CN207527719U - Ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit - Google Patents
Ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN207527719U CN207527719U CN201721018789.9U CN201721018789U CN207527719U CN 207527719 U CN207527719 U CN 207527719U CN 201721018789 U CN201721018789 U CN 201721018789U CN 207527719 U CN207527719 U CN 207527719U
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Abstract
A kind of ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit, including casing, ion wind air duct is equipped in casing along the longitudinal direction, forepart in ion wind air duct is equipped with emitter, emitter includes pole plate made of multiple conductive materials, the plate face of multiple pole plates is located at front and rear vertical direction, it is vertically arranged with a row spray point in uniform way on each side of pole plate backwards, each spray point stretches out backward in the horizontal direction respectively, the rear of emitter is equipped with front lens plate, it is vertically arranged in uniform way in the plate face of front lens plate equipped with the circular front lens through-hole of multiple row, the each side of pole plate backwards is respectively toward to a row front lens through-hole, the needle point of each spray point is respectively directed to the middle part of a front lens through-hole.Outdoor open space system is can be applied to its purpose is to provide a kind of, the particle concentration around region can be reduced in a relatively short period of time, driven in purification process without using wind turbine, the extremely low ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of power consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of air cleaning facilities, relate in particular to a kind of ion lens ion wind air purification
Device.
Background technology
Into air, discharged particle can cause serious haze weather, and therefore, the material resource discharge of control Particulate Pollution is
Administer haze the only way.Research efficiently, low consumption, cheap air purifying process help to control pollutant diffusion, build clean
Net environment.Electrostatic precipitation technology has been widely used for industry and civil field particle purifying.Generally use in practical applications
By corona wire corona occurs for line harden structure, and ionized air generates electronics and ion, and then makes particulate matter by electron avalanche effect
It is charged, and under the action of electric field, particulate matter is collected in collecting plate, completion purification process, gas containing pollutant in whole process
Body is needed by means of being flowed through under the promotion or traction of wind turbine between pole plate.
But existing electrostatic precipitation technology can cause a large amount of power consumption due to needing wind turbine certain driving air-flow, can not also keep away
It generates noise pollution with exempting from, is not suitable for being used in a home environment, it is even more impossible to be applied in large-scale open system.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can be not only used for interior, can also be applied to the inorganization row of industrial and mining enterprises
It puts and the open space systems such as outdoor square, street, it is simple in structure, it is of low cost, convenient for making, installing and advise greatly
Mould promotes and applies, and can reduce the particle concentration around region in a relatively short period of time, not generated in dust removal process
Any noise, and very energy-efficient ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model, including casing, is equipped with along the longitudinal direction in casing
Ion wind air duct, the forepart in ion wind air duct are equipped with emitter, and emitter includes pole plate made of multiple conductive materials, multiple
The plate face of pole plate is located at front and rear vertical direction, and multiple pole plates are arranged in a row in left-right direction, on the side of each pole plate backwards
It is vertically arranged with a row spray point in uniform way, each spray point stretches out backward in the horizontal direction respectively, the emitter
Rear be equipped with front lens plate, the plate face of front lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, in the plate face of front lens plate vertically
It is arranged in uniform way equipped with the circular front lens through-hole of multiple row, the side of each pole plate backwards is respectively toward to a row front lens and leads to
Hole, the needle point of each spray point are respectively directed to the middle part of a front lens through-hole, the needle point of spray point with it is corresponding preceding
The distance between middle part of mirror through-hole is 3~40mm；
The rear of the front lens plate is equipped with collecting polar plate, and the plate face of collecting polar plate is located at left and right vertical direction, dust collecting electrode
Multiple circular corona wind through-holes are arranged in the plate face of plate in uniform way；
The rear of the collecting polar plate is equipped with rear lens plate, and the plate face of rear lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, rear lens
The circular rear lens through-hole of multiple row is vertically arranged in the plate face of plate in uniform way；
Each pole plate of the emitter is connected respectively by conductor with the cathode of DC power supply, and collecting polar plate passes through conductor
It is connected with the anode of DC power supply, the front lens plate and rear lens plate are grounded respectively.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model, wherein the corona wind through-hole is in collecting polar plate
Multiple row is vertically arranged in plate face in uniform way, the needle point of each spray point is respectively directed in a corona wind through-hole
In the plate face of portion or adjacent edges.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model, wherein the exit in the ion wind air duct is equipped with
Ozone-removing filtering net, the distance between the needle point of the spray point and the middle part of corresponding front lens through-hole are 13~35mm, preceding
The aperture of lens through-hole is 13~35mm.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model, wherein between the front lens plate and collecting polar plate
Distance for 13~35mm, the distance between collecting polar plate and rear lens plate are 13~35mm.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model, wherein the aperture of the corona wind through-hole for 13~
35mm, it is 5~40mm that the aperture of rear lens through-hole, which is the distance between 13~35mm, adjacent plate,.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model, wherein the rear of the rear lens plate is equipped with second
Emitter, the second emitter include the second pole plate made of multiple conductive materials, and the plate face of multiple second pole plates is located at front and rear erect
Nogata is to multiple second pole plates are arranged in a row in left-right direction, on the side of each second pole plate backwards vertically
Second spray point of row is arranged with to cloth, each second spray point stretches out backward in the horizontal direction respectively, second emitter
Rear be equipped with the second front lens plate, the plate face of the second front lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, the plate face of the second front lens plate
On be vertically arranged in uniform way equipped with the circular second front lens through-hole of multiple row, the side of each second pole plate backwards point
