CN207543045U

CN207543045U - A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel with self-regulation direction

Info

Publication number: CN207543045U
Application number: CN201721415344.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田亚平; 聂新明; 陈斯; 杨增汪
Original assignee: Jiangsu Normal University
Current assignee: Jiangsu Normal University
Priority date: 2017-10-30
Filing date: 2017-10-30
Publication date: 2018-06-26
Anticipated expiration: 2027-10-30

Abstract

The utility model is related to field of new energy technologies, and disclose a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel with self-regulation direction, including pedestal, the upper surface stage casing of the pedestal is installed with support column, clutch shaft bearing is socketed at the top of the support column, photovoltaic panel is installed at the top of the clutch shaft bearing.This has the function of the solar energy photovoltaic panel in self-regulation direction, the light-operated switch for closing and being opened with no light can be closed according to sunlight by installation, the light-operated switch that the upper surface of installation photovoltaic panel is installed can be made to open accumulator when no sunlight and convey electric energy to motor, motor is made to drive first gear rotation, in addition the second gear of support outer surface of column is engaged and is socketed in first gear, in the case that second gear cannot rotate, photovoltaic panel will rotate, when encountering light, light-operated switch will disconnect again, photovoltaic panel is allow adequately to obtain the irradiation of the sun, device is allow to be self-regulated, use enhanced convenience.

Description

A kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel with self-regulation direction

Technical field

The utility model is related to field of new energy technologies, specially a kind of photovoltaic with self-regulation direction Plate.

Background technology

Existing many solar energy photovoltaic panels are all installed on balcony or roof, with the variation of time among one day, too The direct projection angle of sunlight also constantly changes, and the surface of solar energy photovoltaic panel will not face the sun always, if solar energy photovoltaic panel Surface be constantly being directed towards a direction, then there was only a bit of time direct sunlight photovoltaic plate surface among one day, so as to solar energy The thermal efficiency of photovoltaic panel is not very high.

Solar energy photovoltaic panel currently on the market is all unable to angle self-regulating, and with the movement of the sun, there is big portion All it is to shine less than sunlight between timesharing, the thermal efficiency of solar energy photovoltaic panel is not just very high, and the efficiency of work is just very low, wastes A large amount of available resources, it is impossible to preferably achieve the effect that energy-saving and emission-reduction, so propose that one kind has the function of the direction that is self-regulated Solar energy photovoltaic panel.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of photovoltaic with self-regulation direction Plate has the advantages that adjustable, solves solar energy photovoltaic panel and is all unable to angle self-regulating, and with the movement of the sun, Most of the time is shone less than sunlight, and the thermal efficiency of solar energy photovoltaic panel is not just very high, and the efficiency of work is just very low, Waste a large amount of available resources, it is impossible to the problem of preferably achieving the effect that energy-saving and emission-reduction.

(2) technical solution

To realize above-mentioned adjustable purpose, the utility model provides following technical solution：One kind has self-regulation direction work( The solar energy photovoltaic panel of energy, including pedestal, the upper surface stage casing of the pedestal is installed with support column, the top of the support column Portion is socketed with clutch shaft bearing, and photovoltaic panel is installed at the top of the clutch shaft bearing, and the upper surface bottom of the photovoltaic panel is consolidated Dingan County is equipped with stability column, and light-operated switch is installed at the top of the stability column, is fixed in front of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel First montant is installed, the bottom of first montant is installed with accumulator, and the sending end of the light-operated switch fixes peace Equipped with the conductor wire being connected with accumulator, the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel is installed with second positioned at the first montant rear Montant, the bottom of second montant are installed with transverse slat, and the lower surface both ends of the transverse slat are installed with lever, institute The bottom for stating lever is installed with baffle, and the upper surface of the baffle is installed with the motor being connected with transverse slat, described The output shaft of motor is installed with the swingle for running through and extending to below baffle, the bottom outer surface socket of the swingle There is first gear, the outer surface of the first gear is engaged with the second gear for being socketed in support outer surface of column, the lever Outer surface stage casing is socketed with annulus, and the outer surface of the annulus is installed with the second bearing for being socketed in support outer surface of column, The following table surface rear end of the photovoltaic panel is installed with tightrope, and the bottom of the tightrope is installed with lacing film.

