing ring III 16 and O-ring I 22.
Pressure release valve seat 7 is equipped with the check-valves 20 for supplementing hydraulic oil in working chamber, check-valves one end and working chamber phase Connection, the check-valves other end are connected with overflow port, and check-valves is fixed on pressure release valve seat by check-valves bolt 21.
Pressure reducing valve is used for the realization power-assisted chamber when power-assisted cavity pressure is excessive and is connected with overflow port, and pressure release valve seat is in main pump body Interior main piston and pressure release valve seat are hollow structure between oil outlet and overflow port, and one end activity of main piston, which is located at, lets out In pressure valve seat one end, the pressure release valve seat other end is connected with overflow port, and main piston is equipped with for being connected to power-assisted chamber and main piston Internal wing passage;Power-assisted chamber is connected with overflow port when pressure reducing valve is located at power-assisted air pump inoperative in main piston, pressure reducing valve with push away Bar piston be connected power-assisted pump work when pressure reducing valve seal main piston internal hollow channel.
Pressure reducing valve includes pressure reducing valve point 10 and pressure-relief valve spring 9 and hollow Pressure relief valve seat 5, and Pressure relief valve seat 5 is located at master In piston, the stepped hole opposite with Pressure relief valve seat one end is equipped in main piston 3, pressure reducing valve point and pressure-relief valve spring are respectively positioned on decompression In valve seat, pressure reducing valve point one end is connected with power-assisted chamber, the pressure reducing valve point other end be connected with pressure-relief valve spring and with pressure release valve seat It communicates.
Main spring 18 is equipped in working chamber between pressure release valve seat and main piston, one end cap of main spring is main on main piston Another end cap of spring is on pressure release valve seat.Pressure relief valve seat is equipped with the annular groove being connected with wing passage, is equipped with and uses in annular groove In the return spring 19 of Pressure relief valve seat return.
It is equipped with the Pressure relief valve seat bolt 11 being threadedly engaged in Pressure relief valve seat 5, is equipped with through-hole, through-hole in Pressure relief valve seat bolt 11 One end is matched with pressure reducing valve point, and the through-hole other end is connected with power-assisted chamber.Push-rod piston is connected with Pressure relief valve seat, push-rod piston The interface channel realized and be connected inside power-assisted chamber and Pressure relief valve seat is equipped with Pressure relief valve seat connected end.
The outer rim of the raised piston ring of main piston is equipped with sealing ring I 14, and main piston is equipped with hole shelves by push-rod piston end 12 and gasket 13, the inner end of push-rod piston is equipped with hollow boss, is threadedly engaged between hollow boss outer rim and Pressure relief valve seat inner wall.
One end of pressure reducing valve point 10 is cone point, and the other end of pressure reducing valve point is cylinder, and pressure-relief valve spring is covered in cylinder On, Pressure relief valve seat bolt is matched by external screw thread with the internal screw thread on Pressure relief valve seat inner wall, by adjusting Pressure relief valve seat bolt Position in Pressure relief valve seat is adjusted the decrement of pressure-relief valve spring, is adjusted to depressurize threshold values.In power-assisted chamber Hydraulic fluid pressure it is excessive when, hydraulic oil active force acts on cone point, pushes pressure reducing valve point mobile and Pressure relief valve seat spiral shell The through-hole of bolt separates, and power-assisted chamber is made to be connected with spill cavity, realizes decompression.
Oil inlet is connected with the steering wheel overflow port of vehicle, and oil outlet is connected with clutch slave cylinder oil inlet oil return opening, clutch The piston rod of wheel cylinder is connected with gearbox, and the overflow port of boost pump is connected with the hydraulic oil container of steering wheel.Clutch pedal is in just When beginning position is failure to actuate, hydraulic oil is by power-assisted chamber, the wing passage on main piston and between Pressure relief valve seat and main piston inner wall Gap passes to overflow port.When clutch pedal acts, push-rod piston drives Pressure relief valve seat to move in main piston, and Pressure relief valve seat will be led The internal hollow channel of piston seals, and enters power-assisted chamber high pressure oil and push-rod piston by oil inlet and pushes main piston to move together Dynamic, main piston squeezes the hydraulic oil in working chamber, and the hydraulic oil to refuel in working chamber enters the work of clutch slave cylinder power-assisted.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Limitation, if use the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that conception and technical scheme of the invention carry out, or it is not improved will Conception and technical scheme of the invention directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of clutch boost pump, including main pump body, main piston, push-rod piston and push rod cover for seat, the ram seat are set in Main pump body end, the push-rod piston and main piston are oppositely arranged in main pump body, and the main pump body is equipped with oil inlet and goes out Hydraulic fluid port and overflow port, main piston will be divided into power-assisted chamber and working chamber in main pump body, oil inlet is connected with power-assisted chamber, oil outlet It is connected with working chamber, it is characterised in that: power-assisted chamber and overflow port are realized when further including pressure release valve seat and excessive power-assisted cavity pressure The pressure reducing valve being connected, the pressure release valve seat in main pump body between oil outlet and overflow port, the main piston and pressure release Valve seat is hollow structure, and one end activity of main piston is located in relief valve seat one end, the pressure release valve seat other end and overflow port phase Connection, main piston are equipped with the wing passage for being connected to inside power-assisted chamber and main piston;Pressure reducing valve is located in main piston, boost pump Power-assisted chamber is connected with overflow port when not working, and pressure reducing valve is connected with push-rod piston, and pressure reducing valve seals main work when power-assisted pump work Fill in internal hollow channel;Main piston can be moved along the axis direction of main pump body to be arranged in main pump body.
2. clutch boost pump as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure reducing valve includes pressure reducing valve point and pressure-relief valve spring And hollow Pressure relief valve seat, the Pressure relief valve seat are located in main piston, are equipped in main piston opposite with Pressure relief valve seat one end Stepped hole, pressure reducing valve point and pressure-relief valve spring are respectively positioned in Pressure relief valve seat, and pressure reducing valve point one end is connected with power-assisted chamber, pressure reducing valve The sharp other end is connected with pressure-relief valve spring and communicates with pressure release valve seat.
3. clutch boost pump as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the working chamber between pressure release valve seat and main piston Equipped with main spring.
4. clutch boost pump as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure release valve seat is equipped with for supplementing in working chamber The check-valves of hydraulic oil, check-valves one end are connected with working chamber, and the check-valves other end is connected with overflow port.
5. clutch boost pump as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the push rod cover for seat is fixed on main pump body end by end cap The end in portion, push rod cover for seat is equipped with dust cover.
6. clutch boost pump as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main piston is equipped with the piston ring of protrusion, piston It is working chamber between ring and pressure release valve seat side, forms spill cavity, spill cavity between the pressure release valve seat other side and main pump body bottom It is connected with overflow port.
7. clutch boost pump as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: the Pressure relief valve seat is equipped with to be connected with wing passage Annular groove, the interior return spring being equipped with for Pressure relief valve seat return of annular groove.
8. clutch boost pump as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: be equipped with the pressure reducing valve being threadedly engaged in the Pressure relief valve seat Seat bolt, Pressure relief valve seat bolt is interior to be equipped with through-hole, and through-hole one end is matched with pressure reducing valve point, and the through-hole other end is connected with power-assisted chamber It is logical.
9. clutch boost pump as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the push-rod piston is connected with Pressure relief valve seat, described to push away Bar piston is equipped with the interface channel realized and be connected inside power-assisted chamber and Pressure relief valve seat with Pressure relief valve seat connected end.
CN201710935721.5A 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Clutch boost pump Active CN107504097B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710935721.5A CN107504097B (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Clutch boost pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710935721.5A CN107504097B (en) 2017-10-10 2017-10-10 Clutch boost pump

