CN206664861U - A kind of window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation - Google Patents

A kind of window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206664861U
CN206664861U CN201720439584.1U CN201720439584U CN206664861U CN 206664861 U CN206664861 U CN 206664861U CN 201720439584 U CN201720439584 U CN 201720439584U CN 206664861 U CN206664861 U CN 206664861U
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Prior art keywords
window frame
window
grating sheet
rotating shaft
power generation
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CN201720439584.1U
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何海华
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ZHEJIANG SAIL GENERAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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ZHEJIANG SAIL GENERAL MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/52PV systems with concentrators

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation, belongs to ship equipment technical field.Originally the window peculiar to vessel of solar power generation can be utilized, including window frame and the glass being fixed on window frame, the glass has two pieces, two blocks of glass are parallel to each other and are arranged at intervals, two blocks of glass and window frame surround an installation cavity, some pieces of grating sheet are provided with the installation cavity from top to bottom, the grating sheet is horizontally disposed and surface is provided with reflector layer, the both ends of every piece of grating sheet are rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of window frame respectively, the motor for driving the grating sheet to rotate is provided with the window frame, the upper edge of the window frame is provided with photovoltaic cell module.The utility model by the gap between adjusting grating sheet, so as to convenient regulation into window light how much, can also will be outdoor sunlight to generating electricity on photovoltaic cell module.