Preferably, the shape of the photovoltaic panel is cylinder, and the angle between photovoltaic panel and support column is 45 degree To 60 degree.

Preferably, the quantity of the lacing film is no less than two, and the thickness of lacing film is three centimetres to five centimetres.

Preferably, the accumulator connects light-operated switch and motor, the cross section of the conductor wire respectively by conductor wire A diameter of one centimetre to three centimetres.

Preferably, the shape of the lever is cylinder, and the quantity of lever is no less than two, equidistant point of the lever Cloth is between transverse slat and baffle.

Preferably, the quantity of the tightrope is no less than two, and the shape of tightrope is cylinder, and the material of the tightrope is Metal.

(3) advantageous effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel with self-regulation direction, Has following advantageous effect：

1st, there should be the solar energy photovoltaic panel in self-regulation direction, conjunction and nothing can be closed according to sunlight by installation The light-operated switch that illumination is opened, can be such that the light-operated switch that the upper surface of installation photovoltaic panel is installed is opened when no sunlight Accumulator conveys electric energy to motor, motor is made to drive first gear rotation, in addition being engaged with first gear and being socketed in support column The second gear of outer surface, in the case that second gear cannot rotate, photovoltaic panel will rotate, light-operated to open when encountering light It closes and will disconnect again, photovoltaic panel is allow adequately to obtain the irradiation of the sun, device is allow to be self-regulated, uses enhanced convenience.

2nd, there should be the solar energy photovoltaic panel in self-regulation direction, it is soft by being installed at the lower surface rear of photovoltaic panel Rope and lacing film can make device play the effect of deceleration when rotation, light-operated switch allow fully to shine sunlight, so as to Achieve the effect that deenergization, using enhanced convenience, in addition in the annulus of the outer surface of lever socket and the second axis of installation It holds, the weight of photovoltaic panel bottom motors is shared onto support column, photovoltaic panel is made not turn motionless because of weight, it will not be because Photovoltaic panel is caused to be damaged for weight, using more safely and conveniently.

Description of the drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the utility model the structure left view.

In figure：1 pedestal, 2 support columns, 3 clutch shaft bearings, 4 photovoltaic panels, 5 light-operated switches, 6 stability columns, 7 first montants, 8 store Battery, 9 conductor wires, 10 second montants, 11 transverse slats, 12 levers, 13 baffles, 14 motors, 15 swingles, 16 first gears, 17 Two gears, 18 annulus, 19 second bearings, 20 tightropes, 21 lacing films.