Not against row the second front lens through-hole, the needle point of each second spray point is respectively directed to second front lens through-hole
Middle part, the distance between the needle point of the second spray point and the middle part of corresponding second front lens through-hole are 3~40mm；
The rear of the second front lens plate is equipped with the second collecting polar plate, and the plate face of the second collecting polar plate is located at left and right vertically
Direction is arranged with multiple circular second corona wind through-holes in the plate face of the second collecting polar plate in uniform way；
The rear of second collecting polar plate is equipped with the second rear lens plate, and the plate face of the second rear lens plate is located at left and right vertically
Direction is vertically arranged with the circular second rear lens through-hole of multiple row in the plate face of the second rear lens plate, each in uniform way
The side of second pole plate backwards is respectively toward to row the second rear lens through-hole, and the needle point of each second spray point is respectively directed to
The middle part of one the second rear lens through-hole；
Each second pole plate of the emitter is connected respectively by conductor with the cathode of DC power supply, the second collecting polar plate
It is connected by conductor with the anode of DC power supply, the second front lens plate and the second rear lens plate are grounded respectively.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model, wherein the rear of the second rear lens plate is equipped with
Third emitter, third emitter includes third pole plate made of multiple conductive materials, before the plate faces of multiple third pole plates is located at
Vertical direction afterwards, multiple third pole plates are arranged in a row in left-right direction, and the side upper edge of each third pole plate backwards is square vertically
To a row third spray point is arranged in uniform way, each third spray point stretches out backward in the horizontal direction respectively, the third hair
The rear of emitter-base bandgap grading is equipped with third front lens plate, and the plate face of third front lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, third front lens plate
It is vertically arranged in uniform way in plate face equipped with the circular third front lens through-hole of multiple row, the side of each third pole plate backwards
Face is respectively toward to a row third front lens through-hole, and the needle point of each third spray point is respectively directed to a third front lens and leads to
The middle part in hole, the distance between the needle point of third spray point and the middle part of corresponding third front lens through-hole are 3~40mm；
The rear of the third front lens plate is equipped with third collecting polar plate, and the plate face of third collecting polar plate is located at left and right vertically
Direction is arranged with multiple circular third corona wind through-holes in the plate face of third collecting polar plate in uniform way；
The rear of the third collecting polar plate is equipped with third rear lens plate, and the plate face of third rear lens plate is located at left and right vertically
Direction is vertically arranged with the circular third rear lens through-hole of multiple row in the plate face of third rear lens plate, each in uniform way
The side of third pole plate backwards is respectively toward to a row third rear lens through-hole, and the needle point of each third spray point is respectively directed to
The middle part of one third rear lens through-hole；
Each third pole plate of the emitter is connected respectively by conductor with the cathode of DC power supply, third collecting polar plate
It is connected by conductor with the anode of DC power supply, the third front lens plate and third rear lens plate are grounded respectively.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model, wherein the pole plate, the second pole plate and third pole
Plate is made of stainless steel.
The combined ion lens ion wind generation apparatus of the utility model, wherein the front of the front lens plate is along level
Direction or vertical direction are equipped with preceding dedusting scraper plate, and the rear end of preceding dedusting scraper plate matches with the front surface of front lens plate, currently removes
Dirt scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, preceding dedusting scraper plate can be close to front lens plate under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Front surface make upper and lower deashing movement, when current dedusting scraper plate is vertically set, preceding dedusting scraper plate along vertical direction
The front surface that front lens plate can be close under the driving effect of motor or human hand makees reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction
Movement；
Between the front lens plate and collecting polar plate in the horizontal direction or vertical direction be equipped with preceding middle dedusting scraper plate, removed in preceding
The front end of dirt scraper plate is matched with the rear surface of front lens plate, and the rear end of preceding middle dedusting scraper plate and the front surface of collecting polar plate match
Close, it is current in dedusting scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate can be under the driving effect of motor or human hand
It is close to the rear surface of front lens plate and the front surface of collecting polar plate makees upper and lower deashing movement along vertical direction, in current
When dedusting scraper plate is vertically set, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate can be close to front lens plate under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Rear surface and the front surface of collecting polar plate make reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction and move；
Between the collecting polar plate and rear lens plate in the horizontal direction or vertical direction be equipped in after dedusting scraper plate, in after remove
The front end of dirt scraper plate is matched with the rear surface of collecting polar plate, in after the rear end of dedusting scraper plate match with the front surface of rear lens plate
Close, in the middle after dedusting scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, in dedusting scraper plate can be under the driving effect of motor or human hand afterwards
Be close to the rear surface of collecting polar plate and the front surface of rear lens plate make upper and lower deashing movement along vertical direction, in the middle after
When dedusting scraper plate is vertically set, in after dedusting scraper plate can be close to collecting polar plate under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Rear surface and the front surface of rear lens plate make reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction and move；
The rear of the rear lens plate is in the horizontal direction or vertical direction is equipped with rear dedusting scraper plate, the front end of rear dedusting scraper plate
It is matched with the rear surface of rear lens plate, when rear dedusting scraper plate is set along left and right horizontal direction, rear dedusting scraper plate can be in motor
Or be close to the rear surface of rear lens plate under the driving effect of human hand and make upper and lower deashing movement along vertical direction, it is removed after
When dirt scraper plate is vertically set, after rear dedusting scraper plate can be close to rear lens plate under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Make reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction and move in surface.