Description

A kind of window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to ship equipment technical field, is related to a kind of window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation.
Background technology
Ship is widely used as a delivery equipment.The residential area of ship is often provided with very more rooms Between, each room can set window substantially, and window is used for room daylighting and ventilation.
During operation, institute's electric energy in need is required for being produced with electrical power generators ship.Electrical power generators need The resources such as fuel consumption are wanted, cost is higher and also pollutes air.On other ship the working time of crewman be not very fixed, Some needs of work are continual to be carried out in turn, so how to adjust the glazed area of window, the crewman for ensureing to be on the night shift is white It can also be rested well, and in addition because not having foreign object to block when ship rides the sea, illumination is sufficient, so how sharp The utilization of solar energy is carried out with the existing equipment on ship to be also one and needs to solve the problems, such as.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is above mentioned problem be present for existing technology, it is proposed that one kind can utilize solar energy to send out The window peculiar to vessel of electricity, the utility model can adjust the glazed area of window, solar power generation can also be used.
The purpose of this utility model can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation Family, including window frame and the glass that is fixed on window frame, it is characterised in that the glass has two pieces, and two blocks of glass are mutually flat Go and be arranged at intervals, two blocks of glass and window frame surround an installation cavity, if being provided with from top to bottom in the installation cavity Dry block grating sheet, the grating sheet is horizontally disposed and surface is provided with reflector layer, and the both ends of every piece of grating sheet turn respectively The left and right sides for being arranged on window frame is moved, the motor for driving the grating sheet to rotate is provided with the window frame, in the window The upper edge of frame is provided with photovoltaic cell module.
Originally can utilize solar power generation window peculiar to vessel photovoltaic cell module is located at house interior when mounted.
Using the rotational angle of motor control grating sheet, to adjust the size of the light-transmitting gap between adjacent two grating sheet, So as to which the number for getting in light changed.
In addition can be by adjusting the position of grating sheet so that the sunlight that outdoor is irradiated in grating sheet is reflected to photoelectricity On the plate of pond, the photovoltaic cell module is exactly solar panel so that the photovoltaic cell module installed indoors can utilize outdoor sun Light is generated electricity.
In the above-mentioned window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation, the left and right sides of the window frame is vertically all provided with Be equipped with notch, be provided with rotating shaft in every piece of grating sheet, the both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively arranged with sliding block, the rotating shaft and It is rotatablely connected between sliding block, the sliding block positioned at rotating shaft both ends is slidably arranged in the notch at left and right sides of window frame respectively, institute's rheme In being provided with motor on the sliding block of rotating shaft wherein one end, the motor connects with rotating shaft transmission, is provided with the upside of the window frame Motor two and power transmission shaft, the drive axis are arranged on the upside of window frame and are connected with motor two, the power transmission shaft Both ends be provided with reel, be wound with pull rope on the reel, two pull ropes are located at the left and right of window frame respectively Both sides, the sliding block positioned at the rotating shaft both ends are respectively fixedly connected on the pull rope positioned at the left and right sides of window frame
Motor two drives drive axis, and power transmission shaft band movable reel folding and unfolding pull rope, sliding block is along groove when reel receives pull rope Mouth upward sliding so that grating sheet is distributed in installation cavity, may then pass through motor-driven rotatable shaft to adjust adjacent two regulation The size of light-transmitting gap between grating sheet, so as to which the number for getting in light adjusted.
When reel discharges pull rope, under sliding block, grating sheet and the Action of Gravity Field of rotating shaft, sliding block is with grating sheet along groove Mouth slide downward so that grating sheet is deposited in the transmission region of the lower section increase window of installation cavity.
In the above-mentioned window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation, grating sheet storage is provided with below the window frame Groove, the grating sheet bin are located at the underface of installation cavity.When reel discharges pull rope, grating sheet can be stacked into grid In piece bin, increase the transmission region of window.
In the above-mentioned window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation, the traction between two sliding blocks of window frame the same side The length of rope is identical.So that after pull rope is pulled upwardly so that the distance between adjacent two grating sheet is identical.
In the above-mentioned window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation, rotating shaft is provided with every piece of grating sheet, institute The both ends for stating rotating shaft rotate at left and right sides of setting window frame respectively, and the right-hand member of the rotating shaft passes the right side of window frame 1 and in end Gear is fixed with, the right side of the window frame, which is vertically slided, is provided with rack, and hydraulic cylinder is provided with the upside of the window frame, The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is set downwards, and the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder connects with the upper end of rack, described Rack and pinion engaged transmission.
Moved up and down by the piston rod band carry-over bar of hydraulic cylinder, and then drive all grating sheet synchronous axial systems, structure letter It is single, it is easy to operate.
In the above-mentioned window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation, the photovoltaic cell module is hinged on the upper edge of window frame, Hydraulically extensible bar is additionally provided between the photovoltaic cell module and window frame, one end of the hydraulically extensible bar and window frame are hinged, in addition One end and photovoltaic cell module are hinged.So design can adjust the angle between photovoltaic cell module and window frame, until photovoltaic cell module covers , can be with the quantity in sunlight to room outside quick regulation room on window frame, when crewman's daytime, in room, rest be, can be Photovoltaic cell module is covered on window frame, is reduced sunlight to greatest extent and is entered in room, photoelectricity is irradiated to it can in addition contain increase Sunlight quantity on the plate of pond, increase generating efficiency.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has advantages below:
1st, the utility model utilizes adjustable grating sheet, by adjusting the gap between grating sheet, so as to easily adjust Save the transmission region of window.
2nd, the utility model utilizes the reflector layer set in grating sheet, and the sunlight of outdoor is reflexed on photovoltaic cell module and sent out Electricity.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the utility model reflected sunlight.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment one.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of embodiment two.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at notch.
Fig. 5 is that grating sheet is deposited in schematic diagram when in grating sheet bin.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of embodiment three.
In figure, 1, window frame;1a, installation cavity;2nd, glass;3rd, grating sheet;3a, rotating shaft;4th, photovoltaic cell module;4a, hydraulically extensible Bar;5th, notch;6th, sliding block;7th, motor;7a, motor two;8th, pull rope;9th, reel;10th, grating sheet bin;11st, gear;12、 Rack;13rd, hydraulic cylinder;14th, sunlight;15th, power transmission shaft.
Embodiment
It is specific embodiment of the utility model and with reference to accompanying drawing below, the technical solution of the utility model is made further Description, but the utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation, including window frame 1 and be fixed on window frame 1 Glass 2, the glass 2 has two pieces, and two blocks of glass 2 are parallel to each other and are arranged at intervals, two blocks of glass 2 and window frame 1 is surrounded in installation cavity a 1a, the installation cavity 1a and is provided with some pieces of grating sheet 3 from top to bottom, and the level of grating sheet 3 is set Put and surface is provided with reflector layer, the both ends of every piece of grating sheet 3 are rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of window frame 1, institute respectively The motor 7 being provided with window frame 1 for driving the grating sheet 3 to rotate is stated, the upper edge of the window frame 1 is provided with photocell Plate 4.
Originally can utilize solar power generation window peculiar to vessel photovoltaic cell module 4 is located at house interior when mounted.
The rotational angle of grating sheet 3 is controlled using motor 7, to adjust the big of the light-transmitting gap between adjacent two grating sheet 3 It is small, so as to which the number for getting in light changed.
In addition can be by adjusting the position of grating sheet 3 so that the sunlight 14 that outdoor is irradiated in grating sheet 3 is reflected to On photovoltaic cell module 4, the photovoltaic cell module 4 is exactly solar panel so that the photovoltaic cell module 4 installed indoors can utilize room Outer sunlight 14 is generated electricity.
Further, the photovoltaic cell module 4 is hinged on the upper edge of window frame 1, is also set between the photovoltaic cell module 4 and window frame 1 Hydraulically extensible bar 4a is equipped with, one end of the hydraulically extensible bar 4a and window frame 1 are be hinged, and other end and photovoltaic cell module 4 are be hinged.This Sample design can adjust angle between photovoltaic cell module 4 and window frame 1, can be quick until photovoltaic cell module 4 is covered on window frame 1 Regulation outdoor solar light 14 is irradiated to the quantity in room, and when crewman's daytime, in room, rest is photovoltaic cell module 4 can be covered On window frame 1, sunlight 14 is reduced to greatest extent and is entered in room, it can in addition contain increase the sun being irradiated on photovoltaic cell module 4 The quantity of light 14, increase generating efficiency.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figures 3 to 5, unlike embodiment one, the left and right sides of the window frame 1 is vertically respectively provided with There is notch 5, the both ends that rotating shaft 3a, the rotating shaft 3a are provided with every piece of grating sheet 3 are respectively arranged with sliding block 6, described It is rotatablely connected between rotating shaft 3a and sliding block 6, the sliding block 6 positioned at rotating shaft 3a both ends is slidably arranged in the left and right sides of window frame 1 respectively Described that motor 7 is provided with the sliding block 6 of rotating shaft 3a wherein one end in notch 5, the motor 7 and rotating shaft 3a are connected, The upside of the window frame 1 is provided with the 7a of motor two and power transmission shaft 15, the power transmission shaft 15 be rotatably arranged on the upside of window frame 1 and It is connected with the 7a of motor two, the both ends of the power transmission shaft 15 are provided with reel 9, pull rope is wound with the reel 9 8, two pull ropes 8 are located at the left and right sides of window frame 1 respectively, and the sliding block 6 positioned at the rotating shaft 3a both ends is respectively fixedly connected On the pull rope 8 of the left and right sides of window frame 1.
The 7a of motor two drives power transmission shaft 15 to rotate, and power transmission shaft 15 receives pull rope 8 with the folding and unfolding pull rope 8 of movable reel 9, reel 9 When sliding block 6 along the upward sliding of notch 5 so that grating sheet 3 is distributed in whole installation cavity 1a, be may then pass through the driving of motor 7 and is turned Axle 3a come adjust it is adjacent two regulation grating sheet 3 between light-transmitting gap size, so as to adjust get in light number.
When reel 9 discharges pull rope 8, under the Action of Gravity Field of sliding block 6, grating sheet 3 and rotating shaft 3a, sliding block 6 is with grid Lattice piece 3 is along the slide downward of notch 5 so that grating sheet 3 is deposited in the transmission region of installation cavity 1a lower section increase window.
Further, the lower section of the window frame 1 is provided with grating sheet bin 10, and the grating sheet bin 10 is positioned at installation Chamber 1a underface.When reel 9 discharges pull rope 8, grating sheet 3 can be stacked into grating sheet bin 10, increase window Transmission region.
Further, in the above-mentioned window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation, two sliding blocks 6 positioned at the same side of window frame 1 Between pull rope 8 length it is identical.So that after pull rope 8 is pulled upwardly so that the distance between adjacent two grating sheet 3 phase Together.
Embodiment three
As shown in fig. 6, unlike embodiment one, rotating shaft 3a, the rotating shaft are provided with every piece of grating sheet 3 3a both ends rotate respectively sets the left and right sides of window frame 1, and the right-hand member of the rotating shaft 3a passes the right side of window frame 1 and consolidated in end Gear 11 is connected with, the right side of the window frame 1, which is vertically slided, is provided with rack 12, and the upside of the window frame 1 is provided with liquid Cylinder pressure 13, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 13 are set downwards, the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 13 and rack 12 Upper end connects, rack 12 and gear 11 engaged transmission.Moved up and down, entered by the piston rod band carry-over bar 12 of hydraulic cylinder 13 And all synchronous axial systems of grating sheet 3 are driven, and it is simple in construction, it is easy to operate.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to the utility model spirit explanation for example.The utility model institute Category those skilled in the art can make various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or using similar Mode substitute, but without departing from spirit of the present utility model or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation, including window frame (1) and the glass (2) that is fixed on window frame (1), its It is characterised by, the glass (2) there are two pieces, and two pieces of glass (2) are parallel to each other and are arranged at intervals, two blocks of glass (2) and window frame (1) surrounds an installation cavity (1a), is provided with some pieces of grating sheet (3) in the installation cavity (1a) from top to bottom, The grating sheet (3) is horizontally disposed and surface is provided with reflector layer, and the both ends of every piece of grating sheet (3) rotate setting respectively The motor (7) for driving the grating sheet (3) to rotate is provided with the left and right sides of window frame (1), the window frame (1), The upper edge of the window frame (1) is provided with photovoltaic cell module (4).
2. the window peculiar to vessel according to claim 1 using solar power generation, it is characterised in that the window frame (1) The left and right sides is vertically provided with notch (5), is provided with rotating shaft (3a) in every piece of grating sheet (3), described turn The both ends of axle (3a) are respectively arranged with sliding block (6), are rotatablely connected between the rotating shaft (3a) and sliding block (6), positioned at rotating shaft (3a) The sliding block (6) at both ends is slidably arranged in the notch (5) at left and right sides of window frame (1) respectively, described to be located at rotating shaft (3a) wherein one Motor (7), the motor (7) and rotating shaft (3a) drive connection are provided with the sliding block (6) at end, is set on the upside of the window frame (1) Be equipped with motor two (7a) and power transmission shaft (15), the power transmission shaft (15) be rotatably arranged on the upside of window frame (1) and with motor two (7a) is connected, and the both ends of the power transmission shaft (15) are provided with reel (9), pull rope is wound with the reel (9) (8), two pull ropes (8) are located at the left and right sides of window frame (1), the sliding block (6) positioned at the rotating shaft (3a) both ends respectively It is respectively fixedly connected on the pull rope (8) positioned at the left and right sides of window frame (1).
3. the window peculiar to vessel according to claim 2 using solar power generation, it is characterised in that the window frame (1) Lower section is provided with grating sheet bin (10), and the grating sheet bin (10) is located at the underface of installation cavity (1a).
4. the window peculiar to vessel according to claim 2 using solar power generation, it is characterised in that same positioned at window frame (1) The length of pull rope (8) between two sliding blocks (6) of side is identical.
5. the window peculiar to vessel according to claim 1 using solar power generation, it is characterised in that every piece of grating sheet (3) rotating shaft (3a) is provided with, the both ends of the rotating shaft (3a) rotate respectively to be set at left and right sides of window frame (1), the rotating shaft The right-hand member of (3a) passes the right side of window frame (1) and gear (11) is fixed with end, and the right side of the window frame (1) is along vertical side Slip is provided with rack (12), hydraulic cylinder (13), the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (13) are provided with the upside of the window frame (1) Set downwards, the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (13) connects with the upper end of rack (12), the rack (12) and Gear (11) engaged transmission.
6. the window peculiar to vessel according to claim 1 using solar power generation, it is characterised in that the photovoltaic cell module (4) upper edge of window frame (1) is hinged on, hydraulically extensible bar (4a) is additionally provided between the photovoltaic cell module (4) and window frame (1), One end of the hydraulically extensible bar (4a) and window frame (1) are be hinged, and other end and photovoltaic cell module (4) are be hinged.
CN201720439584.1U 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation Active CN206664861U (en)

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CN201720439584.1U CN206664861U (en) 2017-04-25 2017-04-25 A kind of window peculiar to vessel using solar power generation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108712140A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-26 安徽国川环境技术有限公司 A kind of agricultural greenhouse solar power generation auxiliary device
GB2584022A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-11-18 John Lee Christopher A new hybrid vessel propulsion and generating system
CN112636683A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-09 上海海事大学 Unmanned ship-borne solar panel carrying device capable of being automatically retracted and released
CN113216818A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-06 青岛科技大学 Novel photovoltaic window based on MEMS micro-mirror

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108712140A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-10-26 安徽国川环境技术有限公司 A kind of agricultural greenhouse solar power generation auxiliary device
GB2584022A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-11-18 John Lee Christopher A new hybrid vessel propulsion and generating system
GB2584022B (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-05-26 John Lee Christopher Hybrid Engine for Vessels
CN112636683A (en) * 2020-12-11 2021-04-09 上海海事大学 Unmanned ship-borne solar panel carrying device capable of being automatically retracted and released
CN112636683B (en) * 2020-12-11 2022-08-09 上海海事大学 Unmanned ship-borne solar panel carrying device capable of being automatically retracted and released
CN113216818A (en) * 2021-05-07 2021-08-06 青岛科技大学 Novel photovoltaic window based on MEMS micro-mirror

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