Specific embodiment

The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out It clearly and completely describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work All other embodiments obtained shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Fig.1-2, a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel in the direction that has the function of to be self-regulated, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 it is upper Surface stage casing is installed with support column 2, and the top of support column 2 is socketed with clutch shaft bearing 3, and peace is fixed at the top of clutch shaft bearing 3 Equipped with photovoltaic panel 4, by the tightrope 20 and lacing film 21 installed at the lower surface rear of photovoltaic panel 4, device can be made in rotation When play the effect of deceleration, light-operated switch 5 is allow fully to shine sunlight, so as to achieve the effect that deenergization, using more The convenience added, in addition in the annulus 18 of the outer surface of lever 12 socket and the second bearing 19 of installation, 4 bottom motors of photovoltaic panel 14 weight is shared onto support column 2, and photovoltaic panel 4 is made not turn motionless because of weight, will not lead to light because of weight Volt plate 4 damages, and using more safely and conveniently, the shape of photovoltaic panel 4 is cylinder, and between photovoltaic panel 4 and support column 2 Angle is 45 degree to 60 degree, and the upper surface bottom of photovoltaic panel 4 is installed with stability column 6, and the top of stability column 6 is fixed Light-operated switch 5 is installed, the light-operated switch 5 for closing and being opened with no light can be closed according to sunlight by installation, peace can be made The light-operated switch 5 of the upper surface installation of dress photovoltaic panel 4 opens accumulator 8 when no sunlight and conveys electric energy to motor 14, Make motor 14 that first gear 16 be driven to rotate, in addition the second tooth of 2 outer surface of support column is engaged and be socketed in first gear 16 Wheel 17, in the case that second gear 17 cannot rotate, photovoltaic panel 4 will rotate, and when encountering light, light-operated switch 5 can break again It opens, photovoltaic panel 4 is allow adequately to obtain the irradiation of the sun, device is allow to be self-regulated, use enhanced convenience, photovoltaic panel 4 Lower surface in front of be installed with the first montant 7, the bottom of the first montant 7 is installed with accumulator 8, and accumulator 8 passes through Conductor wire 9 connects light-operated switch 5 and motor 14 respectively, and the cross-sectional diameter of conductor wire 9 is one centimetre to three centimetres, light-operated switch 5 sending end is installed with the conductor wire 9 being connected with accumulator 8, and the lower surface of photovoltaic panel 4 is installed with positioned at first Second montant 10 at 7 rear of montant, the bottom of the second montant 10 are installed with transverse slat 11, and the lower surface both ends of transverse slat 11 are solid Dingan County is equipped with lever 12, and the shape of lever 12 is cylinder, and the quantity of lever 12 is no less than two, and lever 12 equidistantly distributes Between transverse slat 11 and baffle 13, the bottom of lever 12 is installed with baffle 13, the upper surface of baffle 13 be installed with The motor 14 that transverse slat 11 is connected, the output shaft of motor 14 are installed with the swingle for running through and extending to 13 lower section of baffle 15, the bottom outer surface of swingle 15 is socketed with first gear 16, and the outer surface of first gear 16, which is engaged with, is socketed in support column 2 The second gear 17 of outer surface, the outer surface stage casing of lever 12 are socketed with annulus 18, and the outer surface of annulus 18 is installed with set The second bearing 19 of 2 outer surface of support column is connected on, the following table surface rear end of photovoltaic panel 4 is installed with tightrope 20, the number of tightrope 20 Amount no less than two, and the shape of tightrope 20 is cylinder, the material of tightrope 20 is metal, and the bottom of tightrope 20 is installed with Lacing film 21, the quantity of lacing film 21 are no less than two, and the thickness of lacing film 21 is three centimetres to five centimetres.

When in use, the light-operated switch 5 for closing and being opened with no light can be closed according to sunlight by installation, peace can be made The light-operated switch 5 of the upper surface installation of dress photovoltaic panel 4 opens accumulator 8 when no sunlight and conveys electric energy to motor 14, Make motor 14 that first gear 16 be driven to rotate, in addition the second tooth of 2 outer surface of support column is engaged and be socketed in first gear 16 Wheel 17, in the case that second gear 17 cannot rotate, photovoltaic panel 4 will rotate, and when encountering light, light-operated switch 5 can break again It opens, photovoltaic panel 4 is allow adequately to obtain the irradiation of the sun, device is allow to be self-regulated, using enhanced convenience, by light The tightrope 20 and lacing film 21 of the lower surface rear installation of plate 4 are lied prostrate, device can be made to play the effect of deceleration when rotation, made Light-operated switch 5 can fully shine sunlight, so as to achieve the effect that deenergization, using enhanced convenience, in addition in lever 12 The annulus 18 of outer surface socket and the second bearing 19 of installation, the weight of 4 bottom motors 14 of photovoltaic panel is shared to support On column 2, photovoltaic panel 4 is made not turn motionless because of weight, photovoltaic panel 4 will not be caused to damage because of weight, using more Safely and conveniently.

In conclusion there should be the solar energy photovoltaic panel in self-regulation direction, pass through being closed according to sunlight for installation The light-operated switch 5 opened with no light is closed, the light-operated switch 5 that the upper surface of installation photovoltaic panel 4 is installed can be made in no sun Accumulator 8 is opened when light and conveys electric energy to motor 14, makes motor 14 that first gear 16 be driven to rotate, in addition and first gear 16 engagements and the second gear 17 for being socketed in 2 outer surface of support column, in the case that second gear 17 cannot rotate, photovoltaic panel 4 is just It can rotate, when encountering light, light-operated switch 5 will disconnect again, and photovoltaic panel 4 is allow adequately to obtain the irradiation of the sun, makes dress Putting can be self-regulated,, can by the tightrope 20 and lacing film 21 installed at the lower surface rear of photovoltaic panel 4 using enhanced convenience So that device plays the effect of deceleration when rotation, light-operated switch 5 is allow fully to shine sunlight, electricity is disconnected so as to reach The effect in source, using enhanced convenience, in addition in the annulus 18 of the outer surface of lever 12 socket and the second bearing 19 of installation, The weight of 4 bottom motors 14 of photovoltaic panel is shared onto support column 2, and photovoltaic panel 4 is made not turn motionless because of weight, will not be because Photovoltaic panel 4 is caused to be damaged for weight, using more safely and conveniently.

It should be noted that herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any this practical relationship or sequence.Moreover, term " comprising ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only will including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed or further include as this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that Also there are other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiment of the utility model, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is appreciated that can these embodiments be carried out with a variety of variations in the case of the principle and spirit for not departing from the utility model, repaiied Change, replace and modification, the scope of the utility model are defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel with self-regulation direction, including pedestal (1), it is characterised in that：The pedestal (1) Upper surface stage casing be installed with support column (2), be socketed with clutch shaft bearing (3) at the top of the support column (2), described first Photovoltaic panel (4) is installed at the top of bearing (3), the upper surface bottom of the photovoltaic panel (4) is installed with stability column (6), light-operated switch (5) is installed at the top of the stability column (6), peace is fixed in front of the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel (4) Equipped with the first montant (7), the bottom of first montant (7) is installed with accumulator (8), the light-operated switch (5) it is defeated Electric end is installed with the conductor wire (9) being connected with accumulator (8), and the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel (4) is installed with position The second montant (10) in the first montant (7) rear, the bottom of second montant (10) is installed with transverse slat (11), described The lower surface both ends of transverse slat (11) are installed with lever (12), and the bottom of the lever (12) is installed with baffle (13), the upper surface of the baffle (13) is installed with the motor (14) being connected with transverse slat (11), the motor (14) Output shaft is installed with the swingle (15) for running through and extending to below baffle (13), the bottom outer of the swingle (15) Surface cover is connected to first gear (16), and the outer surface of the first gear (16), which is engaged with, is socketed in the of support column (2) outer surface Two gears (17), the outer surface stage casing of the lever (12) are socketed with annulus (18), and peace is fixed in the outer surface of the annulus (18) Equipped with the second bearing (19) for being socketed in support column (2) outer surface, the following table surface rear end of the photovoltaic panel (4) is installed with soft It restricts (20), the bottom of the tightrope (20) is installed with lacing film (21).

2. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel with self-regulation direction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described The shape of photovoltaic panel (4) is cylinder, and the angle between photovoltaic panel (4) and support column (2) is 45 degree to 60 degree.

3. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel with self-regulation direction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described The quantity of lacing film (21) is no less than two, and the thickness of lacing film (21) is three centimetres to five centimetres.

4. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel with self-regulation direction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described Accumulator (8) connects light-operated switch (5) and motor (14), the cross-sectional diameter of the conductor wire (9) respectively by conductor wire (9) It is one centimetre to three centimetres.

5. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel with self-regulation direction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described The shape of lever (12) is cylinder, and the quantity of lever (12) is no less than two, and the lever (12) is equidistantly distributed in horizontal stroke Between plate (11) and baffle (13).

6. a kind of solar energy photovoltaic panel with self-regulation direction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described The quantity of tightrope (20) is no less than two, and the shape of tightrope (20) is cylinder, and the material of the tightrope (20) is metal.