The combined ion lens ion wind generation apparatus of the utility model, wherein the front lens plate, collecting polar plate and
The lower section of rear lens plate is equipped with the ash drawer of open top.
The combined ion lens ion wind generation apparatus of the utility model, wherein the preceding dedusting scraper plate, preceding middle dedusting
Scraper plate, in after dedusting scraper plate and elastic rubber or expanded material is respectively adopted for rear dedusting scraper plate or hairbrush is made.
When in use, can place it in needs to remove air the ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model
Then the place of middle particulate matter enables emitter connect negative dc high voltage or connects positive direct-current high pressure, dust collecting electrode connects and emitter electrode
Opposite high direct voltage, by lens plate earthing, corona discharge occurs for emitter, and gas is ionized, and generates " electron avalanche " effect, production
Raw low temperature plasma is under electric field action, from front to back in emitter, front lens plate and collecting polar plate and rear lens plate
Between generate ion wind, ion wind is flowed to the directed movement of the port of export of ion wind channel by the input end of ion wind channel, preceding
Front lens through-hole in lens board plate face and rear lens through-hole strengthening electronic snowslide effect in the plate face of rear lens plate, can number
Corona intensity is improved again, is formed ion wind secondary jet and is promoted the high probability collision of electrically charged particle object, coalescence, is largely deposited on collection
Dirt extremely on, air is purified；Anion, the electronics not being neutralized can then make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and purify, and carry
High air quality.The utility model is equipped with the designing scheme of rear lens plate at the rear of collecting polar plate, can allow in corona wind
Particulate matter more fully collides, coalescence, allows PM2.5 particulate matters by collision, coalescence into after larger particulate matter, faster heavy
It lowers, it is possible thereby to the dust in more efficient removal air.Contrast test shows under equal conditions, the utility model
The designing scheme of rear lens plate is equipped at the rear of collecting polar plate compared with not using the designing scheme of rear lens plate, removal
The efficiency of PM2.5 particulate matters can further improve, and the air quantity handled in the unit interval can improve 20% -30%, it is assumed that not have
Have and use the designing scheme of rear lens plate remaining particulate matter quantity is 5 micrograms/cubic meter in air after dedusting, then after using
Remaining particulate matter quantity is only 3 micrograms/cubic meter to the designing scheme of lens board in air after dedusting.Therefore, this practicality
Novel ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit both can be applied to the air purification of indoor closed system, it can also be used to outdoor
The open space systems such as square, street, the particulate matter in bigger region can be made charged and purified, and whole device structure is very simple
Single, low cost convenient for making, installing and large-scale promotion application, can be reduced rapidly in region in a relatively short period of time
The concentration of particulate matter due to being driven in purification process without using wind turbine, therefore does not generate any noise in dust removal process, consumes
Electricity is also considerably less, efficiency of dust collection also higher.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of embodiment of the ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model
Front view；
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
It will appear corona vortex around the cathode line of electric precipitator the study found that forming, this phenomenon is in industrial dedusting mistake
Cheng Zhonghui causes efficiency of dust collection to reduce, and should try to avoid or reduce vortex intensity.
The utility model is acted on using " traction " of electric field, vortex is made to generate directed movement, along with the ion of lens board
Lens effect makes ion wind form orientation secondary jet, can be pushed to the ion in air-flow at a distance, make very without wind turbine
Focusing particles, sedimentation in large-scale air.This principle and structure can be used for making mute Household Air Purifier,
It can also be by integrating multiple components for multiple fields such as air purification and the industrial smoke processing of atmospheric environment.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model, including casing 9,
It is equipped with ion wind air duct 10 in casing 9 along the longitudinal direction, the front end of casing 9 is equipped with the import in ion wind air duct 10, after casing 9
Outlet of the end equipped with ion wind air duct 10, the forepart in ion wind air duct are equipped with emitter, and emitter includes multiple conductive materials
Manufactured pole plate 1, the plate face of multiple pole plates 1 are located at front and rear vertical direction, and multiple pole plates 1 are arranged in a row in left-right direction, often
A row spray point 2 is vertically arranged on the side of a pole plate 1 backwards in uniform way, each spray point 2 is respectively along level side
To stretching out backward, the rear of the emitter is equipped with front lens plate 3, and the plate face of front lens plate 3 is located at left and right vertical direction, preceding
It is vertically arranged in uniform way in the plate face of runner plate 3 equipped with the circular front lens through-hole 4 of multiple row, each pole plate 1 is backwards
Side is respectively toward to a row front lens through-hole 4, and the needle point of each spray point 2 is respectively directed to the middle part of a front lens through-hole 4, put
The distance between the needle point of acusector 2 and the middle part of corresponding front lens through-hole 4 are 3~40mm；
The rear of the front lens plate 3 is equipped with collecting polar plate 5, and the plate face of collecting polar plate 5 is located at left and right vertical direction, dust
Multiple circular corona wind through-holes 6 are arranged in the plate face of pole plate 5 in uniform way；
The rear of the collecting polar plate 5 is equipped with rear lens plate 7, and the plate face of rear lens plate 7 is located at left and right vertical direction, rear saturating
The circular rear lens through-hole 8 of multiple row, the side of each pole plate 1 backwards are vertically arranged in the plate face of runner plate 7 in uniform way
A row rear lens through-hole 8 is respectively toward to, the needle point of each spray point 2 is respectively directed to the middle part of a rear lens through-hole 8；
Each pole plate 1 of the emitter is connected respectively by conductor with the cathode of DC power supply, and collecting polar plate 5 is by leading
Body is connected with the anode of DC power supply, and the front lens plate 3 and rear lens plate 7 are grounded respectively.
The above-mentioned designing scheme that rear lens plate 7 is equipped at the rear of collecting polar plate 5 can allow particulate matter in corona wind more
Adequately collision, coalescence allow PM2.5 particulate matters, into after larger particulate matter, faster to settle down by collision, coalescence,
It is possible thereby to the dust in more efficient removal air.
As further improvement of the utility model, above-mentioned corona wind through-hole 6 is square vertically in the plate face upper edge of collecting polar plate 5
To arranging multiple row in uniform way, the needle point of each spray point 2 is respectively directed to middle part or the adjacent edges of corona wind through-hole 6
Plate face on.
As further improvement of the utility model, the exit in above-mentioned ion wind air duct 10 is equipped with to remove in air-flow
The ozone-removing filtering net (being not drawn into figure) of ozone, between the needle point of spray point 2 and the middle part of corresponding front lens through-hole 4 away from
It is 13~35mm from the aperture for 13~35mm, front lens through-hole 4.
As further improvement of the utility model, the distance between above-mentioned front lens plate 3 and collecting polar plate 5 for 13~
35mm, the distance between collecting polar plate 5 and rear lens plate 7 are 13~35mm.
As further improvement of the utility model, the aperture of above-mentioned corona wind through-hole 6 is 13~35mm, rear lens through-hole
8 aperture is that the distance between 13~35mm, adjacent plate 1 is 5~40mm.
As further improvement of the utility model, the rear of above-mentioned rear lens plate 7 (is not drawn equipped with the second emitter in figure
Go out), the second emitter includes the second pole plate made of multiple conductive materials, and the plate face of multiple second pole plates is located at front and rear vertical side
To multiple second pole plates are arranged in a row in left-right direction, on the side of each second pole plate backwards in uniform way vertically
Second spray point of row is arranged with, each second spray point stretches out backward in the horizontal direction respectively, after second emitter
Side is equipped with the second front lens plate (being not drawn into figure), and the plate face of the second front lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, the second front lens
It is vertically arranged in uniform way in the plate face of plate equipped with the circular second front lens through-hole of multiple row, each second pole plate is backwards
Side be respectively toward to row the second front lens through-hole, the needle point of each second spray point be respectively directed to one second before thoroughly
The middle part of mirror through-hole, the distance between the needle point of the second spray point and the middle part of corresponding second front lens through-hole are 3~40mm；
The rear of the second front lens plate is equipped with the second collecting polar plate (being not drawn into figure), the plate face of the second collecting polar plate
It is arranged with multiple circular second corona wind through-holes in uniform way positioned at left and right vertical direction, in the plate face of the second collecting polar plate；
The rear of second collecting polar plate is equipped with the second rear lens plate (being not drawn into figure), the plate face of the second rear lens plate
It is vertically arranged in uniform way positioned at left and right vertical direction, in the plate face of the second rear lens plate after multiple row circular second thoroughly
Mirror through-hole, the side of each second pole plate backwards are respectively toward to row the second rear lens through-hole, each second spray point
Needle point is respectively directed to the middle part of a second rear lens through-hole；
Each second pole plate of the emitter is connected respectively by conductor with the cathode of DC power supply, the second collecting polar plate
It is connected by conductor with the anode of DC power supply, the second front lens plate and the second rear lens plate are grounded respectively.
As further improvement of the utility model, the rear of above-mentioned second rear lens plate is equipped with third emitter (in figure
It is not drawn into), third emitter includes third pole plate made of multiple conductive materials, and the plate face of multiple third pole plates is located at front and rear erect
Nogata is to multiple third pole plates are arranged in a row in left-right direction, on the side of each third pole plate backwards vertically
A row third spray point is arranged with to cloth, each third spray point stretches out backward in the horizontal direction respectively, the third emitter
Rear be equipped with third front lens plate (being not drawn into figure), the plate face of third front lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, before third
It is vertically arranged in uniform way in the plate face of lens board equipped with the circular third front lens through-hole of multiple row, each third pole plate
Side backwards is respectively toward to a row third front lens through-hole, and the needle point of each third spray point is respectively directed to a third
The middle part of front lens through-hole, the distance between the needle point of third spray point and the middle part of corresponding third front lens through-hole for 3~
40mm；
The rear of the third front lens plate is equipped with third collecting polar plate (being not drawn into figure), the plate face of third collecting polar plate
It is arranged with multiple circular third corona wind through-holes in uniform way positioned at left and right vertical direction, in the plate face of third collecting polar plate；
The rear of the third collecting polar plate is equipped with third rear lens plate (being not drawn into figure), the plate face of third rear lens plate
It is vertically arranged in uniform way positioned at left and right vertical direction, in the plate face of third rear lens plate after the circular third of multiple row thoroughly
Mirror through-hole, the side of each third pole plate backwards are respectively toward to a row third rear lens through-hole, each third spray point
Needle point is respectively directed to the middle part of a third rear lens through-hole；
Each third pole plate of the emitter is connected respectively by conductor with the cathode of DC power supply, third collecting polar plate
It is connected by conductor with the anode of DC power supply, the third front lens plate and third rear lens plate are grounded respectively.
Above-mentioned pole plate 1, the second pole plate and third pole plate are made of stainless steel.
As further improvement of the utility model, the front of above-mentioned front lens plate 3 is in the horizontal direction or vertical direction is set
There is preceding dedusting scraper plate (being not drawn into figure), the rear end of preceding dedusting scraper plate is matched with the front surface of front lens plate 3, and current dedusting is scraped
Plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, preceding dedusting scraper plate can be close to front lens plate 3 under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Front surface makees upper and lower deashing movement along vertical direction, and when current dedusting scraper plate is vertically set, preceding dedusting scraper plate can
The front surface for being close to front lens plate 3 under the driving effect of motor or human hand makees reciprocal deashing fortune along left and right horizontal direction
It is dynamic；
Between the front lens plate 3 and collecting polar plate 5 in the horizontal direction or vertical direction is equipped with preceding middle dedusting scraper plate (in figure
It is not drawn into), the front end of preceding middle dedusting scraper plate is matched with the rear surface of front lens plate 3, the rear end of preceding middle dedusting scraper plate and dust
The front surface of pole plate 5 matches, it is current in dedusting scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate can in motor or
It is close to the rear surface of front lens plate 3 under the driving effect of human hand and the front surface of collecting polar plate 5 is made above and below along vertical direction
Deashing movement, it is current in dedusting scraper plate when vertically setting, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate can be made in the driving of motor or human hand
It is close to the rear surface of front lens plate 3 and the front surface of collecting polar plate 5 under and makees reciprocal deashing fortune along left and right horizontal direction
It is dynamic；
Between the collecting polar plate 5 and rear lens plate 7 in the horizontal direction or vertical direction be equipped in after dedusting scraper plate (in figure
Be not drawn into), in after the front end of dedusting scraper plate matched with the rear surface of collecting polar plate 5, in after dedusting scraper plate rear end with it is rear saturating
The front surface of runner plate 7 matches, in the middle after dedusting scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, in afterwards dedusting scraper plate can in motor or
It is close to the rear surface of collecting polar plate 5 under the driving effect of human hand and the front surface of rear lens plate 7 is made above and below along vertical direction
Deashing movement, in the middle after dedusting scraper plate when vertically setting, in after dedusting scraper plate can make in the driving of motor or human hand
It is close to the rear surface of collecting polar plate 5 and the front surface of rear lens plate 7 under and makees reciprocal deashing fortune along left and right horizontal direction
It is dynamic；
The rear of the rear lens plate 7 is in the horizontal direction or vertical direction is equipped with rear dedusting scraper plate (being not drawn into figure), after
The front end of dedusting scraper plate is matched with the rear surface of rear lens plate 7, when rear dedusting scraper plate is set along left and right horizontal direction, is removed afterwards
Dirt scraper plate can be close under the driving effect of motor or human hand rear lens plate 7 rear surface make along vertical direction it is upper and lower
Deashing moves, and when rear dedusting scraper plate is vertically set, rear dedusting scraper plate can be tight under the driving effect of motor or human hand
The rear surface that against rear lens plate 7 is made reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction and is moved.
As further improvement of the utility model, the bottom in said machine casing 9 is located at front lens plate 3,5 and of collecting polar plate
The lower section of rear lens plate 7 is equipped with the ash drawer (being not drawn into figure) of open top, and ash drawer can be from ion wind air duct 10
Front end or rear end are taken out.When in use, the dust meeting fallen from the plate face of preceding lens board 3, collecting polar plate 5 and rear lens plate 7
It falls in ash drawer.
As further improvement of the utility model, above-mentioned preceding dedusting scraper plate, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate, in after dedusting scraper plate and
Elastic rubber or expanded material is respectively adopted in dedusting scraper plate afterwards or hairbrush is made.
The plate face of front lens plate 3 is equipped with multiple circles by the ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model
Front lens through-hole 4 and rear lens plate 7 plate face on be vertically arranged with the circular rear lens through-hole of multiple row in uniform way
8 structure is the electric field in order to form similar lens arrangement in the space of ion wind channel.When emitter, collecting polar plate 5 divide
Not Dai electricity after, electronics that the needle point point discharge of each spray point 2 on emitter generates, anion can be under the tractions of electric field
Lens board 3 and the movement of the direction of collecting polar plate 5 and rear lens plate 7 forward, due to there is the front lens in 3 plate face of front lens plate
The constraint of rear lens through-hole 8 in the plate face of through-hole 4 and rear lens plate 7 makes electronics, anion generate secondary directed jet, and
The electric force lines distribution of similar lens arrangement is formed in space, charged particle therein can also tend to accelerate along above-mentioned power line work
Movement forms ion lens structure, and air-flow is pushed to accelerate to move towards through-hole 4 and passes through through-hole 4.Experiment shows to utilize ion
Lens arrangement can be with strengthening electronic snowslide effect, can several times raising corona intensity；The low temperature plasma that corona generates is in electric field
Under effect, ion wind is made to generate directed movement, constrain and strengthen by ion lens, from front to back in emitter, 3 and of front lens plate
Ion wind is formed between collecting polar plate 5 and rear lens plate 7, may produce up to 2.5~3.5m/s's in the case of Blower-free
Wind speed, this wind speed have reached the wind speed in existing electric precipitator Dustproof air flue, and secondary jet promotes electrically charged particle object height several
Rate collision, coalescence, sedimentation, you can PM2.5 is made to be deposited on collecting polar plate 5, while also can on front lens plate 3 and rear lens plate 7
There is part PM2.5 particles sedimentation, and the charged particle not being neutralized can make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and purify.