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107504097A CN107504097A (en) 2017-12-22
CN107504097B true CN107504097B (en) 2019-01-11

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109404447B (en) * 2018-12-28 2024-03-08 芜湖稳乐制动系统有限公司 Vehicle brake pump

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6299215A (en) * 1985-10-28 1987-05-08 Hino Motors Ltd Automatic clutch control device
DE10085371B4 (en) * 1999-12-29 2010-02-04 Kongsberg Automotive Asa booster
CN101796317A (en) * 2007-09-20 2010-08-04 卢克摩擦片和离合器两合公司 Hydraulic element
CN106740095A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 合肥协力液压科技有限公司 A kind of hydraulic booster
CN207246283U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-04-17 芜湖稳乐制动系统有限公司 A kind of clutch boost pump

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6299215A (en) * 1985-10-28 1987-05-08 Hino Motors Ltd Automatic clutch control device
DE10085371B4 (en) * 1999-12-29 2010-02-04 Kongsberg Automotive Asa booster
CN101796317A (en) * 2007-09-20 2010-08-04 卢克摩擦片和离合器两合公司 Hydraulic element
CN106740095A (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-31 合肥协力液压科技有限公司 A kind of hydraulic booster
CN207246283U (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-04-17 芜湖稳乐制动系统有限公司 A kind of clutch boost pump

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