CN207543074U - A kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit - Google Patents

A kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207543074U
CN207543074U CN201721265969.7U CN201721265969U CN207543074U CN 207543074 U CN207543074 U CN 207543074U CN 201721265969 U CN201721265969 U CN 201721265969U CN 207543074 U CN207543074 U CN 207543074U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
numerical
power amplifier
amplifying circuit
control attenuator
amplifier
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721265969.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪伦源
费文军
陈兴盛
李金晶
蔡庆刚
徐日红
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Anhui East China Institute of Optoelectronic Technology
Original Assignee
Anhui Huadong Photoelectric Industry Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Priority to CN201721265969.7U priority Critical patent/CN207543074U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207543074U publication Critical patent/CN207543074U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuits, and including final power amplifier, numerical-control attenuator, the numerical-control attenuator is connect with final power amplifier, and input signal exports after numerical-control attenuator, final power amplifier successively.The beneficial effects of the utility model are:The circuit small-signal gain height, output power, circuit stability and output power are controllable so that the performance of circuit is further improved.

Description

A kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit
Technical field
The utility model is related to Ku wave band amplifying circuits, more particularly to a kind of adjustable controllable amplification electricity of Ku band powers Road.
Background technology
With the fast development of the Modern Satellite communication technology, Ku wave band electromagnetic environments become increasingly complex, to the precision of power It is it is required that higher and higher.In modern communications, electromagnetic interference increasingly become one it is important the problem of, can by the output for controlling power In the case where ensureing communication quality, interfering with each other between reduction electromagnetism.In modern communications, the size of power can control logical The transmission range of letter, we can reach communication by controlling power to the greatest extent in the case where ensureing communication quality The demand of adjusting, therefore controllable high-precision numerical control adjustable amplifying circuit improves communication quality extremely for reducing electromagnetic interference It closes important.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of novel Ku wave bands amplifying circuit, should Circuit structure is simple, has that power is controllable, power rate control accuracy is high, available for improving communication quality.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit, including end Stage power amplifier, numerical-control attenuator, the numerical-control attenuator are connect with final power amplifier, and input signal is successively through number It is exported after control attenuator, final power amplifier.
The numerical-control attenuator includes signal input part, signal output end, five adjustable attenuation input terminals.
First order amplifier is concatenated between the numerical-control attenuator and final power amplifier.
The amplifying circuit further includes π type attenuators, and the π type attenuators are serially connected in numerical-control attenuator and the first order Between amplifier.
The amplifying circuit further includes prime isolator, rear class isolator, and input signal is sent into after prime isolator To the input terminal of numerical-control attenuator;Final power amplifier is sent to after the nearly rear class isolator of output signal of first order amplifier Input terminal.
The first order amplifier and the material of final power amplifier are GaAs.
The utility model has the advantage of:1st, a kind of novel Ku wave band amplifying circuits of design, simple in structure, realization side Just;2nd, differential declines amount is adjusted by numerical-control attenuator, attenuation range is adjustable, attenuation accuracy is high, stability is good, application range It is wider;3rd, the circuit power control accuracy is high, it is good to increase height, stability;4th, it is set respectively in the input and output side of amplifying circuit Isolator is put, for protecting prime equipment;5th, first order amplifier and final power amplifier use collection of the material for GaAs Into chip, using it the Ku waveband high-gain performances, output power the characteristics of, the high of this circuit can be well realized and increases Benefit, high power, so as to fulfill the index of Gao Sanjie.
Description of the drawings
Label in each width attached drawing is expressed to the utility model specification below content and figure is briefly described:
Fig. 1 is the utility model Ku wave band amplification circuit structure block diagrams;
Fig. 2 is the utility model Ku wave band amplifying circuit schematic diagrams.
Label in above-mentioned figure is:1st, prime isolator;2nd, numerical-control attenuator;3rd, π types attenuator;4th, the first order is amplified Device;5th, rear class isolator;6th, final power amplifier.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description to optimum embodiment, specific embodiment of the present utility model is made into one Step detailed description.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit, final power amplifier, numerical-control attenuator, numerical-control attenuator and end Stage power amplifier connects, and input signal exports after numerical-control attenuator, final power amplifier successively.Numerical-control attenuator includes Signal input part, signal output end, five adjustable attenuation input terminals.Numerical-control attenuator includes signal input part, signal output end For outputting and inputting for signal, five adjustable attenuation input terminals are five input terminals, for numerical-control attenuator to be controlled to be operated in Different attenuation ranges.Attenuation, and then the gain of control circuit are controlled by the adjustable attenuation end of numerical-control attenuator, increased Add the working range of final power amplifier, reach the adjusting of output power.
First order amplifier is concatenated between numerical-control attenuator and final power amplifier.It is put in numerical-control attenuator and the first order π type attenuators are concatenated between big device.Input signal is sent to the input terminal of numerical-control attenuator after prime isolator;The first order is put The input terminal of final power amplifier is sent to after the nearly rear class isolator of output signal of big device.First order amplifier is used as electricity Road provides enough gains and provides driving power for final stage, and final power amplification is main to provide gain and output power.It is putting The input and output side of big circuit sets isolator respectively, for protecting prime equipment.The first order and second level amplifier circuit Signal gain can be improved using its high-gain performance, solves increasing caused by the circuit formed merely with first stage amplifier characteristic The problem of benefit is low.