The utility model is equipped with the designing scheme of rear lens plate 7 at the rear of collecting polar plate 5, can allow in corona wind
Grain object more fully collides, coalescence, and PM2.5 particulate matters is allowed, into after larger particulate matter, faster to be settled by collision, coalescence
Get off, it is possible thereby to the dust in more efficient removal air.Contrast test shows that under equal conditions, the utility model exists
The rear of collecting polar plate 5 is equipped with the designing scheme of rear lens plate 7 compared with not using the designing scheme of rear lens plate 7, goes
Except the efficiency of PM2.5 particulate matters can further improve, and the air quantity handled in the unit interval can improve 20% -30%, it is assumed that
Not using the designing scheme of rear lens plate 7, remaining particulate matter quantity for 5 micrograms/cubic meter, is then adopted in air after dedusting
With the designing scheme of rear lens plate 7, remaining particulate matter quantity is only 3 micrograms/cubic meter in air after dedusting.
When in use, can place it in needs to remove air the ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model
Then the place of middle particulate matter enables emitter connect negative dc high voltage or connects positive direct-current high pressure, dust collecting electrode connects and emitter electrode
Opposite high direct voltage, by lens plate earthing, corona discharge occurs for emitter, and gas is ionized, and generates " electron avalanche " effect, production
Raw low temperature plasma is under electric field action, from front to back in emitter, front lens plate 3 and collecting polar plate 5 and rear lens
Ion wind is generated between plate 7, ion wind is flowed to the directed movement of the port of export of ion wind channel by the input end of ion wind channel,
Front lens through-hole 4 in 3 plate face of front lens plate and rear lens through-hole Final 8 electron avalanche effect in the plate face of rear lens plate 7
Fruit, energy several times improve corona intensity, form ion wind secondary jet and promote the high probability collision of electrically charged particle object, coalescence, most of
It is deposited in dust collecting electrode, air is purified；Anion, the electronics not being neutralized can then make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and
Purification improves air quality.Therefore, the ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model both can be applied to indoor envelope
The air purification of closure system, it can also be used to which the open space systems such as outdoor square, street can make the particulate matter lotus in bigger region
Electricity and purification, and whole device structure is very simple, low cost, can be shorter convenient for making, installing and large-scale promotion application
Time in reduce rapidly the concentration of particulate matter in region, due to being driven in purification process without using wind turbine, therefore
Any noise is not generated in dust removal process, power consumption is also considerably less.
Experiment shows that it is respectively 5 that the ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model is placed in length
Rice, 4 meters, in 3 meters of room, artificially manufacture pm2.5 values reach the pollution environment of 999 micrograms/cubic meter, energization work in the room
Make to 4 minutes, pm2.5 values drop to 110 micrograms/cubic meter；Energization work to 8 minutes, pm2.5 values drop to 7 micrograms/cube
Rice.And in the environment of outdoor pm2.5 values reach 500 micrograms/cubic meter, it is empty using the ion lens ion wind of the utility model
Air purifying apparatus equally can also dispose a large amount of particulate matter in air.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model, due to adding additional the plate face of rear lens plate 7
The plate face of upper rear lens through-hole 8 and rear lens plate 7 is equipped with the technical characteristic of rear lens through-hole 8, can generate stronger
Ion wind windstream, and then reduce rapidly the particle concentration around region, due in purification process without wind
Machine driving can be spread around, made the particulate matter in bigger region charged and purified, it is only necessary to very low power consumption, and this practicality
New structure is simple, of low cost, convenient for making, installing and large-scale promotion.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model can allow the low temperature plasma that corona generates in electricity
Under field action, ion wind is made to generate directed movement, constrain and strengthen by ion lens, form ion wind and in the situation of Blower-free
Lower to generate the wind speed for being up to 3m/s, secondary jet promotes the high probability collision of electrically charged particle object, coalescence, sedimentation, and not just
The charged particle that pole plate is neutralized can make the particulate matter in bigger region charged and purify.This principle and structure can be used for making
Mute air purifier.
The ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit of the utility model, can be not only used for interior, can also be applied to industrial and mineral enterprise
The open space systems such as square, the street of the uncontrollable discharge of industry and outdoor, belong to efficiently, low consumption, cheap air purification
Technology is promoted and applied, and helps to control the diffusion of pollutants in air, a clean atmospheric environment is built for people.
Claims (10)
1. ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit, it is characterised in that：Including casing (9), set along the longitudinal direction in casing (9)
There is an ion wind air duct (10), the forepart in ion wind air duct is equipped with emitter, and emitter includes pole made of multiple conductive materials
Plate (1), the plate face of multiple pole plates (1) are located at front and rear vertical direction, and multiple pole plates (1) are arranged in a row in left-right direction, each
A row spray point (2) is vertically arranged on the side of pole plate (1) backwards in uniform way, each spray point (2) is respectively along water
Square to stretching out backward, the rear of the emitter is equipped with front lens plate (3), and it is vertical that the plate face of front lens plate (3) is located at left and right
Direction is vertically arranged in the plate face of front lens plate (3) equipped with the circular front lens through-hole (4) of multiple row, often in uniform way
The side of a pole plate (1) backwards is respectively toward to a row front lens through-hole (4), and the needle point of each spray point (2) is respectively directed to
The middle part of one front lens through-hole (4), the distance between the needle point of spray point (2) and the middle part of corresponding front lens through-hole (4)
For 3~40mm；
The rear of the front lens plate (3) is equipped with collecting polar plate (5), and the plate face of collecting polar plate (5) is located at left and right vertical direction, collects
Multiple circular corona wind through-holes (6) are arranged in the plate face of dirt pole plate (5) in uniform way；
The rear of the collecting polar plate (5) is equipped with rear lens plate (7), and the plate face of rear lens plate (7) is located at left and right vertical direction, after
The circular rear lens through-hole (8) of multiple row is vertically arranged in the plate face of lens board (7) in uniform way；
Each pole plate (1) of the emitter is connected respectively by conductor with the cathode of DC power supply, and collecting polar plate (5) is by leading
Body is connected with the anode of DC power supply, and the front lens plate (3) and rear lens plate (7) are grounded respectively.
2. ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The corona wind through-hole
(6) multiple row is vertically arranged in uniform way in the plate face of collecting polar plate (5), the needle point difference of each spray point (2)
On the middle part of one corona wind through-hole (6) of direction or the plate face of adjacent edges.
3. ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The ion wind air duct
(10) exit is equipped with ozone-removing filtering net, the middle part of the needle point of the spray point (2) and corresponding front lens through-hole (4) it
Between distance for 13~35mm, the aperture of front lens through-hole (4) is 13~35mm.
4. ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The front lens plate
(3) it is 13~35mm with the distance between collecting polar plate (5), the distance between collecting polar plate (5) and rear lens plate (7) be 13~
35mm。
5. ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The corona wind through-hole
(6) aperture is 13~35mm, the aperture of rear lens through-hole (8) be the distance between 13~35mm, adjacent plate (1) be 5~
40mm。
6. the ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that：
The rear of the rear lens plate (7) is equipped with the second emitter, and the second emitter includes the second pole plate made of multiple conductive materials,
The plate face of multiple second pole plates is located at front and rear vertical direction, and multiple second pole plates are arranged in a row in left-right direction, and each second
Second spray point of row is vertically arranged on the side of pole plate backwards in uniform way, each second spray point is respectively along level
Direction is stretched out backward, and the rear of second emitter is equipped with the second front lens plate, and the plate face of the second front lens plate is located at left and right
Vertical direction is vertically arranged in the plate face of the second front lens plate and leads to equipped with circular second front lens of multiple row in uniform way
Hole, the side of each second pole plate backwards are respectively toward to row the second front lens through-hole, the needle point of each second spray point
It is respectively directed to the middle part of a second front lens through-hole, the middle part of the needle point of the second spray point and corresponding second front lens through-hole
The distance between be 3~40mm；
The rear of the second front lens plate is equipped with the second collecting polar plate, and the plate face of the second collecting polar plate is located at the vertical side in left and right
To multiple circular second corona wind through-holes are arranged in the plate face of the second collecting polar plate in uniform way；
The rear of second collecting polar plate is equipped with the second rear lens plate, and the plate face of the second rear lens plate is located at the vertical side in left and right
To the circular second rear lens through-hole of multiple row, Mei Ge are vertically arranged in the plate face of the second rear lens plate in uniform way
The side of two pole plates backwards is respectively toward to row the second rear lens through-hole, and the needle point of each second spray point is respectively directed to one
The middle part of a second rear lens through-hole；
Each second pole plate of the emitter is connected respectively by conductor with the cathode of DC power supply, and the second collecting polar plate passes through
Conductor is connected with the anode of DC power supply, and the second front lens plate and the second rear lens plate are grounded respectively.
7. ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：Second rear lens
The rear of plate is equipped with third emitter, and third emitter includes third pole plate made of multiple conductive materials, multiple third pole plates
Plate face be located at front and rear vertical direction, multiple third pole plates are arranged in a row in left-right direction, the side of each third pole plate backwards
A row third spray point is vertically arranged on face in uniform way, each third spray point is stretched backward in the horizontal direction respectively
Going out, the rear of the third emitter is equipped with third front lens plate, and the plate face of third front lens plate is located at left and right vertical direction, the
It is vertically arranged in uniform way in the plate face of three front lens plates equipped with the circular third front lens through-hole of multiple row, each third
The side of pole plate backwards is respectively toward to a row third front lens through-hole, and the needle point of each third spray point is respectively directed to one
The middle part of third front lens through-hole, the distance between the needle point of third spray point and the middle part of corresponding third front lens through-hole are
3~40mm；
The rear of the third front lens plate is equipped with third collecting polar plate, and the plate face of third collecting polar plate is located at the vertical side in left and right
To multiple circular third corona wind through-holes are arranged in the plate face of third collecting polar plate in uniform way；
The rear of the third collecting polar plate is equipped with third rear lens plate, and the plate face of third rear lens plate is located at the vertical side in left and right
To the circular third rear lens through-hole of multiple row, Mei Ge are vertically arranged in the plate face of third rear lens plate in uniform way
The side of tri-electrode backwards is respectively toward to a row third rear lens through-hole, and the needle point of each third spray point is respectively directed to one
The middle part of a third rear lens through-hole；
Each third pole plate of the emitter is connected respectively by conductor with the cathode of DC power supply, and third collecting polar plate passes through
Conductor is connected with the anode of DC power supply, and the third front lens plate and third rear lens plate are grounded respectively.
8. the ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit according to any one of claim 1 to 5, it is characterised in that：
The front of the front lens plate (3) is in the horizontal direction or vertical direction is equipped with preceding dedusting scraper plate, and the rear end of preceding dedusting scraper plate is with before
The front surface of lens board (3) matches, current dedusting scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, preceding dedusting scraper plate can in motor or
The front surface for being close to front lens plate (3) under the driving effect of human hand makees upper and lower deashing movement along vertical direction, currently removes
When dirt scraper plate is vertically set, preceding dedusting scraper plate can be close to front lens plate (3) under the driving effect of motor or human hand
Front surface make reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction and move；
Between the front lens plate (3) and collecting polar plate (5) in the horizontal direction or vertical direction be equipped with preceding middle dedusting scraper plate, in preceding
The front end of dedusting scraper plate is matched with the rear surface of front lens plate (3), before the rear end of preceding middle dedusting scraper plate and collecting polar plate (5)
Surface matches, it is current in dedusting scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate can be in the drive of motor or human hand
Action is close to the rear surface of front lens plate (3) under using and the front surface of collecting polar plate (5) make along vertical direction it is upper and lower clear
Ash movement, when current middle dedusting scraper plate is vertically set, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate can be under the driving effect of motor or human hand
It is close to the rear surface of front lens plate (3) and the front surface of collecting polar plate (5) and makees reciprocal deashing fortune along left and right horizontal direction
It is dynamic；
Between the collecting polar plate (5) and rear lens plate (7) in the horizontal direction or vertical direction be equipped in after dedusting scraper plate, in after
The front end of dedusting scraper plate is matched with the rear surface of collecting polar plate (5), in after dedusting scraper plate rear end with before rear lens plate (7)
Surface matches, in the middle after dedusting scraper plate along left and right horizontal direction set when, in dedusting scraper plate can be in the drive of motor or human hand afterwards
Action is close to the rear surface of collecting polar plate (5) under using and the front surface of rear lens plate (7) make along vertical direction it is upper and lower clear
Ash movement, in the middle after dedusting scraper plate when vertically setting, in after dedusting scraper plate can be under the driving effect of motor or human hand
It is close to the rear surface of collecting polar plate (5) and the front surface of rear lens plate (7) and makees reciprocal deashing fortune along left and right horizontal direction
It is dynamic；
The rear of the rear lens plate (7) is in the horizontal direction or vertical direction is equipped with rear dedusting scraper plate, the front end of rear dedusting scraper plate
It is matched with the rear surface of rear lens plate (7), when rear dedusting scraper plate is set along left and right horizontal direction, rear dedusting scraper plate can be in electricity
The rear surface for being close to rear lens plate (7) under the driving effect of machine or human hand makees upper and lower deashing movement along vertical direction, when
When dedusting scraper plate is vertically set afterwards, rear dedusting scraper plate can be close to rear lens plate under the driving effect of motor or human hand
(7) rear surface is made reciprocal deashing along left and right horizontal direction and is moved.
9. ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：In the casing (9)
Bottom be located at front lens plate (3), collecting polar plate (5) and rear lens plate (7) lower section be equipped with open top ash drawer, connect
Grey drawer can take out from the front end of ion wind air duct (10) or rear end.
10. ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit according to claim 9, it is characterised in that：The preceding dedusting is scraped
Plate, preceding middle dedusting scraper plate, in after dedusting scraper plate and elastic rubber or expanded material is respectively adopted for rear dedusting scraper plate or hairbrush is made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721018789.9U CN207527719U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721018789.9U CN207527719U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207527719U true CN207527719U (en) | 2018-06-22 |
Family
ID=62575828
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721018789.9U Active CN207527719U (en) | 2017-08-15 | 2017-08-15 | Ion lens ion wind air cleaning unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207527719U (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-08-15 CN CN201721018789.9U patent/CN207527719U/en active Active
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Address after: Room 501-2071, Office Building, No. 8 Xingsheng South Road, Miyun District Economic Development Zone, Beijing Patentee after: BEIJING ZHONGHE JINCHENG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Address before: Room 516, Hongbiao Building, 7 College Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083 Patentee before: BEIJING ZHONGHE JINCHENG TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Address after: 100083 Room 516, 5 / F, 7 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing Patentee after: BEIJING ZHONGHE JINCHENG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 501-2071, Office Building, No. 8 Xingsheng South Road, Miyun District Economic Development Zone, Beijing Patentee before: BEIJING ZHONGHE JINCHENG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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