As shown in Fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment, prime isolator, numerical-control attenuator, π types attenuator, first order amplification Device, rear class isolator, final power amplifier are sequentially connected in series to form Ku wave band amplifying circuits.Signal declines through numerical-control attenuator control Subtract, so as to achieve the purpose that control gain, and then control the input power of final stage power amplifier so as to reach the work of control output power With.
There are numerical-control attenuator 5 control bits to control 1dB, 2dB, 4dB, 8dB, 16dB respectively, each corresponds to one and declines Down control position pin controls attenuation by increasing level to everybody, is controlled by outside to Transistor-Transistor Logic level, combination declines Range is reduced up to 31dB, gain is controlled by controlling attenuation, considerably increases the working range of power amplifier.When So, according to different demands, using different numerical-control attenuators, its position of decaying is different with the attenuation range that combination obtains.
First order amplifier is the amplification for realizing small-signal, so as to reach the input power needed for final power amplifier, The prime isolator of input terminal be in order to prevent the train of signal to module of first order amplifier when first order amplifier mismatch before Grade equipment has the function that protect prime equipment, and because first order amplifier is interior matched device, adding in isolator can improve Input matching.
Numerical-control attenuator is located in entire circuit before first order amplifier and final power amplifier, is primarily due to this Module gain is higher, and attenuator is added in before dual-stage amplifier can substantially improve the input matching of prime, prevent self-excitation phenomena Generation.Final stage power amplifier is located at the output port of entire amplifying circuit primarily to reducing differential loss as far as possible, so as to increase Output power.π types attenuator mainly prevents first order amplifier output power excessive, while match first order amplifier.When When the small-signal gain of circuit entirety is inadequate, small-signal gain can be improved by removing π types attenuator.In final stage power amplifier and Between first stage amplifier plus rear class isolator is to improve the input of final stage power amplifier matching, and preventing the variation of final stage power amplifier influences The amplification of prime and the attenuation of attenuator.First order amplifier gain is higher, and enough driving powers, but module are provided for final stage Gain is higher, the generation of self-excitation phenomena easily occurs, and between first order amplifier and final power amplifier plus isolator is main It is to reduce self-excitation phenomena.
Numerical-control attenuator used in this circuit is integrated in inside a chip, and appearance and size is small, is easily assembled, attenuation essence Degree is high, and stability is good;The first order and second level amplifier are formed by being integrated in gallium arsenide chips, using it in Ku wave bands height The high-gain of this circuit, high power, so as to fulfill Gao Sanjie can be well realized in the characteristics of gain performance, output power Index.The circuit small-signal gain is high, output power, and the effect that output power is controllable.So that the performance of circuit obtains To further improving.
Obvious the utility model specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as employing the methodology of the present invention The improvement of the various unsubstantialities carried out with technical solution, within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit, including final power amplifier (6), it is characterised in that:Further include numerical-control attenuator (2), the numerical-control attenuator (2) is connect with final power amplifier (6), and input signal is successively through numerical-control attenuator (2), end Stage power amplifier (6) exports afterwards.
2. a kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The numerical-control attenuator (2) includes Signal input part, signal output end, adjustable attenuation input terminal.
3. a kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The numerical-control attenuator (2) and First order amplifier (4) is concatenated between final power amplifier (6).
4. a kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The amplifying circuit further includes π types Attenuator (3), the π types attenuator (3) are serially connected between numerical-control attenuator (2) and first order amplifier (4).
5. a kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The amplifying circuit further includes prime Isolator (1), rear class isolator (5), input signal are sent to the input terminal of numerical-control attenuator (2) after prime isolator (1); The output signal of first order amplifier (4) is sent to the input terminal of final power amplifier (6) after rear class isolator (5).
6. a kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The first order amplifier (4) and The material of final power amplifier (6) is GaAs.
CN201721265969.7U 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit Expired - Fee Related CN207543074U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721265969.7U CN207543074U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721265969.7U CN207543074U (en) 2017-09-29 2017-09-29 A kind of Ku wave bands amplifying circuit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207543074U true CN207543074U (en) 2018-06-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109768772A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-05-17 安徽华东光电技术研究所有限公司 Minimize high efficiency X-band power amplifier module and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109768772A (en) * 2018-12-19 2019-05-17 安徽华东光电技术研究所有限公司 Minimize high efficiency X-band power amplifier module and preparation method thereof

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20190418

Address after: 241000 Emshan Road, Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee after: ANHUI HUADONG PHOTOELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY INSTITUTE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 241000 Two High-tech Industrial Development Zones in Yijiang District, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: ANHUI EAST CHINA PHOTOELECTRIC INDUSTRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE CO.,LTD.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180626

Termination date: 20210929

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee